EP2326771A1 - Brique pour la pose de revetements de terre - Google Patents
Brique pour la pose de revetements de terreInfo
- Publication number
- EP2326771A1 EP2326771A1 EP09778499A EP09778499A EP2326771A1 EP 2326771 A1 EP2326771 A1 EP 2326771A1 EP 09778499 A EP09778499 A EP 09778499A EP 09778499 A EP09778499 A EP 09778499A EP 2326771 A1 EP2326771 A1 EP 2326771A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- side edge
- molded
- side surfaces
- shaped
- curved
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
Definitions
- the invention relates to a molded block, in particular of concrete, for laying soil coverings, wherein the molded block has an upper side, which is bounded in the transition to upright side surfaces by a peripheral edge of the side edge, according to the preamble of claims 1 and 5. Furthermore, the invention relates a soil cover of such shaped bricks according to claim 10.
- Forming stones for soil coverings are known in practice in different configurations. For example, there are shaped bricks with rectilinear side edges, or molded bricks reminiscent of natural stones in shape and having irregularly shaped side edges and side surfaces.
- the invention is based on the object of further developing conglomerates of the type mentioned, in particular with regard to a harmonious course of the side edge.
- an inventively ausgestalteter molded block has the features of claim 1. It is therefore provided that the course of the side edge is at least partially curved and corresponds to a mathematical function.
- Another peculiarity may be that the course of curved regions of the side edge is different, in particular when using the above function by using different values for the variables a and b for different regions.
- the course of the side edge is not continuously given by the mathematical function, but the mathematical function corresponding curved areas of the side edge are connected to circular extending areas. This leads to a pleasing appearance of the form stone.
- a preferably independent solution of the problem may be that the profile of the side edge has concave and convex curved portions. In this way, special optical effects can be achieved when laying such molded bricks to a soil cover, such as the impression that the bricks seem to have a domed top, although the top is actually substantially flat.
- the side edge has a bulge in the region of a longitudinal side of the molded block, such that two concavely curved regions of the side edge enclose a convexly curved region of the side edge.
- Another special feature is the adaptation of the molded blocks for the removal of horizontal loads.
- FIG. 1 shows a first molded block according to the invention in a plan view
- FIG. 2 shows the molded block according to FIG. 1 in a view from below, FIG.
- FIG. 3 shows the shaped block according to FIG. 1 in a view onto a short side surface
- FIG. 4 shows the molded block according to FIG. 1 in a view onto a long side surface
- FIG. 8 isometric views of the molded block according to FIG. 1, FIG.
- 2009065144 9 is a schematic plan view of the shaped block according to FIG. 1 showing the construction of the side edges
- FIG. 17 shows a second molded block according to the invention in a representation analogous to FIGS. 1 to 8, FIG.
- 21 is a Erdreichabdeckung of molded bricks according to FIG. 1 to 17 in a plan view and in spatial representation
- FIG. 22 shows a further shaped block according to the invention in a top view
- FIG. 27 shows the shaped block according to FIG. 22 in further views or isometric representations
- FIG. 33 shows a further molded block according to the invention in a representation analogous to FIGS. 22 to 27,
- FIG. 39 shows a further shaped block according to the invention in a representation analogous to FIGS. 22 to 27
- FIG. 43 shows a ground cover made of molded blocks according to FIGS. 22 to 33 in a plan view and spatial representations.
- FIGS. 1 to 21 First, the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 21 will be described. Thereafter, the embodiment of FIG. 22 to 43 will be described, wherein
- the first embodiment deals with the creation of a soil cover 10 of two different types of molded bricks 11, 12, which are laid in combination with each other to the soil cover 10.
- a first type of molded block 11 is shown in FIGS. 1 to 9
- the second type of molded block 12 is shown in FIGS. 10 to 17.
- the shaped blocks 11, 12 each have a planar upper side 13 and a corresponding underside 14 and four upright side surfaces, namely longer longitudinal side surfaces 15, 16 and shorter transverse side surfaces 17, 18. While the transverse side surfaces 17, 18 have a continuous straight course, the longitudinal side surfaces 15, 16 angled or formed kinked, so that the shaped blocks 11, 12 have an elongated hexagonal shape in plan, wherein the longitudinal side surfaces 15, 16 are angled in the region of the longitudinal center.
- spacers 19 which are arranged on the side surfaces 15..18 and starting from the bottom 14 to shortly before the
- Top 13 of the stones 11, 12 extend.
- the spacers are in pairs as elongated web-like structures with a bevelled
- the spacers 19 can also be dispensed with or the spacers 19 can have a different shape and / or arrangement.
- a peculiarity of the shaped blocks 11, 12 lies in the design of side edges 20, which extend circumferentially in the region of the upper side 13 of the molded blocks 11, 12. Under the side edge 20 of the top 13 is understood in the present case, the transition from the top 13 to the upright side surfaces 15.18.
- the peculiarity in the present case that the peripheral side edge 20 is curved in plan. Reference is made to FIG. 9. There, the individual sections of the side edge 20 are shown schematically, each with different curved
- the molded block 11 has an axis of symmetry 21 which extends transversely through the two longitudinal side surfaces 15, 16, namely in the longitudinal center thereof.
- a region 22 extends along the left half of the longitudinal side surface 15 to over the corner in the region of the lateral side surface 18th
- An area 22 " is obtained by mirroring the area 22 on the axis of symmetry 21.
- a region 23 is located between the two regions 22 and 22 '.
- a region 24 adjoins the region 22 in the region of the lateral side surfaces 18.
- a region 24 lies mirrored on the symmetry axis 21 on the opposite transverse side surface 17th
- a region 25 adjoins the region 24 and extends in the region of the corner between the lateral side surface 18 and the longitudinal side surface 16.
- a region 25 'again results by mirroring the region 25 on the axis of symmetry 21.
- a region 26 extends similar to the region 22 along the longitudinal side surface 15 but on the longitudinal side surface 16th
- a region 27 is located between the two regions 26 and 26 'in the region of the axis of symmetry.
- the peculiarity of the molded block 11 is that the course of the side edge 20 thus in the areas 22, 22 ', 25, 25' and 26, 26 'corresponds to a mathematical function, namely on the basis of the logarithm.
- the thus curved portions are connected by constant curved portions 23, 24, 24 "and 27 with each other.
- the areas can be moved by transformation.
- the molded block 12 according to FIGS. 10 to 17 differs from the shaped block 11 only in that the regions 24 and 24 'are concavely curved in the region of the transverse side surfaces 17, 18 and not convex as in the first exemplary embodiment.
- Both form stones 11, 12 is common that the upright side surfaces are not arched 15..18, but straight. This results in a different course of the upright side surfaces in comparison to the side edge 20. This difference is compensated by so-called transitional surfaces 28.
- the rows 29 are offset by half a stone length to each other, in the so-called half-stone association.
- the shaped blocks 11, 12 lie side by side so that in the region of the transverse side surfaces 17, 18 a molded block 11 with a convex transverse side surface 17 next to a molded block 12 with a concave transverse side surface 18.
- a convex bulge 34 formed on the side edge 20 by the region 27 comes to lie between two transverse side surfaces 17, 18 of molded blocks 11, 12 of an adjacent row 29.
- the course of the joints between the stones 1 1, 12 follows according to the course of the side edges 20th
- the soil cover 10 has an interesting optical effect. It creates the impression that the soil cover 10
- FIG. 22 to 43 a second embodiment of the invention is shown. There, a soil cover 30 of three different shaped bricks 31, 32, 33 created. Molded brick 30 is shown in FIGS. 22 to 27. Formed brick 32 results from FIGS. 33 to 38 and shaped brick 33 from FIGS. 28 to 32.
- the molded block 31 shown in FIGS. 22 to 27 essentially corresponds to the molded block 12 shown in FIGS. 10 to 17, but with shorter longitudinal side surfaces 15, 16.
- the molded block 32 shown in FIGS. 34 to 39 essentially corresponds to the molded block 11 shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, but the bend of the longitudinal side surface 16 is not located in the longitudinal center of the molded block 32, but laterally offset therefrom.
- the molded brick 33 shown in FIGS. 28 to 32 is formed corresponding to the shaped brick 32, but with mirrored position of the bend.
- the soil cover can also be formed with a larger number of different types of blocks.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008048957A DE102008048957A1 (de) | 2008-09-25 | 2008-09-25 | Formstein zur Verlegung von Erdreichabdeckungen |
PCT/EP2009/006624 WO2010034417A1 (fr) | 2008-09-25 | 2009-09-12 | Brique pour la pose de revêtements de terre |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2326771A1 true EP2326771A1 (fr) | 2011-06-01 |
Family
ID=41382371
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09778499A Ceased EP2326771A1 (fr) | 2008-09-25 | 2009-09-12 | Brique pour la pose de revetements de terre |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8500362B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2326771A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2738554A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102008048957A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2010034417A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012072634A (ja) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-04-12 | Yunison:Kk | 目地キープ付きブロック |
US8336274B2 (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-12-25 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc | Irregular building units having mating sides |
USD762882S1 (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2016-08-02 | F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited | Paving stone |
USD789558S1 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2017-06-13 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc | Landscaping block |
USD950106S1 (en) * | 2016-07-31 | 2022-04-26 | F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited | Paving stone |
USD864420S1 (en) * | 2016-07-31 | 2019-10-22 | F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited | Paving stone |
USD844181S1 (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2019-03-26 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc | Landscaping block |
USD893759S1 (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2020-08-18 | Mdc Contracting, Llc | Landscape slab |
CN113737594A (zh) * | 2021-09-04 | 2021-12-03 | 广东正升建筑有限公司 | 人行道的透水铺装组件及排水*** |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1070870A (en) * | 1913-02-06 | 1913-08-19 | James G Barbour | Brick. |
DE812675C (de) | 1948-07-31 | 1951-09-03 | Victor Trief | Formstein fuer Pflasterungen, Auskleidungen o. dgl. |
US2605681A (en) * | 1948-07-31 | 1952-08-05 | Trief Victor | Paving block |
DE2512961A1 (de) * | 1975-03-24 | 1976-10-07 | Horst Peter Dollinger | Multi-verbundstein, insbesondere verbundpflasterstein oder bodenplatte und dergleichen |
DE8412667U1 (de) * | 1984-04-25 | 1984-08-02 | Basaltin GmbH & Co, 5460 Linz | Segment-verbundpflasterstein |
DE8504196U1 (de) * | 1985-02-15 | 1985-05-30 | Ehl, Bernhard, 5470 Andernach | Betonformkoerper, wie pflasterstein, rabattenstein, palisade o. dgl. |
DE8531639U1 (de) * | 1985-11-08 | 1986-04-17 | Hans Bartlechner Betonwerke, 8261 Kirchweidach | Pflasterstein |
US4773790A (en) * | 1986-06-04 | 1988-09-27 | Gerhard Hagenah | Groundcovering element, especially (concrete) slab |
US4792257A (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1988-12-20 | Hans Rinninger U. Sohn Gmbh U. Co. | Set of paving stones, particularly set of concrete paving stones |
NZ225374A (en) * | 1987-07-14 | 1991-01-29 | Chichibu Cement Kk | Paving block: topping layer on concrete base |
DE4207735A1 (de) * | 1992-03-11 | 1993-09-16 | Rene Scheiwiller | Pflasterstein-bausatz |
DE9214868U1 (de) | 1992-10-29 | 1993-01-14 | Gawendka, Heinrich, 5630 Remscheid | Pflasterstein |
WO1994025677A1 (fr) * | 1993-04-23 | 1994-11-10 | Scheiwiller Rene | Pave avec elements d'espacement lateraux |
DE4340837B4 (de) * | 1993-12-01 | 2005-08-25 | Roth, Reiner, Dipl.-Ing. (Fh) | Betonpflasterstein |
EP0657583B1 (fr) * | 1993-12-08 | 1999-03-17 | Peter Geiger | Pavé en forme de dalle, en particulier en béton |
DE29509796U1 (de) * | 1995-06-16 | 1995-12-07 | Göpfert, Reinhard, Dipl.-Ing., 31582 Nienburg | Steinsatz für formschlüssigen Steinverband |
DE29606969U1 (de) | 1996-04-18 | 1996-06-27 | Hiesl, Gerhard, 88471 Laupheim | Bogen-Verbundstein-System |
FR2755983B1 (fr) | 1996-11-15 | 1999-02-12 | Hekpazo Denis | Pave, en beton ou analogue, pour la realisation d'un revetement de voie par emboitement reciproque de paves adjacents |
ES2252966T3 (es) * | 1998-06-11 | 2006-05-16 | Formpave Holdings Limited | Bloque de pavimento. |
EP1624108A1 (fr) * | 2004-08-02 | 2006-02-08 | Harald Schröder | Elément de pavage |
US7425106B2 (en) * | 2004-09-13 | 2008-09-16 | Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. | Concrete pavers positioned in a herringbone pattern |
US7819607B2 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2010-10-26 | Carreras-Maldonado Efrain | Paving block and molding process therefor |
-
2008
- 2008-09-25 DE DE102008048957A patent/DE102008048957A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-09-12 US US13/120,272 patent/US8500362B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-09-12 WO PCT/EP2009/006624 patent/WO2010034417A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2009-09-12 CA CA2738554A patent/CA2738554A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2009-09-12 EP EP09778499A patent/EP2326771A1/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010034417A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2738554A1 (fr) | 2010-04-01 |
US20110243660A1 (en) | 2011-10-06 |
US8500362B2 (en) | 2013-08-06 |
DE102008048957A1 (de) | 2010-04-01 |
WO2010034417A1 (fr) | 2010-04-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20110321 |
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
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DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20121109 |
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REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R003 |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
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18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 20150130 |