EP2552282A1 - Dispositif d'expulsion - Google Patents
Dispositif d'expulsionInfo
- Publication number
- EP2552282A1 EP2552282A1 EP11712524A EP11712524A EP2552282A1 EP 2552282 A1 EP2552282 A1 EP 2552282A1 EP 11712524 A EP11712524 A EP 11712524A EP 11712524 A EP11712524 A EP 11712524A EP 2552282 A1 EP2552282 A1 EP 2552282A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- driver
- activator
- guide
- ejecting device
- opening direction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
- A47B88/47—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs having both self-opening and self-closing mechanisms which interact with each other
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an ejection device, in particular for movable paperteiie example, a drawer slide for a drawer, with a latching mechanism by means of a first driver by the force of a first spring in a Schi manposition is latched, the first driver along a guide movable is and can be coupled with an activator connected to a running rail of a pullout guide, wherein the latching mechanism can be unlocked to move the driver together with the activator in the opening direction.
- EP 1 845 821 discloses a device for opening and closing drawers in which the drawer is held in a closed position by means of a latching mechanism.
- a driver biased by a spring pushes the running rail in the opening direction, wherein the driver is connected to the latching mechanism and can be decoupled from the running rail.
- the spring for biasing particularly high spring forces the closing and locking of the drawer for the user can be felt to be difficult, which is also disadvantageous because the high
- Closing forces must be applied shortly before the closed position. It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a discharge device, with the larger forces can be provided in the opening direction, but only small forces for unlocking the locking mechanism are required. This object is achieved with an ejection device with the features of claim 1.
- a second driver in addition to the first driver at least a second driver is provided, which is biased by a second spring in the opening direction and is movable between two end positions along a guide spaced from the closed position in engagement with one with the running rail connected activator to arrive.
- the forces are provided when opening by two springs, so that particularly high forces i opening direction can be provided.
- a driver is objected parked or latched by the closed position, so that in the closed position only a small force for unlocking a driver per ejector must be provided. As a result, low forces can be sufficient for unlocking.
- detent mechanism is to be understood broadly in the present case and also to include a retraction device which pulls the movable furniture part as a self-closing a closed position and holds it there to a stop.Then the user must pull to unlock or tension the self-closing on the movable furniture part to The second driver can then move the movable furniture part in the opening direction and optionally further tension the self-closing mechanism.
- dampers can then also be used, in particular
- the second driver can be unlocked in a prestressed position by the activator, whereby the number of components can be reduced by releasing the latch by means of a sliding lock on the running rail
- a single activator can be arranged on the running rail, which is initially movable together with the first driver in an opening operation, can be decoupled from the first driver and then coupled to the second driver. This activator can then be decoupled when reaching a predetermined opening position of the second driver so that the running rail is free to move without the action of the ejector.
- the two drivers thus arrive in succession with the activator on the running rail in engagement, wherein in the closing direction also the activator successively first with the second driver and then with the first driver engages and is then locked in the closed position by the second driver.
- the springs for biasing the first and second driver may have a different spring strength, for example, the second driver may have a greater spring force to accelerate coupled to the track drawer. It is also possible to provide more than two drivers on the ejection device, to move the running rail over a predetermined length in the opening direction. The length of the support of the movement in the opening direction and the spring force can be adjusted freely within wide ranges.
- the first latching mechanism may have a different spring strength, for example, the second driver may have a greater spring force to accelerate coupled to the track drawer. It is also possible to provide more than two drivers on the ejection device, to move the running rail over a predetermined length in the opening direction. The length of the support of the movement in the opening direction and the spring force can be adjusted freely within wide ranges.
- Control on which can be latched to a detent recess of a cam guide can be formed, for example, as a wire, which is guided along a groove-shaped cam guide in a housing, with only small forces acting on the control and the cam guide, so that a compact construction is possible.
- the second carrier is preferably mounted movably along a slot or a groove on a housing.
- the guide is designed so that in a tensioned end position of the activator can be coupled to the driver and then moved in the direction of travel of the track driver and activator together. Upon reaching an end position, the activator is again decoupled from the driver, for example by an angled or bevelled end portion of the guide, so that the running rail can then be moved freely again.
- the first and the second driver along a spaced guide are movably mounted on a housing. It is possible to form both guides integrally with a single housing, or to arrange a plurality of housing adjacent to each other.
- FIG. 1A to 1C show several views of a drawer with an ejection device according to the invention
- Figure 1 D is a detail view of a section of a cam guide of the ejection device
- Figures 2A to 2E show several views of the ejection device in one
- Figures 3A to 3E show several views of the ejection device during unlocking
- FIGS. 4A to 4E show several views of the ejection device during an initial opening movement
- Figures 5A to 5E show several views of the ejection device at an opening movement spaced from the closed position
- FIGS. 6A to 6E show several views of the ejection device when the second driver engages
- Figures 7A to 7E show several views of the ejection device in the decoupling of the second driver
- FIGS. 8A to 8E show several views of the second guide of the ejection device according to the invention in different positions
- Figures 9A and 9B are two perspective views of the second guide.
- Figure 10 is an exploded perspective view of a second
- Embodiment of an ejection device according to the invention Embodiment of an ejection device according to the invention.
- a drawer 1 is movably held on two pullout guides 2, wherein the drawer 1 is movable via an ejection device 3 in the opening direction and can be locked in a closed position.
- the pullout guide 2 comprises a guide rail 4 which can be fixed to a furniture body and on which a movable running rail 5 is mounted. On the running rail 5, a web-shaped activator 6 is fixed, which cooperates with the ejection device 3. The ejection device 3 is fixed via holder 7 on the furniture body.
- the pullout guide 2 can still have a middle rail between the guide rail 4 and the running rail 5 and be designed as a full extension.
- the ejection device 3 comprises a strip-shaped housing 12, on which a first guide 9 and a second guide 11 are recessed in the form of slots are, wherein on the first guide 9, a first driver 8 is slidably mounted and on the second guide 11, a second driver 10 is slidably mounted.
- the housing 12 is fixed to the holders 7 and thus to the furniture body.
- the first driver 8 is held movably on the guide 9 and biased by a spring 13 in the opening direction.
- the driver 8 is connected to a control element 15 in the form of a wire, wherein an end-side hook 17 is fixed to a corresponding receptacle of the driver 8.
- the control element 15 has on the opposite side an angled end portion 16 which is guided in a groove-shaped cam guide 24 in a housing 18.
- the second driver 10 is movably mounted along the guide 11 and biased by a spring 14 in the opening direction.
- the driver 10 may be held at opposite end portions of the guide 11.
- FIG. 1D shows a section of the groove-shaped cam guide 24. Clearly visible is a latching recess 21, on which the angled end section 16 of the control element 15 can be closed. Furthermore, located on the cam guide 24 is a run-on slope 26 which, in a movement of the movable furniture part in the closing direction, the angled end portion 16 of the control element 5 in a channel 22, and thus in the release position moves.
- FIGS. 2A to 2E show the ejection device with the drawer 1 in a closed position. A front panel 19 of the drawer 1 is slightly spaced, for example, between 1 mm and 4 mm, from an end edge 20 of a furniture body, which is shown only schematically. In Figure 2C, the housing 12 is shown partially cut and it can be seen that the web-shaped activator 6 in a receptacle of the driver. 8
- FIGS. 3A to 3E the position is shown when the latching mechanism is unlocked to open the drawer 1.
- the front panel 19 is pressed against the end edge 20 of the Möbefkorpus, whereby the control 15 is moved via the activator 6 and the driver 8 in the closing direction, so that the end portion 16 is removed from the detent recess 21 and is slightly pivoted by a Anachschräge 26 to enter a channel 22 of the cam guide.
- the unlocked position is shown, in which the drawer is moved in the opening direction.
- the front panel 19 moves away from the front edge 20 of the furniture body and the driver 8 is moved along the guide 9.
- the spring 13 acts in the opening direction.
- the control element 15 is freely movable in the opening direction of the channel 22 along a groove-shaped portion, so that the opening movement is supported by the spring 13.
- the driver 8 is located at a position in which the guide 9 extends obliquely downwards at a portion 90 and thereby the driver 8 is pivoted.
- the web-shaped activator 6 disengages from the driver 8 and can move freely away from the driver 8.
- FIGS. 5A to 5E the position is shown when the activator 6 engages with the second driver 10.
- the drawer 1 is in an opening position spaced from the closed position, for example in a range between 2 cm and 10 cm, wherein the first driver 8 is held at the end position at the portion 90.
- the activator 6 is coupled by the movement in the opening direction with the second driver 10, which moves from a locked parking position and is now activated, wherein the driver 10 is moved along the guide 11 in the opening direction to relax the spring 14 ,
- the control element 15 remains on the section 23, since the driver 8 also remains in the end position.
- FIGS. 6A to 6E a position of the ejection device is shown when the second driver 10 is in engagement with the web-shaped activator 6.
- the spring 14 now pulls the driver 10 in the opening direction and thus supports any manual opening movement of the user.
- FIGS. 7A to 7E a position of the ejection device is shown when the second driver 10 disengages from the activator 6.
- the driver 10 moves to an obliquely extending portion 35 and thus pivots away from the activator 6, so that the running rail 5 is now moved away from the driver.
- mer 10 is decoupled.
- the driver 8 is held in its end position and accordingly the control element 15 remains on the section 23.
- FIGS. 8A to 8E a slightly modified guide 11 'for the second driver 10' is shown in detail, which is formed separately from the first guide 9.
- an activator 6 is arranged at a distance from the driver 10 '. If the activator 6 moves in the opening direction (FIG. 8B), the activator 6 engages with a stop 33, which is designed as a side wall of a receptacle 32.
- the second driver 10 ' is held movably via a front pin 31 and a rear pin 30 along the slot-shaped guide 11'.
- the accelerated activator 6 now strikes the second driver 10 'in the opening direction and thereby moves the pin 30 from an angled end portion 37 of the guide 1 1' out.
- the spring 14 can now move the second driver 10 'together with the coupled-in activator 6 in the opening direction.
- the guide 1 1 ' comprises a linear portion 36 which is aligned parallel to the opening direction, an oblique portion 35, and an angled end portion 37 for locking the driver 10'.
- the driver 10' comes to the inclined portion 35 and pivots downwards by the guidance of the pin 31 ( Figure 8D), so that the stop 33 is disengaged Leading edge of the activator 6 passes.
- the activator 6 can be moved free of the driver 10 'after coupling out (FIG. 8E), the driver 10' now being held in an end position of the guide 11 '.
- the activator 6 is moved in the closing direction and pulls the driver 10 'against the force of the spring 14 along the guide 1 1' until the driver 10 'is locked or latched to the angled end portion 37. Then the activator 6 disengages from the driver 10 'and can now be moved to the first driver 8, which is then moved to a closed position. In this case, the control element 15 passes through the corresponding design of the cam guide back to the locking recess 21 and the drawer 1 is locked in the closed position.
- FIGS. 9A and 9B the housing 12 'for the guide 11' is shown in detail.
- the housing 12 ' comprises an upper groove 38 into which the ridge-shaped active gate 6 engages.
- a further activator 60 is performed at the groove 38 and a further activator 60 is performed.
- the driver 10 ' has on opposite sides pins 30 and 31 which engage in the slot-shaped guide 11', respectively.
- the further activator 60 is fastened under the bottom of a drawer so that it can run into the groove 38 of the housing 12 'in order to engage the second driver 10 ".
- the activators 6 and 60 lie in different planes, see FIG that they can also arrive at the same time as the carriers 10 'and 8' assigned to them, which leads to an amplification of the force on the path section of the simultaneous engagement, as well as a secure transfer from the first to the second system.
- FIG. 10 shows a modified embodiment of an ejection device, in which the housing 12 'is formed with the guide 11' for the second driver 10 'as in the first exemplary embodiment.
- a first driver 8 ' is held on a modified housing 9', wherein a detent mechanism 18 'is arranged in a cartridge.
- An activator 6 on a running rail 5 can be locked on the first driver 8'.
- the driver 8 ' moves a Schüeßcardi.
- the driver 8 ' is moved in the opening direction, in order to then engage the activator 60 on the second driver 10'.
- the second activator 60 located on the drawer 1 engages in the second driver 10 'and unlocks it from the detent position.
- a single activator 6 is arranged on the running rail 5.
- Another activator 60 is preferably arranged on the drawer bottom (during an opening movement). It is also possible at the
- Running track 5 two activators 6 set, wherein an activator with the first driver 8 and a second activator 6 with the second driver 10 engages.
- an activator with the first driver 8 and a second activator 6 with the second driver 10 engages.
- the area in which the opening movement for the drawer 1 is supported can be made more flexible. It is also possible to provide more drivers on the ejector instead of two drivers.
- the latching mechanism that holds the activator 6 in the closed position as a self-closing mechanism.
- the self-closing pushes the driver 8 on the guide 9 via a spring in the closed position, so that the actuator 6 is pressed with the movable furniture part in the closed position against a stop.
- To open or unlock the movable furniture part is moved from the closed position in the opening direction until the activator 6 on the second driver 10 engages and then pulled in the opening direction.
- the self-closing can be further tightened if the self-closing has not yet reached its end position in this position.
- the ejection device is mounted on a pullout guide in the preceding embodiments. It is also possible to provide the ejection device to another movable furniture part, for example a movable sliding door.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un dispositif d'expulsion, en particulier pour parties de meuble mobiles, par exemple pour une glissière d'extraction (2) pour un tiroir (1), comprenant un mécanisme d'arrêt au moyen duquel un premier entraîneur (8) peut être bloqué dans une position de fermeture par la force d'un premier ressort (13), le premier entraîneur (8) pouvant être déplacé le long d'un guide (9) et pouvant être accouplé à un activateur (6) relié à un rail de roulement (5) d'une glissière d'extraction (2). Le mécanisme d'arrêt est déverrouillable pour mouvoir l'entraîneur (8) conjointement avec l'activateur (6) dans la direction d'ouverture, au moins un deuxième entraîneur (10) qui est contraint par un deuxième ressort (14) dans la direction d'ouverture et peut être déplacé entre deux positions terminales le long d'un guide (11) étant prévu pour entrer en prise à distance de la position de fermeture avec un activateur (6, 60) relié à une partie de meuble mobile.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010016297A DE102010016297A1 (de) | 2010-04-01 | 2010-04-01 | Ausstoßvorrichtung |
PCT/EP2011/054912 WO2011121025A1 (fr) | 2010-04-01 | 2011-03-30 | Dispositif d'expulsion |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2552282A1 true EP2552282A1 (fr) | 2013-02-06 |
Family
ID=44146508
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11712524A Withdrawn EP2552282A1 (fr) | 2010-04-01 | 2011-03-30 | Dispositif d'expulsion |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2552282A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102821653A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102010016297A1 (fr) |
TW (1) | TW201143678A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011121025A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010016179A1 (de) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-09-29 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Auszugsführung |
AT512919B1 (de) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-12-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines bewegbaren Möbelteiles |
DE102016113043A1 (de) * | 2016-07-15 | 2018-01-18 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil und Möbel |
DE102016123482A1 (de) * | 2016-07-15 | 2018-01-18 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil und Verfahren zum Schließen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils |
DE102018118721A1 (de) * | 2018-08-01 | 2020-02-06 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Auszug und Verfahren zum Bewegen einer Auszugsführung mit einem Schubelement |
DE102019117593A1 (de) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-31 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ausstoßvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202005014050U1 (de) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-04 | Alfit Ag | Verschiebungsautomatik für Möbelauszüge, insbesondere Schubladen |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT8629U1 (de) * | 2004-09-13 | 2006-10-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Möbel mit einem bewegbaren möbelteil |
AT503066B1 (de) * | 2004-12-03 | 2008-01-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbar gelagertes möbelteil |
DE202005009860U1 (de) | 2004-12-17 | 2006-04-20 | Alfit Ag | Schließ- und Öffnungsvorrichtung für Schubladen |
AT502417B1 (de) * | 2005-09-06 | 2009-11-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Verriegelbare ausstossvorrichtung |
AT503576B1 (de) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-11-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Antriebsmechanismus für ein an einem möbel bewegbar gelagertes möbelteil |
CN201248508Y (zh) * | 2008-08-26 | 2009-06-03 | 滕飞 | 抽屉用滑动装置 |
CN201282849Y (zh) * | 2008-09-08 | 2009-08-05 | 李绍汉 | 导轨回位牵引装置 |
DE202009005009U1 (de) * | 2008-10-08 | 2010-03-04 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Öffnungs- und Schließvorrichtung für ein Schubelement |
JP5678329B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-07 | 2015-03-04 | ポール ヘティッヒ ゲーエムベーハー ウント ツェーオー. カーゲー | イジェクト機構、引出しガイド、および、イジェクトシステム |
DE202009005119U1 (de) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-12-30 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Auszugsführung |
-
2010
- 2010-04-01 DE DE102010016297A patent/DE102010016297A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-03-30 WO PCT/EP2011/054912 patent/WO2011121025A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2011-03-30 EP EP11712524A patent/EP2552282A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-03-30 CN CN2011800165085A patent/CN102821653A/zh active Pending
- 2011-03-31 TW TW100111159A patent/TW201143678A/zh unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202005014050U1 (de) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-04 | Alfit Ag | Verschiebungsautomatik für Möbelauszüge, insbesondere Schubladen |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2011121025A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102821653A (zh) | 2012-12-12 |
DE102010016297A1 (de) | 2011-10-06 |
TW201143678A (en) | 2011-12-16 |
WO2011121025A1 (fr) | 2011-10-06 |
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