EP2326771A1 - Brique pour la pose de revetements de terre - Google Patents

Brique pour la pose de revetements de terre

Info

Publication number
EP2326771A1
EP2326771A1 EP09778499A EP09778499A EP2326771A1 EP 2326771 A1 EP2326771 A1 EP 2326771A1 EP 09778499 A EP09778499 A EP 09778499A EP 09778499 A EP09778499 A EP 09778499A EP 2326771 A1 EP2326771 A1 EP 2326771A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
side edge
molded
side surfaces
shaped
curved
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP09778499A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Stephan Steffen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SF Kooperation GmbH Beton Konzepte
Original Assignee
SF Kooperation GmbH Beton Konzepte
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SF Kooperation GmbH Beton Konzepte filed Critical SF Kooperation GmbH Beton Konzepte
Publication of EP2326771A1 publication Critical patent/EP2326771A1/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a molded block, in particular of concrete, for laying soil coverings, wherein the molded block has an upper side, which is bounded in the transition to upright side surfaces by a peripheral edge of the side edge, according to the preamble of claims 1 and 5. Furthermore, the invention relates a soil cover of such shaped bricks according to claim 10.
  • Forming stones for soil coverings are known in practice in different configurations. For example, there are shaped bricks with rectilinear side edges, or molded bricks reminiscent of natural stones in shape and having irregularly shaped side edges and side surfaces.
  • the invention is based on the object of further developing conglomerates of the type mentioned, in particular with regard to a harmonious course of the side edge.
  • an inventively ausgestalteter molded block has the features of claim 1. It is therefore provided that the course of the side edge is at least partially curved and corresponds to a mathematical function.
  • Another peculiarity may be that the course of curved regions of the side edge is different, in particular when using the above function by using different values for the variables a and b for different regions.
  • the course of the side edge is not continuously given by the mathematical function, but the mathematical function corresponding curved areas of the side edge are connected to circular extending areas. This leads to a pleasing appearance of the form stone.
  • a preferably independent solution of the problem may be that the profile of the side edge has concave and convex curved portions. In this way, special optical effects can be achieved when laying such molded bricks to a soil cover, such as the impression that the bricks seem to have a domed top, although the top is actually substantially flat.
  • the side edge has a bulge in the region of a longitudinal side of the molded block, such that two concavely curved regions of the side edge enclose a convexly curved region of the side edge.
  • Another special feature is the adaptation of the molded blocks for the removal of horizontal loads.
  • FIG. 1 shows a first molded block according to the invention in a plan view
  • FIG. 2 shows the molded block according to FIG. 1 in a view from below, FIG.
  • FIG. 3 shows the shaped block according to FIG. 1 in a view onto a short side surface
  • FIG. 4 shows the molded block according to FIG. 1 in a view onto a long side surface
  • FIG. 8 isometric views of the molded block according to FIG. 1, FIG.
  • 2009065144 9 is a schematic plan view of the shaped block according to FIG. 1 showing the construction of the side edges
  • FIG. 17 shows a second molded block according to the invention in a representation analogous to FIGS. 1 to 8, FIG.
  • 21 is a Erdreichabdeckung of molded bricks according to FIG. 1 to 17 in a plan view and in spatial representation
  • FIG. 22 shows a further shaped block according to the invention in a top view
  • FIG. 27 shows the shaped block according to FIG. 22 in further views or isometric representations
  • FIG. 33 shows a further molded block according to the invention in a representation analogous to FIGS. 22 to 27,
  • FIG. 39 shows a further shaped block according to the invention in a representation analogous to FIGS. 22 to 27
  • FIG. 43 shows a ground cover made of molded blocks according to FIGS. 22 to 33 in a plan view and spatial representations.
  • FIGS. 1 to 21 First, the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 21 will be described. Thereafter, the embodiment of FIG. 22 to 43 will be described, wherein
  • the first embodiment deals with the creation of a soil cover 10 of two different types of molded bricks 11, 12, which are laid in combination with each other to the soil cover 10.
  • a first type of molded block 11 is shown in FIGS. 1 to 9
  • the second type of molded block 12 is shown in FIGS. 10 to 17.
  • the shaped blocks 11, 12 each have a planar upper side 13 and a corresponding underside 14 and four upright side surfaces, namely longer longitudinal side surfaces 15, 16 and shorter transverse side surfaces 17, 18. While the transverse side surfaces 17, 18 have a continuous straight course, the longitudinal side surfaces 15, 16 angled or formed kinked, so that the shaped blocks 11, 12 have an elongated hexagonal shape in plan, wherein the longitudinal side surfaces 15, 16 are angled in the region of the longitudinal center.
  • spacers 19 which are arranged on the side surfaces 15..18 and starting from the bottom 14 to shortly before the
  • Top 13 of the stones 11, 12 extend.
  • the spacers are in pairs as elongated web-like structures with a bevelled
  • the spacers 19 can also be dispensed with or the spacers 19 can have a different shape and / or arrangement.
  • a peculiarity of the shaped blocks 11, 12 lies in the design of side edges 20, which extend circumferentially in the region of the upper side 13 of the molded blocks 11, 12. Under the side edge 20 of the top 13 is understood in the present case, the transition from the top 13 to the upright side surfaces 15.18.
  • the peculiarity in the present case that the peripheral side edge 20 is curved in plan. Reference is made to FIG. 9. There, the individual sections of the side edge 20 are shown schematically, each with different curved
  • the molded block 11 has an axis of symmetry 21 which extends transversely through the two longitudinal side surfaces 15, 16, namely in the longitudinal center thereof.
  • a region 22 extends along the left half of the longitudinal side surface 15 to over the corner in the region of the lateral side surface 18th
  • An area 22 " is obtained by mirroring the area 22 on the axis of symmetry 21.
  • a region 23 is located between the two regions 22 and 22 '.
  • a region 24 adjoins the region 22 in the region of the lateral side surfaces 18.
  • a region 24 lies mirrored on the symmetry axis 21 on the opposite transverse side surface 17th
  • a region 25 adjoins the region 24 and extends in the region of the corner between the lateral side surface 18 and the longitudinal side surface 16.
  • a region 25 'again results by mirroring the region 25 on the axis of symmetry 21.
  • a region 26 extends similar to the region 22 along the longitudinal side surface 15 but on the longitudinal side surface 16th
  • a region 27 is located between the two regions 26 and 26 'in the region of the axis of symmetry.
  • the peculiarity of the molded block 11 is that the course of the side edge 20 thus in the areas 22, 22 ', 25, 25' and 26, 26 'corresponds to a mathematical function, namely on the basis of the logarithm.
  • the thus curved portions are connected by constant curved portions 23, 24, 24 "and 27 with each other.
  • the areas can be moved by transformation.
  • the molded block 12 according to FIGS. 10 to 17 differs from the shaped block 11 only in that the regions 24 and 24 'are concavely curved in the region of the transverse side surfaces 17, 18 and not convex as in the first exemplary embodiment.
  • Both form stones 11, 12 is common that the upright side surfaces are not arched 15..18, but straight. This results in a different course of the upright side surfaces in comparison to the side edge 20. This difference is compensated by so-called transitional surfaces 28.
  • the rows 29 are offset by half a stone length to each other, in the so-called half-stone association.
  • the shaped blocks 11, 12 lie side by side so that in the region of the transverse side surfaces 17, 18 a molded block 11 with a convex transverse side surface 17 next to a molded block 12 with a concave transverse side surface 18.
  • a convex bulge 34 formed on the side edge 20 by the region 27 comes to lie between two transverse side surfaces 17, 18 of molded blocks 11, 12 of an adjacent row 29.
  • the course of the joints between the stones 1 1, 12 follows according to the course of the side edges 20th
  • the soil cover 10 has an interesting optical effect. It creates the impression that the soil cover 10
  • FIG. 22 to 43 a second embodiment of the invention is shown. There, a soil cover 30 of three different shaped bricks 31, 32, 33 created. Molded brick 30 is shown in FIGS. 22 to 27. Formed brick 32 results from FIGS. 33 to 38 and shaped brick 33 from FIGS. 28 to 32.
  • the molded block 31 shown in FIGS. 22 to 27 essentially corresponds to the molded block 12 shown in FIGS. 10 to 17, but with shorter longitudinal side surfaces 15, 16.
  • the molded block 32 shown in FIGS. 34 to 39 essentially corresponds to the molded block 11 shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, but the bend of the longitudinal side surface 16 is not located in the longitudinal center of the molded block 32, but laterally offset therefrom.
  • the molded brick 33 shown in FIGS. 28 to 32 is formed corresponding to the shaped brick 32, but with mirrored position of the bend.
  • the soil cover can also be formed with a larger number of different types of blocks.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une brique, en particulier en béton, pour la pose de revêtements de terre (10, 30), la brique (11, 12, 31, 32, 33) comprenant une face supérieure (13) délimitée, dans la transition vers des surfaces latérales verticales (15, 16, 17, 18), par un bord latéral (20) entourant la face supérieure (13). L'objet de l'invention est que le tracé du bord latéral (20) soit incurvé au moins par endroits et corresponde à une fonction mathématique, le tracé du bord latéral (20) correspondant de préférence au moins par endroits à la fonction (x) = a * ln(x) + b.
EP09778499A 2008-09-25 2009-09-12 Brique pour la pose de revetements de terre Ceased EP2326771A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008048957A DE102008048957A1 (de) 2008-09-25 2008-09-25 Formstein zur Verlegung von Erdreichabdeckungen
PCT/EP2009/006624 WO2010034417A1 (fr) 2008-09-25 2009-09-12 Brique pour la pose de revêtements de terre

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2326771A1 true EP2326771A1 (fr) 2011-06-01

Family

ID=41382371

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09778499A Ceased EP2326771A1 (fr) 2008-09-25 2009-09-12 Brique pour la pose de revetements de terre

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8500362B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2326771A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2738554A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102008048957A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010034417A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012072634A (ja) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-12 Yunison:Kk 目地キープ付きブロック
US8336274B2 (en) * 2010-10-20 2012-12-25 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Irregular building units having mating sides
USD762882S1 (en) * 2013-12-05 2016-08-02 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited Paving stone
USD789558S1 (en) 2016-03-31 2017-06-13 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Landscaping block
USD950106S1 (en) * 2016-07-31 2022-04-26 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited Paving stone
USD864420S1 (en) * 2016-07-31 2019-10-22 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited Paving stone
USD844181S1 (en) 2017-04-26 2019-03-26 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Landscaping block
USD893759S1 (en) * 2018-02-08 2020-08-18 Mdc Contracting, Llc Landscape slab
CN113737594A (zh) * 2021-09-04 2021-12-03 广东正升建筑有限公司 人行道的透水铺装组件及排水***

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US1070870A (en) * 1913-02-06 1913-08-19 James G Barbour Brick.
DE812675C (de) 1948-07-31 1951-09-03 Victor Trief Formstein fuer Pflasterungen, Auskleidungen o. dgl.
US2605681A (en) * 1948-07-31 1952-08-05 Trief Victor Paving block
DE2512961A1 (de) * 1975-03-24 1976-10-07 Horst Peter Dollinger Multi-verbundstein, insbesondere verbundpflasterstein oder bodenplatte und dergleichen
DE8412667U1 (de) * 1984-04-25 1984-08-02 Basaltin GmbH & Co, 5460 Linz Segment-verbundpflasterstein
DE8504196U1 (de) * 1985-02-15 1985-05-30 Ehl, Bernhard, 5470 Andernach Betonformkoerper, wie pflasterstein, rabattenstein, palisade o. dgl.
DE8531639U1 (de) * 1985-11-08 1986-04-17 Hans Bartlechner Betonwerke, 8261 Kirchweidach Pflasterstein
US4773790A (en) * 1986-06-04 1988-09-27 Gerhard Hagenah Groundcovering element, especially (concrete) slab
US4792257A (en) * 1986-09-12 1988-12-20 Hans Rinninger U. Sohn Gmbh U. Co. Set of paving stones, particularly set of concrete paving stones
NZ225374A (en) * 1987-07-14 1991-01-29 Chichibu Cement Kk Paving block: topping layer on concrete base
DE4207735A1 (de) * 1992-03-11 1993-09-16 Rene Scheiwiller Pflasterstein-bausatz
DE9214868U1 (de) 1992-10-29 1993-01-14 Gawendka, Heinrich, 5630 Remscheid Pflasterstein
WO1994025677A1 (fr) * 1993-04-23 1994-11-10 Scheiwiller Rene Pave avec elements d'espacement lateraux
DE4340837B4 (de) * 1993-12-01 2005-08-25 Roth, Reiner, Dipl.-Ing. (Fh) Betonpflasterstein
EP0657583B1 (fr) * 1993-12-08 1999-03-17 Peter Geiger Pavé en forme de dalle, en particulier en béton
DE29509796U1 (de) * 1995-06-16 1995-12-07 Göpfert, Reinhard, Dipl.-Ing., 31582 Nienburg Steinsatz für formschlüssigen Steinverband
DE29606969U1 (de) 1996-04-18 1996-06-27 Hiesl, Gerhard, 88471 Laupheim Bogen-Verbundstein-System
FR2755983B1 (fr) 1996-11-15 1999-02-12 Hekpazo Denis Pave, en beton ou analogue, pour la realisation d'un revetement de voie par emboitement reciproque de paves adjacents
ES2252966T3 (es) * 1998-06-11 2006-05-16 Formpave Holdings Limited Bloque de pavimento.
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Title
See references of WO2010034417A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2738554A1 (fr) 2010-04-01
US20110243660A1 (en) 2011-10-06
US8500362B2 (en) 2013-08-06
DE102008048957A1 (de) 2010-04-01
WO2010034417A1 (fr) 2010-04-01

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