JP2006188104A - Bicycle parking lock device - Google Patents

Bicycle parking lock device Download PDF

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JP2006188104A
JP2006188104A JP2004382891A JP2004382891A JP2006188104A JP 2006188104 A JP2006188104 A JP 2006188104A JP 2004382891 A JP2004382891 A JP 2004382891A JP 2004382891 A JP2004382891 A JP 2004382891A JP 2006188104 A JP2006188104 A JP 2006188104A
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moving body
locking
front wheel
lock device
parking lock
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Japanese (ja)
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Hiroaki Yamashiro
洋明 山城
Hitoshi Watanabe
仁 渡辺
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ICHIMURA SANSO KK
YOSHIMASU SEISAKUSHO KK
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ICHIMURA SANSO KK
YOSHIMASU SEISAKUSHO KK
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Priority to JP2004382891A priority Critical patent/JP2006188104A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bicycle parking lock device to easily and quickly put front wheels into/out of a front wheel storing part, to ensure and stabilize a closing mechanism and to reduce running cost. <P>SOLUTION: In this parking lock device, the U-shaped front wheel storing part 10 is opened on the front side in a device frame 1, symmetrical lock levers 3A and B journaled by left and right side lateral parts 11A and B is retractably opened and closed in the storing part 10, the left and right lock levers 3A and B are energized in a normally open direction by a main spring 6, a front wheel mobile body 2 capable of advancing and retreating in the longitudinal direction is installed in a frame center part 13, the mobile body 2 at the center and the left and right lock levers 3A and B are connected by facing toggle links 4A and B, the left and right lock levers 3A and B are opened/closed by advancing and retreating the mobile body 2, energizing force of an advancing direction by the main spring 6 is transmitted to the mobile body 2, interlocking range regulating tools 15A and B are provided to regulate an advancing/retreating range of the mobile body 2 and opening/closing ranges of the lock levers 3A and B, and the mobile object 2 is provided with a lock device 20 capable of being locked by a stopping tool 23 from the side at the time of a retreating terminal and detaching the locking by a solenoid 24. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、駐輪装置への前車輪(以下前輪という)の出し入れ操作の簡易迅速化、閉止機構の改良、ロック装置の安定化及びランニングコストの低減化を図った自転車の駐輪ロック装置に関する。  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a bicycle parking lock device that simplifies and speeds up / down operation of a front wheel (hereinafter referred to as front wheel) to / from a parking device, improves a closing mechanism, stabilizes a locking device, and reduces running costs. .

従来の左右一対の開閉可能なロックレバーを並設した駐輪ロック装置は(例えば、特許文献1参照。)、ロック作動のとき、左右のロックレバーの先端ローラを前輪の取り出しを阻止するシャッターとして機能させるため、ローラ間の内幅を前輪の外幅より狭く設定すると共に、スプリングによる閉方向の付勢力に抗して前輪が通れる程度に開閉可能に設定して、収容部の入口に並設され、使用者は前輪を前記付勢力に抗しながらローラ間に押し込み、押し広げて収容部に出し入れしていた。  A conventional parking lock device in which a pair of left and right openable / closable lock levers are arranged side by side (see, for example, Patent Document 1) is a shutter that prevents the front roller of the left and right lock levers from being taken out of the front wheel when the lock is activated. In order to function, the inner width between the rollers is set to be narrower than the outer width of the front wheels, and the front wheels can be opened and closed to the extent that the front wheels can pass against the urging force of the spring in the closing direction, and they are arranged side by side at the entrance of the housing part. Then, the user pushes the front wheel between the rollers while resisting the urging force, pushes it out, and puts it in and out of the accommodating portion.

また従来の左右のロックレバーを閉止状態に係止するロック装置は、中央の前輪当接移動体が後退して検出スイッチを働かすと、ソレノイドがオンになってプランジャを引き込み、作動スプリングの付勢力によりストッパー片が左右のロックレバーの基端部間に割り込み、ロックレバーを開かせなくしてロックしていた。  Also, the conventional locking device that locks the left and right lock levers in the closed state is such that when the center front wheel contact moving body moves backward and the detection switch is activated, the solenoid is turned on and the plunger is pulled in, and the biasing force of the operating spring As a result, the stopper piece interrupts between the base ends of the left and right lock levers and locks without opening the lock lever.

またロック装置を解除して前輪を取り出すときは、ソレノイドをオフにして復帰用スプリングによりプランジャを復帰させ、前記ストッパー片を、ロックレバーの基端部間から押し出してロックを解除し、ロックレバーを開閉可能に戻していた。  When releasing the lock device and taking out the front wheel, turn off the solenoid, return the plunger with the return spring, push the stopper piece between the base end of the lock lever to release the lock, and release the lock lever. It was returned to openable.

以上のごとく従来のロック装置では、前輪当接移動体はロック作動に直接関与せず、ソレノイドを作動するための検出スイッチの作動カムとして働き、ロック作動と解除はソレノイドのオン、オフによるストッパー片の出し入れで行われていて、前輪を収容部に入れてロックするときは、ロックしている間ソレノイドをオンにしておく必要があった。  As described above, in the conventional locking device, the front wheel abutting moving body does not directly participate in the locking operation, but acts as an operating cam of the detection switch for operating the solenoid, and the locking operation and release is a stopper piece by turning on and off the solenoid. When the front wheel is inserted into the housing and locked, the solenoid must be turned on while the front wheel is locked.

特開2001−328576  JP 2001-328576 A

以上に述べた従来の駐輪ロック装置では、使用者が駐輪のため、とにかく前輪を当接移動体に当てようとしても収容部の入口に先端ローラが並設されているので、先ずは狭く設定された先端ローラ間を、閉方向の付勢力に抗して押し広げながら通過させなくてはならず、またローラに対して前輪の挿入方向が逸れるとローラがうまく開かなかったりして、前輪を当接移動体に当てる前のローラ間の通過に手間と労力と時間がかかっていた。また急ぐあまり前輪に勢を付けて押し込み、ローラに衝突させてローラを破損させる恐れがあった。本発明の目的は、前輪収容部の当接移動体への当接手段の簡易迅速化にあり、更には前輪の出し入れ操作全体の簡易迅速化に好適な構成であって、かつシンプルで、コンパクトで、低コストの条件をも充足する新規な駐輪ロック装置の提供にある。  In the conventional parking lock device described above, since the user is parked, the front roller is arranged in parallel at the entrance of the housing portion even if the front wheel is intended to contact the contact moving body. It must pass between the set end rollers while pushing against the biasing force in the closing direction, and if the insertion direction of the front wheel deviates from the roller, the roller will not open well, and the front wheel It took time, labor, and time to pass between the rollers before hitting the contact moving body. Moreover, there was a risk of damaging the roller by rushing and pushing the front wheel too much and colliding with the roller. An object of the present invention is to simplify and speed up the abutting means of the front wheel housing portion to the abutting moving body, and further to a simple and compact configuration that is suitable for simplifying and speeding up the entire front wheel loading and unloading operation. Therefore, the present invention is to provide a new parking lock device that satisfies even low-cost conditions.

また従来のロック装置は、常時開方向に付勢されながら開閉する左右のロックレバーの基端部間に作動スプリングの付勢力によりストッパー片を割り込ませる構成であるため、ロック作動のとき先端ローラ同士をしっかりと閉止させるためには基端部間の内幅とストッパー片の外幅を整合させることが望ましいが構造的に不可能であって、ストッパー片を楔形状にすると齧り易くなって復帰用スプリング及びソレノイドを強大なものにしなくてはならず、また幅方向に隙間をもたせると先端ローラ間にガタが拡大して発生する等の不安定要素の問題点があった。本発明のもう一つの目的は左右のロックレバーの先端部が前記の不安定要素を除き、安定した閉止状態を保持できるような閉止機構の改良にあり、かつまたその閉止状態を保持可能なロック装置の作動の安定化にある。  In addition, the conventional locking device has a configuration in which the stopper piece is inserted between the base end portions of the left and right lock levers that are opened and closed while being normally biased in the opening direction, so that the leading rollers are locked together during the locking operation. It is desirable to align the inner width between the base ends and the outer width of the stopper piece, but it is structurally impossible to make it tightly closed. The springs and solenoids must be strong, and there is a problem of unstable elements such as looseness between the front end rollers when a gap is provided in the width direction. Another object of the present invention is to improve the closing mechanism in which the distal end portions of the left and right lock levers can maintain a stable closed state except for the unstable elements, and the lock can hold the closed state. It is in stabilizing the operation of the device.

また従来装置は:検出スイッチを介して左右のロックレバーをロックする構成であったから、いたずらによってスイッチをオンにしてもロックする恐れがあった。本発明の次なる目的は、検出スイッチを介在することなく、前輪の進退に対応して確実に左右のレバーを開閉する駐輪ロック装置の提供にある。  Further, since the conventional apparatus is configured to lock the left and right lock levers via the detection switch, there is a risk that even if the switch is turned on by mischief, the lock lever may be locked. A further object of the present invention is to provide a parking lock device that reliably opens and closes the left and right levers in response to the advance and retreat of the front wheels without interposing a detection switch.

また従来のロック装置は、前輪を収容部に入れている間はソレノイドをオンにしてロックする構成であるため、電力の消費が嵩んでランニングコストをアップさせていた。本発明の更なる目的はソレノイドをオンにしっぱなしの問題の解決や保守に手間のかからないシンプル化等を含め、ランニングコストを低減化した駐輪ロック装置の提供にある。  Further, since the conventional locking device is configured to lock the solenoid by turning on the front wheel while the front wheel is in the housing portion, the power consumption is increased and the running cost is increased. It is a further object of the present invention to provide a parking lock device that reduces running costs, including solutions to the problem of keeping the solenoid on and simplification that does not require time and effort for maintenance.

本発明は上記の目的を達成するために、前方にU字状前輪収容部を開口した装置フレームと、装置フレームの左右側横部に軸支され、対向的に先端部を側横部から収容部内に出没させて開閉する左右対称のロックレバーと、左右のロックレバーを常時開方向に付勢する主スプリングと、装置フレームの中央部で縦方向に進退可能に設置された前輪当接移動体と、前記中央の当接移動体と左右のロックレバーの後端部との間を対向的にトッグルリンクで連結して、中央の当接移動体の進退により左右のロックレバーを開閉させると共に前記主スプリングによる付勢力を常時当接移動体に前進方向の付勢力として伝達するトッグルリンク駆動機構と、前記当接移動体の進退範囲と連動する左右のロックレバーの開閉範囲を規制する当接移動体の連動範囲規制具と、後退終端のとき当接移動体を停止具により係止して左右のロックレバーを閉止状態に係止し、またソレノイドにより停止具を離脱させて当接移動体の係止を解除可能とする当接移動体のロック装置と、を具備した構成とするものである。  In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention has a device frame having a U-shaped front wheel housing portion opened forward, and is pivotally supported on the left and right side portions of the device frame, and the tip portion is accommodated oppositely from the side side portion. A left and right symmetrical lock lever that opens and closes in the interior, a main spring that normally urges the left and right lock levers in the opening direction, and a front wheel abutting moving body that can be moved forward and backward in the center of the device frame And the central contact moving body and the rear end portions of the left and right lock levers are opposed to each other by a toggle link, and the left and right lock levers are opened and closed by the advancement and retraction of the central contact movement body. A toggle link drive mechanism that constantly transmits the urging force of the main spring to the abutting moving body as an urging force in the forward direction, and the abutting movement that regulates the open / close range of the left and right lock levers interlocking with the advancing / retreating range of the abutting moving body. Body ream At the end of retreat, the contact moving body is locked with the stop tool to lock the left and right lock levers in the closed state, and the stop tool is released by the solenoid to lock the contact moving body. And a locking device for the abutting moving body that can be released.

すなわち本発明の駐輪ロック装置(以下、本装置という)は、従来の構成とは明白に発想を異にし、先ず外形的には装置フレームのU字状の前輪収容部を完全に開放し、前輪収容部には奥に進退自在の前輪当接移動体が配設されているたけで、使用者が駐輪のため前輪を前記移動体に当接させて押し入れるときに左右のロックレバーが前記収容部内に突出するだけの開放された空間を備えた前輪収容部が提供されるのである。  That is, the parking lock device of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as the present device) is clearly different from the conventional configuration, and firstly externally opens the U-shaped front wheel housing part of the device frame completely, The front wheel receiving part has a front wheel abutting moving body that can move forward and backward, and when the user pushes the front wheel against the moving body for parking, the left and right lock levers are A front wheel housing portion having an open space that protrudes into the housing portion is provided.

また機構的には当接移動体と左右のロックレバーの間をトッグルリンク駆動機構を用いて連動可能とし、従来のような検出スイッチを介在することなく、前輪の当接による中央の当接移動体の進退を左右のロックレバーの開閉に確実に変換する構成とすると共に、当接移動体にロック装置を設けて左右のロックレバーをも閉止する構成の本装置が提供されるのである。  In terms of mechanism, it is possible to link between the contact moving body and the left and right lock levers using a toggle link drive mechanism, and the center contact movement by the contact of the front wheel without using a conventional detection switch. The present apparatus is configured to reliably convert the forward / backward movement of the body into the opening and closing of the left and right lock levers, and to provide a lock device on the contact moving body to close the left and right lock levers.

また本装置のロック装置は、真直ぐに進退する当接移動体の側面に止め溝を設け、側横から直接に角ブロック状(図示せず)又は揺動レバー状の停止具を、スプリング付勢力による挿着とソレノイドによる離脱により着脱させるシンプルな構成にして、後退終端のときに当接移動体を必ず係止すると共に、左右のロックレバーを閉止状態に保持させるものである。  Further, the locking device of this device is provided with a stop groove on the side surface of the abutting moving body that advances and retreats straight, and a stopper in the form of a square block (not shown) or a swing lever is directly applied from the side of the spring. In this configuration, the contact moving body is always locked at the end of the backward movement, and the left and right lock levers are held in a closed state.

また本発明の次なる課題解決手段は、駐輪ロック装置の駆動機構に関し、前記当接移動体が後退終端のとき、前輪を囲んで、左右のロックレバーの長手部同士を縦方向に並行させ、また先端部同士を横方向に間隔を置いて対向させ、かつまた左右のトッグルリンク同士を横方向に移動体を挟んで突き合わさせて、機構全体を平衡した閉止状態で保持可能とした構成の提供である。  Further, the next problem solving means of the present invention relates to a drive mechanism for a parking lock device, and when the abutting moving body is at the rear end, the longitudinal portions of the left and right lock levers are arranged in parallel in the vertical direction so as to surround the front wheel. In addition, the front end portions are opposed to each other at an interval in the lateral direction, and the left and right toggle links are abutted across the moving body in the lateral direction so that the entire mechanism can be held in a balanced closed state. Is an offer.

上記の課題解決手段によって、左右のロックレバーの先端部同士は間隔を置いて対向しているにも拘らず、平衡した閉止状態が保持され、如何なる方向の外力に対しても安定して耐える本装置の特徴的構成が提供されるのである。  The above problem-solving means maintains a balanced closed state despite the fact that the tip ends of the left and right lock levers are spaced apart from each other, and can stably withstand external forces in any direction. A characteristic configuration of the device is provided.

また上記の課題解決手段は、左右のトッグルリンクに挟まれた当接移動体に対しても同様に平衡した閉止状態を保持させるから、前記の当接移動体のロック装置においても、側横からの停止具の着脱が確実かつ容易になり、確実なロック装置の作動が保障され、移動体、トッグルリンク、ロックレバーとロック装置の四者による平衡閉止状態が保持されることとなるのである。  Further, since the above problem solving means maintains the balanced closed state in the same manner for the abutting moving body sandwiched between the left and right toggle links, the locking device for the abutting moving body also has a lateral view. Therefore, it is possible to reliably and easily attach and detach the stopper, to ensure the operation of the locking device, and to maintain the balanced closed state of the movable body, the toggle link, the lock lever and the locking device.

また上記の当接移動体の平衡した閉止状態の保持によって、当接移動体のロック装置の停止具のロック部と移動体の止め溝の段部との噛合い係止部に隙間を付加しても、移動体の閉止状態は変わりなく保持されるから、積極的な隙間の付加は齧りの発生を防止し、更なるロック装置の作動安定化の手段となるのである。  Further, by holding the contact moving body in a balanced closed state, a gap is added to the engagement locking portion between the locking portion of the stopper of the locking device of the contact moving body and the stepped portion of the stop groove of the moving body. However, since the closed state of the moving body is maintained without change, the positive addition of the gap prevents the occurrence of twisting and provides a means for further stabilizing the operation of the locking device.

また上記の課題解決手段により平衡した閉止状態にある当接移動体に対して、前輪取り出しのためロック装置の係止を解除し、離脱前進させるときは、本発明は、当接移動体の後背面に介挿した離脱用スプリングの付勢力により初期の離脱前進を行わせ、次に主スプリングの付勢力による本来の復帰前進を行わせる構成とするものである。  In addition, when the locking device is released from the front wheel for releasing the front wheel and moved forward with respect to the contact moving body in the closed state balanced by the above problem solving means, the present invention The structure is such that the initial detachment advance is performed by the urging force of the detaching spring inserted in the back surface, and then the original return advance is performed by the urging force of the main spring.

また本発明の更なる課題解決手段は、前記の当接移動体のロック装置の停止具の構成に関し、当接移動体の側横で揺動自在に軸支された停止レバーのロック部を、後退終端のときロック用スプリングの付勢力により移動体側面の止め溝の段部に対し前傾状態で係着して移動体を係止可能とし、またソレノイドによりロック部を前記付勢力に抗して止め溝から揺動離脱させて移動体の係止解除を可能とした構成の揺動レバー状の停止具を使用するものであって、更に停止具の着脱を容易かつ確実とした構成とするものである。  Further, according to a further aspect of the present invention, there is provided a locking device for a stop lever that is pivotally supported on the side of the contact moving body. At the end of retreat, the moving spring can be locked by being forwardly tilted to the stepped portion of the stop groove on the side of the moving body by the urging force of the locking spring, and the locking portion is resisted against the urging force by a solenoid. In this way, a swing lever-like stop device having a structure in which the movable body can be unlocked by swinging away from the stop groove is used, and the stop device can be easily and reliably attached and detached. Is.

また本発明は従来装置のような、ロックを作動している間ソレノイドをオンにしているランニングコストの問題に対する解決手段として、前記当接移動体の後退終端でロック装置を解除するとき、先ずソレノイドをオンにして停止レバーのロック部を止め溝の段部との係着から離脱させ、次に移動体が前進方向の付勢力により離脱前進を始めるときソレノイドをオフにし、前記のロック部をロック用スプリングによる付勢力により移動体の下側面に当接させて摺動させ、移動体の主スプリングの付勢力による復帰前進を可能とする構成とした当接移動体のロック装置の解除方法を提供するものである。  Further, the present invention provides a solution to the problem of running cost in which the solenoid is turned on while operating the lock as in the conventional device. When the lock device is released at the backward end of the contact moving body, the solenoid is firstly used. Turn on and release the lock part of the stop lever from the engagement with the stepped part of the stop groove, then turn off the solenoid when the moving body starts to move forward by the forward biasing force, and lock the lock part A method for releasing the locking device of the abutting moving body that is configured to allow the moving body to return and advance by the urging force of the main spring of the moving body by sliding against the lower surface of the moving body by the urging force of the spring for use. To do.

また本発明におけるその他の付随的な解決手段は、明細書及び図面の記載から明らかとされる。。  Further, other incidental solutions in the present invention will become apparent from the description of the specification and the drawings. .

上記のごとく本発明の駐輪ロック装置は、先ず外形的にU字状の前輪収容部を完全開放し、奥に当接移動体を配設しているだけであるので、前輪の出し入れを簡易迅速に行える。  As described above, the parking lock device according to the present invention simply opens the outer U-shaped front wheel housing portion and only disposes the contact moving body at the back, so that the front wheels can be easily put in and out. It can be done quickly.

また構造的には、トッグルリンク連動機構の採用により中央の移動体の進退を左右のレバーの開閉に確実に変換すると共に、センサーの介在が不要となるから、従来装置のようなセンサーの不具合のためロックレバーの開閉が不作動や誤動を起こす恐れがなくなり、前輪の確実な駐輪と保管が可能となる。  Also, structurally, the toggle link interlocking mechanism reliably converts the forward / backward movement of the central moving body into the opening and closing of the left and right levers and eliminates the need for sensor intervention. As a result, there is no risk of malfunction or malfunction of the lock lever opening and closing, and the front wheels can be parked and stored securely.

また特に移動体が後退終端のとき、中央の移動体を挟んで、左右のロックレバーとトッグルリンクは平衡した閉止状態を保持するから、先端部同士が間隔を置いて対向しているにも拘らず、如何なる方向の外力にも安定して耐え、駐輪ロック装置の作動を安定化する。  In particular, when the moving body is at the end of retraction, the left and right lock levers and the toggle link maintain a balanced closed state with the central moving body in between, so the tips are opposed to each other with a gap. In addition, it stably withstands external forces in any direction and stabilizes the operation of the parking lock device.

また当接移動体のロック装置を、常時スプリングにより係着方向に付勢された停止具による直接係止とソレノイドによる係止解除の組み合わせ構成としたから、ロック装置の確実化シンプル化が可能であり、また一方、後退終端では移動体が平衡した閉止状態に保持されるので停止具自体の着脱が容易となり、かつまた停止具と移動体の間の噛合い係止部に隙間の付加が可能となり、齧りの発生の問題も防止され、更なるロック装置の作動の安定化が期待できる。  In addition, the locking device for the abutment moving body is a combination of direct locking by a stop that is always biased in the engagement direction by a spring and unlocking by a solenoid, so the locking device can be reliably and simplified. On the other hand, since the moving body is held in a balanced closed state at the backward end, it is easy to attach and detach the stopper itself, and it is also possible to add a gap to the meshing engagement portion between the stopper and the moving body. Therefore, the problem of the occurrence of twist is also prevented, and further stabilization of the operation of the locking device can be expected.

また本発明は前記当接移動体のロック装置を、停止レバーを移動体の止め溝に対して前傾状態で着脱する構成としたことにより更に着脱が確実となり、齧りの発生が防止され、作動が安定化される。  Further, according to the present invention, the locking device for the abutting moving body is configured such that the stop lever is attached and detached in a forward tilted state with respect to the stop groove of the moving body. Is stabilized.

また本発明は当接移動体のロック装置に対する合理的な解除方法を提供して、ソレノイドのオンにしっぱなしの課題を解決したから、ランニングコストの大幅な低減が可能となる。  Further, the present invention provides a rational release method for the locking device of the contact moving body and solves the problem of keeping the solenoid on, so that the running cost can be greatly reduced.

以下、本発明の実施形態を示す図1〜図4に基づいて説明する。  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1は使用前の開放状態のときの本発明に係る駐輪ロック装置100の平面断面視による説明図であって、本装置100は前輪の中心軸に見合った高さに水平に設置され(図示せず)、駐輪のときは図面上の縦方向から前輪の出し入れが行われる。Aが押し入れ方向、Cが取り出し方向である。  FIG. 1 is an explanatory view in plan view of a parking lock device 100 according to the present invention in an open state before use, and the device 100 is installed horizontally at a height corresponding to the center axis of the front wheel ( When not parked), the front wheels are taken in and out from the vertical direction on the drawing. A is the push-in direction and C is the take-out direction.

図1において、装置フレーム1は前方にU字状前輪収容部10を開口し、その収容部10内に左右側横部11A,Bに軸支された左右対称のロックレバー3A,Bを出没開閉させると共に、主スプリング6によって左右のロックレバー3A,Bを常時開方向に付勢し、またフレーム中央部13には縦方向に進退可能な前輪当接移動体2を設置し、中央の移動体2と左右のロックレバー3A,Bの間を対向するトッグルリンク4A,Bで連結して移動体2の進退で左右のロックレバー3A,Bを開閉させると共に移動体2に主スプリング6による前進方向の付勢力を伝達させ、また連動範囲規制具15A,Bを設けて移動体2の進退範囲とロックレバーの開閉範囲を規制し、また当接移動体2には後退終端のとき、側横より停止具23により係止し、ソレノイド24により係止を離脱可能としたロック装置20を設けた構成となっている。  In FIG. 1, the apparatus frame 1 has a U-shaped front wheel housing portion 10 opened forward, and left and right symmetrical lock levers 3A and B pivotally supported by the left and right lateral portions 11A and B are opened and closed in the housing portion 10. In addition, the left and right lock levers 3A and 3B are always urged in the opening direction by the main spring 6, and the front wheel abutting moving body 2 capable of moving back and forth in the vertical direction is installed in the frame central portion 13 to move the center moving body. 2 and the left and right lock levers 3A and B are connected by toggle links 4A and B facing each other, and the left and right lock levers 3A and B are opened and closed by moving the moving body 2 forward and backward. The interlocking range restricting tools 15A and B are provided to restrict the advancing / retreating range of the moving body 2 and the opening / closing range of the lock lever. Engage with stop 23 And has a configuration in which a locking device 20 which is a detachable locking by solenoid 24.

図1は左右のロックレバー3A,bが開放状態で使用(駐輪)待ちのときを図示していて、前輪収容部10は左右のレバー3A,Bが左右側横部11A,B内に隠れ、奥に配設された当接移動体2まで何ものもなく全面開放され、かつまた進入口12の左右の端部14A,BをR状に形成して前輪の出し入れを極めて容易にしている。  FIG. 1 illustrates a state in which the left and right lock levers 3A and 3b are open and waiting for use (parking), and the front wheel housing portion 10 has the left and right levers 3A and B hidden in the left and right side portions 11A and 11B. The contact moving body 2 disposed in the back is completely open without any problems, and the left and right end portions 14A and B of the entrance 12 are formed in an R shape to make it easy to put in and out the front wheels. .

また装置フレーム1は常時はカバーで被覆され、内部の部品を保護している。なお38は側板、39,39は左右のロックレバーの先端部8A.Bの出没用の窓である。  The device frame 1 is always covered with a cover to protect internal components. Reference numeral 38 is a side plate, 39 and 39 are distal end portions 8A. This is a window for B to appear and appear.

中央の当接移動体2はスライド案内部16によって縦方向に案内され、駐輪のとき前輪の当接により進退する。当接移動体2から見るときは、Aが後退方向、Cが前進方向であって、左右のロックレバー3A,Bが開放状態のときは、図示の通り前進始端の位置にある。  The center contact moving body 2 is guided in the vertical direction by the slide guide portion 16 and advances and retreats by the contact of the front wheel when parking. When viewed from the abutment moving body 2, when A is in the backward direction, C is in the forward direction, and the left and right lock levers 3A and B are in the open state, they are at the forward start position as shown.

また対向する左右のロックレバー3A,Bはフレームの左右の側横部11A,Bの台座37,37上で左右の主軸5A,Bに揺動自在に軸支されていて、開放状態にある左右のレバーの後端部9A,Bとその前進始端位置にある中央の当接移動体2との間には左右対向のトッグルリンク4A,Bが八の字状に連結されている。19,19はその連結ピンである。  The left and right lock levers 3A, B facing each other are pivotally supported on the left and right main shafts 5A, B on the pedestals 37, 37 of the left and right side lateral portions 11A, B of the frame, and are in the open state. Left and right toggle links 4A and 4B are connected in an eight-letter shape between the rear end portions 9A and 9B of the lever and the central abutting moving body 2 at the forward start position. 19 and 19 are the connecting pins.

また主スプリング6による付勢力は常時左右のロックレバーの先端部8A,Bを開方向E,Eに付勢すると共に、トッグルリンク4A,Bを介して中央の当接侈動体2を前進方向Cに付勢する。  Further, the urging force of the main spring 6 always urges the left and right lock lever tips 8A and B in the opening directions E and E, and moves the central abutment moving body 2 in the forward direction C via the toggle links 4A and B. Energize to.

図2は前輪Wが駐輪されて、左右のロックレバー3A,Bが閉止状態のときの駐輪ロック装置100の平面断面視による説明図であって、図1と比べると移動体2が前輪Wの押し入れで後退終端に位置し、左右のトッグルリンク4A,Bは八の字状から横一線状に並んでB,B方向に突っ張り合い、対向する左右のロックレバー3A,Bはその先端部8A,Bの間に前輪Wの幅より狭い間隔を空けて閉止状態を保持する。F,Fは左右の先端部8A,Bの閉方向を示す。  FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of the parking lock device 100 in plan view when the front wheel W is parked and the left and right lock levers 3A and B are closed. Compared to FIG. The left and right toggle links 4A, B are aligned in a horizontal line from the figure of eight and butt in the B, B direction, and the opposing left and right lock levers 3A, B are at their tip ends. A closed state is maintained between 8A and B with an interval narrower than the width of the front wheel W. F and F indicate the closing directions of the left and right tip portions 8A and B.

中央の当接移動体2は図1の前進始端と図2の後退終端の間を進退して、連動する左右のロックレバー3A,Bに開放状態と閉止状態の間を開閉させるが、その前進始端と後退終端の位置は左右の連動範囲規制具15A,Bにより規制されている。  The central abutment moving body 2 moves forward and backward between the forward start end of FIG. 1 and the backward end of FIG. 2 to open and close the interlocking left and right lock levers 3A and B between the open state and the closed state. The positions of the start end and the back end are restricted by the left and right interlocking range restricting tools 15A and 15B.

上記の当接移動体2が後退終端のときトッグルリンク駆動機構を介して保持される閉止状態について、図3の説明図に基づき詳しく説明する。本装置の左右のロックレバー3A,Bは対向する先端部8A,Bを長手部7A,Bから逆L字状に突設すると共に、移動体2が後退終端にあるとき、左右対向のトッグルリンク4A,Bを移動体2を挟んで一直線状に突き合わせて連結するよう配設しているから、図示のように、左右のロックレバーの長手部同士7A,Bは縦方向に並行状態となり、また先端部同士8A,Bは横方向に間隔を置いて対向することとなる。また前記のごとくトッグルリンク同士4A,Bは横方向に移動体2を挟んで突き合わさった閉止状態が形成されるのである。  The closed state that is held via the toggle link drive mechanism when the abutting moving body 2 is in the backward end will be described in detail with reference to the explanatory view of FIG. The left and right lock levers 3A, B of this device project opposite tip portions 8A, B in an inverted L shape from the long portions 7A, B, and when the moving body 2 is at the rear end, the left and right toggle links 4A and B are arranged so as to be abutted and connected in a straight line with the moving body 2 interposed therebetween, so that the longitudinal portions 7A and 7B of the left and right lock levers are parallel to each other in the vertical direction as shown in the figure. The tip portions 8A and 8B face each other with an interval in the lateral direction. As described above, the toggle links 4A and 4B are in a closed state in which the movable body 2 is abutted in the lateral direction.

ここに本装置100のトッグルリンク4A,Bによる閉止機構の動力源である主スプリング6による付勢力について図3に基づき説明する。主スプリング6による付勢力から伝達される当接移動体2の前進方向の付勢力は前進始端から後退終端に後退するにつれて減少し、後退終端のときはゼロになり、代わりに左右の一直線状に並んだトッグルリンク4A,B同士の突っ張り合う方向の付勢力に転換されるのである。またこの方向の突っ張り合う付勢力を受けて、移動体2、トッグルリンク4A,B、ロックレバー3A,Bの三者からなる駆動装置全体が平衡した閉止状態に保持されることとなり、本装置100の特徴的構成が創成されたのである。  Here, the urging force by the main spring 6 that is the power source of the closing mechanism by the toggle links 4A and 4B of the apparatus 100 will be described with reference to FIG. The urging force in the forward direction of the contact moving body 2 transmitted from the urging force by the main spring 6 decreases as it moves backward from the forward start end to the backward end, becomes zero at the backward end, and instead becomes a straight line on the left and right. It is converted into an urging force in a direction in which the toggle links 4A and 4B arranged side by side are in tension. Further, upon receiving the urging force that pushes in this direction, the entire driving device including the moving body 2, the toggle links 4A and 4B, and the lock levers 3A and 3B is held in a balanced closed state. The characteristic composition of was created.

また前述の通り当接移動体2が後退終端のとき主スプリング6による前進方向の付勢力はゼロになるため、当接移動体2の後背面に離脱用スプリング17を介挿して、移動体2の係止解除のとき、その離脱前進を初期付勢するようにしている。  Further, as described above, when the abutting moving body 2 is at the rear end, the forward biasing force of the main spring 6 becomes zero. When the lock is released, the detachment advance is initially biased.

また当接移動体2は後退終端のとき、平衡した閉止状態に保持されているが、後背面に離脱用スプリング17による前進方向の付勢力を受けているため、ロック装置20を設けて係止する必要がある。  Further, the abutting moving body 2 is held in a balanced closed state at the end of the backward movement, but receives a biasing force in the forward direction by the detaching spring 17 on the rear back surface. There is a need to.

以下に当接移動体2が後退終端のとき停止具により当接移動体2を係止し、連動する左右のロックレバー3A,Bを閉止状態に保持するロック装置20について説明する。装置20は、真直ぐに進退する当接移動体2の側面に止め溝22を設け、その側横のフレーム1上に保持された角ブロック状(慣用の構成で図示せず)又は揺動レバー状(例えば23)の停止具を、スプリング30の付勢力により直接に前記の止め溝22に挿着して係止し、またソレノイド24によりスプリング30の付勢力に抗して前記の止め溝22から離脱させて係止を解除する基本的で、確実で、かつ簡易な構成としている。  In the following, a description will be given of the locking device 20 that holds the abutting left and right lock levers 3A and B in a closed state by locking the abutting moving body 2 with a stopper when the abutting moving body 2 is at the end of retreat. The device 20 is provided with a stop groove 22 on the side surface of the abutting moving body 2 that advances and retreats straight, and has a rectangular block shape (not shown in a conventional configuration) or a swing lever shape that is held on the side frame 1. A stop tool (for example, 23) is directly inserted into and locked in the retaining groove 22 by the urging force of the spring 30, and from the retaining groove 22 against the urging force of the spring 30 by the solenoid 24. It has a basic, reliable and simple structure that releases it and releases the lock.

上記の平衡閉止状態の保持によって、本装置の当接移動体のロック装置20の作動が確実に保障され、更に移動体2、トッグルリンク4A,B、ロックレバー3A,Bとロック装置20の四者の平衡閉止状態が保持されるのである。  By holding the balanced closed state, the operation of the locking device 20 of the abutting moving body of the present apparatus is surely ensured, and further, the moving body 2, the toggle links 4A and B, the lock levers 3A and B, and the locking device 20 are operated. The person's equilibrium closed state is maintained.

かくして先端部8A,Bの間を押し広げてロックされた前輪Wを取り出そうとしても、移動体2はロック装置20により係止され、縦軸方向の外力は左右のレバーの主軸5A,Bで受け止められ、横方向(開閉方向)の外力は左右のリンク4A,BのB,B方向の突っ張り合いにより受け止められるのである。  Thus, even if it is attempted to take out the locked front wheel W by pushing the space between the end portions 8A and 8B, the moving body 2 is locked by the locking device 20, and the external force in the vertical axis direction is exerted by the main shafts 5A and B of the left and right levers. The external force in the lateral direction (opening and closing direction) is received by the left and right links 4A, B being struck in the B and B directions.

本装置100の当接移動体のロック装置20の最良の実施形態である停止レバー23を使った係止又は解除作用について図4に基づき説明する。図において(1)図は係止のとき、(2)図は係止解除のとき、(3)図は解除後の復帰前進のときを示している。また停止レバーは当接移動体の側横で揺動自在に支軸に軸支されている。  The locking or releasing action using the stop lever 23 which is the best embodiment of the locking device 20 of the contact moving body of the device 100 will be described with reference to FIG. In the figure, (1) shows the case of locking, (2) shows the case of releasing the lock, and (3) shows the time of return advance after the release. The stop lever is pivotally supported by a support shaft so as to be swingable on the side of the contact moving body.

(1)図の後退終端のとき停止レバー23のロック部27はロック用スプリング30の付勢力Gにより移動体の側面の止め溝22の段部28に対し前傾状態で係着して移動体2を係止している。また(2)図のごとくソレノイド24をオンにしてロック部27を前記付勢力Gに抗して止め溝22から揺動離脱させるときは、ロック部27は段部28に対し前進方向に逃げるように離脱するから確実な離脱が行われるのであり、また移動体2の下側面21に対してははっきりと離隔させている。また(3)図はソレノイド24がオフになり、停止レバー23のロック部27がロックスプリング30による付勢力Gにより移動体2の下側面21に当接し摺動している状態を示す。  (1) At the rearward end of the drawing, the lock portion 27 of the stop lever 23 is engaged with the step portion 28 of the retaining groove 22 on the side surface of the moving body in a forward inclined state by the biasing force G of the locking spring 30. 2 is locked. (2) When the solenoid 24 is turned on and the lock portion 27 is swung away from the stop groove 22 against the urging force G as shown in the figure, the lock portion 27 escapes in the forward direction with respect to the step portion 28. Therefore, reliable separation is performed, and the lower surface 21 of the moving body 2 is clearly separated. FIG. 3C shows a state in which the solenoid 24 is turned off and the lock portion 27 of the stop lever 23 is in contact with and slides on the lower surface 21 of the moving body 2 by the biasing force G generated by the lock spring 30.

(1)図のごとく本装置のロック装置20は停止レバー23のロック部27と止め溝22の段部28の間の噛合い係止部29に隙間の付加を可能としている。本装置では、隙間の付加によって左右のリンク4A,Bは僅かに八の字になるだけで左右のリンクによる移動体の閉止状態の保持には影響がないからであり、むしろ齧りの発生をなくす効果のほうがメリットが大である。  (1) As shown in the figure, the locking device 20 of the present apparatus allows a gap to be added to the meshing locking portion 29 between the locking portion 27 of the stop lever 23 and the stepped portion 28 of the stop groove 22. In the present apparatus, the left and right links 4A and B are formed in only eight characters by adding a gap, and the left and right links do not affect the holding state of the moving body. The effect has a greater merit.

本装置においては、図4の(1)図と(2)図のソレノイド24のオン、オフによってロック装置20の係止または解除が可能であるが、駐輪している間は係止のためソレノイド24をオンにする必要があり、ランニングコストの問題が発生する恐れがあるので、本装置100は更に改良した、当接移動体のロック装置20の係止解除方法を提案するものであり、以下に(3)図を加えて説明する。なお図中、Dは離脱用スプリング17による初期の付勢力を、Gはロック用スプリング30による付勢力を、Hは本来の前進方向の付勢力を示す。  In this device, the locking device 20 can be locked or released by turning on and off the solenoid 24 shown in FIGS. 4 (1) and (2). Since it is necessary to turn on the solenoid 24 and a problem of running cost may occur, this device 100 proposes a further improved unlocking method of the locking device 20 of the contact moving body, This will be described below with reference to (3). In the figure, D indicates an initial urging force by the detaching spring 17, G indicates an urging force by the locking spring 30, and H indicates an original urging force in the forward direction.

(2)図のごとくソレノイド24をオンにして停止レバー23のロック部27を止め溝22の段部28との係着から離脱させ、移動体2が離脱用スプリング17の初期の付勢力Dにより離脱前進を始めるとソレノイド24がオフになり、前記のロック部27がロック用スプリング30による付勢力Gにより移動体の下側面21に当接して摺動し、移動体2に主スプリング6の付勢力を基本にした本来の前進方向の付勢力Hによる復帰前進を可能とさせる構成の解除方法であって、ソレノイド24をオンにしっぱなしの問題が解決される。  (2) As shown in the figure, the solenoid 24 is turned on to disengage the lock portion 27 of the stop lever 23 from engagement with the step portion 28 of the stop groove 22, and the moving body 2 is moved by the initial biasing force D of the release spring 17. When the detachment advance starts, the solenoid 24 is turned off, and the lock portion 27 slides in contact with the lower surface 21 of the moving body by the urging force G of the locking spring 30, so that the main spring 6 is attached to the moving body 2. This is a release method of a configuration that enables the return advancement by the biasing force H in the original forward direction based on the force, and solves the problem of keeping the solenoid 24 on.

なお前記の解除方法におけるソレノイド24をオフにするタイミングはロック部27を移動体2の止め溝22から下側面21への当接に移行させるため必要であって、検出スイッチ32と移動体2の右側面の検出カム33との間でタイミングが設定される。また遅延タイマーによるタイミング設定でもよい。  Note that the timing for turning off the solenoid 24 in the above-described releasing method is necessary to shift the lock portion 27 from the stop groove 22 of the moving body 2 to the lower surface 21, and the detection switch 32 and the moving body 2 Timing is set with the detection cam 33 on the right side surface. Alternatively, timing setting by a delay timer may be used.

以上の通り実施形態を説明したが、本装置の各部品に使用される材質は慣用的なものでよく、耐久性、耐候性、機能性、コスト等から選択される。  As described above, the embodiment has been described. However, the material used for each component of the apparatus may be conventional, and is selected from durability, weather resistance, functionality, cost, and the like.

開放状態のときの駐輪ロック装置の平面断面視による説明図である。It is explanatory drawing by plane sectional view of the parking lock device at the time of an open state. 閉止状態のときの駐輪ロック装置の平面断面視による説明図である。It is explanatory drawing by plane sectional view of the parking lock device at the time of a closed state. 本装置の駆動機構全体の平衡した閉止状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the closed state which the whole drive mechanism of this apparatus balanced. 当接移動体のロック装置の係止又は解除のときの停止レバーの作用説明図であって、(1)は係止のとき、(2)は係止解除のとき(3)は解除後の復帰前進のときを示す。It is an operation explanatory view of a stop lever at the time of locking or releasing of a locking device of a contact moving body, (1) when locked, (2) when unlocking (3) after releasing Indicates the time of return advance.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A 当接移動体の後退方向
B,B 左右のリンクの突っ張り合い方向
C 当接移動体の前進方向
D 離脱用スプリングの付勢力
E,E 左右のロックレバーの開方向
F,F 左右のロックレバーの閉方向
G ロック用スプリングの付勢力
H 本来の前進方向の付勢力
A Retraction direction of the contact moving body B, B Stretching direction of the left and right links C Forward direction of the contact moving body D Energizing force of the release spring E, E Opening direction of the left and right lock levers F, F Left and right lock levers Closing direction G Locking spring biasing force H Original forward biasing force

1 装置フレーム
2 前輪当接移動体
3A ,3B 左右のロックレバー
4A ,4B 左右のトッグルリンク
5A ,5B 左右の主軸
6 主スプリング
8A ,8B 左右のレバーの先端部
10 U字状前輪収容部
11A ,11B 左右側横部
12 進入口
15A ,15B 連動範囲規制具
16 スライド案内部
17 離脱用スプリング
18 受具
20 当接移動体のロック装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Apparatus frame 2 Front wheel contact moving body 3A, 3B Left and right lock levers 4A, 4B Left and right toggle links 5A, 5B Left and right main shafts 6 Main springs 8A, 8B Left and right lever tip portions 10 U-shaped front wheel accommodating portions 11A, 11B Left and right lateral part 12 Entrance 15A, 15B Interlocking range restricting tool 16 Slide guide part 17 Release spring 18 Receiving tool 20 Locking device for contact moving body

21 下側面
22 止め溝
23 停止レバー
24 ソレノイド
25 プランジャ
27 ロック部
28 段部
29 噛合い係止部
30 ロック用スプリング
32 検出スイッチ
33 検出カム
34 レバーピン
35 プランジャ連結ピン
21 Lower side 22 Stop groove 23 Stop lever 24 Solenoid 25 Plunger 27 Lock part 28 Step part 29 Engagement lock part 30 Locking spring 32 Detection switch 33 Detection cam 34 Lever pin 35 Plunger connection pin

Claims (9)

前方にU字状前輪収容部を開口した装置フレームと、装置フレームの左右側横部に軸支され、対向的に先端部を側横部から収容部内に出没させて開閉する左右対称のロックレバーと,左右のロックレバーを常時開方向に付勢する主スプリングと、装置フレームの中央部で縦方向に進退可能に設置された前輪当接移動体と、前記中央の当接移動体と左右のロックレバーの後端部との間を対向的にトッグルリンクで連結して、中央の当接移動体の進退により左右のロックレバーを開閉させると共に前記主スプリングによる付勢力を常時当接移動体に前進方向の付勢力として伝達するトッグルリンク駆動機構と、前記当接移動体の進退範囲と連動する左右のロックレバーの開閉範囲を規制する当接移動体の連動範囲規制具と、後退終端のとき当接移動体を停止具により係止して左右のロックレバーを閉止状態に係止し、またソレノイドにより停止具を離脱させて当接移動体の係止を解除可能とする当接移動体のロック装置と、を具備したことを特徴とする駐輪ロック装置。  A device frame having a U-shaped front wheel housing portion opened in front, and a left and right symmetrical lock lever that is pivotally supported by the left and right lateral portions of the device frame and opens and closes by projecting the tip portion from the side lateral portion into the housing portion. A main spring that normally urges the left and right lock levers in the opening direction, a front wheel abutting moving body installed in a central portion of the apparatus frame so as to be movable back and forth in the vertical direction, The rear end of the lock lever is connected with a toggle link, and the left and right lock levers are opened and closed by the forward and backward movement of the center contact moving body, and the urging force of the main spring is always applied to the contact moving body. Toggle link drive mechanism that transmits as an urging force in the forward direction, an interlocking range restricting tool for the contact moving body that restricts the open / close range of the left and right lock levers interlocking with the advancing / retreating range of the abutting moving body, and a reverse end Contact transfer A locking device for a contact moving body that locks the body with a stop and locks the left and right lock levers in a closed state, and allows the stop to be released by a solenoid to release the locking of the contact moving body; A bicycle parking lock device comprising: 前記装置フレームのU字状前輪収容部の進入口の左右の端部をR状に形成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の駐輪ロック装置。  The parking lock device according to claim 1, wherein left and right end portions of the entrance of the U-shaped front wheel housing portion of the device frame are formed in an R shape. 前記左右対向のトッグルリンクを左右のロックレバーの後端部との間で、当接移動体の前進始端のとき八の字状に連結すると共に、後退終端のとき移動体を挟んで一直線状に突き合わせて連結するように配設したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の駐輪ロック装置。  The left and right toggle links are connected to the rear ends of the left and right lock levers in an eight-letter shape at the forward start of the abutting moving body, and in a straight line with the moving body sandwiched at the backward end. The parking lock device according to claim 1, wherein the parking lock device is disposed so as to be abutted and connected. 前記左右のロックレバーの先端部を長手部から逆L字状に対向して突設したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の駐輪ロック装置。  The parking lock device according to claim 1, wherein tip ends of the left and right lock levers are provided so as to face each other in an inverted L shape from the longitudinal portion. 前記当接移動体が後退終端のとき前輪を囲んで、左右のロックレバーの長手部同士は縦方向に並行させ、また先端部同士は横方向に間隔を置いて対向させ、かつまた左右のトッグルリンク同士は横方向に移動体を挟んで突き合わさせて、平衡した閉止状態を保持可能とした構成を特徴とする請求項1、3又は4に記載の駐輪ロック装置。  When the abutment moving body is at the rear end, it surrounds the front wheel, the longitudinal portions of the left and right lock levers are parallel to each other in the vertical direction, the tip portions are opposed to each other at a lateral interval, and the left and right toggles are also The bicycle parking lock device according to claim 1, wherein the links are held in contact with each other with a moving body sandwiched in a lateral direction so that a balanced closed state can be maintained. 前記当接移動体のロック装置が、停止具と移動体との間の噛合い係止部に、隙間の付加を可能とした構成を特徴とする請求項1又は5に記載の駐輪ロック装置。  The bicycle parking lock device according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the locking device for the abutting moving body is configured such that a gap can be added to a meshing engagement portion between the stopper and the moving body. . 前記当接移動体の後背面に、移動体の係止解除のとき、その離脱前進を初期付勢する離脱用スプリングを介挿したことを特徴とする請求項1、5又は6に記載の駐輪ロック装置。  The parking spring according to claim 1, 5 or 6, characterized in that a detaching spring is inserted on the rear rear surface of the abutting moving body when the moving body is unlocked. Wheel lock device. 前記当接移動体のロック装置が、当接移動体の側横で揺動自在に軸支された停止レバーのロック部を、後退終端のときロック用スプリングの付勢力により移動体側面の止め溝の段部に対し前傾状態で係着して移動体を係止可能とし、またソレノイドによりロック部を前記付勢力に抗して止め溝から揺動離脱させて移動体の係止解除を可能とする構成としたことを特徴とする請求項1、5、6又は7に記載の駐輪ロック装置。  When the locking device of the abutting moving body is pivotally supported on the side of the abutting moving body so as to swing freely, the locking portion of the stop lever is urged by the urging force of the locking spring at the backward end. The moving body can be locked by engaging it with the stepped part in a forward tilted state, and the locking part can be released from the locking groove against the urging force by a solenoid to unlock the moving body. The parking lock device according to claim 1, wherein the parking lock device is configured as follows. 前記当接移動体の後退終端でロック装置を解除するとき、ソレノイドをオンにして停止レバーのロック部を止め溝の段部との係着から離脱させ、移動体が離脱用スプリングの初期の付勢力により離脱前進を始めるとソレノイドがオフになり、前記のロック部がロック用スプリングによる付勢力により移動体の下側面に当接して、下側面を摺動し、移動体に本来の付勢力による復帰前進を可能とさせた係止解除方法を特徴とする請求項1、5、6、7又は8に記載の駐輪ロック装置。  When releasing the locking device at the backward end of the abutting moving body, the solenoid is turned on to disengage the locking portion of the stop lever from the engagement with the stepped portion of the stop groove, and the moving body is initially attached with the releasing spring. The solenoid is turned off when it begins to move forward due to the force, and the locking part comes into contact with the lower surface of the moving body by the urging force of the locking spring, slides on the lower surface, and the moving body is driven by the original urging force. The parking lock device according to claim 1, 5, 6, 7 or 8, characterized in that a locking release method that enables return advancement.
JP2004382891A 2004-12-28 2004-12-28 Bicycle parking lock device Pending JP2006188104A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009057036A (en) * 2007-08-03 2009-03-19 Hazuki Kogyo:Kk Locking device in pay bicycle parking system
GB2483658A (en) * 2010-09-15 2012-03-21 Steven Rogers Motorbike ground anchoring unit.
KR200461333Y1 (en) 2009-03-06 2012-07-10 이일영 Locking device of parking installation for bicycle
CN107618595A (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-01-23 广州市明希电子工程有限公司 A kind of bicycle lock stop machine
CN108609074A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-10-02 珠海优特物联科技有限公司 Locking mechanism and car locking stake
CN108860381A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-11-23 河南科技大学 A kind of two wheeler front-wheel clamping device
CN108945177A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-07 河南科技大学 A kind of bicycle stand and its backing device
CN110979518A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-10 浙江理工大学科技与艺术学院 Automatic clamping device of bicycle of worship based on lever principle
CN114248860A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-29 河海大学 Flexible full-automatic vehicle locking device and vehicle locking system

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009057036A (en) * 2007-08-03 2009-03-19 Hazuki Kogyo:Kk Locking device in pay bicycle parking system
KR200461333Y1 (en) 2009-03-06 2012-07-10 이일영 Locking device of parking installation for bicycle
GB2483658A (en) * 2010-09-15 2012-03-21 Steven Rogers Motorbike ground anchoring unit.
GB2483658B (en) * 2010-09-15 2014-06-18 Steven Rogers Motorbike ground anchoring unit
CN107618595B (en) * 2017-09-01 2020-10-27 广州明希网络科技有限公司 Bicycle locking device
CN107618595A (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-01-23 广州市明希电子工程有限公司 A kind of bicycle lock stop machine
CN108609074A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-10-02 珠海优特物联科技有限公司 Locking mechanism and car locking stake
CN108609074B (en) * 2018-05-30 2024-03-01 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 Locking mechanism and locking pile
CN108860381A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-11-23 河南科技大学 A kind of two wheeler front-wheel clamping device
CN108945177A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-07 河南科技大学 A kind of bicycle stand and its backing device
CN110979518A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-10 浙江理工大学科技与艺术学院 Automatic clamping device of bicycle of worship based on lever principle
CN110979518B (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-05-14 浙江理工大学科技与艺术学院 Automatic clamping device of bicycle based on lever principle
CN114248860A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-29 河海大学 Flexible full-automatic vehicle locking device and vehicle locking system
CN114248860B (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-02-03 河海大学 Flexible full-automatic vehicle locking device and vehicle locking system

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