EP1987737A1 - Dispositif de tirage ou d'amortissement pour un élément mobile - Google Patents
Dispositif de tirage ou d'amortissement pour un élément mobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1987737A1 EP1987737A1 EP07107249A EP07107249A EP1987737A1 EP 1987737 A1 EP1987737 A1 EP 1987737A1 EP 07107249 A EP07107249 A EP 07107249A EP 07107249 A EP07107249 A EP 07107249A EP 1987737 A1 EP1987737 A1 EP 1987737A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cam
- sliding part
- damping device
- pulling
- lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/473—Braking devices, e.g. linear or rotational dampers or friction brakes; Buffers; End stops
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
- A47B88/467—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/403—Drawer slides being extractable on two or more sides of the cabinet
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a retracting and damping device for a displaceable element, which is displaceable relative to a fixed part of an end position, in which the element is retractable by the retraction and damping device, at least on one side along guides, and which Einzieh - And damping device comprises a transverse to the direction of displacement of the element along guides movable sliding part with a cam, which guides on the displaceable element or the fixed part are attachable and which sliding part can be pulled by spring means from an extended position to a retracted position, and the cam with Curved tracks mounted on a cam element cooperate, which cam element can be fastened on the stationary part or on the displaceable part, which cam tracks have a minimum for the retracted position and a maximum for the extended position of the sliding part.
- Such retraction and damping devices can be used wherever a displaceable element with respect to a fixed part is to be opened, for example, from a closed position, wherein when returning to the closed position of this element is brought by the retraction and damping device automatically in the closed position , whereby the movement is damped.
- Such displaceable elements may be, for example, sliding door doors, sashes of sliding windows, sliding cabinet doors, cabinet drawer, furniture element drawer, etc. in which a damped self-retraction into an end position is desired.
- Such a device is known for example from European Patent Application no. 06 101 292.8 known.
- This device is used here for dampened pulling a double-sided pull-out drawer for a furniture element.
- This device has a locking mechanism with which the sliding part locks in the extended position and before leaving the curved area becomes. When inserting the drawer and when the sliding part comes in the area of the curve, this lock is released, the sliding part is retracted by spring force, the drawer is thus in the closed position.
- the locking device must also be precisely aligned so that the locking of the sliding part takes place in the highest position of the curve. If the alignment is not accurate or there is a lot of play between the drawer and the furniture element, the locking must be made before the highest point of the curve is reached in order to achieve a secure locking. When pushing back the drawer, this has the consequence that the sliding part abuts the curve, must pass over the highest point of this curve, for which the spring-biased sliding part must be moved accordingly, which has an unsightly movement when inserting the drawer result.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to make a retraction and damping device so that blocking of the sliding part takes place precisely when the highest point of the curve is crossed, regardless of how exactly the curve and the sliding part are mounted on the corresponding elements. so that an optimal movement is achievable.
- the solution of this object is achieved in that on the guides a clamping device is mounted, by means of which the sliding part is clamped, when moving the displaceable element from the end position to an extended position of the cam of the sliding part reaches the maxima of the curved paths, and which clamping position of the sliding part is releasable, when the pushing back of the displaceable element of the cam of the sliding part reaches the maxima of the cam tracks.
- the clamping device comprises a lever which is pivotally mounted and which is provided with two stop surfaces, which are arranged on both sides of a guide rail of the sliding part and come to rest in the pivoted state on the guide rail.
- the pivot point about which the lever is substantially pivotable formed from a support cam on which rests the lever and the lever via a spring element in the pivoted position can be pressed. This ensures that the lever can move during clamping so that the two support cams come in an optimal manner on both sides of the guide rail to the plant, whereby optimal clamping is achieved.
- the lever is equipped with an extension projecting beyond the supporting cam, at the end region of which a guide cam is mounted, which guide cam interacts with another curved track mounted on the cam element.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is that the spring means are designed as a tension spring, which is mounted between the sliding part and the guides, and that between the sliding part and guides a damping element for damping the retraction movement of the sliding part is attached.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is that the curve element between minima and maxima a first curved path, along which the cam of the sliding part follows during the extension of the displaceable element, and a second curved path along which the cam during retraction of the displaceable element follows, and that between the first cam track and the second cam track switch blades are attached.
- the first curved path may in this case have a different inclination than the second curved path, wherein when pulling the displaceable element, for example at lower inclination of the first curved track for tensioning the sliding part, a lower force must be applied, while pulling along the second curved path optimal movement can be achieved can.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is that the cam element is formed so that both sides of the minimas are arranged substantially symmetrically arranged first and second cam tracks. This ensures that the displaceable element can be pulled out on both sides, and that from both sides an independent damped retraction is achieved in the desired end position of the displaceable element.
- a third curved path is provided which extends away from the maxima and sinks away. It can thereby be achieved that the sliding part is brought into the correct position during the first insertion of a newly mounted retraction and damping device, or incorrect functions of the clamping device can be corrected.
- Fig. 1 an inventive retraction and damping device 1 is shown, which comprises a sliding part 2, which is housed in a housing part 3, which acts as guides for the sliding part 2.
- a clamping device 4 is attached, the operation of this clamping device 4 and the sliding part 2 will be described later in detail.
- Fig. 1 is also a cam member 5 can be seen, the first cam tracks 6, second cam tracks 7 and another cam 8 includes, which serve first curved track 6 and second cam track 7 for controlled displacement of the sliding part, while the other curved track 8 controls the clamping device 4, as later in Detail will be described.
- Fig. 2 shows in section and in a schematic representation of the arrangement of the retraction and damping device in a furniture element 9 with retractable drawer 10.
- the cam element 5 is attached to the linear guides 11 with respect to the furniture element 9 drawer 10 is attached.
- the housing part 3 with the sliding part 2 guided displaceably therein is fastened to the furniture element 9.
- the cam element 5 is thus moved with respect to the sliding part 2 by pulling out the drawer 10, wherein the functions described later are performed.
- This retraction and damping device 1 can be used for any type of sliding elements, which can be brought from an end position along guides in an extended position, and when pushed back against the end position shortly before reaching the end position by the Einzieh- and damping device be automatically pulled damped to the end position.
- This can be in addition to furniture used in sliding elements also sliding doors of sliding doors, sash of sliding windows, sliding cabinet doors, cabinet drawer etc.
- Fig. 3 is the structure of the sliding part 2 can be seen, which is mounted displaceably in the housing part 3 transversely to the withdrawal direction, shown by the double arrow 12, of the displaceable element.
- This sliding part 2 is pulled by a tension spring 13, which is arranged between the sliding part 2 and the housing part 3, in a retracted position, as shown here in Fig. 3 is shown.
- This retracted position is a on the sliding part 2 mounted cam 14 in Minima 24 of the first cam track 6 of the cam element 5.
- This retracted position of the sliding part 2 at the same time means the end position of the displaceable element with respect to the fixed part.
- Parallel to the tension spring 13, a damping element 15 is arranged, which causes the sliding movement of the sliding part 2, effected by the tension spring 13, is damped.
- the clamping device 4 for the clamping holding the sliding part 2 can be seen, which is in the position shown here of the sliding part 2 in the released position.
- This clamping device 4 consists, as in particular Fig. 4 can be seen, from a lever 16 which is pivotally mounted, and which is equipped with two stop surfaces 17, which are arranged on both sides of a provided on the sliding part 2 slide rail 18.
- the pivot point about which the lever 16 is pivotable is formed from a support cam 19 which is mounted on the housing part 3. On this support cam 19 of the lever 16 is on, thus obtained when pivoting this lever 16 to this support cam 19 is a weighing movement.
- the lever 16 is held by guide tongues 20 which are mounted on the housing part 3.
- the lever 16 is connected via a spring element 21 in Fig. 4 biased clockwise about the support cam 19.
- the lever 16 has a protruding beyond the support cam 19 extension 22, at the end region of a guide cam 23 is mounted.
- This guide cam 23 is supported on the other curved path 8, which is mounted on the cam member 5 from.
- retracted position of the sliding part 2 is attached to the sliding part cam 14 in Minima 24 of the first cam track 6.
- the lever 16 is in a position in which the two stop surfaces 17 are not in contact with the guide rail 18 of the sliding part 2, ie the sliding part 2 can be moved freely in this position of the lever 16.
- This further curved path 8 is aligned in this area parallel to the displacement direction of the displaceable element, the lever 16 remains in its initial position, the stop surfaces 17 are not in contact with the guide rail 18th , the sliding part 2 is therefore, controlled by the cam 14, further freely displaceable.
- the cam 14 of the sliding part 2 reaches the maxima 25 of the first curved path 6, as shown in FIG Fig. 6 is shown.
- the cam 14, which is attached to the sliding part 2 reaches this maximum 25, the guide cam 23 of the lever 16 enters an inclined region 26 of the other curved path 8.
- the lever 16 to the support cam 19 in Pivoted clockwise.
- the two stop surfaces 17 are pressed against the guide rail 18, the guide rail 18 is thereby clamped between the two stop surfaces 17, whereby the sliding part 2 is blocked.
- the tension spring 13 ( Fig. 3 ) is in the tensioned state.
- the cam element 5 is designed so that the minima 24 of the first cam tracks 6 and second cam tracks 7 are arranged symmetrically. This means that the displaceable element and consequently the sliding part 2 can be pulled out on both sides of the cam element 5 and be withdrawn independently from both sides into the end position. This is particularly advantageous in both sides extendable drawers made of furniture elements, but this is also advantageous in sliding door elements, these elements are not an edge element and thus these middle elements can be moved on both sides.
- cam element 5 is equipped only with a first cam track 6 and a second cam track 7, so that an extension of the displaceable element in only one direction is possible, which for example in unilaterally extendable drawers or pullout or lateral sliding wings of sliding doors is the case.
- a third curved path 27 is then provided to the first curved path 6 after the maxima 25, which is sloping from the maxima 25 forth.
- This third curved path 27 serves, in particular, for the displaceable element, if the sliding part 2 is not or not completely in the extended position, to be inserted into the curved element 5 even when the retraction and damping device is newly mounted.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE502007001077T DE502007001077D1 (de) | 2007-04-30 | 2007-04-30 | Einzieh- und Dämpfungseinrichtung für ein verschiebbares Element |
EP07107249A EP1987737B1 (fr) | 2007-04-30 | 2007-04-30 | Dispositif de tirage ou d'amortissement pour un élément mobile |
JP2008106911A JP2009000505A (ja) | 2007-04-30 | 2008-04-16 | 移動可能なエレメントのための引込み式制動装置 |
US12/104,906 US7922270B2 (en) | 2007-04-30 | 2008-04-17 | Pull-in and damping device for a displaceable element |
KR1020080040121A KR20080097142A (ko) | 2007-04-30 | 2008-04-29 | 변위가능 요소용 인입 및 댐핑 장치 |
CN2008100961037A CN101297721B (zh) | 2007-04-30 | 2008-04-29 | 用于可移动元件的拉入和阻尼装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07107249A EP1987737B1 (fr) | 2007-04-30 | 2007-04-30 | Dispositif de tirage ou d'amortissement pour un élément mobile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1987737A1 true EP1987737A1 (fr) | 2008-11-05 |
EP1987737B1 EP1987737B1 (fr) | 2009-07-15 |
Family
ID=38922432
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07107249A Not-in-force EP1987737B1 (fr) | 2007-04-30 | 2007-04-30 | Dispositif de tirage ou d'amortissement pour un élément mobile |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7922270B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1987737B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2009000505A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20080097142A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101297721B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE502007001077D1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT509414B1 (de) * | 2010-02-03 | 2013-04-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Kupplungsvorrichtung mit seitenverstellung für eine schublade |
AT511799B1 (de) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Anordnung zum bewegen eines bewegbaren möbelteils |
DE202013005797U1 (de) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-09-29 | Grass Gmbh | Einzugsvorrichtung, Ausziehführung mit einer Einzugsvorrichtung sowie Möbel mit einer Ausziehführung |
DE202013011559U1 (de) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-03-24 | Grass Gmbh | Dämpfungsvorrichtung |
AT516159B1 (de) | 2014-10-30 | 2016-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Einzugsvorrichtung für Möbelteile |
DE202015006278U1 (de) * | 2015-09-04 | 2016-12-06 | Grass Gmbh | Führungsvorrichtung zur Führung eines relativ zu einem Möbelkorpus bewegbaren Möbelauszugs |
EP3888495B1 (fr) | 2020-03-30 | 2024-04-17 | Peka-Metall AG | Dispositif d'extraction pour un tiroir extractable de deux côtés |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003051156A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-06-26 | Thomas Regout B.V. | Guide coulissant, bloc de fermeture et procede d'assemblage de guide coulissant |
EP1716778A1 (fr) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-11-02 | Peka-Metall Ag | Tiroir pour un corps isolé étant bilatéralement extensible |
EP1815768A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-08 | Peka-Metall Ag | Dispositif de fermeture et d'amortissement d'un tiroir à ouverture de chaque coté |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5971707A (ja) * | 1982-10-19 | 1984-04-23 | 株式会社ニフコ | ユニツトケ−スの格納装置 |
US4494806A (en) * | 1983-05-13 | 1985-01-22 | Leslie Metal Arts Company | Spring loaded drawer assembly with mechanical damping |
DE10246438A1 (de) * | 2002-10-04 | 2004-04-15 | Grass Gmbh | Schubladensystem |
JP4782795B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-05 | 2011-09-28 | アキュライド インターナショナル,インコーポレイテッド | 制動メカニズム及びこれを組み込むスライド |
-
2007
- 2007-04-30 EP EP07107249A patent/EP1987737B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-04-30 DE DE502007001077T patent/DE502007001077D1/de active Active
-
2008
- 2008-04-16 JP JP2008106911A patent/JP2009000505A/ja active Pending
- 2008-04-17 US US12/104,906 patent/US7922270B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-04-29 CN CN2008100961037A patent/CN101297721B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-04-29 KR KR1020080040121A patent/KR20080097142A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003051156A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-06-26 | Thomas Regout B.V. | Guide coulissant, bloc de fermeture et procede d'assemblage de guide coulissant |
EP1716778A1 (fr) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-11-02 | Peka-Metall Ag | Tiroir pour un corps isolé étant bilatéralement extensible |
EP1815768A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-08 | Peka-Metall Ag | Dispositif de fermeture et d'amortissement d'un tiroir à ouverture de chaque coté |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20080097142A (ko) | 2008-11-04 |
DE502007001077D1 (de) | 2009-08-27 |
EP1987737B1 (fr) | 2009-07-15 |
US20080265732A1 (en) | 2008-10-30 |
JP2009000505A (ja) | 2009-01-08 |
US7922270B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 |
CN101297721A (zh) | 2008-11-05 |
CN101297721B (zh) | 2011-01-05 |
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