EP1314364B1 - Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von stabförmigen Gegenständen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von stabförmigen Gegenständen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1314364B1 EP1314364B1 EP02024718A EP02024718A EP1314364B1 EP 1314364 B1 EP1314364 B1 EP 1314364B1 EP 02024718 A EP02024718 A EP 02024718A EP 02024718 A EP02024718 A EP 02024718A EP 1314364 B1 EP1314364 B1 EP 1314364B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- shaped articles
- material strand
- produced therefrom
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0229—Filter rod forming processes
- A24D3/0233—Filter rod forming processes by means of a garniture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
- A24D3/0212—Applying additives to filter materials
- A24D3/022—Applying additives to filter materials with liquid additives, e.g. application of plasticisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/025—Final operations, i.e. after the filter rod forming process
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for producing rod-shaped Articles made of a material strand, in particular the tobacco processing Industrial, with a wrapping device with an encircling Conveyor or format tape for wrapping the material strand with Covering material, a heating device for heating the material strand or the rod-shaped articles produced therefrom and a first transport device for transporting the material strand or the rod-shaped articles produced therefrom by the aforementioned Devices, preferably in the longitudinal axial direction.
- such a device Part of a filter rod machine for the production of filter rods be.
- a bale in one endless strip deducted filter material (tow) which consists of individual Threads or fibers (e.g., cellulose acetate) are processed before it is gathered into a filter strand, with a wrapping strip, whose seam area is provided with adhesive, wrapped and in single filter rods simple or multiple use length is cut.
- the Treatment is usually in practice in such a way that the strip of filter material after peeling off the bale, first loosened by air nozzles and widened and then stretched in a stretching zone in the longitudinal direction becomes. In this state, then the filter material strip with Moisturizer wets, which makes the surface of the threads or fibers sticky does what they stick to.
- the prepared strip is then gathered to the strand, wrapped and easier in single filter rods or multiple use length.
- the mentioned plasticizer which is usually triacetin, forms a solvent for the filter material. When wetting the fiber surfaces by the plasticizer these are dissolved and can stick to contact points. For curing the fiber compounds thus formed must the concentration of the plasticizer in the dissolved filter material be reduced. This is done by diffusion of the plasticizer in the interior of the fibers, causing a distribution of the plasticizer on a much larger amount of material and thus the desired dilution is achieved. As with most chemical processes, it depends Speed of this diffusion depends on the temperature, with an increased Temperature leads to accelerated curing.
- the wrapping device usually has an endlessly circulating conveyor belt on, also referred to as a format tape, with the help of the material strand and the separately supplied wrapping material in the longitudinal axial direction promoted by the wrapping device, also called format becomes.
- a wrapping strip in the wrapping device placed by stationary dies around the strand of material and accordingly bonded.
- a device of the type mentioned is known from US 3,017,309 A, in which by a wrapping means an endlessly circulating Conveyor or format tape is guided. Seen in the direction of transport, is behind the wrapping device arranged a heating device through which also the conveyor or format belt runs. Only after leaving the heating device The format tape is then covered by the wrapping material Material strand lifted again. This leads to a warming of the production or format tape. In practice, however, has been shown by the warming the conveyor or format strip exposed to increased wear becomes.
- a device for producing rod-shaped articles from a material strand in particular the tobacco processing industry, with a wrapping device with a circulating conveyor or format tape for wrapping the material strand with wrapping material, a heating device for heating the Materialstranges or rod-shaped objects made therefrom and a first transport device for transporting the material strand or the rod-shaped articles made therefrom by the aforesaid means, preferably in the longitudinal axial direction, characterized in that the heating device microwaves for heating the material strand or the rod-shaped articles produced therefrom and, in the transport direction the strand of material or rod-shaped therefrom Considered objects, behind the conveyor or format band of the wrapping device is arranged.
- the heat treatment does not take place until after lifting the conveying or format tape from then already wrapped strand of material instead, so that the conveyor or format belt is not heated and thus not cooled needs to be.
- This has the advantage that the conveyor or Format tape increased wear due to heating or even from Heating-cooling cycles is not exposed, but a longer Life experiences.
- microwaves according to the invention At the same time effective heating of the material strand is effected.
- inventive measures eventually lead to a significant Simplification of the construction of the device.
- a cutting device for cutting provided the wrapped material strand in rod-shaped objects is, the cutting device between the wrapping device and the heating device be arranged so that in this embodiment the rod-shaped material already produced from the wrapped strand of material Subject to heat treatment.
- this second transport device for removing the rod-shaped Objects, preferably in the transverse axial direction, is provided, should this second transport device, which usually has a drum, viewed in the transport direction of the rod-shaped objects, behind the Be arranged heating device.
- this second Transport device housed in a housing and a housing surrounding heat insulation and / or a device for air conditioning of the housing provided to a rapid cooling of the prevent the heating device heated rod-shaped objects.
- the heating device should have a guide device, along which the material strand or rod-shaped produced therefrom Objects are movable by the heating device.
- this guide device is relative to the movement of the material strand or the rod-shaped objects produced therefrom stationary arranged and for passive guidance of the material strand or the formed therefrom rod-shaped objects, wherein the Material strand or the rod-shaped objects produced therefrom acted upon by the first transport device with so much kinetic energy be that they move along the guide device alone can.
- the guide means comprises a web-shaped guide means for movably receiving the strand of material or the resulting material produced rod-shaped objects.
- the guide means a lower section for the movable support of the material strand or the rod-shaped articles produced therefrom and a upper section on, with the distance between the lower section and the upper section according to the thickness of the material strand or the dimensioned rod-shaped objects. While their movement through the heating device become the strand of material or the rod-shaped objects produced therefrom taken up in the lower and upper sections of the guide means, by moving along the bottom section and essentially also in contact with the upper section.
- the lower section forms a concave in cross-section Supporting surface. This creates a trough-like shape in which the material strand or the rod-shaped objects produced therefrom become.
- the lower section Has at least two spaced-apart support elements.
- these support elements form a substantially point-like or in the direction of movement of the material strand or of the material produced therefrom rod-shaped objects linear support for the material strand or the rod-shaped articles produced therefrom.
- This will be a in cross-section punctual support bearing, for example, a two-point bearing for the lower section, formed and in this way the surface with which the Material strand or the rod-shaped objects produced therefrom rest as far as possible minimized. In this way, a reduction the friction can be achieved, which in turn is beneficial to the Movement of the material strand or of the rod-shaped material produced therefrom Affects items.
- the upper section may be a substantially punctiform or in the direction of movement of the material strand or the produced thereof rod-shaped objects linear attachment for the material strand or the formed therefrom rod-shaped objects, so that here in the same Apply the previously explained effects and benefits come.
- a three-point support bearing formed together with the lower section.
- the sheet-shaped guide means should have an elongated shape exhibit.
- the upper section can also be at least a in the direction of movement of the rod-shaped objects having extending rod.
- the rod or rods expediently a round cross-section have.
- the web-shaped guide means for guiding the material strand or the rod-shaped articles produced therefrom formed longitudinal axial direction.
- the transverse distance of the support elements must smaller than the thickness or the diameter of the material strand or the rod-shaped articles produced therefrom.
- the guide means should be made of a heat-resistant, preferably ceramic, and / or low-friction material.
- the heating device has a housing is in the housing arranged the guide means and has the housing one to open On section, which is designed so that when opening the housing the Guiding agent is substantially exposed.
- This version offers easy and easy access to the transport route of the material strand or the rod-shaped articles produced therefrom within the heating device, which is not only beneficial for maintenance is, but also if in the operation by a disturbance a material congestion should occur in the heating device.
- the portion to be opened forms a lid of the Housing.
- the housing may consist of two half-shells, from where the lower half-shell is fixed and open the upper half-shell is.
- the opening section of the Housing be pivotally mounted about a pivot axis, wherein Preferably, the pivot axis substantially intrusrichturig the strand of material or the rod-shaped articles produced therefrom should extend to the heating device as possible easy access to the transport route of the material strand or the rod-shaped objects produced therefrom essentially over to be able to have its entire length.
- the upper section of the guide means should be openable Be arranged portion of the housing. This way is with opening the housing at the same time the transport path opened, whereby a particularly easy access is possible.
- a safety circuit should be provided when opening of the housing deactivates the heating device.
- the user needs in this embodiment to turn off the heating device not to pay attention, as this is due to the security circuit automatically happens. This is when using microwaves advantageous.
- Fig. 1 the structure of a filter rod machine 2 is shown schematically.
- a processing unit Upstream of the filter rod machine 2 is a processing unit, not shown, as described in DE 42 09 606 A1.
- a processing unit becomes a strip of filter material from a bale stripped and among other things by spreading and stretching and spraying with finely divided liquid plasticizer such as e.g. Triacetin treated.
- the plasticizer-sprayed strip of filter material is in the treatment device finally into a gathered string-like shape transferred and then transported to the filter rod machine 2.
- Fig. 1 is the From the processing device provided filter material strip schematically represented and characterized by the reference numeral 10.
- an inlet funnel 17 then passes the filter material strip 10 in the filter rod machine 2, where he summarized and on one of a Bobine 18 withdrawn and by means of a gluing device 19 with hot melt adhesive provided envelope strip 21 is placed.
- the serving strip 21 and the combined filter material strip 10th arrive at an endlessly circulating format tape 22, both components through a format 23, which surrounds the wrapping strip 21 to the Laying filter strip 10 and thereby an endless filter strand 24 forms. This runs with its seam past a cooling bar 26, in which the bond is solidified.
- the microwave applicator 28 is a microwave generator 34 with integrated Assigned to the control, such as the microwave applicator 28 in a Additional device 36 is housed.
- the microwave generator 34 receives from a control device 38, which in the illustrated embodiment in the Filter rod machine 2 is arranged and also a format tape drive 39 controls information about the operating speed of the filter rod machine and controls the microwave power generated accordingly.
- a format belt drive 39 drives the endless circulating format belt 22.
- the accelerator 29, the Ablegertrommel 31 and also partially the Ablegerband 32 of a Housing 40 enclosed, the wall provided with an insulation 40 a is to cool down too quickly in the microwave applicator 28th to prevent heated filter rods.
- a device for air conditioning not shown in Fig. 1 of the housing 40 in particular by supplying hot air be provided.
- a temperature sensor 42 is arranged in the housing 40, which is connected to the microwave generator 34, whereby by means of the integrated control generated by the microwave generator 34 Microwave energy in the microwave applicator 28 to a specific Value is controlled by the microwave applicator 28 heated filter rods to a certain temperature to heat.
- the housing 40 thus forms a storage unit, the accessory 36 and the filter rod machine 2 is connected downstream or part of Additional device 36 may be.
- Fig. 2 shows a more detailed, partially broken side view of the Microwave applicator 28, while in Fig. 3 is a cross section of the microwave applicator 28 in the closed state (Fig. 3a) and in the open State (Fig. 3b) is shown.
- the microwave applicator 28 has a housing 50, which via a Lid 50a can be opened.
- the lid forms 50a, a fold-away upper half shell of the housing 50 and the lower portion of the housing 50 whose fixed lower half-shell. Opening the lid 50a gives free access to the interior of the housing 50 and to the local installations.
- the lid 50 a of the housing 50 by a Shutter 52 kept closed.
- FIG. 3 recognize lets the lid 50a via a hinge 53 on the rest of the housing 50a held, wherein the pivot axis 53 a of the hinge 53 in the direction of Lengthwise extension of the housing 50 extends.
- Fig. 2 shows that the lid 50 extends over almost the entire length of the housing 50.
- a safety switch 54 is provided, when opening the housing 50 by pivoting the lid 50a causes a shutdown of the microwave generator 34 (FIG. 1). Therefore is the safety switch 54 via a cable 54a to the microwave generator 34 or the controller 38 (FIG. 1).
- an inlet pipe 56 is provided, through the cut out of the knife apparatus 27 ( Figure 1) and thus isolated filter rods in the housing 50 of the microwave applicator 28 enter.
- an exit tube 57 At the opposite end of the housing 50 sits an exit tube 57, through which in the microwave applicator 28th heated filter rods in the downstream accelerator 29 (FIG. 1) reach.
- Fig. 2 further reveals, the inlet pipe 56 and the Outlet tube 57 aligned axially aligned.
- the microwave applicator 28 has a guide device 60, which in the Interior of the housing 50 is arranged.
- the guide device 60 of three guide rods 61, 62nd and 63, which are arranged parallel to each other and in the longitudinal direction of the housing 50 run.
- the three guide rods 61 end, 62 and 63 respectively in front of the inlet pipe 56 and the outlet pipe 57 and extend parallel to the common axis of the inlet pipe 56th and the outlet pipe 57.
- first and second guide rods 61 and 62 a pair and lie in an imaginary horizontal plane, while the third command staff 63 centrally above the first and second guide rods 61 and 62 is arranged.
- the first and second guide rods 61 and 62 two lower guide rods and the third guide rod 63 a upper management staff.
- the lower first and second guide rods 61 and 62 are at first Fixed supports 64 which secured to the fixed part of the housing 50 are.
- the upper third guide rod 63 is on second supports 66 fixed to the lid 50 a of the housing 50 are fixed. The latter As a result, when opening the lid 50a of the upper third guide rod 63 taken and thus from the lower first and second Guide bars 61 and 62 is removed, as shown in FIG. 3b.
- the three guide rods 61, 62 and 63 form linear or, im View cross-section, selective three-point support bearings.
- the filter rods After passing through the inlet pipe 56, the filter rods reach the both lower first and second guide rods 61, 62 on which they then slide along until it reaches the microwave applicator 28 via the exit tube 57 left again. While moving on the bottom the first and second guide bars 61 and 62 along it lying upper third guide rod 63, that the filter rods that of the lower first and second guide bars 61 and 62 formed path not being able to leave. Accordingly serve the lower first and second guide rods 61 and 62 as a support, while the upper third guide rod 63 is provided as the upper limit of the conveying path thus formed.
- the distance between the three guide rods 61, 62 and 63 is chosen that the filter rods in the longitudinal axial direction only with a relative can move little game, with the distance between the lower first and second guide bars 61 and 62 smaller than the Diameter of the filter rods is.
- the three guide rods 61, 62 and 63 have each a circular cross-section. This has the consequence that an almost only linear support for the filter rods on the lower first and second Guide bars 61 and 62 and also a nearly only linear system for the filter rods on the upper third guide rod 63 is formed. On this way, the contact between the filter rods and the guide rods 61, 62 and 63 and thus minimizes the resulting friction.
- the filter rods entering via the inlet pipe 56 can be aligned so that the adhesive seam is not in contact with the Guide rods 61, 62 and 63 passes, but is aligned so that she is between them.
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen schematischen Aufbau einer Filterstrangmaschine;
- Fig. 2
- eine teilweise ausgebrochene Seitenansicht eines in der Filterstrangmaschine gemäß Fig. 1 enthaltenen Mikrowellenapplikators; und
- Fig. 3
- einen Querschnitt durch den Mikrowellenapplikator von Fig. 2 im geschlossenen Zustand (Fig. 3a) und im geöffneten Zustand (Fig. 3b).
Claims (26)
- Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von stabförmigen Gegenständen aus einem Materialstrang, insbesondere der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie, mit
einer Umhüllungseinrichtung (23) mit einem umlaufenden Förder- oder Formatband (22) zur Umhüllung des Materialstranges mit Hüllmaterial (21),
einer Erwärmungseinrichtung (28) zur Erwärmung des Materialstranges oder der daraus hergestellten stabförmigen Gegenstände und
einer ersten Transporteinrichtung (22) zum Transport des Materialstranges oder der daraus hergestellten stabförmigen Gegenstände durch die vorgenannten Einrichtungen, vorzugsweise in längsaxialer Richtung,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Erwärmungseinrichtung (28) Mikrowellen zur Erwärmung des Materialstranges oder der daraus hergestellten stabförmigen Gegenstände erzeugt und, in Transportrichtung des Materialstranges oder der daraus hergestellten stabförmigen Gegenstände betrachtet, hinter dem Förder- oder Formatband (22) der Umhüllungseinrichtung (23) angeordnet ist. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, mit einer Schneideeinrichtung (27) zum Schneiden des Materialstranges in stabförmigen Gegenstände,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schneideeinrichtung (27) zwischen der Umhüllungseinrichtung (23) und der Erwärmungseinrichtung (28) angeordnet ist. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, mit einer zweiten Transporteinrichtung (31) zum Abtransport der stabförmigen Gegenstände, vorzugsweise in queraxialer Richtung,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zweite Transporteinrichtung (31), in Transportrichtung der stabförmigen Gegenstände betrachtet, hinter der Erwärmungseinrichtung (28) angeordnet ist. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, bei welcher die zweite Transporteinrichtung (31) in einem Gehäuse (40) untergebracht ist,
gekennzeichnet durch eine das Gehäuse (40) umgebende Wärmeisolierung (40a) und/oder eine Einrichtung zur Klimatisierung des Gehäuses (40). - Vorrichtung nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Erwärmungseinrichtung (28) eine Führungseinrichtung (60) aufweist, entlang derer der Materialstrang oder die daraus hergestellten stabförmigen Gegenstände durch die Erwärmungseinrichtung (28) bewegbar sind.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Führungseinrichtung (60) relativ zur Bewegung des Materialstranges oder der daraus hergestellten stabförmigen Gegenstände stationär angeordnet und zur passiven Führung des Materialstranges oder der daraus hergestellten stabförmigen Gegenstände ausgebildet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Führungseinrichtung (60) ein bahnförmiges Führungsmittel (61, 62, 63) zur beweglichen Aufnahme des Materialstranges oder der daraus hergestellten stabförmigen Gegenstände aufweist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Führungsmittel (61, 62, 62) eine untere Sektion (61, 62) zur beweglichen Auflage des Materialstranges oder der daraus hergestellten stabförmigen Gegenstände und eine obere Sektion (63) aufweist und der Abstand zwischen der unteren Sektion (61, 62) und der oberen Sektion (63) entsprechend der Dicke des Materialstranges oder der daraus hergestellten stabförmigen Gegenstände bemessen ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die untere Sektion eine im Querschnitt konkave Auflagefläche bildet.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 8 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die untere Sektion mindestens zwei voneinander beabstandete Auflageelemente (61, 62) aufweist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Auflageelemente (61, 62) eine im wesentlichen punktförmige oder in Bewegungsrichtung des Materialstranges oder der daraus hergestellten stabförmigen Gegenstände lineare Auflage für die stabförmigen Gegenstände bilden.
- Vorrichtung nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die obere Sektion (63) eine im wesentlichen punktförmige oder in Bewegungsrichtung des Materialstranges oder der daraus hergestellten stabförmigen Gegenstände lineare Anlage für die stabförmigen Gegenstände bildet.
- Vorrichtung nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das bahnförmige Führungsmittel (61, 62, 63) eine längliche Form aufweist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 10 und 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Auflageelemente sich in Bewegungsrichtung des Materialstranges oder der daraus hergestellten stabförmigen Gegenstände, vorzugsweise parallel zueinander, erstreckende Stäbe (61, 62) aufweisen.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 8 sowie 13 oder 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die obere Sektion mindestens einen sich in Bewegungsrichtung des Materialstranges oder der daraus hergestellten stabförmigen Gegenstände erstreckenden Stab (63) aufweist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 14 und/oder 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der oder die Stäbe einen runden Querschnitt besitzen.
- Vorrichtung nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das bahnförmige Führungsmittel (61, 62, 63) zur Führung des Materialstranges oder der daraus hergestellten stabförmigen Gegenstände in längsaxialer Richtung ausgebildet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 10 und 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Querabstand der Auflageelemente (61, 62) kleiner als die Dicke oder der Durchmesser des Materialstranges oder der daraus hergestellten stabförmigen Gegenstände ist.
- Vorrichtung nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Führungsmittel (61, 62, 63) aus einem hitzebeständigen, vorzugsweise keramischen, Werkstoff besteht.
- Vorrichtung nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Führungsmittel (61, 62, 63) aus einem reibungsarmen Werkstoff besteht.
- Vorrichtung nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 20, bei welcher die Erwärmungseinrichtung (28) ein Gehäuse (50) aufweist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Gehäuse (50) das Führungsmittel (61, 62, 63) angeordnet ist und das Gehäuse (50) einen zu öffnenden Abschnitt (50a) aufweist, der so ausgebildet ist, daß beim Öffnen des Gehäuses (50) das Führungsmittel (61, 62, 63) im wesentlichen freigelegt wird. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 21, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der zu öffnende Abschnitt einen Deckel (50a) des Gehäuses (50) bildet.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 21 oder 22, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der zu öffnende Abschnitt (50a) um eine Schwenkachse (53a) verschwenkbar gelagert ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich die Schwenkachse (53a) im wesentlichen in Bewegungsrichtung des Materialstranges oder der daraus hergestellten stabförmigen Gegenstände erstreckt.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 8 sowie nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 21 bis 24, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die obere Sektion (63) des Führungsmittels am zu öffnenden Abschnitt (50a) des Gehäuses (50) angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach mindestens einem der Ansprüche 21 bis 25, gekennzeichnet durch eine Sicherheitsschaltung (54), die beim Öffnen des Gehäuses die Erwärmungseinrichtung (28, 34) deaktiviert.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10157760A DE10157760A1 (de) | 2001-11-27 | 2001-11-27 | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von stabförmigen Gegenständen |
DE10157760 | 2001-11-27 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1314364A1 EP1314364A1 (de) | 2003-05-28 |
EP1314364B1 true EP1314364B1 (de) | 2005-10-19 |
EP1314364B2 EP1314364B2 (de) | 2012-07-18 |
EP1314364B9 EP1314364B9 (de) | 2012-10-24 |
Family
ID=7706897
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02024718A Expired - Lifetime EP1314364B9 (de) | 2001-11-27 | 2002-11-06 | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von stabförmigen Gegenständen |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20030098029A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1314364B9 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2003169655A (de) |
CN (1) | CN100443004C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE306826T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10157760A1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL206123B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7073514B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2006-07-11 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Equipment and methods for manufacturing cigarettes |
US7195019B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2007-03-27 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Equipment for manufacturing cigarettes |
US7077145B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2006-07-18 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Equipment and methods for manufacturing cigarettes |
WO2006054403A1 (ja) * | 2004-11-19 | 2006-05-26 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | シガレット製造装置 |
DE102005015877A1 (de) * | 2005-04-06 | 2006-10-12 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Auftragen von Triacetin auf eine Filtermaterialbahn |
DE102005058091B4 (de) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-10-11 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Aushärteeinrichtung für Filterstäbe |
EP1978834B1 (de) * | 2006-01-27 | 2010-04-21 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Herstellungsverfahren für eine stange zur herstellung eines raucherartikels |
DE102006025056B4 (de) * | 2006-05-24 | 2008-03-06 | International Tobacco Machinery B.V. | Vorrichtung zum Verkleben der Umhüllung eines Endlosstrangs aus Filtermaterial |
EA201591744A1 (ru) * | 2013-03-14 | 2015-12-30 | СЕЛАНИЗ ЭСИТЕЙТ ЭлЭлСи | Устройства, системы и соответствующие способы изготовления органических пористых масс для ароматизированных дымовых фильтров |
RU2673139C2 (ru) * | 2014-08-01 | 2018-11-22 | Монтраде С.П.А. | Устройство и способ изготовления фильтров для сигарет или других курительных изделий |
DE102016116006A1 (de) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-03-01 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Wartungseinrichtung zur Wartung von Arbeitsstellen einer Textilmaschine sowie Textilmaschine |
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GB661626A (en) * | 1949-06-22 | 1951-11-21 | Hugo Bunzl | Improvements in and relating to filter plugs for cigarettes |
US3039908A (en) * | 1953-07-13 | 1962-06-19 | Hollingsworth & Vose Co | Method of making a tobacco smoke filter |
US3017309A (en) * | 1957-02-21 | 1962-01-16 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method for the manufacture of filters composed of cellulose acetate |
US3106501A (en) * | 1958-09-22 | 1963-10-08 | Eastman Kodak Co | Process for manufacturing filters |
DE2125118C3 (de) * | 1971-05-21 | 1987-07-30 | Efka-Werke Fritz Kiehn Gmbh, 7218 Trossingen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Filterzigarettenhülsen |
US3943031A (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1976-03-09 | Seal Incorporated | Laminating apparatus |
US4059043A (en) * | 1975-12-24 | 1977-11-22 | American Filtrona Corporation | Method and apparatus for making tobacco smoke filters |
US4285678A (en) * | 1978-03-23 | 1981-08-25 | Molins Limited | Method and apparatus for making composite filter rod |
US4285677A (en) * | 1979-09-07 | 1981-08-25 | Daicel Ltd. | Method and apparatus for the manufacture of cigarette filters containing particulate material |
US4357188A (en) * | 1979-10-22 | 1982-11-02 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing cigarette filters |
IT1137552B (it) * | 1980-04-17 | 1986-09-10 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Dispositivo per applicare un liquido plastificante su un nastro di tessuto in movimento |
US4388934A (en) * | 1980-06-18 | 1983-06-21 | British-American Tobacco Company Limited | Filters |
FR2620956A1 (fr) * | 1987-09-29 | 1989-03-31 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de formage d'un element de tole de surface reglee en titane ou alliage de titane |
US4986284A (en) * | 1988-02-10 | 1991-01-22 | Molins Plc | Cigarette manufacture |
US4936920A (en) * | 1988-03-09 | 1990-06-26 | Philip Morris Incorporated | High void volume/enhanced firmness tobacco rod and method of processing tobacco |
US4973243A (en) * | 1988-06-08 | 1990-11-27 | Electrovert Ltd. | Heating system in the manufacture of printed circuit boards, assemblies and the like |
DE4008475C2 (de) * | 1990-03-16 | 2002-10-10 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Filterzigaretten |
IT1242596B (it) * | 1990-10-18 | 1994-05-16 | Gd Spa | Dispositivo di sicurezza e protezione del gruppo di essiccazione e saldatura di almeno un baco continuo di sigaretta in macchine confezionatrici. |
DE4345569B4 (de) * | 1993-11-24 | 2006-06-08 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Anordnung zum Aufbereiten eines Streifens aus Filtermaterial |
TW427884B (en) * | 1998-08-27 | 2001-04-01 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Tip paper predrying apparatus |
DE10008786A1 (de) * | 2000-02-24 | 2001-08-30 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Fördereinrichtung zum Überführen von Filterstäben der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
-
2001
- 2001-11-27 DE DE10157760A patent/DE10157760A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2002
- 2002-11-06 EP EP02024718A patent/EP1314364B9/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-06 DE DE50204588T patent/DE50204588D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-06 AT AT02024718T patent/ATE306826T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-11-21 PL PL357257A patent/PL206123B1/pl unknown
- 2002-11-22 US US10/301,658 patent/US20030098029A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-11-25 JP JP2002340427A patent/JP2003169655A/ja active Pending
- 2002-11-27 CN CNB021536279A patent/CN100443004C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1314364B9 (de) | 2012-10-24 |
CN100443004C (zh) | 2008-12-17 |
JP2003169655A (ja) | 2003-06-17 |
DE10157760A1 (de) | 2003-06-05 |
CN1421167A (zh) | 2003-06-04 |
EP1314364A1 (de) | 2003-05-28 |
PL357257A1 (en) | 2003-06-02 |
PL206123B1 (pl) | 2010-07-30 |
ATE306826T1 (de) | 2005-11-15 |
US20030098029A1 (en) | 2003-05-29 |
DE50204588D1 (de) | 2005-11-24 |
EP1314364B2 (de) | 2012-07-18 |
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