JP2017502810A - 車椅子 - Google Patents
車椅子 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2017502810A JP2017502810A JP2016563882A JP2016563882A JP2017502810A JP 2017502810 A JP2017502810 A JP 2017502810A JP 2016563882 A JP2016563882 A JP 2016563882A JP 2016563882 A JP2016563882 A JP 2016563882A JP 2017502810 A JP2017502810 A JP 2017502810A
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- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- KJLPSBMDOIVXSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[2-[4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenoxy]phthalic acid Chemical group C=1C=C(OC=2C=C(C(C(O)=O)=CC=2)C(O)=O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 KJLPSBMDOIVXSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000208734 Pisonia aculeata Species 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/02—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/02—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person
- A61G5/021—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person having particular propulsion mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/02—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person
- A61G5/021—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person having particular propulsion mechanisms
- A61G5/023—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person having particular propulsion mechanisms acting directly on hubs or axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/02—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person
- A61G5/024—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person having particular operating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/02—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person
- A61G5/024—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person having particular operating means
- A61G5/025—Levers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/04—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven
- A61G5/041—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven having a specific drive-type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/04—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven
- A61G5/048—Power-assistance activated by pushing on hand rim or on handlebar
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/12—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/12—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
- A61G5/121—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for head or neck
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/12—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
- A61G5/125—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for arms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/12—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
- A61G5/128—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for feet
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
発明の背景
発明の要旨
実施形態の説明
Claims (13)
- 人間移動用装置であって、
フレームと、
人間を支持するように構成されたシートと、
前記フレームへ接続された複数の車輪と、
前記フレームおよび前記複数の車輪のうち少なくとも1つへ接続された変速装置と、
前記フレームおよび前記変速装置へ接続された少なくとも1つのレバーと、
を含み、
前記レバーは、
前記レバーが第1の方向に動くと、前記変速装置が前記人間移動用装置を前方に推進するように前記複数の車輪のうち少なくとも1つを第1の方向に駆動する、第1の動作モードと、
前記レバーが前記第1の方向に動くと、前記変速装置が前記人間移動用装置を後方に推進するように前記複数の車輪のうち少なくとも1つを第2の方向に駆動する第2の動作モードと、
の間でシフト可能である、
人間移動用装置。
- 前記レバーは、前記レバーが前記第1の方向に動くと、前記変速装置が前記複数の車輪のうちいずれも駆動しない第3の動作モードへさらにシフト可能である、請求項1の人間移動用装置。
- 前記第1のモードにシフトした場合、前記レバーが第2の方向に動くと、前記変速装置は、前記人間移動用装置を前方に推進するように前記複数の車輪のうち少なくとも1つを第1の方向に駆動する、請求項1の人間移動用装置。
- 前記第2のモードにシフトした場合、前記レバーが第2の方向に動くと、前記変速装置は、前記人間移動用装置を後方に推進するように前記複数の車輪のうち少なくとも1つを第2の方向に駆動する、請求項1の人間移動用装置。
- 前記レバーは、前記第1の方向に対して略垂直な第3の方向に沿って前記レバーを動かすことにより、動作モード間においてシフト可能である、請求項1の人間移動用装置。
- 前記変速装置は、前記レバーへ接続されかつ第1の複数の一方向クラッチ軸受を通って軸方向に可動である第1の駆動軸をさらに含む、請求項1の人間移動用装置。
- 前記第1の駆動軸は、第1の直径を有する1つ以上の領域および前記第1の直径よりも小さな第2の直径を有する1つ以上の領域を含み、
前記第1の直径は、前記第1の複数の一方向クラッチ軸受それぞれの内径と係合およびクラッチするようなサイズとされ、
前記第2の直径は、前記第1の複数の一方向クラッチ軸受それぞれの前記内径から係合解除および解放されるようなサイズとされる、
請求項6の人間移動用装置。
- 前記複数の車輪のうち1つへ接続された第2の駆動軸と、
前記第2の駆動軸上に配置された第2の複数の一方向クラッチ軸受と、
それぞれ前記第1の複数の一方向クラッチ軸受のうちの1つおよび前記第2の複数の一方向クラッチ軸受のうちの1つの外面上に配置され、かつ、前記第1の複数の一方向クラッチ軸受のうちの前記1つと前記第2の複数の一方向クラッチ軸受のうちの前記1つとの間を接続する複数の駆動ベルトと、
をさらに含む、請求項7の人間移動用装置。
- 前記人間移動用装置を制動するように構成された制動機構をさらに含み、制動部材を前記レバー上に係合させると、前記制動機構は前記人間移動用装置を制動する、請求項1の人間移動用装置。
- 前記レバーは、下側レバー部上に選択的に嵌まり込むトップハンドル部をさらに含み、前記トップハンドル部は、前記トップハンドル部を選択的にロックして前記下側レバー部上に嵌まり込めないようにする入れ子ロック部材をさらに含む、請求項1の人間移動用装置。
- フットレスト部材をさらに含み、前記フットレスト部材は、前記フレームへ旋回的に接続され、少なくとも1本の人間の脚を支持するようなサイズとされ、前記フットレスト部材は、上方にバネ付勢され、上昇位置において選択的にロック可能である、請求項1の人間移動用装置。
- 上昇位置と下降位置との間において可動となるように前記シートの後部へ接続されたヘッドレスト部材をさらに含み、前記ヘッドレスト部材は、前記上昇位置まで移動するように付勢され、前記ヘッドレスト部材は、前記ヘッドレスト部材を前記下降位置へ牽引する折り畳み機構をさらに含む、請求項1の人間移動用装置。
- 前記折り畳み機構は、前記ヘッドレスト部材および糸巻き部材へ接続されたコード部材を含み、前記糸巻き部材が第1の方向に回転すると、前記コード部材が前記糸巻きの周囲に巻き取られ、前記ヘッドレスト部材が前記下降位置へ移動する、請求項12の人間移動用装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201461925185P | 2014-01-08 | 2014-01-08 | |
US61/925,185 | 2014-01-08 | ||
PCT/US2015/010660 WO2015106001A2 (en) | 2014-01-08 | 2015-01-08 | Wheelchair |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2017502810A true JP2017502810A (ja) | 2017-01-26 |
JP2017502810A5 JP2017502810A5 (ja) | 2018-02-22 |
JP6517238B2 JP6517238B2 (ja) | 2019-05-22 |
Family
ID=53494387
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016563882A Active JP6517238B2 (ja) | 2014-01-08 | 2015-01-08 | 車椅子 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (6) | US9486372B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3091954B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6517238B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102331444B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN106232080B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2015204772B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2936260C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015106001A2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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JP2020520258A (ja) * | 2017-05-05 | 2020-07-09 | ロビンス, ダグラス ジー.ROBINS, Douglas G. | 車椅子用歯形クラッチ変速装置 |
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CN106232080B (zh) | 2014-01-08 | 2017-11-28 | D·G·罗宾斯 | 轮椅 |
US11096844B2 (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2021-08-24 | Sunrise Medical (Us) Llc | Drive control system for powered wheelchair |
TWI569793B (zh) * | 2015-06-25 | 2017-02-11 | Wu Kun-Yi | Wheelchair and its drive with rehabilitation function |
US10124666B2 (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2018-11-13 | High Stone Technologies, LLC | Wheelchair drive boost |
WO2017120184A1 (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2017-07-13 | University Of Pittsburgh -Of The Commonwealth System Of Higher Education | Pneumatic powered mobility devices |
AU201615567S (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-10-04 | Bock Otto Mobility Solutions Gmbh | Invalid chair |
US10076456B2 (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2018-09-18 | Velochair Group Llc | Mobile chair apparatus comprising foot pedals |
USD844160S1 (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2019-03-26 | Societe Industrielle Radio Electrique Et Mecanique “Sirem” | Water bicycle |
US10548785B2 (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2020-02-04 | Vermij Works Inc. | Hand propelled wheeled vehicle |
US10772774B2 (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2020-09-15 | Max Mobility, Llc | Self-balancing wheelchair |
US10167856B2 (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-01-01 | Hong Cho Yew | Utilization of moment of inertia and lever for mechanical gain |
CN110063850A (zh) * | 2018-01-24 | 2019-07-30 | 赖振标 | 可便溺折叠式轮椅 |
WO2019152518A1 (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2019-08-08 | University Of Pittsburgh-Of The Commonwealth System Of Higher Education | Pneumatic powered mobility control systems |
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CN108670603B (zh) * | 2018-05-29 | 2023-10-20 | 西安星球通智能装备技术有限公司 | 一种传动装置及电动轮椅 |
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US20220023119A1 (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-01-27 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Wheelchair arm rest device |
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2015
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- 2015-01-08 KR KR1020167021547A patent/KR102331444B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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JP2020520258A (ja) * | 2017-05-05 | 2020-07-09 | ロビンス, ダグラス ジー.ROBINS, Douglas G. | 車椅子用歯形クラッチ変速装置 |
JP7338823B2 (ja) | 2017-05-05 | 2023-09-05 | ダグラス ジー. ロビンス, | 車椅子用歯形クラッチ変速装置 |
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WO2015106001A2 (en) | 2015-07-16 |
US9770376B2 (en) | 2017-09-26 |
CA2936260A1 (en) | 2015-07-16 |
KR102331444B1 (ko) | 2021-11-26 |
US20180021192A1 (en) | 2018-01-25 |
CN107616879B (zh) | 2020-10-27 |
CA2936260C (en) | 2021-11-02 |
JP6517238B2 (ja) | 2019-05-22 |
AU2015204772B2 (en) | 2019-07-04 |
US20190374413A1 (en) | 2019-12-12 |
CN107616879A (zh) | 2018-01-23 |
WO2015106001A3 (en) | 2015-11-12 |
EP3091954B1 (en) | 2024-03-20 |
US20230034679A1 (en) | 2023-02-02 |
US11826290B2 (en) | 2023-11-28 |
KR20160140595A (ko) | 2016-12-07 |
AU2015204772A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
US20150190292A1 (en) | 2015-07-09 |
EP3091954A4 (en) | 2017-09-13 |
US20170065470A1 (en) | 2017-03-09 |
CN106232080A (zh) | 2016-12-14 |
US20200315877A1 (en) | 2020-10-08 |
CN106232080B (zh) | 2017-11-28 |
US9486372B2 (en) | 2016-11-08 |
EP3091954A2 (en) | 2016-11-16 |
US10722409B2 (en) | 2020-07-28 |
US10376431B2 (en) | 2019-08-13 |
WO2015106001A9 (en) | 2016-03-24 |
US11484448B2 (en) | 2022-11-01 |
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