EP3693656B1 - Luminaire encastré dans le sol - Google Patents
Luminaire encastré dans le sol Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3693656B1 EP3693656B1 EP19156129.9A EP19156129A EP3693656B1 EP 3693656 B1 EP3693656 B1 EP 3693656B1 EP 19156129 A EP19156129 A EP 19156129A EP 3693656 B1 EP3693656 B1 EP 3693656B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- glass pane
- luminaire
- sealing ring
- ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/02—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
- F21S8/022—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters intended to be recessed in a floor or like ground surface, e.g. pavement or false floor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
- F21V31/005—Sealing arrangements therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2111/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
- F21W2111/02—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for roads, paths or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a recessed floor lamp with a housing which has a light exit opening, with a glass pane for covering the light exit opening and a sealing ring arranged between the housing and the glass pane, an underside of the glass pane resting on a support section of the housing, and the sealing ring by means of a at least the housing enclosing the closing ring is held and pressed.
- Recessed floor lights have long been state of the art. Such in-ground lights can either be designed as traversable or traversable in-ground lights, which form part of a roadway or part of a floor covering that can be driven over, or can be installed in lawns, beds or other paved surfaces and as orientation lights, to illuminate parking spaces, garage entrances or as headlights can be used for irradiating facades.
- corresponding floor recessed luminaires have to meet special requirements, in particular with regard to strength, in particular if they are part of the roadway or the floor covering.
- a built-in floor light that can be driven over is, for example, from EP 2 418 419 A1 known by the applicant, a circumferential flexible seal being provided for sealing between the glass pane and the lamp housing.
- the seal is arranged at least on a circumferential first partial area of the edge and / or on the top of the glass pane in the edge area, the underside of the glass pane resting against a receptacle of the lamp housing and the receptacle being hard compared to the seal.
- the pane of glass also rests against the receptacle with a lower circumferential area of the edge adjoining the underside.
- the edge of the glass pane on the upper side is preferably formed with a phase against which the seal rests.
- Another traversable in-ground luminaire with a C-shaped seal is from the DE 10 2006 060 371 A1 known.
- the seal is made from a flexible material, and the glass pane rests directly on the flexible seal both with its underside and with the edge.
- the edge of the glass pane is also stepped off from the top, so that the soft elastic Seal can surround the glass pane on three sides without protruding over the top of the glass pane DE 10 2007 049 532 A1 known.
- a recessed floor lamp with a housing that has a light exit opening, with a glass pane to cover the light exit opening and a sealing ring arranged between the housing and the glass pane, with an underside of the glass pane resting on a support section of the housing, an upper side of the glass pane with an on Edge arranged step is formed, and the sealing ring is held and pressed by means of a closing ring enclosing at least the housing and the step of the glass pane, the sealing ring is conical in cross section and with the tapered end in an extension of the support section between the housing and a glass pane edge formed gap can be introduced, achieved in that the closing ring rests directly on the top of the glass pane and the sealing ring seals the gap between the housing and the glass pane exclusively radially.
- a seal which acts exclusively radially and thus provides a load-free seal. Consequently, the recessed floor lamp according to the invention is not influenced by alternating loads, since the seal does not have to constantly adapt to static or dynamic loads.
- the conical sealing ring simultaneously provides a centering function for the glass pane, so that assembly is considerably simplified. At the same time, a pane of glass with a simple glass geometry can be used, which has a significant effect on the manufacturing costs.
- the seal is arranged in the floor lamp according to the invention below the end ring and does not extend to the top of the floor lamp, so that the direct weather-related influences on the seal can be significantly reduced. As a result, the visual appearance of the recessed floor lamp can be maintained consistently over a long period of time.
- the housing in the area of the glass pane edge is designed to be slightly conically open upwards and that the Gap opens conically in the direction of the closing ring.
- this feature allows the seal to be inserted particularly easily into the gap; at the same time, the axial pressure builds up a multi-axis stress state in the seal.
- the sealing ring has a Shore A hardness of 60-85.
- the sealing ring is preferably made of a rubber material. These materials have proven themselves particularly for installation in outdoor areas and the differences in weather conditions there.
- an upper side of the glass pane can extend beyond the upper side of the housing. This makes it possible to completely cover the housing without creating a step between the glass pane and the housing.
- the sealing ring can have a support section, on the underside of which, adjacent to the inner edge, the conically shaped section adjoins and the outer edge of which extends beyond the conically shaped section.
- the sealing ring can rest in sections on the upper side of the housing, as a result of which the radial sealing effect is increased.
- the outer diameter of the sealing ring in the area of the support section corresponds approximately to the outer diameter of the housing on its upper side. As a result, the housing is completely covered and sealed by the seal.
- the sealing ring in the area of the outer edge can have a thickness which is greater than the distance between the top of the lamp housing and the bottom of the cover ring in the installed state.
- the housing is made of aluminum and the locking ring is made of stainless steel. By using different materials, the total costs of the recessed floor luminaire can be reduced considerably.
- the underside of the closing ring is formed at least in sections with receiving sections for the sealing ring. This enables the sealing ring to be precisely positioned; at the same time, it is also held in its position before the locking ring is fixed.
- Another embodiment can provide that a section of the sealing ring opposite the edge of the glass pane is formed with a curvature. This increases the radial sealing effect.
- FIG. 1 shows a section through a recessed floor lamp 1 according to the invention in the assembled state.
- the recessed floor luminaire 1 has a housing 2 which is composed of an outer housing 3 and an inner housing 4, the inner housing 4 representing the luminaire housing and accommodating lighting means 5.
- the housing 2 also has an upper light exit opening 6 which is covered by a glass pane 7.
- the housing 2 and the light exit opening can have any shape, for example round, square, rectangular, etc.
- the underside 8 of the glass pane 7 rests directly on a support section 9 formed in the interior of the lamp housing 4.
- the upper end section of the luminaire housing 4 that is to say the end directly facing the light exit opening 6, is angled outwards in order to achieve a step forming the support section 9.
- the support section 9 extends parallel to the underside 8 of the glass pane 7 and is dimensioned such that the glass pane 7 rests with an outer edge section on the support section 9, but the support section is wider than the diameter of the glass pane 7, so that the glass pane has a predetermined play relative to the support section 9. This considerably simplifies the assembly of the recessed floor luminaire, since the support area is not manufactured with an accurate fit.
- the support section 9 is followed by an end edge section 10 of the lamp housing 4, which extends away from the support section at an angle of at least 90 °.
- the edge section 10 is preferably designed to be slightly conical upwards, the angle consequently being more than 90 °, so that the luminaire housing 2 has the largest diameter at its upper edge 11. It is equally possible to taper the edge section 10 so that the material thickness of the edge section is reduced towards the top side 11.
- the top 11 of the lamp housing does not extend to the top 12 of the glass pane, but ends at a predetermined height in the area of the peripheral edge 13 of the glass pane 7.
- the end edge portion 10 of the lamp housing 4, which is at a predetermined distance from the circumferential edge 13 of the glass pane 7 is arranged, preferably extends up to a maximum of half the thickness of the glass pane.
- the glass pane 7 is formed on its upper side 12, which forms the outer surface, with a circumferential step 14 directly adjoining the edge 13 and extending over a predetermined area into the glass pane.
- a closing ring 15 rests, by means of which the glass pane and the housing 2 are connected to one another.
- the end ring 15 can be made of stainless steel, for example, and extends in the same plane as the top side 12 of the glass pane 7, so that there are no differences in level between these two elements.
- the height of the step 14 consequently corresponds to the thickness of the end ring 15.
- the outer edge 16 of the end ring 15, i.e. the edge facing away from the glass pane, is chamfered, so that a smooth transition to the floor is created here.
- the closing ring 15 preferably has a larger outer diameter than the housing 2, so that the housing is arranged completely below the closing ring 15.
- a sealing ring 17 is also provided, which is inserted into the gap between the glass pane 5 and the luminaire housing 4 by means of the end ring 15 before the glass pane 5 and the housing 2 are fixed .
- the sealing ring 17 has, in the side sectional view, a conical cross section which tapers downwards, and can thus be conveniently and easily inserted into the gap. Due to the conical configuration of the gap on the one hand and the sealing ring 17 on the other hand, as already mentioned above with regard to the introduction of the glass pane 7, the Installation of the recessed floor lamp 1 is considerably simplified, since the insertion opening is wider than the element to be inserted. In addition, the conical design of the sealing ring 17 automatically centering the glass pane 7 within the light exit opening, since the sealing ring 17 evenly fills the gap and at the same time moves the glass pane 5 into the correct position, so that time-consuming centering measures are unnecessary.
- the sealing ring 17 has two integrally formed sections, on the one hand the conical section 18, which is inserted into the gap between the glass pane and the housing, and a support section 21.
- the support section 21 is arranged above the conical section 18 and is in the assembled position State of the locking ring 15 opposite.
- the support section 21 is essentially rectangular in lateral cross-section and extends on its outside, i.e. the side facing the housing, beyond the conical section 18, so that a circumferential step 22 is formed next to the conical section 18 on the underside of the support section 21 becomes.
- the sealing ring 17 also has an inner surface 20 which extends both over the support section 21 and over the conical section 18 and, in the inserted state, adjoins the glass pane.
- the inner surface 20 can be designed essentially perpendicularly, so that the conical design only takes place in the area of the outer surface of the section 18.
- the sealing ring with the conical section 18 is inserted into the gap between the glass pane and the housing until the circumferential step 22 on the underside of the support section 21 rests on the upper side 11 of the housing. Simultaneously with the introduction of the sealing ring 17, as already mentioned, the glass pane 7 is also centered within the light exit opening 6.
- the closing ring 15 is then arranged on the step 14 of the glass pane 7. In this state, the closing ring 15 overlaps both a section of the step 14, the area corresponding to the glass pane 7, as well as the housing 2.
- the closing ring 15 is fixed by means of a fastening means 23, for example a screw, so that the closing ring 15 presses the sealing ring 17 axially into the sealing gap between the glass pane 7 and the luminaire housing 2. Since the sealing ring and the gap have a conical shape, the axial pressure exerted by the end ring 15 builds up a multiaxial stress state in the seal. As a result of the stress state, an exclusively radial sealing pressure is established between the sealing ring, the housing and the glass pane.
- the inner surface 20 of the sealing ring 17 can be formed at least in sections with a bulge 34, which are arranged opposite the edge of the glass pane at a predetermined distance from the top and bottom of the glass pane. This allows the radial sealing effect to be increased even further.
- receiving elements 35 for the upper side of the sealing ring 17 can be formed on the underside of the end ring 15. These receiving elements 35 can also be provided in the form of a circumferential groove. In this way, an additional fixation of the sealing ring can be achieved.
- the dimensions of the sealing ring 17 are chosen so that the conical section is shorter in terms of height in the lateral cross section than the height of the gap between the luminaire housing 4 and glass pane 7, and that the support section 21 is higher than the distance between the top 11 of the luminaire housing 4 and the underside of the closing ring 15.
- the sealing ring 17 is arranged below the end ring 15 between the glass pane edge 13 and here only in the section of the glass pane edge and the housing 4 located below the step 14.
- the sealing ring is arranged completely within the built-in floor lamp and does not extend to an upper side of the built-in floor lamp, so that it is not visible on the top of the built-in floor lamp. In this way, the direct influence of the weather on the sealing ring can be excluded and the optical appearance of the recessed floor luminaire can be guaranteed.
- the outer housing 3 and the inner housing 4 are separated from one another and connected to one another via an additional receiving ring 24.
- the receiving ring 24 has two sections, an upper holding section 26 and a lower contact section 27.
- the holding section 26 and the contact section 27 are arranged offset to one another and are connected to one another in the area of a transition section 28. Due to the offset arrangement of the holding section 26 and the contact section 27, both on the underside of the holding section 26 and on the top of the Contact section 27 each have a step, which serve as a support surface 29 on the one hand and as a bearing surface 30 on the other.
- the receiving ring 24 is fixed to the outer housing 3 via the support surface 29.
- the receiving ring 24 rests with the outside of the holding section 28 on the inside of the outer housing, and the support surface 29 rests on a circumferential projection 25 which is formed on the inside of the outer housing 3.
- the circumferential projection 25 is arranged at a level within the outer housing 3, which ensures that the holding section 26 extends over an upper side of the outer housing 3. In the installed state, the end ring 15 then rests on the receiving ring 24 and not on the top of the housing 3.
- the lamp housing 4 is inserted into the mounting ring 24 and held there by the support surface 30.
- the entire inside of the mounting ring 24 can be adapted to the outside of the lamp housing, as shown in the figures, so that the lamp housing 4 is completely surrounded by the mounting ring 24 at least in sections, i.e. in the area adjoining the glass pane.
- the area of the lamp housing 4 arranged on the support surface 30 is formed opposite the support surface 9 of the lamp housing 4.
- the step-like design of the receiving ring 4 ensures that the individual elements are securely fixed to one another, and assembly can be carried out quickly and effectively.
- the top 31 of the receiving ring 24 can be structured, for example, as shown, step-shaped with a deeper inner section.
- the protruding outer edge represents the highest part of the receiving ring, which at the same time also protrudes beyond the outer housing and, when installed, rests on the underside of the end ring 15.
- the glass pane 7 is fastened to the housing 2 via the closing ring 15, which can be fixed by means of fastening means 23.
- the support ring 15 spans both the outer housing, the receiving ring 24, as well as the glass pane 7 in sections.
- the fixing by means of the fastening means 23 takes place exclusively in the area of the receiving ring, so that the screw does not contact either the outer housing 3 or the inner housing 4.
- the fastening means 23 extends in the vicinity of the outer housing 2 through the receiving ring 5.
- the receiving ring 24 is made of a plastic. Since the receiving ring 24 extends over the top of the outer housing, direct contact between the end ring 15 and the housing 2 can be ruled out. This makes it possible to use different materials for the end ring and the housing, for example stainless steel and aluminum, without causing corrosion problems.
- the in-ground luminaire designed in this way is consequently characterized by a particular resistance to corrosion.
- a washer 32 can be arranged between the screw 23 and the receiving ring 24.
- the lamp arranged in the interior of the lamp housing can be designed as desired, for example an LED hemisphere, as shown, can be used, which can be fixed by means of clamping rings 33.
- the use of a hemisphere makes it possible to change the position of the light beam in a simple manner.
- any other known lamp can also be used.
- connection elements 36 The underside of the luminaire housing is designed with connection elements 36, the cable inlet comprising a system for sealing the inner housing pot against penetrating moisture.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Luminaire encastré dans le sol (1) avec un boîtier (2) présentant une ouverture de sortie de lumière (6), avec une vitre (7) permettant de recouvrir l'ouverture de sortie de lumière (6) et avec une bague d'étanchéité (17) agencée entre le boîtier (2) et la vitre (7),
dans lequel une face inférieure (8) de la vitre (7) repose sur une section de support (9) du boîtier (2), une face supérieure (12) de la vitre (7) est réalisée avec un degré (14) agencé au niveau du bord de vitre (13) et la bague d'étanchéité (17) est maintenue et pressée au moyen d'une bague de fermeture (15) entourant au moins le boîtier (2) et le degré (14) de la vitre (7),
la bague d'étanchéité (17) présente une section transversale conique et peut être insérée par son extrémité effilée (18) dans un espace formé entre le boîtier (2) et un bord de vitre (13) dans le prolongement de la section de support (9),
caractérisé en ce que
la bague de fermeture (15) repose directement sur la face supérieure (12) de la vitre (7) et la bague d'étanchéité (17) scelle de manière exclusivement radiale l'espace entre le boîtier (2) et la vitre (7). - Luminaire encastré dans le sol (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier (2) est réalisé conique ouvert vers le haut dans la région du bord de vitre (13) et l'espace s'ouvre de manière conique en direction de la bague de fermeture (15).
- Luminaire encastré dans le sol (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la bague d'étanchéité (17) présente une dureté Shore A comprise entre 60 et 85.
- Luminaire encastré dans le sol (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la face supérieure (12) de la vitre (7) s'étend au-delà de la face supérieure du boîtier (2).
- Luminaire encastré dans le sol (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la bague d'étanchéité (17) présente une section de support (21) au niveau de la face inférieure de laquelle se raccorde, de manière adjacente au bord intérieur, la section conique (18), et dont le bord extérieur s'étend au-delà de la section conique (18).
- Luminaire encastré dans le sol (1) selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le diamètre extérieur de la bague d'étanchéité (17) dans la région de la section de support (21) correspond approximativement au diamètre extérieur du boîtier (2) au niveau de sa face supérieure.
- Luminaire encastré dans le sol (1) selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que la bague d'étanchéité (17) présente dans la région du bord extérieur une épaisseur qui est supérieure à la distance entre la face supérieure du boîtier de luminaire (2) et la face inférieure de la bague de fermeture (15), à l'état encastré.
- Luminaire encastré dans le sol (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier (2) est en aluminium.
- Luminaire encastré dans le sol (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la bague de fermeture (15) est en acier inoxydable.
- Luminaire encastré dans le sol (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la face inférieure de la bague de fermeture (15) est réalisée au moins par sections avec des sections de réception (35) destinées à la bague d'étanchéité (17).
- Luminaire encastré dans le sol (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce qu'une section de la bague d'étanchéité opposée au bord de vitre est réalisée avec une courbure (34).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19156129.9A EP3693656B1 (fr) | 2019-02-08 | 2019-02-08 | Luminaire encastré dans le sol |
ES19156129T ES2782626T1 (es) | 2019-02-08 | 2019-02-08 | Lámpara empotrada en el suelo |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19156129.9A EP3693656B1 (fr) | 2019-02-08 | 2019-02-08 | Luminaire encastré dans le sol |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3693656A1 EP3693656A1 (fr) | 2020-08-12 |
EP3693656B1 true EP3693656B1 (fr) | 2021-05-19 |
Family
ID=65365825
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19156129.9A Active EP3693656B1 (fr) | 2019-02-08 | 2019-02-08 | Luminaire encastré dans le sol |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3693656B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2782626T1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2619908A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2023-12-27 | Phos Ltd | Inground light fitting |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006060371B4 (de) | 2006-12-20 | 2008-12-04 | Bega Gantenbrink-Leuchten Kg | Überfahrbare Bodeneinbauleuchte |
EP2418419B1 (fr) | 2010-08-13 | 2012-10-31 | Bega Gantenbrink-Leuchten KG | Lumière intégrée au sol franchissable |
-
2019
- 2019-02-08 EP EP19156129.9A patent/EP3693656B1/fr active Active
- 2019-02-08 ES ES19156129T patent/ES2782626T1/es active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3693656A1 (fr) | 2020-08-12 |
ES2782626T1 (es) | 2020-09-15 |
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