JP2020505250A - ポリマーを含浸した繊維条体の形態で繊維複合材料を製造するための自走冷却ローラを有するデバイス、該繊維条体を製造する方法、含浸繊維条体および含浸繊維条体から製造した多層複合材 - Google Patents
ポリマーを含浸した繊維条体の形態で繊維複合材料を製造するための自走冷却ローラを有するデバイス、該繊維条体を製造する方法、含浸繊維条体および含浸繊維条体から製造した多層複合材 Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
- B29C70/504—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC] using rollers or pressure bands
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B11/00—Making preforms
- B29B11/14—Making preforms characterised by structure or composition
- B29B11/16—Making preforms characterised by structure or composition comprising fillers or reinforcement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
- B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
- B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
- B29B15/12—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length
- B29B15/122—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length with a matrix in liquid form, e.g. as melt, solution or latex
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
- B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
- B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
- B29B15/12—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length
- B29B15/14—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length of filaments or wires
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/44—Compression means for making articles of indefinite length
- B29C43/46—Rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B3/00—Presses characterised by the use of rotary pressing members, e.g. rollers, rings, discs
- B30B3/005—Roll constructions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B3/00—Presses characterised by the use of rotary pressing members, e.g. rollers, rings, discs
- B30B3/04—Presses characterised by the use of rotary pressing members, e.g. rollers, rings, discs co-operating with one another, e.g. with co-operating cones
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
- B32B7/022—Mechanical properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B27/00—Rolls, roll alloys or roll fabrication; Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls while in use
- B21B27/02—Shape or construction of rolls
- B21B27/021—Rolls for sheets or strips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B27/00—Rolls, roll alloys or roll fabrication; Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls while in use
- B21B27/02—Shape or construction of rolls
- B21B27/024—Rolls for bars, rods, rounds, tubes, wire or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/44—Compression means for making articles of indefinite length
- B29C43/46—Rollers
- B29C2043/461—Rollers the rollers having specific surface features
- B29C2043/464—Rollers the rollers having specific surface features having projections or knives, e.g. for cutting-out or for forming local depressions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
- B29C70/20—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3005—Body finishings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3005—Body finishings
- B29L2031/3041—Trim panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/34—Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
- B29L2031/3481—Housings or casings incorporating or embedding electric or electronic elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/732—Dimensional properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/003—Interior finishings
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21G—CALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES
- D21G1/00—Calenders; Smoothing apparatus
- D21G1/02—Rolls; Their bearings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
70〜99モル%の4,4’−ジアミノアイソマー、
1〜30モル%の2,4’−ジアミノアイソマー、および
0〜2モル%の2,2’−ジアミノアイソマー、
随意に、工業用ジアミノジフェニルメタンの水素化によって得られる、より高度に縮合したジアミン、
からなる幾何異性体のジアミノジシクロヘキシルメタンの混合物を使用することも可能である。イソフタル酸の最大30%をテレフタル酸で置換することができる。
I)有機ジイソシアネート
II)ポリオール
III)連鎖延長剤。
11 上部ロール
12 上部ロールの軸
13 上部ロール上に配置されたローラ
14 リセット機器
21 下部ロール
22 下部ロールの軸
23 下部ロール上に配置されたローラ
24a 第1のガスケットリング
24b 第2のガスケットリング
25 スペーサ
26 スペーサ機器
27 スペーサ機器のホイール
Claims (13)
- ポリマー含浸繊維条体を製造するための装置であって、前記装置は、軸方向に平行な2つのロールであって、前記繊維条体が前記ロールの間の間隙を通過可能な2つのロールを有し、これらのロールは、駆動装置によって直接的または間接的のいずれでも駆動されず、かつ前記ロールは、前記含浸繊維条体の前方には力を伝達せず、前記ロールの少なくとも一方は、前記両ロールの軸と垂直に交わる理論的な軸の方向に回転可能に取り付けられ、回転可能に取り付けられた軸には、リセット装置が設けられ、前記ロールの少なくとも一方は、当該ロール上に配置されかつ当該ロールと同軸である2つのガスケットリングを有し、各場合において当該ロールと1つのガスケットリングとの間には隙間が存在し、かつ前記隙間は0〜200μm、より好ましくは12〜56μmである、装置。
- 各ガスケットリングが、スペーサ機器または接触圧力装置を有する、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記2つのガスケットリングが、同一である、請求項1または2に記載の装置。
- 前記ガスケットリングの各々が、ベベルを有する、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- スペーサが、前記ガスケットリング間に配置される、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 長い方のロールの長さが、短い方のロールの長さと完全に重なる、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 短い方のロールが、長い方のロールに対して中央に配置される、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の装置が使用される、ポリマー含浸繊維条体を製造するためのプロセス。
- 厚さが、含浸繊維条体の所望の厚さと最大20%以下だけ異なり、好ましくは最大10%以下だけ異なり、より好ましくは最大5%以下だけ異なり、より好ましくは最大2%以下だけ異なる、含浸繊維条体。
- 閉じ込められた空気の体積含有率が、1体積%より小さい、含浸繊維条体。
- 厚さが、含浸繊維条体の前記所望の厚さより最大20%以下だけ大きく、好ましくは最大10%以下だけ大きく、より好ましくは最大5%以下だけ大きく、より好ましくは最大2%以下だけ大きい、含浸繊維条体。
- 請求項9〜11のいずれか一項に記載の含浸繊維条体より製造される、多層複合材。
- 自動車の外側パネル用および内装トリム用の、および、電子機器、好ましくは携帯用電子機器、より好ましくはラップトップまたはスマートフォン用のハウジングのためのハウジング材料としての、請求項12に記載の多層複合材の使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17153855.6A EP3354433A1 (de) | 2017-01-31 | 2017-01-31 | Vorrichtung mit freilaufenden kühlwalzen zur herstellung eines faserverbundwerkstoffs in form eines mit polymer imprägnierten faserbands, verfahren zur herstellung dieses faserbands, ein imprägniertes faserband und ein aus dem imprägnierten faserband hergestellter mehrschichtverbund |
EP17153855.6 | 2017-01-31 | ||
PCT/EP2018/052221 WO2018141718A1 (de) | 2017-01-31 | 2018-01-30 | Vorrichtung mit freilaufenden kühlwalzen zur herstellung eines faserverbundwerkstoffs in form eines mit polymer imprägnierten faserbands, verfahren zur herstellung dieses faserbands, ein imprägniertes faserband und ein aus dem imprägnierten faserband hergestellter mehrschichtverbund |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2020505250A true JP2020505250A (ja) | 2020-02-20 |
JP7016369B2 JP7016369B2 (ja) | 2022-02-04 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2019537379A Active JP7016369B2 (ja) | 2017-01-31 | 2018-01-30 | ポリマーを含浸した繊維条体の形態で繊維複合材料を製造するための自走冷却ローラを有するデバイス、該繊維条体を製造する方法、含浸繊維条体および含浸繊維条体から製造した多層複合材 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11383464B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3354433A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7016369B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102363320B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110248787A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018141718A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
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CN111844521B (zh) * | 2020-06-19 | 2022-07-08 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 连续纤维增强热塑性预浸带的熔融浸渍装置与制备方法 |
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- 2018-01-30 JP JP2019537379A patent/JP7016369B2/ja active Active
- 2018-01-30 WO PCT/EP2018/052221 patent/WO2018141718A1/de unknown
- 2018-01-30 KR KR1020197021727A patent/KR102363320B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2018-01-30 CN CN201880009566.7A patent/CN110248787A/zh active Pending
- 2018-01-30 EP EP18701198.6A patent/EP3576917A1/de active Pending
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2018141718A1 (de) | 2018-08-09 |
EP3576917A1 (de) | 2019-12-11 |
EP3354433A1 (de) | 2018-08-01 |
US11383464B2 (en) | 2022-07-12 |
CN110248787A (zh) | 2019-09-17 |
KR102363320B1 (ko) | 2022-02-15 |
JP7016369B2 (ja) | 2022-02-04 |
KR20190107038A (ko) | 2019-09-18 |
US20210129459A1 (en) | 2021-05-06 |
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