IL126580A - D- Manitol and its preparation - Google Patents
D- Manitol and its preparationInfo
- Publication number
- IL126580A IL126580A IL12658097A IL12658097A IL126580A IL 126580 A IL126580 A IL 126580A IL 12658097 A IL12658097 A IL 12658097A IL 12658097 A IL12658097 A IL 12658097A IL 126580 A IL126580 A IL 126580A
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- mannitol
- crystals
- hydrochloride
- examples
- surface area
- Prior art date
Links
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 22
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- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
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- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- DYWNLSQWJMTVGJ-KUSKTZOESA-N Phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DYWNLSQWJMTVGJ-KUSKTZOESA-N 0.000 description 7
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YRALAIOMGQZKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfated caerulein Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(C(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CCSC)NC(=O)C(CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 YRALAIOMGQZKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KFVSLSTULZVNPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbutaline sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.CC(C)(C)[NH2+]CC(O)C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1.CC(C)(C)[NH2+]CC(O)C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 KFVSLSTULZVNPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N terramycin dehydrate Natural products C1=CC=C2C(O)(C)C3C(O)C4C(N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)C4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O IWVCMVBTMGNXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 description 1
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- LCJVIYPJPCBWKS-NXPQJCNCSA-N thymosin Chemical compound SC[C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O LCJVIYPJPCBWKS-NXPQJCNCSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229960000707 tobramycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NLVFBUXFDBBNBW-PBSUHMDJSA-N tobramycin Chemical compound N[C@@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N NLVFBUXFDBBNBW-PBSUHMDJSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
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- ZEWQUBUPAILYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoperazine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 ZEWQUBUPAILYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002324 trifluoperazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FAPSXSAPXXJTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-L trimethyl-[6-(trimethylazaniumyl)hexyl]azanium;dibromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C FAPSXSAPXXJTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960000732 tripelennamine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002655 tubocurarine chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IESDGNYHXIOKRW-LEOABGAYSA-N tuftsin Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O IESDGNYHXIOKRW-LEOABGAYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035670 tuftsin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005356 urokinase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003726 vasopressin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AQTQHPDCURKLKT-JKDPCDLQSA-N vincristine sulfate Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C=O)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 AQTQHPDCURKLKT-JKDPCDLQSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
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- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C31/00—Saturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C31/18—Polyhydroxylic acyclic alcohols
- C07C31/26—Hexahydroxylic alcohols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/10—Alcohols; Phenols; Salts thereof, e.g. glycerol; Polyethylene glycols [PEG]; Poloxamers; PEG/POE alkyl ethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2013—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
- A61K9/2018—Sugars, or sugar alcohols, e.g. lactose, mannitol; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/74—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
- C07C29/76—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
- C07B2200/07—Optical isomers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9440196 | 1996-04-16 | ||
PCT/JP1997/001286 WO1997038960A1 (en) | 1996-04-16 | 1997-04-14 | D-mannitol and its preparation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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IL126580A0 IL126580A0 (en) | 1999-08-17 |
IL126580A true IL126580A (en) | 2001-08-08 |
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IL12658097A IL126580A (en) | 1996-04-16 | 1997-04-14 | D- Manitol and its preparation |
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US (1) | US6503918B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0902777B2 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR20000005486A (pt) |
CN (1) | CN1221398A (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE202768T1 (pt) |
AU (1) | AU718658B2 (pt) |
BG (1) | BG63460B1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR9708672A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2251092A1 (pt) |
CU (1) | CU22776A3 (pt) |
CZ (1) | CZ333698A3 (pt) |
DE (1) | DE69705516T3 (pt) |
DK (1) | DK0902777T4 (pt) |
EA (1) | EA000968B1 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2158540T5 (pt) |
GR (1) | GR3036760T3 (pt) |
HU (1) | HUP9902165A3 (pt) |
ID (1) | ID16566A (pt) |
IL (1) | IL126580A (pt) |
NO (2) | NO311349B1 (pt) |
NZ (1) | NZ332313A (pt) |
PL (1) | PL329614A1 (pt) |
PT (1) | PT902777E (pt) |
SK (1) | SK282768B6 (pt) |
TR (1) | TR199802079T2 (pt) |
TW (1) | TW515787B (pt) |
WO (1) | WO1997038960A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE10008506A1 (de) * | 2000-02-24 | 2001-09-13 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von pharmazeutischen Darreichungsformen |
FR2807034B1 (fr) † | 2000-03-29 | 2002-06-14 | Roquette Freres | Mannitol pulverulent et son procede de fabrication |
KR20030040389A (ko) * | 2000-09-19 | 2003-05-22 | 다이이찌 세이야꾸 가부시기가이샤 | 의약 조성물 |
US6855333B1 (en) | 2000-10-03 | 2005-02-15 | Mutual Pharmaceutical Co., Inc. | Stabilization of solid thyroid drug formulations |
US6979462B1 (en) * | 2000-10-03 | 2005-12-27 | Mutual Pharmaceutical Co., Inc. | Stabilization of solid drug formulations |
DE10161402A1 (de) * | 2001-12-13 | 2003-06-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von direkt tablettierbarem beta-Mannit |
EP1575487B1 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2019-08-14 | DuPont Nutrition USA, Inc. | Coattrited microcrystalline cellulose hydrocolloid compositions and method for manufacture |
US8163797B2 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2012-04-24 | Actavis Elizabeth Llc | Method of treating with stable pravastatin formulation |
US7879382B2 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2011-02-01 | Fmc Corporation | Stabilizers and compositions and products comprising same |
US8486450B2 (en) | 2005-12-28 | 2013-07-16 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Method of producing solid preparation disintegrating in the oral cavity |
CN101389323B (zh) | 2006-02-20 | 2013-08-21 | 中外制药株式会社 | 含有磷酸奥塞米韦的药物组合物 |
WO2008057266A2 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-05-15 | Fmc Corporation | Dry granulation binders, products, and use thereof |
CA2680536A1 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-10-09 | Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd. | Oral disintegrating tablet |
US8389778B2 (en) * | 2007-05-22 | 2013-03-05 | Aptuit (West Lafayette), Llc | Preparation of mannitol modification III |
DE102007052070A1 (de) | 2007-10-30 | 2009-05-07 | Tiefenbacher Pharmachemikalien Alfred E. Tiefenbacher Gmbh & Co. Kg | Candesartancilexetil |
HUE054747T2 (hu) | 2010-12-17 | 2021-09-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Eljárás közvetlenül tablettázható delta-mannit elõállítására |
CN103857739B (zh) | 2011-10-05 | 2017-04-19 | Fmc有限公司 | 共磨碎微晶纤维素和羧甲基纤维素的稳定剂组合物、制备方法和应用 |
JP6188030B2 (ja) | 2011-10-05 | 2017-08-30 | エフ エム シー コーポレーションFmc Corporation | 微結晶セルロースおよびカルボキシメチルセルロースの安定化剤組成物、該組成物の製造方法並びに食品製品 |
CN104010522A (zh) | 2011-12-09 | 2014-08-27 | Fmc有限公司 | 共磨碎稳定剂组合物 |
SG11201700451QA (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2017-02-27 | Roquette Freres | Sugar compositions for tableting by direct compression |
IT201900002857A1 (it) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-08-27 | Ntc S R L | Procedimento di riempimento di contenitori con una polvere |
CN113116843A (zh) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-07-16 | 福建海西新药创制有限公司 | 一种含有缬沙坦的药物组合物及其制备方法 |
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---|---|---|---|---|
US3145146A (en) | 1961-10-31 | 1964-08-18 | Warner Lambert Pharmaceutical | Modified mannitol for pharmaceutical tablets |
DE3245170A1 (de) | 1982-12-07 | 1984-06-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Verbesserter sorbit, verfahren zur herstellung und verwendung |
FR2571045B1 (fr) | 1984-10-03 | 1987-12-11 | Roquette Freres | Mannitol granulaire directement compressible et son procede de fabrication |
FR2571046B1 (fr) | 1984-10-03 | 1987-10-16 | Roquette Freres | Procede de preparation de mannitol granulaire directement compressible |
JPH0653658B2 (ja) | 1984-12-17 | 1994-07-20 | 中外製薬株式会社 | 安定な錠剤の製造法 |
NO177005C (no) | 1988-01-20 | 1995-07-05 | Bayer Ag | Analogifremgangsmåte for fremstilling av substituerte pyridiner, samt mellomprodukter til bruk ved fremstillingen |
ATE128959T1 (de) | 1989-01-24 | 1995-10-15 | Spi Polyols Inc | Kryoschützende kristalline sorbitolkügelchen. |
EP0390435B1 (en) | 1989-03-29 | 1994-01-05 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Vitamin B group compound composition and its production |
US5177080A (en) | 1990-12-14 | 1993-01-05 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Substituted pyridyl-dihydroxy-heptenoic acid and its salts |
HU9203780D0 (en) * | 1991-12-12 | 1993-03-29 | Sandoz Ag | Stabilized pharmaceutical products of hmg-coa reductase inhibitor and method for producing them |
FR2710637B1 (fr) † | 1993-09-28 | 1995-12-08 | Roquette Freres | Mannitol pulvérulent de friabilité modérée et son procédé de préparation. |
AUPM411494A0 (en) | 1994-02-25 | 1994-03-24 | Central Sydney Area Health Service | Method and device for the provocation of upper or lower airway narrowing and/or the induction of sputum |
US6235947B1 (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 2001-05-22 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | D-mannitol and its preparation |
-
1997
- 1997-04-14 AU AU25222/97A patent/AU718658B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-14 ID IDP971232A patent/ID16566A/id unknown
- 1997-04-14 PL PL97329614A patent/PL329614A1/xx unknown
- 1997-04-14 TR TR1998/02079T patent/TR199802079T2/xx unknown
- 1997-04-14 NZ NZ332313A patent/NZ332313A/en unknown
- 1997-04-14 CA CA002251092A patent/CA2251092A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-04-14 CZ CZ983336A patent/CZ333698A3/cs unknown
- 1997-04-14 EA EA199800888A patent/EA000968B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-14 AT AT97916654T patent/ATE202768T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-14 IL IL12658097A patent/IL126580A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-14 DK DK97916654T patent/DK0902777T4/da active
- 1997-04-14 SK SK1432-98A patent/SK282768B6/sk unknown
- 1997-04-14 CN CN97195298A patent/CN1221398A/zh active Pending
- 1997-04-14 PT PT97916654T patent/PT902777E/pt unknown
- 1997-04-14 BR BR9708672A patent/BR9708672A/pt unknown
- 1997-04-14 EP EP97916654A patent/EP0902777B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-14 HU HU9902165A patent/HUP9902165A3/hu unknown
- 1997-04-14 WO PCT/JP1997/001286 patent/WO1997038960A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-04-14 DE DE69705516T patent/DE69705516T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-14 KR KR1019980708268A patent/KR20000005486A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-04-14 ES ES97916654T patent/ES2158540T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-16 TW TW086104898A patent/TW515787B/zh active
-
1998
- 1998-10-07 BG BG102818A patent/BG63460B1/bg unknown
- 1998-10-15 NO NO19984803A patent/NO311349B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-10-16 CU CU1998154A patent/CU22776A3/es unknown
-
2001
- 2001-05-07 NO NO20012249A patent/NO20012249D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-09-28 GR GR20010401617T patent/GR3036760T3/el unknown
- 2001-12-31 US US10/029,834 patent/US6503918B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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