JP2002248651A - Mold replacing dolly for injection molding machine and layout of injection molding machine - Google Patents

Mold replacing dolly for injection molding machine and layout of injection molding machine

Info

Publication number
JP2002248651A
JP2002248651A JP2001048162A JP2001048162A JP2002248651A JP 2002248651 A JP2002248651 A JP 2002248651A JP 2001048162 A JP2001048162 A JP 2001048162A JP 2001048162 A JP2001048162 A JP 2001048162A JP 2002248651 A JP2002248651 A JP 2002248651A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
injection molding
molding machine
rail
mold
layout
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001048162A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3562764B2 (en
Inventor
Yasuo Tsuchiya
康雄 土屋
Toru Iijima
透 飯島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissei Plastic Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissei Plastic Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissei Plastic Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Nissei Plastic Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001048162A priority Critical patent/JP3562764B2/en
Publication of JP2002248651A publication Critical patent/JP2002248651A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3562764B2 publication Critical patent/JP3562764B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that in the layout of conventional injection molding machines, a molding mold replacing table is necessary, and the surfaces of the machines are irregular on the side of an inspection passage. SOLUTION: In the layout of injection molding machines, two injection molding machines 45 and 45 are arranged in series on one side of common rails 31, etc., two injection molding machines 45 and 45 are arranged in series on the other side, branch rails 32, etc., are extended perpendicularly from the common rail 31 toward the machines 45, etc., and a mold replacing dolly 10 is made to travel on the common rails 31, etc. In place of the molding mold replacing table, the branch rails 32, etc., are installed. Since the branch rails 32, etc., are compact, a facility is simplified as a whole, reducing facility costs.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は射出成形機用金型交
換台車の改良及びこの金型交換台車を利用した射出成形
機レイアウトの改良に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement in a mold changing cart for an injection molding machine and an improvement in the layout of an injection molding machine using the mold changing cart.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】例えば、特公平4−6531号公報「一
群の合成樹脂射出成形機のための成形型交換装置」の第
10図に、レール状のガイド45(符号は公報記載のも
のを流用する。以下同じ)を布設し、このガイド45に
移動台車27を走行自在に載せ、ガイド45の脇で且つ
図左上側に小型の射出成形機を配置し、図左下側に中型
の射出成形機を配置し、図右上側に成形型保管ステーシ
ョン44を配置し、図右下側に大型の射出成形機を配置
し、小型・中型・大型の射出成形機から成形型交換テー
ブル19,19,19を各々延ばした射出成形機のレイ
アウトが示されている。
2. Description of the Related Art For example, in FIG. 10 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-6531 entitled "Molding die changing device for a group of synthetic resin injection molding machines", a rail-shaped guide 45 The same shall apply hereinafter), the movable carriage 27 is mounted on the guide 45 so as to be able to travel freely, a small injection molding machine is arranged beside the guide 45 and on the upper left side in the figure, and a medium-sized injection molding machine on the lower left side in the figure. , A mold storage station 44 is arranged on the upper right side of the figure, a large injection molding machine is arranged on the lower right side of the figure, and the mold exchange tables 19, 19, 19 are arranged from small, medium, and large injection molding machines. Are shown, and the layout of the injection molding machine is shown.

【0003】例えば、成形型保管ステーション44に保
管してある成形型を移動台車27に載せ、この移動台車
27を中型の射出成形機まで移動し、そこで移動台車2
7から成形型交換テーブル19へ成形型を移し、次に成
形型交換テーブル19から中型の射出成形機へ成形型を
移す要領で成形型を移動する。この要領で、小型・中型
・大型の射出成形機と成形型保管ステーション44との
間に成形型を往復させることで成形型の交換を行うこと
ができるというものである。
For example, a mold stored in a mold storage station 44 is placed on a movable carriage 27, and the movable carriage 27 is moved to a medium-sized injection molding machine.
The mold is moved from 7 to the mold exchange table 19, and then the mold is moved from the mold exchange table 19 to a medium-sized injection molding machine. In this manner, the mold can be exchanged by reciprocating the mold between the small / medium / large injection molding machine and the mold storage station 44.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記公報の第10図か
ら明らかなように、小型・中型・大型の射出成形機の各
々に成形型交換テーブル19,19,19を付属しなけ
ればならない。この結果、成形型交換テーブル19,1
9,19の費用が嵩む。また、第10図から明らかなよ
うに、小型の射出成形機のガイド45側の面と、中型の
射出成形機のガイド45側の面とを揃えているため、ガ
イド45から遠い方の面は不揃いになる。ガイド45か
ら遠い方の面は作業者の点検通路に臨み、この様に不揃
いであると作業者の動線が蛇行し、作業者が射出成形機
に接触しやすくなり作業者の負担が増す。すなわち、従
来の射出成形機レイアウトでは成形型交換テーブルを常
備したり、点検通路側で射出成形機の面が不揃いになる
ため、これらの改善が求められている。
As is apparent from FIG. 10 of the above publication, each of small, medium and large injection molding machines must be provided with a mold exchange table 19, 19, 19. As a result, the mold exchange tables 19, 1
The cost of 9, 19 increases. Further, as is apparent from FIG. 10, since the surface on the guide 45 side of the small-sized injection molding machine and the surface on the guide 45 side of the medium-sized injection molding machine are aligned, the surface farther from the guide 45 is Become irregular. The surface far from the guide 45 faces the inspection passage of the worker, and if the surface is not aligned in such a manner, the flow line of the worker will meander, and the worker will easily come into contact with the injection molding machine, and the burden on the worker will increase. That is, in the layout of the conventional injection molding machine, a mold exchange table is always provided, and the surface of the injection molding machine becomes uneven on the side of the inspection passage. Therefore, these improvements are required.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記要望に応えるべく請
求項1は、金型を支えると共に金型の高さを調整するこ
とのできる昇降台を備えた台車フレームと、この台車フ
レームに第1昇降手段を介して取付けた少なくとも3個
の第1車輪と、台車フレームに第2昇降手段を介して取
付けた少なくとも3個で且つ第1車輪に直交配置した第
2車輪と、台車走行時に第1車輪と第2車輪の一方のみ
をレールに接触させるべく第1・第2昇降手段を制御す
る制御部と、から射出成形機用金型交換台車を構成す
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to meet the above-mentioned demand, a first aspect of the present invention is to provide a bogie frame provided with a lifting platform capable of supporting a die and adjusting the height of the die, and a first frame in the bogie frame. At least three first wheels mounted via lifting means, at least three second wheels mounted on the bogie frame via second lifting means and arranged orthogonal to the first wheels; A control unit for controlling the first and second elevating means so that only one of the wheel and the second wheel is brought into contact with the rail constitutes a mold exchange cart for an injection molding machine.

【0006】この金型交換台車は、いわゆるx−y走行
可能台車であり、射出成形機に平行に及び直角に走行さ
せることができる。射出成形機に直角に走行させること
ができるので、従来付属していた成形型交換テーブルを
省くことができる。加えて、台車フレームに昇降台を備
えたので、金型の高さを自在に調整することができ、大
小各種サイズの金型を1基の金型交換台車で賄うことが
できる。
[0006] The mold exchanging cart is a so-called xy traveling cart, and can be run in parallel and at right angles to the injection molding machine. Since it can be run at right angles to the injection molding machine, the mold exchange table conventionally attached can be omitted. In addition, the height of the mold can be freely adjusted since the carriage frame is provided with the elevating platform, so that molds of various sizes, large and small, can be covered by one mold exchange cart.

【0007】請求項2は、共用レールに沿って少なくと
も2基の射出成形機を直列に配置し、共用レールから直
角に射出成形機に向って分岐レールを各々延ばし、共用
レール並びに分岐レールに請求項1記載の射出成形機用
金型交換台車を走らせるように射出成形機をレイアウト
する。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, at least two injection molding machines are arranged in series along the common rail, and branch rails are respectively extended from the common rail toward the injection molding machine at right angles. The injection molding machine is laid out so that the mold exchanging cart for the injection molding machine according to item 1 runs.

【0008】射出成形機に直角に走行させることができ
るので、従来付属していた成形型交換テーブルを省くこ
とができる。加えて、台車フレームに昇降台を備えたの
で、金型の高さを自在に調整することができ、大小各種
サイズの金型を1基の金型交換台車で賄うことができ
る。
[0008] Since it can be run at right angles to the injection molding machine, it is possible to omit the molding die exchange table conventionally attached. In addition, the height of the mold can be freely adjusted since the carriage frame is provided with the elevating platform, so that molds of various sizes, large and small, can be covered by one mold exchange cart.

【0009】請求項3は、共用レールに臨む射出成形機
の面をレール側面、共用レールから遠い方の面を作業側
面といい、射出成形機の装置長さを機長、これに直交す
る装置幅を機幅といい、複数の射出成形機の機幅が異な
るときには、複数の射出成形機は分岐レールの長さを異
ならせることで、複数の射出成形機の作業側面を揃える
ことで射出成形機をレイアウトする。
The surface of the injection molding machine facing the common rail is referred to as a rail side surface, the surface farther from the common rail is referred to as a working side surface, and the device length of the injection molding machine is the machine length, and the device width orthogonal to this. When the width of a plurality of injection molding machines is different, the injection molding machines are made to have the same working side by making the length of the branch rails different. Layout.

【0010】複数の射出成形機は分岐レールの長さを異
ならせることで、複数の射出成形機の作業側面を揃え
る。この結果、作業動線が直線になり、作業者が射出成
形機に接触する心配が減り、作業者の負担を大幅に低減
することができる。
The plurality of injection molding machines have different lengths of the branch rails so that the working side surfaces of the plurality of injection molding machines are aligned. As a result, the work flow line becomes straight, the concern that the worker comes into contact with the injection molding machine is reduced, and the burden on the worker can be greatly reduced.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を添付図に基
づいて以下に説明する。なお、図面は符号の向きに見る
ものとする。図1は本発明に係る射出成形機用金型交換
台車の側面図であり、射出成形機用金型交換台車(以下
「金型交換台車」と略記する。)10は、新旧の金型1
1,12を支えると共に金型11,12の高さを調整す
ることのできる昇降台20を備えた台車フレーム13
と、この台車フレーム13に第1昇降手段14を介して
取付けた少なくとも3個の第1車輪15・・・(・・・は複数
を示す。以下同じ)と、台車フレーム13に第2昇降手
段16を介して取付けた少なくとも3個で且つ前記第1
車輪15に直交配置した第2車輪17・・・と、台車走行
時に第1車輪15・・・と第2車輪17・・・の一方のみをレ
ールに接触させるべく第1・第2昇降手段15,17を
制御する制御部19と、からなる。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings should be viewed in the direction of reference numerals. FIG. 1 is a side view of a mold exchanging cart for an injection molding machine according to the present invention. A mold exchanging cart for an injection molding machine (hereinafter abbreviated as “mold exchanging cart”) 10 is a new and old mold 1.
A bogie frame 13 provided with an elevator 20 capable of supporting the molds 11 and 12 and supporting the molds 11 and 12
And at least three first wheels 15 attached to the truck frame 13 via the first lifting / lowering means 14 (... denotes a plurality; the same applies hereinafter). 16 and at least three attached through the first
The first and second elevating means 15 are arranged so that only one of the first wheel 15... And the second wheel 17. , 17 and a control unit 19.

【0012】具体例として昇降台20は、台板21とX
リンク22と昇降シリンダ23とからなり、昇降シリン
ダ23の作用で台車フレーム13を起点にして台板21
を上昇又は下降させるパンタグラフリンク式昇降機構で
ある。しかし、昇降台20は、台板21をシリンダで直
接的に昇降させるものでもよく、又は前記Xリンク22
を平行リンクに変更することも可能であるから、昇降台
20の昇降機構は任意に選択してよい。
As a specific example, the elevating table 20 includes a base plate 21 and X
A link 22 and an elevating cylinder 23 are provided.
Is a pantograph link type elevating mechanism that raises or lowers the. However, the lift 20 may be one that directly raises and lowers the base plate 21 with a cylinder, or the X-link 22
Can be changed to a parallel link, and the lifting mechanism of the lifting table 20 may be arbitrarily selected.

【0013】図2(a),(b)は本発明で採用する昇
降式車輪の正面図及び側面図である。(a)に示す通
り、台車フレーム13に第1昇降手段14を固定し、こ
の第1昇降手段14から下へ延びるアクチエータ軸25
にフォーク部材26を固定し、このフォーク部材26に
車軸27を回転可能に取付けることで、第1昇降手段1
4に第1車輪15を取付ける。(b)に示す通り、フォ
ーク部材26で車軸27の両端を支えるため、第1車輪
15が振れる虞れはない。
FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b) are a front view and a side view, respectively, of a lifting wheel employed in the present invention. As shown in (a), the first lifting / lowering means 14 is fixed to the bogie frame 13, and the actuator shaft 25 extending downward from the first lifting / lowering means 14.
The fork member 26 is fixed to the fork member 26, and the axle 27 is rotatably mounted on the fork member 26.
4 attaches the first wheel 15. As shown in (b), since both ends of the axle 27 are supported by the fork member 26, there is no possibility that the first wheel 15 swings.

【0014】(a)に戻って、台車フレーム13にガイ
ド28,28を設け、そこへフォーム部材26を嵌合す
れば、実線で示す第1車輪15を想像線で示す第1車輪
15まで距離aだけ往復させることができる。想像線位
置が走行位置、実線位置が待機位置である。図1の第2
車輪17に係る構成は同様であるから、説明は省略す
る。
Returning to (a), when the guides 28 and 28 are provided on the bogie frame 13 and the foam member 26 is fitted thereto, the first wheel 15 indicated by a solid line is moved to the first wheel 15 indicated by an imaginary line. can be reciprocated by a. The imaginary line position is the traveling position, and the solid line position is the standby position. Second in FIG.
Since the configuration of the wheels 17 is the same, the description is omitted.

【0015】図3は本発明に係る金型交換台車の平面図
であり、昇降台20の台板21には、複数のロール29
・・・を並べたローラテーブルとし、金型を移動できるよ
うにする。なお、ロール29・・・はモータで駆動するこ
とは差支えないが、フリー回転ロールであってもよい。
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a mold exchanging cart according to the present invention.
... are arranged in a roller table so that the mold can be moved. The rolls 29 can be driven by a motor, but may be free-rotating rolls.

【0016】図4は本発明に係る金型交換台車の車輪配
置図であり、今まで説明しなかったが本発明では共用レ
ール31・・・とこれに直交する分岐レール32・・・とを布
設し、共用レール31,31に第1車輪15・・・を載
せ、分岐レール32,32に第2車輪17・・・を載せ
る。更に、左右一対の第1車輪15,15に第1駆動軸
33を渡し、この第1駆動軸33をチェーン34、スプ
ロケット35,36及び第1モータ37で正逆転させ、
また、一対の第2車輪17,17に第2駆動軸38を渡
し、この第2駆動軸38をチェーン39、スプロケット
41,42及び第2モータ43で正逆転させることで、
金型交換台車10を走行可能にする。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the wheel arrangement of the mold exchanging truck according to the present invention. Although not described so far, in the present invention, the common rails 31... And the branch rails 32. The first wheels 15 are mounted on the common rails 31 and the second wheels 17 are mounted on the branch rails 32. Further, a first drive shaft 33 is passed to the pair of left and right first wheels 15, 15, and the first drive shaft 33 is rotated forward and reverse by a chain 34, sprockets 35, 36 and a first motor 37.
Also, by passing the second drive shaft 38 to the pair of second wheels 17, 17 and rotating the second drive shaft 38 forward and reverse by the chain 39, the sprockets 41, 42 and the second motor 43,
The mold exchanging cart 10 can be run.

【0017】なお、実施例では第1車輪15の数は4個
としたが、三角形の頂点に配置することで3個にするこ
ともできる。又、5個以上であってもよい。従って、第
1車輪15の数は少なくとも3個あればよい。第2車輪
17の数も同様に少なくとも3個あればよい。
Although the number of the first wheels 15 is four in the embodiment, three wheels can be provided by arranging them at the vertices of a triangle. Further, the number may be five or more. Therefore, the number of the first wheels 15 may be at least three. Similarly, the number of the second wheels 17 may be at least three.

【0018】図5(a)〜(c)は本発明に係る第1・
第2車輪の作用説明図である。(a)は金型交換台車の
共用レール走行形態を示し、この形態では第1車輪1
5,15が共用レール31,31に接し、第2車輪1
7,17が分岐レール32,32並びに共用レール3
1,31から浮き上がり、金型交換台車は図左右へ走行
可能になる。(b)では形態を切換えるために、第2車
輪17,17を下げて分岐レール32,32に接触させ
る。この図では第1車輪15,15、第2車輪17,1
7の全てが共用レール31,31又は分岐レール32,
32に載っている。この後に、第1車輪15,15のみ
を上げる。(c)は金型交換台車の共用レール走行形態
を示し、この形態では第1車輪15,15は共用レール
31,31から離れ、第2車輪17,17が分岐レール
32,32に接しており、金型交換台車は図面表裏方向
に移動可能となる。
FIGS. 5A to 5C show the first embodiment according to the present invention.
It is an operation explanatory view of the second wheel. (A) shows a common rail traveling mode of the mold changing cart, in which the first wheel 1 is used.
5 and 15 contact the common rails 31 and 31 and the second wheel 1
7, 17 are branch rails 32, 32 and common rails 3
From 1 and 31, the mold exchanging cart can run to the left and right in the figure. In (b), in order to switch the form, the second wheels 17, 17 are lowered and brought into contact with the branch rails 32, 32. In this figure, the first wheels 15, 15 and the second wheels 17, 1
7 are all shared rails 31, 31 or branch rails 32,
32. Thereafter, only the first wheels 15, 15 are raised. (C) shows a common rail traveling mode of the mold changing cart. In this mode, the first wheels 15, 15 are separated from the common rails 31, 31, and the second wheels 17, 17 are in contact with the branch rails 32, 32. Then, the mold exchanging cart can be moved in the front and back directions of the drawing.

【0019】図6は本発明に係る射出成形機レイアウト
(第1実施例)図であり、共用レール31・・・の脇に且
つ一方の側に2基の射出成形機45,45を直列に配置
し、及び他方の側に2基の射出成形機45,45を直列
に配置し、共用レール31から直角に射出成形機45・・
・に向って分岐レール32・・・を各々延ばし、共用レール
31・・・に射出成形機用金型交換台車10を走らせるよ
うにした射出成形機レイアウトを示す。このレイアウト
では、従来使用していた成形型交換テーブルの代わりに
分岐レール32・・・を布設した。分岐レール32・・・はコ
ンパクトであるため、設備が全体的に簡単になり設備コ
ストの低減が図れる。
FIG. 6 is a layout (first embodiment) of an injection molding machine according to the present invention. Two injection molding machines 45, 45 are arranged in series beside the common rails 31 and on one side. And two injection molding machines 45 and 45 are arranged in series on the other side, and the injection molding machines 45 are formed at right angles from the common rail 31.
The injection molding machine layout is shown in which the branch rails 32... Are respectively extended toward, and the mold exchanging cart 10 for the injection molding machine runs on the common rails 31. In this layout, branch rails 32 are laid in place of the molding die exchange table used conventionally. Since the branch rails 32 are compact, the equipment can be simplified as a whole and the equipment cost can be reduced.

【0020】図7は本発明に係る射出成形機レイアウト
(第2実施例)図であり、共用レール31…に沿って大
型(Lサイズ)の射出成形機45Lと小型(Sサイズ)
の射出成形機45Sと中型(Mサイズ)の射出成形機4
5Mを直列に並べ、共用レール31・・・に臨む射出成形
機45L,45S,45Mの面をレール側面46L,4
6S,46M、共用レール31・・・から遠い方の面を作
業側面47L,47S,47Mと呼び、射出成形機45
L,45S,45Mの装置長さを機長L1,L2,L
3、これに直交する装置幅を機幅W1,W2,W3と呼
び、複数の射出成形機45L,45S,45Mの機幅W
1,W2,W3が互いに異なるとき射出成形機の作業側
面47L,47S,47Mを直線L5に沿わせることで
揃えた。これは分岐レール32・・・の長さを変えること
で達成できたものである。この結果、作業動線が直線に
なり、作業者が射出成形機45L,45S,45Mに接
触する心配が減り、作業者の負担を大幅に低減すること
ができる。
FIG. 7 is a view of a layout (second embodiment) of an injection molding machine according to the present invention. A large (L size) injection molding machine 45L and a small (S size) are provided along the common rails 31.
Injection molding machine 45S and medium-sized (M size) injection molding machine 4
5M are arranged in series, and the surfaces of the injection molding machines 45L, 45S, 45M facing the common rails 31.
6S, 46M, the surface farther from the common rail 31... Are called working side surfaces 47L, 47S, 47M, and the injection molding machine 45 is used.
L, 45S, and 45M device lengths were changed to machine lengths L1, L2, and L.
3. The machine width W1, W2, and W3 are machine widths orthogonal to the machine width, and the machine width W of the plurality of injection molding machines 45L, 45S, and 45M.
When W1, W2, and W3 are different from each other, the working side surfaces 47L, 47S, and 47M of the injection molding machine are aligned by being along the straight line L5. This can be achieved by changing the length of the branch rails 32. As a result, the work flow line becomes straight, and the worker is less likely to come into contact with the injection molding machines 45L, 45S, and 45M, and the burden on the worker can be greatly reduced.

【0021】次に、本発明に係る更なる改良技術を説明
する。図8は図4の8−8矢視図であり、第1車輪1
5,15が共用レール31,31に載っていることを示
す。図9は本発明に係るレールの要部レイアウト図であ
り、共用レール31・・・に分岐レール32・・・を交差させ
る関係上、交差部には共用レール31の幅より大きな縦
横寸法の切欠き部49・・・を設けなければならない。台
車の横移動を防ぐために左右車輪の一方に両鍔付き車輪
(図8の右側の車輪参照)を使用する又は左右車輪の両
方に片鍔付き車輪を使用する必要があり、これらの鍔を
通過させるために隙間t,tが必要になるからである。
前記切欠き部49は必要であり、金型交換台車が切欠き
部49で若干上下に移動することは止むを得ないことで
あるが、切欠き部49に起因する上下動は少ない方が良
いことは確かである。
Next, a further improved technique according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 8 is a view taken in the direction of the arrow 8-8 in FIG.
5 and 15 are on the shared rails 31 and 31. FIG. 9 is a layout diagram of a main part of a rail according to the present invention. In view of crossing a common rail 31... With a branch rail 32. Notches 49 must be provided. In order to prevent lateral movement of the bogie, it is necessary to use both flanged wheels on one of the left and right wheels (see the right wheel in FIG. 8) or to use one flanged wheels on both the left and right wheels, and pass these flanges. This is because the gaps t and t are needed to make the gap.
The notch 49 is necessary, and it is unavoidable that the mold exchanging cart slightly moves up and down in the notch 49, but it is better that the vertical movement caused by the notch 49 is small. That is for sure.

【0022】図10は本発明に係るレール交差部のため
のレール継ぎ機構の斜視図であり、このレール継ぎ機構
50は、交差部の地中に設けるものであり、ベース51
と、このベース51に鉛直軸回りに回転可能に且つ縦向
き取付けたシリンダ52と、このシリンダ52のピスト
ンロッド53に取付けたレール片54と、シリンダ52
を90゜旋回させる旋回用シリンダ55とからなる。こ
こで、重要なことは、レール片54は1mm程度の僅か
な隙間t0,t0を見込んだだけで切欠き部49の大き
さとほぼ同じ長さにする。しかし、この様にレール片5
4を一杯の長さにすると、その位置では旋回できないの
で、次の要領で旋回させる。
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a rail joining mechanism for a rail intersection according to the present invention. The rail joining mechanism 50 is provided underground at the intersection, and a base 51 is provided.
A cylinder 52 attached to the base 51 so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis and vertically, a rail piece 54 attached to a piston rod 53 of the cylinder 52, and a cylinder 52
Is turned by 90 °. What is important here is that the rail piece 54 has a length substantially the same as the size of the cutout portion 49 only by allowing for a slight gap t0, t0 of about 1 mm. However, like this, the rail piece 5
If 4 is full length, it is not possible to turn at that position, so it is turned in the following manner.

【0023】共用レール31,31に倣っている実線で
示すレール片54を90゜旋回させるには、シリンダ5
2を作動してレール片54を想像線の位置まで下げる。
次に旋回シリンダ55を作動してシリンダ52ごとレー
ル片54を90゜を回す。続いて、シリンダ52を作動
してレール片54を上げ、分岐レール32,32に倣わ
せる。レール片54の両端の隙間t0,t0は微小であ
るから、金型交換台車が交差点で上下動する虞れはな
く、載置した金型に無用な振動を与える虞れも無い。
In order to turn the rail piece 54 shown by a solid line following the common rail 31, 31 by 90 °, the cylinder 5
2 is operated to lower the rail piece 54 to the position of the imaginary line.
Next, the turning cylinder 55 is operated to turn the rail piece 54 together with the cylinder 52 by 90 °. Subsequently, the cylinder 52 is operated to raise the rail piece 54 so as to follow the branch rails 32. Since the gaps t0, t0 at both ends of the rail piece 54 are very small, there is no danger that the mold exchanging truck will move up and down at the intersection, and there is no danger of giving unnecessary vibration to the placed mold.

【0024】尚、第1・第2昇降手段やシリンダは、エ
アシリンダ、油圧シリンダ又は電動シリンダが好適であ
るが、いわゆるアクチエータであればその種類、形式は
問わない。
The first and second lifting means and cylinders are preferably air cylinders, hydraulic cylinders or electric cylinders. However, any type and type of actuators can be used.

【0025】[0025]

【発明の効果】本発明は上記構成により次の効果を発揮
する。請求項1の金型交換台車は、いわゆるx−y走行
可能台車であり、射出成形機に平行に及び直角に走行さ
せることができる。射出成形機に直角に走行させること
ができるので、従来付属していた成形型交換テーブルを
省くことができる。加えて、台車フレームに昇降台を備
えたので、金型の高さを自在に調整することができ、大
小各種サイズの金型を1基の金型交換台車で賄うことが
できる。
According to the present invention, the following effects are exhibited by the above configuration. The mold exchanging cart of the first aspect is a so-called xy traveling cart, and can be made to travel in parallel and at a right angle to the injection molding machine. Since it can be run at right angles to the injection molding machine, the mold exchange table conventionally attached can be omitted. In addition, the height of the mold can be freely adjusted since the carriage frame is provided with the elevating platform, so that molds of various sizes, large and small, can be covered by one mold exchange cart.

【0026】請求項2は、共用レールに沿って少なくと
も2基の射出成形機を直列に配置し、共用レールから直
角に射出成形機に向って分岐レールを各々延ばし、共用
レール並びに分岐レールに請求項1記載の射出成形機用
金型交換台車を走らせるように射出成形機をレイアウト
したことを特徴とし、請求項1記載の金型交換台車は射
出成形機に直角に走行させることができるので、従来付
属していた成形型交換テーブルを省くことができる。加
えて、台車フレームに昇降台を備えたので、金型の高さ
を自在に調整することができ、大小各種サイズの金型を
1基の金型交換台車で賄うことができる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, at least two injection molding machines are arranged in series along the common rail, and the branch rails are respectively extended from the common rail toward the injection molding machine at right angles. An injection molding machine is laid out so as to run the mold exchanging cart for the injection molding machine according to claim 1. The mold exchanging cart according to claim 1 can be run at right angles to the injection molding machine. In addition, it is possible to omit the mold exchange table conventionally attached. In addition, the height of the mold can be freely adjusted since the carriage frame is provided with the elevating platform, so that molds of various sizes, large and small, can be covered by one mold exchange cart.

【0027】請求項3は、複数の射出成形機は分岐レー
ルの長さを異ならせることで、複数の射出成形機の作業
側面を揃えるようにした。この結果、作業動線が直線に
なり、作業者が射出成形機に接触する心配が減り、作業
者の負担を大幅に低減することができる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the working side surfaces of the plurality of injection molding machines are made uniform by making the lengths of the branch rails different. As a result, the work flow line becomes straight, the concern that the worker comes into contact with the injection molding machine is reduced, and the burden on the worker can be greatly reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る射出成形機用金型交換台車の側面
FIG. 1 is a side view of a mold exchange cart for an injection molding machine according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明で採用する昇降式車輪の正面図及び側面
FIG. 2 is a front view and a side view of a lifting wheel used in the present invention.

【図3】本発明に係る金型交換台車の平面図FIG. 3 is a plan view of a mold changing cart according to the present invention.

【図4】本発明に係る金型交換台車の車輪配置図FIG. 4 is a wheel layout diagram of a mold changing cart according to the present invention.

【図5】本発明に係る第1・第2車輪の作用説明図FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of the operation of the first and second wheels according to the present invention.

【図6】本発明に係る射出成形機レイアウト(第1実施
例)図
FIG. 6 is a view of a layout (first embodiment) of an injection molding machine according to the present invention.

【図7】本発明に係る射出成形機レイアウト(第2実施
例)図
FIG. 7 is a layout (second embodiment) of the injection molding machine according to the present invention.

【図8】図4の8−8矢視図8 is a view taken in the direction of arrow 8-8 in FIG. 4;

【図9】本発明に係るレールの要部レイアウト図FIG. 9 is a layout diagram of a main part of a rail according to the present invention.

【図10】本発明に係るレール交差部のためのレール継
ぎ機構の斜視図
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a rail joining mechanism for a rail intersection according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10…射出成形機用金型交換台車(金型交換台車)、1
1,12…金型、13…台車フレーム、14…第1昇降
手段、15…第1車輪、16…第2昇降手段、17…第
2車輪、19…制御部、20…昇降台、22…Xリン
ク、23…昇降シリンダ、31…共用レール、32…分
岐レール、45,45L,45M,45S…射出成形
機、46L,46M,46S…レール側の面、47L,
47M,47S…作業側の面。
10 ... Die exchange trolley for injection molding machine (die exchange trolley), 1
1, 12 mold, 13 truck frame, 14 first elevating means, 15 first wheel, 16 second elevating means, 17 second wheel, 19 control unit, 20 elevating table, 22 ... X-link, 23 ... lifting cylinder, 31 ... common rail, 32 ... branch rail, 45, 45L, 45M, 45S ... injection molding machine, 46L, 46M, 46S ... rail side surface, 47L,
47M, 47S: Work side surface.

フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 4F202 AM18 AM21 CA11 CB01 CR01 CR06 4F206 AM18 AM21 JA07 JL05 JQ06 JQ90 Continued on the front page F term (reference) 4F202 AM18 AM21 CA11 CB01 CR01 CR06 4F206 AM18 AM21 JA07 JL05 JQ06 JQ90

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 金型を支えると共に金型の高さを調整す
ることのできる昇降台を備えた台車フレームと、この台
車フレームに第1昇降手段を介して取付けた少なくとも
3個の第1車輪と、台車フレームに第2昇降手段を介し
て取付けた少なくとも3個で且つ前記第1車輪に直交配
置した第2車輪と、台車走行時に第1車輪と第2車輪の
一方のみをレールに接触させるべく前記第1・第2昇降
手段を制御する制御部と、からなる射出成形機用金型交
換台車。
1. A trolley frame provided with an elevating platform capable of supporting a die and adjusting the height of the die, and at least three first wheels mounted on the bogie frame via first lifting means. And at least three second wheels attached to the bogie frame via second elevating means and orthogonally arranged to the first wheel, and only one of the first wheel and the second wheel is brought into contact with the rail during running of the bogie. And a controller for controlling the first and second elevating means.
【請求項2】 共用レールに沿って少なくとも2基の射
出成形機を直列に配置し、前記共用レールから直角に前
記射出成形機に向って分岐レールを各々延ばし、前記共
用レール並びに分岐レールに請求項1記載の射出成形機
用金型交換台車を走らせるようにしたことを特徴とする
射出成形機レイアウト。
2. At least two injection molding machines are arranged in series along a common rail, and branch rails are respectively extended from said common rail toward said injection molding machine at right angles, and said common rail and said branch rail are charged. Item 4. An injection molding machine layout, wherein the mold changing cart for an injection molding machine according to Item 1 is run.
【請求項3】 前記共用レールに臨む射出成形機の面を
レール側面、共用レールから遠い方の面を作業側面とい
い、射出成形機の装置長さを機長、これに直交する装置
幅を機幅といい、前記複数の射出成形機の機幅が異なる
ときには、前記複数の射出成形機は前記分岐レールの長
さを異ならせることで、複数の射出成形機の作業側面を
揃えることを特徴とする請求項2記載の射出成形機レイ
アウト。
3. A surface of the injection molding machine facing the common rail is referred to as a rail side surface, a surface farther from the common rail is referred to as a work side surface, and a device length of the injection molding machine is a machine length, and a device width orthogonal to the machine width is a machine width. When the width of the plurality of injection molding machines is different and the width of the plurality of injection molding machines is different, the plurality of injection molding machines make the lengths of the branch rails different, so that the working side surfaces of the plurality of injection molding machines are aligned. The injection molding machine layout according to claim 2.
JP2001048162A 2001-02-23 2001-02-23 Die changing trolley for injection molding machine and layout of injection molding machine Expired - Fee Related JP3562764B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001048162A JP3562764B2 (en) 2001-02-23 2001-02-23 Die changing trolley for injection molding machine and layout of injection molding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001048162A JP3562764B2 (en) 2001-02-23 2001-02-23 Die changing trolley for injection molding machine and layout of injection molding machine

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JP3562764B2 JP3562764B2 (en) 2004-09-08

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Country Link
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