EP1830650A1 - Fungizide mischungen - Google Patents

Fungizide mischungen

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Publication number
EP1830650A1
EP1830650A1 EP05850323A EP05850323A EP1830650A1 EP 1830650 A1 EP1830650 A1 EP 1830650A1 EP 05850323 A EP05850323 A EP 05850323A EP 05850323 A EP05850323 A EP 05850323A EP 1830650 A1 EP1830650 A1 EP 1830650A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
compounds
compound
methyl
formula
active
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP05850323A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Udo HÜNGER
Reinhard Stierl
Markus Gewehr
Matthias NIEDENBRÜCK
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of EP1830650A1 publication Critical patent/EP1830650A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/80—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,2
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/74—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,3
    • A01N43/78—1,3-Thiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-thiazoles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to fungicidal mixtures containing as active components
  • Azoles such as bitertanol, bromuconazoles, cyproconazole, difenoconazole, diconoconazole, enilconazole, epoxiconazole, fluquinconazole, fenbuconazole,
  • Flusilazoles flutriafol, hexaconazole, imibenconazole, ipconazole, metconazole, myclobutanil, penconazole, propiconazole, prothioconazole, simecanolazole, triadimefon, triadimol, tebuconazole, tetraconazole, triticonazole, prochloraz, pefurazoate, imazalil, triflumizole, cyazofamide,
  • strobilurins such as azoxystrobin, dimoxystrobin, enestroburine, fluoxastrobin, kresoxim-methyl, metominostrobin, orysastrobin, picoxystrobin, pyraclobutin, trifloxystrobin;
  • Carboxylic acid amides such as carboxin, benalaxyl, boscalid, fenhexamide, flutolanil, furametpyr, mepronil, metalaxyl, mefenoxam, ofurace, oxadixyl, oxycarboxine, penthiopyrad, thifluzamide, tiadinil,
  • Flumetover fluopicolide (picobenzamide), zoxamide,
  • R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl or -C 6 haloalkyl, cyano, nitro, methoxy, or trifluoromethoxy, with the proviso that R 1 and R 2 does not simultaneously represent hydrogen, and R 3 represents CF 3 and CHF 2 ;
  • heterocyclic compounds such as fluazinam, pyrifenox,
  • Guanidine dodine, iminoctadine, guazatine, antibiotics: kasugamycin, streptomycin, polyoxines, validamycin A, nitrophenyl derivatives: binapacryl, dinocap, dinobutone, sulfur-containing heterocyclyl compounds: dithianone, isoprothiolanes, organometallic compounds: fentin salts, such as fentin acetate,
  • Organophosphorus compounds edifenphos, Iprobenfos, fosetyl, fosetyl
  • Organochlorine Compounds Chlorothalonil, Dichlofluanid, Flusulfamide, Hexachlorobenzene, Phthalide, Pencycuron, Quintozen, Thiophanate-Methyl, Tolyl Fluanide,
  • Inorganic agents Bordeaux broth, copper acetate, copper hydroxide, copper oxychloride, basic copper sulfate, sulfur, others: cyflufenamid, cymoxanil, dimethirimol, ethirimol, furalaxyl, metrafenone and spiroxamine;
  • the invention relates to a method for controlling harmful fungi with mixtures of the compound I with active compounds II and the use of the compound I with active compounds II for the preparation of such mixtures and compositions containing these mixtures.
  • the active compounds II mentioned above as component 2 their preparation and their action against harmful fungi are generally known (cf.: http://www.hclrss.demon.co.uk/index.html); they are commercially available.
  • Bromuconazoles 1 - [[4-bromo-2- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) tetrahydro-2-furanyl] methyl] -1 H -1, 2,4-triazole (Proc. 1990 Br. Crop. Prot. Conf. - Pests Dis. Bd. 1, p. 459), Cyproconazole, 2- (4-chloro-phenyl) -3-cyclopropyl-1 - [1, 2,4] triazole-1-yl-butan-2-ol
  • Difenoconazole 1- ⁇ 2- [2-chloro-4- (4-chloro-phenoxy) -phenyl] -4-methyl- [1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl ⁇ -1 H- [1,2,4 ] triazole (GB-A 2 098 607); Diniconazole, (/? E) -yH (2,4-dichlorophenyl) methylene] - ⁇ - (1, 1-dimethylethyl) -1H-1, 2,4-triazole-1-ethanol (Noyaku Kagaku, 1983, Vol 8, p. 575),
  • Penconazole 1- [2- (2,4-dichloro-phenyl) -pentyl] -1 H- [1,2,4] triazole (Pesticide Manual, 12th
  • Prothioconazole 2- [2- (1-Chloro-cyclopropyl) -3- (2-chloro-phenyl) -2-hydroxypropyl] -2,4-dihydro- [1,2,4] triazole-3-thione (WO 96/16048);
  • Triticonazole (5E) -5 - [(4-chlorophenyl) methylene] -2,2-dimethyl-1- (1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl) cyclopentanol (FR 26 41 277), prochloraz , imidazole-1-carboxylic acid-propyl- [2- (2,4,6-trichloro-phenoxy) -ethyl] -amide (US
  • Cyazofamide 4-chloro-2-cyano- ⁇ /, ⁇ / -dimethyl-5- (4-methylphenyl) -1H-innidazole-1-sulfonamide (CAS RN 120116-88-3],
  • Azoxystrobin 2- ⁇ 2- [6- (2-cyano-1-vinyl-penta-1,3-dienyloxy) -pyrimidin-4-yloxy] -phenyl ⁇ -
  • Picoxystrobin 3-methoxy-2- [2- (6-trifluoromethyl-pyridin-2-yloxymethyl) -phenyl] -acrylic acid methyl ester (EP-A 278 595); Pyraclostrobin, ⁇ / - ⁇ 2- [1- (4-chlorophenyl) -1H-pyrazol-3-yloxymethyl] phenyl ⁇ ( ⁇ / - methoxy) carbamic acid methyl ester (WO-A 96/01256);
  • Trifloxystrobin (£) -methoxyimino- ⁇ ( ⁇ ) - ⁇ - [1- ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ -trifluoro-77-tolyl) ethylideneaminooxy] -o-tolyl-acetic acid methyl ester (EP-A 460 575);
  • Carboxin, 5,6-dihydro-2-methyl- ⁇ / -phenyl-1, 4-oxathiin-3-carboxamide (US 3,249,499), benalaxyl, methyl ⁇ / - (phenylacetyl) - ⁇ / - (2,6 -xylyl) -DL-alaninate (DE 29 03 612), Boscalid, 2-chloro- ⁇ / - (4'-chlorobiphenyl-2-yl) nicotinamide (EP-A 545 099);
  • Mefenoxam methyl ⁇ / - (2,6-dimethylphenyl) - / V- (methoxyacetyl) -D-alaninate; Ofurace, (RS) - ⁇ - (2-chloro- ⁇ / -2,6-xylylacetamido) - ⁇ -butyrolactone [CAS RN 58810-48-3];
  • 2,5 (or 2,6) -dimethylmorpholine and "alkyl” may also be octyl, decyl, tetradecyl or hexadecyl, and wherein the cis / trans ratio is 1: 1;
  • Tridemorph, 2,6-dimethyl-4-tridecylmorpholine (DE 11 64 152), fenpropidin, (f? S) -1- [3- (4-tert-butylphenyl) -2-methylpropyl] piperidine (DE 27 52 096) .
  • Famoxadone (f? S) -3-anilino-5-methyl-5- (4-phenoxyphenyl) -1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione;
  • Dazomet 3,5-dimethyl-1,3,5-thiadiazinan-2-thione
  • Folpet 2-trichloromethylsulfanylisoindole-1,3-dione (US 2,553,770);
  • Metiram zinc ammonium ethylenebis (dithiocarbamate) (U.S. 3,248,400);
  • Propineb zinc propylene bis (dithiocarbamate) polymer (BE 611 960); Ferbam, iron (3+) dimethyldithiocarbamate (US 1,972,961);
  • Zineb zinc ethylene bis (dithiocarbamate) (US 2 457 674);
  • Diethofencarb isopropyl 3,4-diethoxycarbanilate;
  • Iprovalicarb [(1S) -2-methyl-1- (1-p-tolyl-ethylcarbamoyl) -propyl] -carbamic acid isopropyl ester (EP-A 472 996);
  • Fentin acetate triphenyltin acetate
  • Edifenphos O-ethyl S, S-diphenyl phosphorodithioate; iprobenfos, Fosetyl, Fosetyl-aluminum, Ethylphosphonat, aluminum salt (FR 22 54 276);
  • Chlorothalonil 2,4,5,6-tetrachloroisophthalonitrile (US 3,290,353); Dichlofluanide, N-dichlorofluoromethylthio- ⁇ / ', / ⁇ /' - dimethyl- ⁇ / -phenylsulfamide (DE
  • Phthalide, pencycuron, 1- (4-chlorobenzyl) -1-cyclopentyl-3-phenylurea (DE 27 32 257);
  • Metrafenone 3'-bromo-2,3,4,6'-tetramethoxy-2 ', 6-dimethylbenzophenone (U.S. 5,945,567);
  • R is methyl (U-A), ethyl (H-B);
  • the present inventions were mixtures as an object that show an improved action against harmful fungi, especially for certain indications with reduced total amount of applied drugs.
  • the mixtures of the compound I and of an active compound II, or the simultaneous joint or separate use of the compound I and an active compound II are distinguished by an outstanding activity against a broad spectrum of phytopathogenic fungi, in particular from the class of the Ascomycetes, Deuteromycetes , Oomycetes and Basidiomycetes. They are in part systemically effective and can be used in crop protection as foliar and soil fungicides.
  • the mixtures of compound I and of an active compound II are particularly suitable for controlling Botrytis species.
  • the compound I and active compounds II can be applied simultaneously together or separately or in succession, the sequence in the case of separate application generally having no effect on the control result.
  • Halogen fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine
  • Alkyl saturated, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, for example C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, 1-methylethyl, butyl, 1-methyl-propyl, 2-methylpropyl, 1, 1-dimethylethyl ;
  • Haloalkyl straight-chain or branched alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, where in these groups partially or completely the hydrogen atoms may be replaced by halogen atoms as mentioned above: in particular C 1 -C 2 -HaIo- genalkyl such as chloromethyl, bromomethyl, dichloromethyl, trichloromethyl, fluoromethyl , Difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chlorofluoromethyl, dichlorofluoromethyl, chlorodifluoromethyl, 1-chloroethyl, 1-bromoethyl, 1-fluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoro-ethyl, 2-chloro-2-fluoroethyl , 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2-dichloro-2-fluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trichloroeth
  • Compound 2.1 - 2.22 Compounds of the formula IIIa in which R 1 is chlorine and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 3.1 - 3.22 Compounds of the formula IIIa in which R 1 is bromine and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 4.1 - 4.22 Compounds of the formula IIIa in which R 1 is iodine and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 7.1 - 7.22 Compounds of the formula IIIa in which R 1 is trifluoromethyl and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 10.1-10.22 Compounds of the formula IIIa in which R 1 is nitro and R 2 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 11.1-11.20 Compounds of the formula IIIa in which R 1 is hydrogen and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one of the rows 2 to 21 of Table A.
  • Compound 13.1-13.22 Compounds of the formula IHb in which R 1 is chlorine and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 14.1-14.22 Compounds of the formula IHb in which R 1 is bromine and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 16.1-16.22 Compounds of the formula IHb 1 in which R 1 is methyl and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 17.1-17.22 Compounds of the formula IHb in which R 1 is methoxy and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 19.1-19.22 Compounds of the formula IHb in which R 1 is trifluoromethoxy and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 20.1 - 20.22 Compounds of the formula IHb in which R 1 is cyano and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 22.1-22.20 Compounds of the formula IIIb in which R 1 is hydrogen and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one of the rows 2 to 21 of Table A.
  • Compound 23.1-23.22 Compounds of the formula IHc in which R 1 is fluorine and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 26.1-26.22 Compounds of the formula NIc in which R 1 is iodine and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 27.1 - 27.22 Compounds of the formula IHc in which R 1 is methyl and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 28.1-28.22 Compounds of the formula IHc in which R 1 is methoxy and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 29.1 - 29.22 Compounds of the formula IHc in which R 1 is trifluoromethyl and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 31.1 - 31.22 Compounds of the formula IMc in which R 1 is cyano and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 32.1-32.22 Compounds of the formula IHc in which R 1 is nitro and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 34.1 - 34.22 Compounds of the formula HId, in which R 1 is fluorine and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 35.1-35.22 Compounds of the formula HId in which R 1 is chlorine and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 39.1-39.22 Compounds of the formula IHd in which R 1 is methoxy and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 41.1-41.22 Compounds of the formula IMd in which R 1 is trifluoromethoxy and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 42.1-42.22 Compounds of the formula IHd in which R 1 is cyano and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 43.1-43.22 Compounds of the formula HId in which R 1 is nitro and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Table 44 Compounds 44.1-44.20: Compounds of the formula HId in which R 1 is hydrogen and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one of lines 2 to 21 of Table A.
  • Compound 45.1-45.22 Compounds of the formula IH in which R 1 is fluorine and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 47.1-47.22 Compounds of the formula IIIe in which R 1 is bromine and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 48.1-48.22 Compounds of the formula IH in which R 1 is iodine and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 49.1 - 49.22 Compounds of the formula IIIe in which R 1 is methyl and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 50.1 - 50.22 Compounds of the formula IIIe in which R 1 is methoxy and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 52.1-52.22 Compounds of the formula IH in which R 1 is trifluoromethoxy and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 53.1-53.22 Compounds of the formula IIIe in which R 1 is cyano and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 56.1-56.22 Compounds of the formula IIIf in which R 1 is fluorine and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 58.1-58.22 Compounds of the formula IIIf in which R 1 is bromine and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 59.1-59.22 Compounds of the formula IIIf in which R 1 is iodine and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 60.1 - 60.22 Compounds of the formula IIIf in which R 1 is methyl and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 64.1-64.22 Compounds of the formula HIf in which R 1 is cyano and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one row of Table A.
  • Compound 66.1-66.20 Compounds of the formula IHf in which R 1 is hydrogen and the combination of R 2 and R 3 is in each case one of lines 2 to 21 of Table A.
  • Formula VII represents compounds in which X is N (VII-A) or CH (VII-B).
  • Benzimidazole in particular benomyl, thiophanate, carbendazim,
  • Dicarboximides in particular iprodione, procymidones, vinclozolin, chlozolinates,
  • Phthalimides in particular captan, chlorothalonil, folpet, anilinopyrimidines, in particular cyprodinil, pyrimethanil, mepanipyrim,
  • Triazoles in particular tebuconazole, difenoconazole, cyproconazole, myclobutanil,
  • Carboxylic acid anilides in particular fenhexamide, benalaxyl, boscalid, penthiopyrad, an anilide of the formula III, the compound of the formula IV,
  • Organochlorine compounds especially dichlofluanid, chlorothalonil, tolyfluanid, carbamate, in particular diethofencarb,
  • Nitrogen-containing heterocyclyl compounds in particular fludioxonil, fluazinam,
  • Strobilurins in particular kresoxim-methyl, pyraclostrobin, azoxystrobin, trifloxystrobin, enestroburin, picoxystrobin, fluoxastrobin,
  • Organotin compounds especially fentin-acetyl, and, in particular 5-Chloro-7- (4-methylpiperidin-1-yl) -6- (2, 4,6-trifluoro-phenyl) - [1, 2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine ,
  • the pure active ingredients which can be added as needed further active ingredients against harmful fungi or other pests such as insects, spider animals or nematodes, or herbicidal or growth-regulating agents or fertilizers as further active components.
  • mixtures of compound I with an active ingredient II are used. Under certain circumstances, however, mixtures of compound I with two or optionally several active components may be advantageous.
  • the compound I and the active compound II are usually applied in a weight ratio of 100: 1 to 1: 100, preferably 20: 1 to 1:20, in particular 10: 1 to 1:10.
  • the further active components are added to compound I in a ratio of from 20: 1 to 1:20.
  • the application rates of the mixtures according to the invention are from 5 g / ha to 2000 g / ha, preferably from 50 to 900 g / ha, in particular from 50 to 750 g / ha.
  • the application rates for the compound I are accordingly generally 1 to 1000 g / ha, preferably 10 to 900 g / ha, in particular 20 to 750 g / ha.
  • the application rates for the active compound II are correspondingly generally 1 to 2000 g / ha, preferably 10 to 900 g / ha, in particular 40 to 500 g / ha.
  • application rates of mixture of 1 to 1000 g / 100 kg of seed preferably 1 to 750 g / 100 kg, in particular 5 to 500 g / 100 kg, are generally used.
  • the process for controlling harmful fungi is carried out by the separate or combined application of the compound I and of the active compound II or the mixtures of the compound I and the active substance II by spraying or dusting the seeds, the plants or the soil before or after the sowing of the plants or before or after emergence of the plants.
  • the mixtures according to the invention or the compound I and the active compound II can be converted into the customary formulations, e.g. Solutions, emulsions, suspensions, dusts, powders, pastes and granules.
  • the application form depends on the respective purpose; It should in any case ensure a fine and uniform distribution of the compound according to the invention.
  • the formulations are prepared in a known manner, e.g. by stretching the active ingredient with solvents and / or carriers, if desired using emulsifiers and dispersants.
  • Suitable solvents / auxiliaries are essentially: water, aromatic solvents (eg Solvesso products, xylene), paraffins (eg petroleum fractions), alcohols (eg methanol, butanol, pentanol, benzyl alcohol), ketones (eg cyclohexanone, gamma Butyrolactone), pyrrolidones (NMP, NOP), acetates (glycol diacetate), glycols, dimethyl fatty acid amides, fatty acids and fatty acid esters.
  • aromatic solvents eg Solvesso products, xylene
  • paraffins eg petroleum fractions
  • alcohols eg methanol, butanol, pentanol, benzyl alcohol
  • ketones eg cyclohe
  • solvent mixtures may also be used, - carriers such as ground natural minerals (e.g., kaolins, clays, talc, chalk) and ground synthetic minerals (e.g., fumed silica, silicates); Emulsifiers such as nonionic and anionic emulsifiers (for example polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, alkyl sulfonates and arylsulfonates) and dispersants such as lignin liquors and methylcellulose.
  • ground natural minerals e.g., kaolins, clays, talc, chalk
  • ground synthetic minerals e.g., fumed silica, silicates
  • Emulsifiers such as nonionic and anionic emulsifiers (for example polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, alkyl sulfonates and arylsulfonates) and dispersants such as lignin liquors and methylcellulose.
  • the surface-active substances used are alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium salts of lignin sulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, phenolsulfonic acid, dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, alkylarylsulfonates, alkyl sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, fatty alcohol sulfates, fatty acids and sulfated fatty alcohol glycol ethers, and condensation products of sulfonated naphthalene and naphthalene derivatives with formaldehyde , Condensation products of naphthalene or naphthalenesulfonic acid with phenol and formaldehyde, polyoxyethylene ' syloctylphenotether, ethoxylated isooctylphenol, octylphenol, nonylphenol, Alkylphe- nolpolyglykolether, Tri
  • mineral oil fractions of medium to high boiling point such as kerosene or diesel oil
  • coal tar oils and oils of vegetable or animal origin crack, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, for example toluene, xylene, paraffin, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkylated naphthalenes or their derivatives, methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, cyclohexanol, cyclohexanone, isophorone, strongly polar solvents, for example dimethyl sulfoxide, N-methylpyrrolidone or water into consideration.
  • Powders, dispersants and dusts may be prepared by mixing or co-grinding the active substances with a solid carrier.
  • Granules for example coated, impregnated and homogeneous granules, can be prepared by binding the active compounds to solid carriers.
  • Solid carriers are, for example, mineral earths, such as silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, Attaclay, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics, fertilizers, such as ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate , ammonium nitrate, urea and vegetable products such as overall ⁇ tridemehl, tree bark, wood and nutshell meal, cellulose powders and other solid carriers.
  • mineral earths such as silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, Attaclay, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide
  • the formulations generally contain between 0.01 and 95 wt .-%, preferably between 0.1 and 90 wt .-% of the active ingredients.
  • the active compounds are used in a purity of 90% to 100%, preferably 95% to 100% (according to NMR spectrum).
  • the formulations in question give, after dilution of from two to ten times, active compound concentrations of from 0.01 to 60% by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 40% by weight, in the ready-to-use preparations.
  • formulations according to the invention are: 1. Products for dilution in water
  • a Water-soluble concentrates (SL, LS)
  • the active compounds 25 parts by weight of the active compounds are dissolved in 35 parts by weight of xylene with addition of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and castor oil ethoxylate (in each case 5 parts by weight).
  • This mixture is added to water by means of an emulsifying machine (e.g., Ultraturax) in 30 parts by weight and made into a homogeneous emulsion. Dilution in water results in an emulsion.
  • the formulation has an active ingredient content of 25% by weight.
  • E Suspensions 20 parts by weight of the active ingredients are comminuted with the addition of 10 parts by weight of dispersants and wetting agents and 70 parts by weight of water or an organic solvent in a stirred ball mill to form a fine active substance suspension. Dilution in water results in a stable suspension of the active ingredient.
  • the active ingredient content in the formulation is 20% by weight.
  • Water-dispersible and water-soluble granules 50 parts by weight of the active compounds are finely ground with the addition of 50 parts by weight of dispersing and wetting agents and prepared by means of industrial equipment (for example extrusion, spray tower, fluidized bed) as water-dispersible or water-soluble granules. Dilution in water results in a stable dispersion or solution of the active ingredient.
  • the formulation has an active ingredient content of 50% by weight.
  • Water-dispersible and water-soluble powders 75 parts by weight of the active compounds are ground in a rotor-stator mill with the addition of 25 parts by weight of dispersing and wetting agents and silica gel. Dilution in water results in a stable dispersion or solution of the active ingredient.
  • the active ingredient content of the formulation is 75% by weight.
  • 0.5 parts by weight of the active ingredients are finely ground and combined with 99.5 parts by weight of carriers. Common processes are extrusion, spray drying or fluidized bed. This gives a granulate for direct application with 0.5 wt .-% active ingredient content.
  • LS water-soluble concentrates
  • FS suspensions
  • DS dusts
  • WS water-dispersible and water-soluble powders
  • ES emulsions
  • EC emulsifiable concentrates
  • gel formulations GF
  • the active compounds may be used as such, in the form of their formulations or the forms of use prepared therefrom, e.g. in the form of directly sprayable solutions, powders, suspensions or dispersions, emulsions, oil dispersions, pastes, dusts, scattering agents, granules by spraying, misting, dusting, scattering or pouring.
  • the forms of application depend entirely on the purposes of use; In any case, they should ensure the finest possible distribution of the active compounds according to the invention.
  • Aqueous application forms can be prepared from emulsion concentrates, pastes or wettable powders (spray powders, oil dispersions) by addition of water.
  • the substances as such or dissolved in an oil or solvent, can be homogenized in water by means of wetter, tackifier, dispersant or emulsifier.
  • concentrates which are active substance, adhesion, dispersant or emulsifier and, if appropriate, solvent or oil concentrates which are suitable for dilution with water.
  • the active compound concentrations in the ready-to-use preparations can be varied within wide ranges. In general, they are between 0.0001 and 10%, preferably between 0.01 and 1%.
  • the active ingredients can also be used with great success in the ultra-low-volume (ULV) process, it being possible to apply formulations containing more than 95% by weight of active ingredient or even the active ingredient without additives.
  • UUV ultra-low-volume
  • wetting agents To the active ingredients oils of various types, wetting agents, adjuvants, herbicides, fungicides, other pesticides, bactericides, optionally also just before use (tank mix), are added. These agents can be added to the compositions according to the invention in a weight ratio of 1: 100 to 100: 1, preferably 1:10 to 10: 1.
  • adjuvants in this sense are in particular: organically modified polysiloxanes, eg Break Thru S 240 ® ; Alcohol alkoxylates, eg. As Atplus 245 ®, Atplus MBA 1303 ®, Plurafac LF 300 ® and Lutensol ON 30 ®; EO-PO block polymers, eg. B. Pluro- nic RPE 2035 ® and Genapol B ®; Alcohol ethoxylates, eg. As Lutensol XP 80 ®; and sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate, e. B. Leophen RA ®.
  • organically modified polysiloxanes eg Break Thru S 240 ®
  • Alcohol alkoxylates eg. As Atplus 245 ®, Atplus MBA 1303 ®, Plurafac LF 300 ® and Lutensol ON 30 ®
  • EO-PO block polymers eg. B. Pluro
  • the compounds I and II, or the mixtures or the corresponding formulations are applied by mixing the harmful fungi, the plants, seeds, soils, areas, materials or spaces to be kept free of them with a fungicidally effective amount of the mixture or of the compounds I and II when applied separately.
  • the application can be made before or after the attack by the harmful fungi.
  • the active compounds were prepared separately or together as a stock solution with 25 mg of active ingredient, which with a mixture of acetone and / or DMSO and the emulsifier Uniperol® EL (wetting agent with emulsifying and dispersing action based on ethoxylated alkylphenols) in the volume ratio solvent- Emulsifier from 99 to 1 ad 10 ml was filled. It was then made up to 100 ml with water. This stock solution was diluted with the described solvent-emulsifier-water mixture to the drug concentration given below.
  • Uniperol® EL wetting agent with emulsifying and dispersing action based on ethoxylated alkylphenols
  • the active substances epoxiconazole and pyraclostrobin were used as commercial formulations and diluted with water to the concentration indicated.
  • the visually determined values for the percentage of affected leaf areas were converted into efficiencies as% of the untreated control:
  • the efficiency (W) is calculated according to the formula of Abbot as follows:
  • a corresponds to the fungal infestation of the treated plants in% and ß corresponds to the fungal infestation of the untreated (control) plants in%
  • the infestation of the treated plants corresponds to that of the untreated control plants; at an efficiency of 100, the treated plants have no infestation.
  • Paprika seedlings of the cultivar "Neusiedler Ideal Elite" were sprayed to drip point with an aqueous suspension in the concentration of active compound below, after 2 - 3 leaves had developed well, the next day the treated plants were treated with a spore suspension of Botrytis cinerea, the 1 Inoculated with 7 ⁇ 10 6 spores / ml in a 2% strength biomalt solution, and then the test plants were placed in a climatic chamber at 22-24 ° C., darkness and high air humidity. humidity. After 5 days, the extent of fungal attack on the leaves could be determined visually in%.
  • Paprika seedlings of the cultivar "Neusiedler Ideal Elite" were sprayed to drip point with an aqueous suspension in the concentration of active compound stated below, after 2 to 3 leaves had developed well. After 5 days, the treated plants were inoculated with a spore suspension of Botrytis cinerea containing 1.7 x 10 6 spores / ml in a 2% aqueous biomalt solution. Subsequently, the test plants were placed in a climatic chamber at 22 to 24 ° C, darkness and high humidity. After 5 days, the extent of fungal attack on the leaves could be determined visually in%.
  • Leaves of potted plants of the "Golden Queen" variety were sprayed to drip point with an aqueous suspension in the concentration of active compound specified below. After 5 days, the leaves were infected with an aqueous spore suspension of Alternaria solani in 2% biomalt solution with a density of 0.17 x 10 6 spores / ml. Subsequently, the plants were placed in a water vapor-saturated chamber at temperatures between 20 and 22 ° C. After 5 days, the disease on the untreated, but infected control plants had developed so strongly that the infestation could be determined visually in%.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
EP05850323A 2004-12-23 2005-12-21 Fungizide mischungen Withdrawn EP1830650A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004063322 2004-12-23
PCT/EP2005/013815 WO2006069715A1 (de) 2004-12-23 2005-12-21 Fungizide mischungen

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US (1) US7598206B2 (ko)
EP (1) EP1830650A1 (ko)
JP (1) JP2008525353A (ko)
KR (1) KR20070099618A (ko)
CN (2) CN101822260A (ko)
AP (1) AP2007004081A0 (ko)
AR (1) AR052073A1 (ko)
AU (1) AU2005321581A1 (ko)
BR (1) BRPI0518549A2 (ko)
CA (1) CA2590367A1 (ko)
EA (1) EA200701225A1 (ko)
IL (1) IL183674A0 (ko)
MA (1) MA29159B1 (ko)
MX (1) MX2007006795A (ko)
TW (1) TW200637491A (ko)
UY (1) UY29313A1 (ko)
WO (1) WO2006069715A1 (ko)
ZA (1) ZA200706007B (ko)

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CN105746533A (zh) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-13 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 一种含有啶菌噁唑和四氟醚唑的杀菌组合物
CN105961407A (zh) * 2016-06-21 2016-09-28 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 含有苯并烯氟菌唑和啶菌噁唑的杀菌组合物
CN106035348A (zh) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-26 山东农业大学 一种含啶菌噁唑和氟菌唑的杀菌组合物
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KR20070099618A (ko) 2007-10-09
TW200637491A (en) 2006-11-01
UY29313A1 (es) 2006-07-31
CN101087529A (zh) 2007-12-12
CN101087529B (zh) 2010-06-16
MA29159B1 (fr) 2008-01-02
CA2590367A1 (en) 2006-07-06
US7598206B2 (en) 2009-10-06
AP2007004081A0 (en) 2007-08-31
ZA200706007B (en) 2009-02-25
AR052073A1 (es) 2007-02-28
WO2006069715A1 (de) 2006-07-06
IL183674A0 (en) 2007-09-20
BRPI0518549A2 (pt) 2008-11-25
JP2008525353A (ja) 2008-07-17
AU2005321581A1 (en) 2006-07-06
EA200701225A1 (ru) 2008-02-28
CN101822260A (zh) 2010-09-08
US20080045414A1 (en) 2008-02-21
MX2007006795A (es) 2007-07-20

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