GB1292593A - Improvements in or relating to manufacture of thermo-plastic bodies - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to manufacture of thermo-plastic bodies

Info

Publication number
GB1292593A
GB1292593A GB4618868A GB4618868A GB1292593A GB 1292593 A GB1292593 A GB 1292593A GB 4618868 A GB4618868 A GB 4618868A GB 4618868 A GB4618868 A GB 4618868A GB 1292593 A GB1292593 A GB 1292593A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
plunger
gear
wheel
compression
stationary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4618868A
Inventor
Raymond Cooksey
Barry John Marsh
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GKN Group Services Ltd
Original Assignee
GKN Group Services Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GKN Group Services Ltd filed Critical GKN Group Services Ltd
Priority to GB4618868A priority Critical patent/GB1292593A/en
Publication of GB1292593A publication Critical patent/GB1292593A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/36Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/38Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles with means to avoid flashes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/02Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/16Forging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/36Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/361Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles with pressing members independently movable of the parts for opening or closing the mould, e.g. movable pistons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C2043/3205Particular pressure exerting means for making definite articles
    • B29C2043/3255Particular pressure exerting means for making definite articles springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/36Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/361Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles with pressing members independently movable of the parts for opening or closing the mould, e.g. movable pistons
    • B29C2043/3615Forming elements, e.g. mandrels or rams or stampers or pistons or plungers or punching devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/36Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/361Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles with pressing members independently movable of the parts for opening or closing the mould, e.g. movable pistons
    • B29C2043/3615Forming elements, e.g. mandrels or rams or stampers or pistons or plungers or punching devices
    • B29C2043/3626Forming elements, e.g. mandrels or rams or stampers or pistons or plungers or punching devices multi-part rams, plungers or mandrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/36Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C2043/3665Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles cores or inserts, e.g. pins, mandrels, sliders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/52Heating or cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/10Polymers of propylene
    • B29K2023/12PP, i.e. polypropylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2059/00Use of polyacetals, e.g. POM, i.e. polyoxymethylene or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2077/00Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/12Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2015/00Gear wheels or similar articles with grooves or projections, e.g. control knobs
    • B29L2015/003Gears
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/32Wheels, pinions, pulleys, castors or rollers, Rims
    • B29L2031/322Wheels, pinions, pulleys, castors or rollers, Rims made wholly of plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/712Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

1292593 Forging plastics materials GKN GROUP SERVICES Ltd 24 Dec 1969 [28 Sept 1968] 46188/68 Heading B5A A peripherally grooved pulley, or an internally or peripherally toothed gear-wheel, is moulded from a thermoplastic material blank 25, e.g. of polypropylene, nylon, or polyacetal, which may be reinforced with glass, carbon or asbestos fibre, which is preheated in a furnace to below the material melting point, e.g. to 5‹ C. below the crystalline melting point, followed by compression in a cavity defined by a stationary lower mould member 11, a surmounting stationary peripheral gear tooth defining member 20, and concentric vertically displaceable outer and inner plungers 12, 24 of an hydraulically actuated ram 18, the outer plunger 12 whereof is slidingly mounted on a ram part 17 and sealingly engages the upper surface of the member 20 under the compression of a spring 19 during continued movement of the inner plunger 24 to effect moulding of the blank 25. The plunger 24 has a gear-wheel bore defining projection 26, along which is relatively slidable a radially projecting bore keyway defining element 27 upon abutment with the lower mould member 11 during descent of the plunger 24. After 30 seconds under full compression, the ram 18 is raised and the gear-wheel is ejected by a spring loaded ejector located in the member 11. In moulding a grooved pulley, the stationary member 20 is diametrically split.
GB4618868A 1968-09-28 1968-09-28 Improvements in or relating to manufacture of thermo-plastic bodies Expired GB1292593A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4618868A GB1292593A (en) 1968-09-28 1968-09-28 Improvements in or relating to manufacture of thermo-plastic bodies

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4618868A GB1292593A (en) 1968-09-28 1968-09-28 Improvements in or relating to manufacture of thermo-plastic bodies

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1292593A true GB1292593A (en) 1972-10-11

Family

ID=10440221

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4618868A Expired GB1292593A (en) 1968-09-28 1968-09-28 Improvements in or relating to manufacture of thermo-plastic bodies

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1292593A (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2480667A1 (en) * 1980-04-22 1981-10-23 Renault Mould with two stage ram for consolidating composite mouldings - is used to produce flash free mouldings without disorientation of integral fibres
FR2530021A1 (en) * 1982-07-07 1984-01-13 Nokia Oy Ab PRESS FOR FILMS OF PLASTIC MATERIALS
FR2578779A1 (en) * 1985-03-12 1986-09-19 Armines METHOD FOR CLOSED MATRIX FORGING OF POLYOXYMETHYLENE AND POLYAMIDE PARTS
FR2591525A1 (en) * 1985-12-18 1987-06-19 Aerospatiale Process and installation for compression or transfer moulding a polymerisable material and parts obtained by this process
WO1987004387A1 (en) * 1986-01-15 1987-07-30 Battelle Memorial Institute Solid-state stamping of fiber-reinforced thermoplastic semi-crystalline sheet composites
EP0279808A2 (en) * 1987-02-16 1988-08-24 ISOSPORT VERBUNDBAUTEILE Ges.m.b.H. Method for producing plastic mouldings
EP0428792A2 (en) * 1989-11-24 1991-05-29 Fico B.V. Single strip molding apparatus
WO1991008095A2 (en) * 1989-11-24 1991-06-13 Asm Fico Tooling B.V. Single-strip moulding apparatus
DE4129468A1 (en) * 1991-09-05 1993-03-11 Philips Patentverwaltung METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SLIDING BEARING FOR A MOVABLE FUNCTIONAL PART, DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THIS METHOD AND BEARING PART OF THE SLIDING BEARING
CN1038918C (en) * 1992-07-11 1998-07-01 扬木林 Method and mechanism for plastics forming
WO2006042510A1 (en) * 2004-10-18 2006-04-27 Webasto Ag Mould and method for producing a panel that is embedded in or surrounded by injection-moulded or expanded plastic
CN112916783A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-08 哈尔滨工业大学 Plate forging forming die device with local hole thickening characteristic and technological method

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2480667A1 (en) * 1980-04-22 1981-10-23 Renault Mould with two stage ram for consolidating composite mouldings - is used to produce flash free mouldings without disorientation of integral fibres
FR2530021A1 (en) * 1982-07-07 1984-01-13 Nokia Oy Ab PRESS FOR FILMS OF PLASTIC MATERIALS
FR2578779A1 (en) * 1985-03-12 1986-09-19 Armines METHOD FOR CLOSED MATRIX FORGING OF POLYOXYMETHYLENE AND POLYAMIDE PARTS
EP0196951A1 (en) * 1985-03-12 1986-10-08 Association Pour La Recherche Et Le Developpement Des Methodes Et Processus Industriels (Armines) Method for forging polyoxymethylene and polyamide articles in a closed mould
FR2591525A1 (en) * 1985-12-18 1987-06-19 Aerospatiale Process and installation for compression or transfer moulding a polymerisable material and parts obtained by this process
WO1987004387A1 (en) * 1986-01-15 1987-07-30 Battelle Memorial Institute Solid-state stamping of fiber-reinforced thermoplastic semi-crystalline sheet composites
EP0279808A2 (en) * 1987-02-16 1988-08-24 ISOSPORT VERBUNDBAUTEILE Ges.m.b.H. Method for producing plastic mouldings
EP0279808A3 (en) * 1987-02-16 1990-07-11 ISOSPORT VERBUNDBAUTEILE Ges.m.b.H. Method for producing plastic mouldings
EP0428792A2 (en) * 1989-11-24 1991-05-29 Fico B.V. Single strip molding apparatus
WO1991008095A2 (en) * 1989-11-24 1991-06-13 Asm Fico Tooling B.V. Single-strip moulding apparatus
EP0428792A3 (en) * 1989-11-24 1991-10-09 Asm-Fico Tooling B.V. Single strip molding apparatus
WO1991008095A3 (en) * 1989-11-24 1991-10-17 Asm Fico Tooling Single-strip moulding apparatus
US5297897A (en) * 1989-11-24 1994-03-29 Asm Fico Tooling B.V. Single-strip molding apparatus
EP0655323A3 (en) * 1989-11-24 1996-06-05 Fico Bv Single strip moulding apparatus with means for exerting pressure.
DE4129468A1 (en) * 1991-09-05 1993-03-11 Philips Patentverwaltung METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SLIDING BEARING FOR A MOVABLE FUNCTIONAL PART, DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THIS METHOD AND BEARING PART OF THE SLIDING BEARING
CN1038918C (en) * 1992-07-11 1998-07-01 扬木林 Method and mechanism for plastics forming
WO2006042510A1 (en) * 2004-10-18 2006-04-27 Webasto Ag Mould and method for producing a panel that is embedded in or surrounded by injection-moulded or expanded plastic
CN112916783A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-08 哈尔滨工业大学 Plate forging forming die device with local hole thickening characteristic and technological method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee