EP2586945A1 - Laufwagen - Google Patents
Laufwagen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2586945A1 EP2586945A1 EP12165698.7A EP12165698A EP2586945A1 EP 2586945 A1 EP2586945 A1 EP 2586945A1 EP 12165698 A EP12165698 A EP 12165698A EP 2586945 A1 EP2586945 A1 EP 2586945A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- carriage according
- rail
- carriage
- plane
- oscillate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
- E05D15/063—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top on wheels with fixed axis
- E05D15/0634—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top on wheels with fixed axis with height adjustment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
- E05D15/063—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top on wheels with fixed axis
- E05D15/0634—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top on wheels with fixed axis with height adjustment
- E05D15/0639—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top on wheels with fixed axis with height adjustment by vertical bolts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/64—Carriers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/688—Rollers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/706—Shafts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
- E05Y2600/30—Adjustment motion
- E05Y2600/32—Rotary motion
- E05Y2600/322—Rotary motion around a horizontal axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a carriage, particularly for sliding doors.
- the casing embedded in the plasterboard or plaster wall usually comprises vertical uprights which define, together with lateral cross-members, a case for the containment of the panel or door. With the application of a net outside the containment case, the plaster can then be applied.
- a rail protrudes which is hidden by a jamb or directly by the section of the wall.
- carriages are associated within the rail, each one being a body that is basically parallelepiped in shape.
- a rigid pin protrudes which has a head that is engaged with or fixed to a bracket, adjacent to the upper edge of the door or of a panel.
- Pivoted transversely to the body, at the ends, are the pivots of two pairs of parallel wheels which can slide on the rail so as to enable the sliding thereof in and out of the casing of the door.
- the aim of the present invention is therefore to resolve the above-mentioned technical problems, eliminating the drawbacks in the cited known art, by devising a carriage that makes it possible to permanently ensure an optimal sliding of the door leaf in suspension.
- an object of the invention is to provide a carriage that makes it possible to obtain an optimal and constant sliding of the door leaf or of the door even in if the sliding rail fixed to the casing is not optimally installed.
- Another object is to provide a carriage that makes it possible to achieve an optimal and constant sliding of the door leaf or of the door even in the presence of excessive tolerances in the assembly of the components of the sliding door.
- Another object is to provide a carriage that makes it possible to obtain the optimal smoothness of the sliding of the door even if it has been installed by people with no special training.
- Another object is to provide a carriage that is structurally simple and can be provided with the normal plants and machines and is low-cost.
- a carriage characterized in that it comprises a body 3 to which an anchoring means 15 for a sliding door 4 is pivoted transversely and able to oscillate, the pivots of two pairs of transverse wheels which are slideably associable with a rail 2 being pivoted axially to the ends of said body 3.
- the reference numeral 1 generally designates a carriage that can be associated with a rail 2, usually shaped like an upside-down U and hidden by a jamb or directly by the section of the wall, connected to a door leaf or door 4 of the retractable or slideable type.
- the carriage 1 is constituted by a body 3, made preferably of metal and substantially plate-like in shape so as to be able to be slideably associated between the wings 5a and 5b of the rail 2.
- the body 3 has a front wall 6, a rear wall 7 and an upper wall 8, which are advantageously flat and, in a central region, a shim 9 protruding at right angles from both lateral surfaces 10a and 10b.
- first cylindrical hole 11 which accommodates a complementarily shaped cylinder 12, which can oscillate freely therein and in turn has a second hole 13 which is provided at right angles to its longitudinal axis and is threaded internally.
- a longitudinal slot 14 is provided on the upper wall 8 of the body 3, at the expansion 9, and affects the entire height of the body 3 and the first hole 11.
- An anchoring means is present for the retracting slideable door or leaf 4 which is constituted by a bolt 15 the shank 16 of which is threaded complementarily to the second hole 13 and is thus associable with the cylinder 12 which is free to rotate with respect to the axis of the first hole 11.
- the bolt 15 can thus oscillate on the plane of arrangement of the plate-like body 3.
- a nut 17 and a washer 18 which are necessary for coupling to a bracket 19 which is associable with the upper edge 20 of the retractable sliding door or leaf 4.
- This last item can thus maintain its correct position during opening and closure despite inclinations to which the rail 2 might be subjected on the longitudinal plane, as shown in Figures 7 and 8 .
- Two U-shaped seats 23a and 23b are provided on the upper wall 8 of the body 3, so as to partially affect the height of the body 3 and proximate to the ends 21 and 22 of the body 3.
- Third holes 24a and 24b are provided axially to the front wall 24 and the rear wall 7, at both wings of said seats 23a and 23b and so as to affect them, and accommodate respective complementarily shaped first pivots 25a and 25b.
- the first pivots 25a and 25b are pivoted to two suitably transversely perforated sleeves 26a and 26b which penetrate into the seats 23a and 23b and can oscillate freely on a plane that is transverse to the body 3.
- a pair of second pivots 27a and 27b protrude from the sleeves 26a and 26b axially or eccentrically, along the same axis, for the pivoting of two pairs of wheels 28a, 28b, 29a and 29b.
- These two pairs of wheels 28a, 28b, 29a and 29b are arranged side by side but slightly spaced from the lateral surfaces 10a and 10b of the body 3 so as to affect substantially the interspace between the expansion 9 and the ends of the body 3 so that they can be associated slideably with the rail 2 and are free to oscillate with respect to the body 3, as shown in Figures 4 and 5 .
- the retractable sliding door or leaf 4 can maintain its correct position during opening and closure despite inclinations on the transverse plane to which the rail 2 can be subjected.
- the carriage moreover has an optimal smoothness of sliding of the door even if it was not installed by people with special training.
- the shape of the body 3 can vary and assume, in transverse cross-section, a shape that is substantially elliptical or teardrop-shaped, as shown in Figure 10 , so as to improve the oscillation of the two pairs of wheels 28a, 28b, 29a and 29b by increasing the angle of inclination that these can perform without interacting with the adjacent lateral surfaces 10a and 10b of the body 3.
- the shape of the body 3 can vary and assume, in transverse cross-section, a shape that is substantially elliptical or teardrop-shaped with a diverging lower footing 30, as shown in Figure 11 .
- the shape of the body 3 can vary and assume, in transverse cross-section, a shape that is substantially elliptical or teardrop-shaped but with contiguous flat surfaces which form an octagon, as shown in Figure 12 .
- the shape of the central body 3 can vary and assume, in transverse cross-section, a shape that is substantially elliptical or teardrop-shaped but with contiguous arc-like surfaces which form an octagon, with a diverging lower footing (30) as shown in Figure 13 .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL12165698T PL2586945T3 (pl) | 2011-10-31 | 2012-04-26 | Wózek |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000149A ITTV20110149A1 (it) | 2011-10-31 | 2011-10-31 | Struttura di carrello |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2586945A1 true EP2586945A1 (de) | 2013-05-01 |
EP2586945B1 EP2586945B1 (de) | 2015-02-18 |
Family
ID=45470674
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12165698.7A Active EP2586945B1 (de) | 2011-10-31 | 2012-04-26 | Laufwagen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2586945B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2538718T3 (de) |
IT (1) | ITTV20110149A1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2586945T3 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016210692A1 (de) | 2016-06-15 | 2017-12-21 | Roto Frank Ag | Laufrolle mit einem Laufrollenkranz |
DE102016212449A1 (de) | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-11 | Roto Frank Ag | Laufwagenanordnung für eine Tür oder ein Fenster eines Gebäudes mit einem festen Rahmen und einem relativ zum festen Rahmen verschiebbaren Flügel |
CN110185347A (zh) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-30 | 中山市固美特五金制品有限公司 | 一种便捷装拆式缓冲吊轮 |
IT201900006579A1 (it) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-11-06 | Sliding S R L | Carrello per ante scorrevoli |
EP3868990A1 (de) * | 2020-02-20 | 2021-08-25 | Bell Textron Inc. | Selbstausrichtendes türdrehgestell |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH282672A (de) * | 1949-06-03 | 1952-05-15 | Ward Eric | Aufhängevorrichtung für Schiebetüren, die in Laufschienen verschoben werden. |
GB1405931A (en) * | 1972-05-26 | 1975-09-10 | Henderson P C Ltd | Hangers for sliding doors |
IT1329977B1 (de) | 2001-03-21 | 2005-11-21 | ||
US20100101150A1 (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-04-29 | Shih-Chang Huang | Suspension wheel apparatus for glass doors |
-
2011
- 2011-10-31 IT IT000149A patent/ITTV20110149A1/it unknown
-
2012
- 2012-04-26 ES ES12165698.7T patent/ES2538718T3/es active Active
- 2012-04-26 PL PL12165698T patent/PL2586945T3/pl unknown
- 2012-04-26 EP EP12165698.7A patent/EP2586945B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH282672A (de) * | 1949-06-03 | 1952-05-15 | Ward Eric | Aufhängevorrichtung für Schiebetüren, die in Laufschienen verschoben werden. |
GB1405931A (en) * | 1972-05-26 | 1975-09-10 | Henderson P C Ltd | Hangers for sliding doors |
IT1329977B1 (de) | 2001-03-21 | 2005-11-21 | ||
US20100101150A1 (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-04-29 | Shih-Chang Huang | Suspension wheel apparatus for glass doors |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016210692A1 (de) | 2016-06-15 | 2017-12-21 | Roto Frank Ag | Laufrolle mit einem Laufrollenkranz |
WO2017216010A1 (de) | 2016-06-15 | 2017-12-21 | Roto Frank Ag | Laufrolle mit einem laufrollenkranz |
DE102016210692B4 (de) | 2016-06-15 | 2021-12-16 | Roto Frank Ag | Laufrolle mit einem Laufrollenkranz |
DE102016212449A1 (de) | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-11 | Roto Frank Ag | Laufwagenanordnung für eine Tür oder ein Fenster eines Gebäudes mit einem festen Rahmen und einem relativ zum festen Rahmen verschiebbaren Flügel |
WO2018007333A2 (de) | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-11 | Roto Frank Ag | Laufwagenanordnung für eine tür oder ein fenster eines gebäudes mit einem festen rahmen und einem relativ zum festen rahmen verschiebbaren flügel |
US11091945B2 (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2021-08-17 | Roto Frank Ag | Roller carriage arrangement for a door or a window of a building having a fixed frame and a leaf which is displaceable relative to the fixed frame |
IT201900006579A1 (it) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-11-06 | Sliding S R L | Carrello per ante scorrevoli |
EP3736401A1 (de) | 2019-05-06 | 2020-11-11 | Sliding S.R.L. | Schlitten und führungsschienenanordnung für schiebetürpaneele |
CN110185347A (zh) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-30 | 中山市固美特五金制品有限公司 | 一种便捷装拆式缓冲吊轮 |
CN110185347B (zh) * | 2019-06-19 | 2024-05-24 | 中山市固美特五金制品有限公司 | 一种便捷装拆式缓冲吊轮 |
EP3868990A1 (de) * | 2020-02-20 | 2021-08-25 | Bell Textron Inc. | Selbstausrichtendes türdrehgestell |
US11598133B2 (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2023-03-07 | Textron Innovations Inc. | Self-aligning door bogie |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2586945T3 (pl) | 2015-07-31 |
ES2538718T3 (es) | 2015-06-23 |
ITTV20110149A1 (it) | 2013-05-01 |
EP2586945B1 (de) | 2015-02-18 |
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