EP2333228B1 - Lamellenstore - Google Patents

Lamellenstore Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2333228B1
EP2333228B1 EP10405211.3A EP10405211A EP2333228B1 EP 2333228 B1 EP2333228 B1 EP 2333228B1 EP 10405211 A EP10405211 A EP 10405211A EP 2333228 B1 EP2333228 B1 EP 2333228B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
channel
chain links
chain
slats
blind
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10405211.3A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2333228A1 (de
Inventor
René Walther
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Griesser Holding AG
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Griesser Holding AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Griesser Holding AG filed Critical Griesser Holding AG
Publication of EP2333228A1 publication Critical patent/EP2333228A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2333228B1 publication Critical patent/EP2333228B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/302—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable without ladder-tape, e.g. with lazy-tongs, with screw spindle
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • E06B9/322—Details of operating devices, e.g. pulleys, brakes, spring drums, drives

Definitions

  • the invention is a slat blind according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the slats of all-metal slat blinds are supported by metal elevator elements, which are guided in the guide rails arranged laterally of the slats.
  • elevator elements steel bands or link chains can be used.
  • Such slat blinds are for example from the patents US 4,199,019 A1 or CH 620 735 known.
  • the bracing of the curtain happens, if at all, only by a non-sliding elevator element. This requires additional components and is problematic in terms of contamination and damage to the elevator element.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a slatted blind, in which in any position, ie whether closed, half-closed or in other intermediate positions, a clamping of the slats takes place.
  • the invention succeeds and also without additional components, solely by a targeted upsetting a standard chain, on the one hand to achieve a tension of the curtain in the channel of the guide rail, and on the other hand is achieved by the upsetting of the link chain high-kick or push-up protection, by pushing the store can be prevented.
  • the bracing and the push-up protection takes place without additional manipulations.
  • the activation takes place solely and solely by the upsetting of the link chain at the end of an adjustment of the altitude of the Storens.
  • a slat blind with slats 3 is denoted by reference numeral 1, a slat blind with slats 3.
  • the slats 3 are guided vertically via guide pins 5 in longitudinal grooves 7 from the side of the slats ends arranged guide rails 9.
  • a terminal rail 11 is arranged, which is connected to two carriages 13 mounted in the guide rails 9, for example steel plates, which are guided in the guide rails 9 with play.
  • the carriage 13 hang on the last chain link 15 'of a link chain 15, which is also guided in a channel 17 within the guide rail 9.
  • the link chain 15 is driven up by a pinion gear on the winding and turning mechanism (known prior art pinion and turning mechanism and not shown).
  • the width B of the channel 17 is greater than the width b of the chain links 15 '.
  • the width B of the channel 17 is smaller than the length 1 of the chain links 15.
  • the ratio of the width of the B of the channel to the length 1 of the chain links 15 ' is between 0.7 - 0.8.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)

Description

  • Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine Lamellenstore gemäss Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.
  • Die Lamellen von Ganzmetall-Lamellenstoren werden von Aufzugselementen aus Metall getragen, welche in den seitlich der Lamellen angeordneten Führungsschienen geführt werden. Als Aufzugselemente können Stahlbänder oder Gliederketten eingesetzt werden. Derartige Lamellenstore sind beispielsweise aus den Patentschriften US 4 199 019 A1 oder CH 620 735 bekannt. Die Verspannung des Behangs geschieht, wenn überhaupt, nur durch ein schiebesteifes Aufzugselement. Dieses benötigt zusätzliche Bauteile und ist bezüglich Verschmutzung und Beschädigung des Aufzugselements problematisch.
  • Eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht nun darin, eine Lamellenstore zu schaffen, bei der in jeder beliebigen Stellung, d.h. ob geschlossen, halbgeschlossen oder in anderen Zwischenstellungen, eine Verspannung der Lamellen erfolgt.
  • Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe durch eine Lamellenstore gemäss den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Lamellenstore sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen umschrieben.
  • Erfindungsgemäss gelingt es und zudem ohne zusätzliche Bauteile, allein durch ein gezieltes Aufstauchen einer Standardkette, im Kanal der Führungsschiene einerseits eine Verspannung des Behangs zu erreichen, und andererseits wird durch das Aufstauchen der Gliederkette ein Hochstoss- oder Hochschiebeschutz erreicht, durch den ein Hochschieben der Store verhindert werden kann. Die Verspannung und der Hochschiebeschutz erfolgt ohne zusätzliche Manipulationen. Die Aktivierung erfolgt einzig und allein durch das Aufstauchen der Gliederkette am Ende einer Verstellung der Höhenlage des Storens.
  • Anhand eines illustrierten Ausführungsbeispiels wird die Erfindung näher erläutert. Es zeigen
    • Figur 1
    eine schematische Darstellung eines Fensters mit einer Lamellenstore, linke Hälfte vollständig abgesenkte Store, rechte Hälfte teilweise abgesenkte Store,
    Figur 2
    einen Schnitt längs Linie II-II in Figur 1 und
    Figur 3
    einen Schnitt längs Linie III-III in Figur 1.
  • In der schematischen Darstellung gemäss Figur 1 ist mit Bezugszeichen 1 eine Lamellenstore mit Lamellen 3 bezeichnet. Die Lamellen 3 sind über Führungsstifte 5 in Längsnuten 7 von seitlich der Lamellenenden angeordneten Führungsschienen 9 vertikal geführt. Als unterer Abschluss der Lamellenstore ist eine Endschiene 11 angeordnet, die mit zwei in den Führungsschienen 9 gelagerten Wagen 13, z.B. Stahlplatten, die in den Führungsschienen 9 mit Spiel geführt sind, verbunden ist. Die Wagen 13 hängen am letzten Kettenglied 15' einer Gliederkette 15, welche ebenfalls in einem Kanal 17 innerhalb der Führungsschiene 9 geführt ist. Die Gliederkette 15 wird oben von einem Zahnritzel auf der Aufzugs- und Wendemechanik angetrieben (Zahnritzel und Wendemechanik aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt und nicht dargestellt).
  • In Figur 3 ist deutlich ersichtlich, dass die Breite B des Kanals 17 grösser ist als die Breite b der Kettenglieder 15'. Die Breite B des Kanals 17 ist jedoch kleiner als die Länge 1 der Kettenglieder 15. Vorzugsweise liegt das Verhältnis der Breite des B des Kanals zur Länge 1 der Kettenglieder 15' zwischen 0,7 - 0,8.
  • Nachfolgend wird die Funktionsweise der Lamellenstore näher beschrieben. Bei hochgezogener Lamellenstore 1, d.h. wenn sich die Lamellen 3 auf der Endschiene stapeln, sind die Kettenglieder 15' der Gliederkette 15 gestreckt (wie in den Figuren 1 (rechte Figurenhälfte) und 2 oben ersichtlich). Bei vollständig abgesenkter Lamellenstore 1, wie in Figur 1 auf der linken Seite ersichtlich, liegt die Endschiene 11 mit ihrer Unterkante auf dem Sims 19 auf. Wird die Abwärtsbewegung der Gliederkette 15 wie üblich nicht exakt im Moment der Berührung der Endschiene 11 gestoppt, sondern etwas später, so falten sich die letzten Kettenglieder 15' zick-zackartig, wie in Figur 3 ersichtlich, zentraler Bereich. Die bogenförmigen Enden der Kettenglieder 15' gelangen dann abwechslungsweise in Anlage mit den beiden Seitenwänden 17' des Kanals 17 und liegen geschoben vom Eigengewicht der darüberliegenden, nicht mehr unter Zug stehenden Kettenglieder 15' an den Kanalwänden 17' an. Wird nun die Endschiene 11 angehoben, z.B. bei einem Einbruchversuch, so bewirkt die Hochschiebekraft, dass die Kettenglieder 15' sich zwischen den Kanalwänden 17' verkeilen. Das Hochschieben der Endschiene 11 und damit des gesamten Behangs wird dadurch verhindert.
  • Bei nur teilweise abgesenkter Store 1, wie beispielsweise in Figur 1, rechte Seite dargestellt, kann die Store 1 ebenfalls nicht hochgeschoben werden, weil bereits ein geringfügiges Anheben der Endschiene 11 eine Auslenkung anfänglich des letzten Kettengliedes 15', das mit dem Wagen 13 verbunden ist und anschliessend der darüberliegenden Kettenglieder, verursacht. Diese verkeilen sich stärker, je höher die Kraft von unten wird. Sie verhindern das weitere Hochschieben wie oben beschrieben.
  • Die Verriegelung/Verkeilung wird aufgehoben, sobald über die Wendemechanik die Gliederkette 15 nach oben gezogen wird und die Kettenglieder 15' aus der quergestellten Lage in eine vertikale frei verschiebbare Lage übergeführt werden.

Claims (1)

  1. Lamellenstore (1), umfassend eine Mehrzahl von Lamellen (3), deren Enden mit Führungsstiften (5) in seitlich der Lamellen (3) angeordneten Führungsschienen (9) geführt und mit in einem Kanal (17) in den Führungsschienen (9) gleitenden Aufzugselementen (15) verbunden sind, wobei das untere Ende der Aufzugselemente (15) an einem im Kanal (17) geführten, die Endschiene (11) tragenden Wagen (13) befestigt sind und wobei die Aufzugselemente als Gelenk-Gliederketten (15) ausgebildet sind,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    die Breite B des Kanals (17) zwischen dem 0,6-fachen und dem 0,8-fachen der Länge l der Kettenglieder (15) beträgt und dass die Kettenglieder (15') bei Auftreffen der Endschiene (11) auf ein Hindernis, bei einem Hochschiebe-Versuch oder am Ende des Absenkvorgangs durch ein gezieltes Aufstauchen einer Standardkette (15) sich im Zickzack anordnen und dass sich die im Zickzack liegenden Kettenglieder (15') abwechslungsweise an den beiden Seiten der Kanäle (17) reibschlüssig anlegen.
EP10405211.3A 2009-12-04 2010-11-04 Lamellenstore Active EP2333228B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH01874/09A CH702334A1 (de) 2009-12-04 2009-12-04 Lamellenstore.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2333228A1 EP2333228A1 (de) 2011-06-15
EP2333228B1 true EP2333228B1 (de) 2015-08-12

Family

ID=43587521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10405211.3A Active EP2333228B1 (de) 2009-12-04 2010-11-04 Lamellenstore

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2333228B1 (de)
CH (1) CH702334A1 (de)
ES (1) ES2556033T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104929504B (zh) * 2015-06-10 2016-09-14 苏州美记能工实业有限公司 一种展叠式建筑外遮阳***窗

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH620735A5 (en) * 1977-07-05 1980-12-15 Griesser Ag Gathered slatted blind
AT369856B (de) * 1976-09-03 1983-02-10 Griesser Ag Rafflamellenstore
US4199019A (en) * 1977-09-01 1980-04-22 Griesser Ag Venetian blind construction
DE3037701A1 (de) * 1980-10-06 1982-07-15 Emil Schenker AG, 5012 Schönenwerd Rafflamellenstore, rolladen o.dgl.
US4493356A (en) * 1983-08-26 1985-01-15 Hermann Haus Gmbh Roller shutter installation and safety apparatus
CH699424B1 (de) * 2000-12-07 2010-03-15 Griesser Holding Ag Lamellenstore mit Wendevorrichtung.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2333228A1 (de) 2011-06-15
CH702334A1 (de) 2011-06-15
ES2556033T3 (es) 2016-01-12

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