EP2690381A1 - Condensateur et collecteur pour condensateur - Google Patents
Condensateur et collecteur pour condensateur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2690381A1 EP2690381A1 EP12177503.5A EP12177503A EP2690381A1 EP 2690381 A1 EP2690381 A1 EP 2690381A1 EP 12177503 A EP12177503 A EP 12177503A EP 2690381 A1 EP2690381 A1 EP 2690381A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- collector
- region
- tube
- collector according
- manifold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
- F25B39/04—Condensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
- F25B2339/04—Details of condensers
- F25B2339/044—Condensers with an integrated receiver
- F25B2339/0446—Condensers with an integrated receiver characterised by the refrigerant tubes connecting the header of the condenser to the receiver; Inlet or outlet connections to receiver
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
- F28D1/0535—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
- F28D1/05366—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/0219—Arrangements for sealing end plates into casing or header box; Header box sub-elements
- F28F9/0224—Header boxes formed by sealing end plates into covers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a collector for a capacitor according to the preamble of claim 1 and a capacitor with a collector according to the preamble of claim 16.
- the WO 2004/025196 A1 discloses a condenser having a tube-fin block and manifolds disposed on either side of the tube-fin block, the tubes of the tube-fin block engaging through ports of the manifolds and in fluid communication with the interior of the manifolds, parallel to one of the manifolds
- a collecting manifold is arranged collecting tubes, which is fluidly connected by means of its two overflow via overflow in the manifold to the manifold.
- the collector is designed according to this document as a one-piece welded tube with soldered lids.
- the DE 198 48 744 A1 discloses a collector with a short extruded tube piece and a tube piece inserted therein. In this case, a lid is inserted at one end and at the other end a screw plug is screwed.
- the collector task is accomplished by the features of claim 1, which provides a condenser for a condenser, comprising a tubular wall enclosing an interior, having a closed tube end, and having an open and closable tube end for insertion of an insert into the collector , with a lateral approach for applying the collector to an adjacent header of a condenser, with two overflow openings for fluid communication of the interior of the collector with an interior of the header, wherein the collector is integrally formed.
- the collector is formed of a extruded part.
- overflow openings are formed in the lateral approach. This can be done with the attachment of the approach to the Collection tube an outwardly dense fluid connection can be generated. This can preferably be done by soldering.
- the wall of the collector has a substantially circular segment-shaped region, wherein the lateral projection has a concave region which serves to bear against an adjacent collector tube. Due to the circular segment-shaped contour, a large volume is achieved, whereby a good fit to the adjacent header is achieved by the concave contact area.
- the lateral projection is subdivided into spaced regions, wherein an area extends in the axial direction adjacent to the closed tube end and / or an area extends in the axial direction adjacent to the open end.
- the collector has a region with a recess, wherein the collector has no contact surface in the region of the recess for engagement with the adjacent collector tube. This causes the thermal decoupling, since no contact with the manifold in the return area.
- the collector is formed in horizontal section through the tubular wall with the lateral approach mirror-symmetrical. As a result, a symmetrical arrangement of the collector to the center plane of the capacitor can be achieved.
- the collector is formed asymmetrically in horizontal section through the tubular wall with the lateral approach. This has the advantage that the collector can be arranged at an angle to the plane of the capacitor, so that the collector terminates in a plane with the capacitor and does not project forward in the direction of the vehicle front.
- the tubular wall has an axial region of increased wall thickness at its open tube end.
- a groove can be introduced, which can serve to receive a securing ring, which can support and axially secure a plug for closing the open end.
- the overflow openings are formed in the axial region of increased wall thickness and in a lateral extension adjoining this region.
- the region of increased wall thickness has a projection on the outer wall of the tubular wall.
- the axial region of increased wall thickness is an annular region circulating at the pipe end.
- the axial region of increased wall thickness is a c-shaped region which is open at the pipe end and which has no increased wall thickness in the region of the lateral projection.
- At least one retaining element is provided, which is projecting from the wall. As a result, a manufacturing step is saved, because the holding element is molded during extrusion.
- the task of the condenser is achieved with a condenser having a tube-fin block and collecting pipes arranged on both sides of the tube-fin block, wherein the tubes of the tube-fin block engage through openings of the collecting tubes and are in fluid communication with the interior of the collecting tubes , wherein an inventive collector is arranged parallel to one of the manifolds, which is fluidly connected by means of its two overflow via overflow in the manifold to the manifold.
- FIG. 1 shows a condenser 1 with a tube-fin block 2, wherein on both sides of the tube-fin block 2 manifolds 3 are arranged, the tubes 4 of the tube-fin block 2 through openings 5 of the manifolds 3 are sealed and engage with the Interior 6 of the manifolds 3 are in fluid communication.
- FIG. 1 or the FIG. 2 each show only a portion of the capacitor 1, wherein the non-illustrated part has a manifold, as it corresponds to the manifold 3 substantially.
- a collector 7 Parallel to one of the manifolds 3, a collector 7 is arranged, which has two overflow openings 8, 9, which communicate with overflow openings 10, 11 of the manifold 3, so that the interior 6 of the manifold 3 communicates with an interior 12 of the collector 7.
- the collector 7 has a tubular wall 13, which encloses an inner space 12.
- One of the pipe ends 14 of the tubular wall 13 is closed, wherein the other opposite pipe end 15 is formed open and closable.
- an insert can be used in the collector 7, such as a dry filter insert.
- the collector 7 on a lateral projection 16, which serves to rest the collector 7 on the adjacent manifold 3.
- the two overflow openings 8, 9 of the collector 7 are introduced in the region of the lateral projection 16 in the wall of the collector 7.
- the tubular conversion 13 is formed integrally with the lateral projection 16 and the closed tube end 14.
- the collector 7 is formed in one piece in this configuration by a extruded part, so made of one piece.
- the lateral projection 16 is integrally formed over the entire axial length of the collector 7 with the collector and thus extends over the entire axial length of the collector.
- FIGS. 3 4 show a further embodiment of a capacitor 101 with a collector 107 and a manifold 103, wherein the lateral approach for connecting the collector 107 to the manifold 103 is not formed continuously along the axial length of the collector.
- the lateral approach is in the embodiment of FIGS. 3 and 4 formed in two parts and has spaced areas 110, 111, wherein one of these areas 110 is disposed in the axial direction adjacent to the closed tube end 114, wherein the second portion of the lateral projection 111 extends in a region adjacent to the open end 115 of the collector 107th is arranged.
- a region 112 is provided with a recess 113, wherein it can be seen that the collector 107 in the region 112 of the recess 113 has no contact surface for engagement with the adjacent collector tube 103.
- the collector 107 thus does not touch the adjacent collecting pipe 103 in the region of the return 113.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 show further embodiments of a collector according to the invention 201, 202, wherein the collector 201 is substantially the collector 7 of FIG. 1 corresponds, wherein on the collector 201, two holding elements 203, 204 are mounted, which are advantageously made in one piece with the collector by extrusion.
- FIG. 6 shows the collector 202, which is essentially the collector 107 of FIG. 3 corresponds, wherein the collector 202 holding elements 205, 206th which are also preferably made jointly by extrusion with the collector.
- the holding elements 203, 204 205, 206 are produced as a continuous web along the length of the collector and are then freed by mechanical processing such that the areas between the two holding elements 203, 204 205, 206 or above and below the holding elements 203, 204, 205, 206 have been removed by machining.
- FIGS. 1 to 6 show embodiments of collectors, which is symmetrical with respect to a median plane which intersects the central longitudinal axis of the collector.
- the wall of the collector has a substantially circular-segment-shaped region 305, 306, wherein the lateral projection 307, 308 has a concave region 309, 310.
- the lateral projection 307. 308 thus has a wall which is curved inwards. This advantageously has the effect that, on this concave, inwardly curved region of the wall, the adjacent collecting pipe can be applied flatly.
- FIGS. 7 to 9 show further embodiments of collectors 401, 402, 403, similar to the collectors 7 of FIG. 1 , 107 of the FIG. 3 or 201 of the FIG. 5 are formed, however, the collectors of the FIGS. 7 to 9 are not formed symmetrically in horizontal section.
- FIG. 12 This is for clarity in FIG. 12 shown in horizontal section. It is in FIG. 12 to recognize that the collector 320 is not formed symmetrically due to the formation of the lateral projection 321.
- the tubular wall at its open pipe end 15 according to FIG. 1 has a region of increased wall thickness 20.
- the region of the increased wall thickness is effected for example by a projection on the outer wall of the tubular wall 13, wherein the projection is formed only over a portion of the axial extent. It serves to make it possible to install in the region of the projection in the inner surface of the tube a groove into which a securing ring can be inserted for the axial securing of a sealing plug which can be inserted into the opening of the collector.
- this region of the axial wall thickness may be an annular peripheral region, so that the groove can be worked over the entire circumference.
- the region of the increased wall thickness at the open tube end can be formed as an open c-shaped region, which does not have an increased wall thickness in the region of the lateral extension. The increased wall thickness would thus be present only in the region which is circular with respect to the cross section of the collector.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12177503.5A EP2690381B1 (fr) | 2012-07-23 | 2012-07-23 | Condensateur et collecteur pour condensateur |
CN201320407723.4U CN203687465U (zh) | 2012-07-23 | 2013-07-09 | 冷凝器和用于冷凝器的收集器 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12177503.5A EP2690381B1 (fr) | 2012-07-23 | 2012-07-23 | Condensateur et collecteur pour condensateur |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2690381A1 true EP2690381A1 (fr) | 2014-01-29 |
EP2690381B1 EP2690381B1 (fr) | 2019-06-26 |
Family
ID=46634032
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12177503.5A Active EP2690381B1 (fr) | 2012-07-23 | 2012-07-23 | Condensateur et collecteur pour condensateur |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2690381B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN203687465U (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107576101A (zh) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-01-12 | 新昌县宏昇机械厂 | 一种汽车冷凝器储液管、连接结构及加工工艺 |
FR3078395B1 (fr) * | 2018-02-26 | 2020-01-24 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Dispositif d'obturation pour bouteille d'un condensateur |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19848744A1 (de) | 1998-10-22 | 2000-04-27 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Gelöteter Kondensator für eine Klimaanlage |
WO2004025196A1 (fr) | 2002-08-31 | 2004-03-25 | Behr Gmbh & Co. | Condenseur d'agent refrigerant, notamment pour installations de conditionnement d'air d'automobile |
FR2887619A1 (fr) * | 2005-06-28 | 2006-12-29 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Echangeur de chaleur muni d'un reservoir et procede de fabrication d'un tel echangeur |
DE102008034631A1 (de) * | 2008-07-25 | 2009-04-02 | Daimler Ag | Trocknereinrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Trocknereinrichtung |
DE102008058808A1 (de) * | 2008-11-24 | 2010-05-27 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wärmeübertragerbaugruppe |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1762804A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-14 | Frape Behr S.A. | Condenseur pour réfrigerant |
DE102008018423A1 (de) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-10-15 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kondensator insbesondere eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
-
2012
- 2012-07-23 EP EP12177503.5A patent/EP2690381B1/fr active Active
-
2013
- 2013-07-09 CN CN201320407723.4U patent/CN203687465U/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19848744A1 (de) | 1998-10-22 | 2000-04-27 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Gelöteter Kondensator für eine Klimaanlage |
WO2004025196A1 (fr) | 2002-08-31 | 2004-03-25 | Behr Gmbh & Co. | Condenseur d'agent refrigerant, notamment pour installations de conditionnement d'air d'automobile |
FR2887619A1 (fr) * | 2005-06-28 | 2006-12-29 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Echangeur de chaleur muni d'un reservoir et procede de fabrication d'un tel echangeur |
DE102008034631A1 (de) * | 2008-07-25 | 2009-04-02 | Daimler Ag | Trocknereinrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Trocknereinrichtung |
DE102008058808A1 (de) * | 2008-11-24 | 2010-05-27 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wärmeübertragerbaugruppe |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2690381B1 (fr) | 2019-06-26 |
CN203687465U (zh) | 2014-07-02 |
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