EP0921235B1 - Verbauvorrichtung - Google Patents
Verbauvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0921235B1 EP0921235B1 EP98122854A EP98122854A EP0921235B1 EP 0921235 B1 EP0921235 B1 EP 0921235B1 EP 98122854 A EP98122854 A EP 98122854A EP 98122854 A EP98122854 A EP 98122854A EP 0921235 B1 EP0921235 B1 EP 0921235B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shoring
- trench
- guide channel
- edges
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/06—Foundation trenches ditches or narrow shafts
- E02D17/08—Bordering or stiffening the sides of ditches trenches or narrow shafts for foundations
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shoring device for supporting the walls a trench with a stepped cross-section, consisting of pairs of large areas inner shoring panels and pairs of large-area outer shoring panels, whose side edges are slidably guided on supports that in Distances along the trench arranged in pairs opposite to each other and are kept at a distance by means of spreading devices
- Guide channels on both sides to accommodate the edges of the shoring panels have, in which the shoring plates towards the interior of the trench Support surfaces are supported, the edges of at least one of the shoring panels and the guide channels of the supports are designed such that the edges, a cohesion of sheeting panels and supports in the longitudinal direction of the trench effective, positively guided in the guide channels are.
- Such a shoring device is known from the European patent 0 100 083 by the applicant.
- the known shoring device has one formed by a guide plane located in the interior of the trench wall against which edge surfaces of both shoring boards are supported.
- the lower and inner shoring plate is slightly shorter than that upper and outer shoring plate.
- At the edge of the upper and outer shoring panel is formed an inwardly projecting support edge that the Grips around the lower inner lining plate so that the Edges of both shoring panels side by side on the management level support.
- the advantage of these shoring devices is that they are simple and open training of a single guide channel to accommodate the Edges of the inner and outer sheeting panels.
- the outer shoring panels provided with inwardly projecting supporting edges.
- the Production of this arranged on both sides of an outer shoring panel projecting support edges is labor and costly. Can also these protruding support edges during loading, transport and unloading the shoring plates and when assembling the shoring device easily to be damaged.
- stacked outer shoring panels take up unnecessarily large volume.
- German utility models DE 90 12 301 U1 and DE 296 16 986 U1 show shoring devices, the supports of which are two separate Have guide channels on each side that are transverse to the longitudinal direction of the trench lie side by side.
- the channels to the inside of the trench take them Edges of the inner lining plate and the channels to the trench wall the edges of the outer shoring panel.
- the object of the invention is to provide a novel shoring device, the support of both shoring panels in a single guide channel enables the edge area without an edge area of a shoring panel of the other shoring plate.
- each of the Guide channels of the supports a second support surface is arranged, which with respect to the first support surface both in the longitudinal direction of the trench towards the center the support is offset as well as transversely to the trench wall, an edge of the outer shoring plate against this second support surface supported.
- each of the shoring panels provides offset support surfaces a support possibility in the extension of the longitudinal extension of the respective shoring plate.
- the two inwardly projecting support edges on the outer shoring panels are unnecessary. Omitting this Support edges has the further advantage that the stack volume of the outer Sheeting is reduced by half.
- the second support surface is at least the thickness of that on the first Support surface on the edge of the inner lining plate to the first Support surface offset.
- the edges of the Sheeting panels can be formed by side projections, the Thickness is less than the thickness of the shoring panels. This allows the Support are so compact that they do not enter the interior of the Trench protrudes and its inner wall with the inner wall of the inner Sheeting plates are aligned.
- the second support surface is preferably the front surface of a support body formed, which is fixed in the guide channel.
- This support body can have a surface perpendicular to its end face, which serves as a contact surface for the edge of the inner shoring panel.
- a spacer, the end face thereof, can be fastened in the guide channel the first support surface for the edge area of the lower and inner Sheeting forms.
- the support body and - if available - the spacer body each formed by a steel profile angled at right angles, which at least on the wall of the guide channel facing the interior of the trench is welded.
- the steel profiles can simply be angled so that they are in the Cross-section have an L-shape.
- double angled Steel profiles with a U-shaped cross section can be used. The usage Such profiles has the advantage that the weight of the support is not unnecessarily reduced Support body and / or spacer is increased.
- FIG. 1 there is a section of the shoring device for Supporting the two trench walls 1 from two arranged opposite one another Supports 2, which are kept at a distance by two spreaders 3.
- the Spreaders 3 have rollers 4, which on the inside of the trench facing Unroll side of support 2.
- the spreaders 3 are shown in FIG. 2 Guide channel 23 of the supports 2 via a guide head 24 provided with rollers guided in a form-fitting manner.
- Each of the supports 2 has a laterally open guide channel 5, in which the Edges 26 and 27 of an inner shoring plate 6 and an outer shoring plate 7 are led.
- Fig. 2 shows the edges 26 and 27 of the shoring panels 6 and 7 and the support 2 with the guide channels 5 in plan view.
- Each guide channel 5 has a first one Support surface 8 against which the edge 26 of the inner and lower shoring plate 6 is applied.
- the first support surface 8 is formed by a spacer 10, which against the the wall of the support 2 facing the interior of the trench is welded.
- Fig. 2 are two different above and below the center line 20 of the support 2 Embodiments of the spacer 10, 10 'are shown.
- the one in the top section Spacer 10 'shown is on the one hand against said wall 11 of the Support 2 and on the other hand against the wall 12 running in the transverse direction of the trench the support 2 welded.
- the lower half of Fig. 2 is an L-shaped To recognize spacer 10, the one hand against the inner wall 11 of the Support 2 and on the other hand is welded against a contact surface 13, which in Trench transverse direction and belongs to a support body 14 which is the second Contact surface 9 forms.
- This support body 14 is in turn against the inner wall of the trench 11 of the support 2 and, on the other hand, against the transverse wall 12 of the support 2 welded.
- a support body 14 ' is provided in the upper half on the one hand on the support surface 8 of the spacer 10 'and on the other hand to the cross extending wall 12 of the support 2 is welded.
- the surface 13 of the support body 14, 14 ' forms a stop for the End face of the edge 26 of the inner sheeting panel 6. From its mode of operation and the individual areas to each other are those in the upper and lower halves 2 shown embodiments of the support body 14, 14 'and Spacer 10,10 'equivalent to each other.
- the edge region 27 of the outer and upper shoring plate lies against the supporting surface 9 7 on. On the opposite side is at this edge area 27 projecting ledge 17 arranged one in the interior of the guide channel 5th projecting ledge 18 on the outer wall 19 of the guide channel 5 engages behind.
- the differently shaped edges 26, 27 of the inner lining plate 6 and outer shoring plate 7 are each formed by extension elements 21, 22, which the side edges of base plates are arranged. That way they can same base plates for the production of the inner shoring plates 6 and the outer Shoring panels 7 are used, each with different attachment elements 21, 22 which form the edges 26, 27.
- a filling channel 25 In the pointing towards the trench wall 1 Part of the support 2 is a filling channel 25 through which the pulling Column 2 Sand or earth can be filled in at the lower end of column 2 after opening an outlet opening, around which is free when pulling the support filling space.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Querschnittsansicht eines Grabens mit eingesetztem Stützenpaar und darin geführten Verbauplatten,
- Fig. 2
- eine Draufsicht auf eine Stütze aus Fig. 1 mit in ihre Führungskanäle eingeschobenen Verbauplatten.
- 1
- Grabenwand
- 2
- Stütze
- 3
- Spreize
- 4
- Rolle
- 5
- Führungskanal
- 6
- innere Verbauplatte
- 7
- äußere Verbauplatte
- 8
- erste Stützfläche
- 9
- zweite Stützfläche
- 10,10'
- Distanzkörper
- 11
- Wandung
- 12
- Wandung
- 13
- Anlagefläche
- 14,14'
- Stützkörper
- 17
- vorspringende Leiste
- 18
- vorspringende Leiste
- 19
- äußere Wandung
- 20
- Mittellinie
- 21
- Ansatzelement
- 22
- Ansatzelement
- 23
- Führungskanal
- 24
- Führungskopf
- 25
- Verfüllkanal
- 26
- Rand der äußeren Verbauplatte
- 27
- Rand der inneren Verbauplatte
Claims (6)
- Verbauvorrichtung zum Abstützen der Wände (1) eines Grabens mit gestuftem Querschnitt, bestehend aus Paaren großflächiger innerer Verbauplatten (6) und aus Paaren großflächiger äußerer Verbauplatten (7), deren seitliche Ränder (26,27) verschiebbar an Stützen (2) geführt sind, die in Abständen längs des Grabens paarweise einander gegenüberstehend angeordnet und mittels Spreizeinrichtungen (3) auf Abstand gehalten sind und die an beiden Seiten jeweils einen Führungskanal (5) zur Aufnahme der Ränder (26,27) der Verbauplatten (6,7) aufweisen, in denen die Verbauplatten (6,7) in Richtung zum Grabeninneren auf Stützflächen (8) abgestützt sind, wobei die Ränder (26,27) mindestens einer der Verbauplatten (6,7) und die Führungskanäle (5) der Stützen (2) derart ausgebildet sind, daß die Ränder (26,27), einen Zusammenhalt von Verbauplatten (6,7) und Stützen (2) in Grabenlängsrichtung bewirkend, formschlüssig in den Führungskanälen (5) geführt sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in jedem Führungskanal (5) eine zweite Stützfläche (9) angeordnet ist, welche in bezug auf die erste Stützfläche (8) sowohl in Grabenlängsrichtung zur Mitte der Stütze (2) hin als auch in Querrichtung zur Grabenwand (1) hin versetzt ist, wobei sich ein Rand (26) der inneren Verbauplatte (6) gegen die erste Stützfläche (8) und ein Rand (27) der äußeren Verbauplatte (7) gegen die zweite Stützfläche (9) abstützt.
- Verbauvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in jedem Führungskanal (5) ein Stützkörper (14,14') befestigt ist, dessen Stirnfläche die zweite Stützfläche (9) bildet und dessen rechtwinklig zur Stirnfläche verlaufende Fläche (13) als Anlagefläche für den Rand (26) einer inneren Verbauplatte (6) wirkt.
- Verbauvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in jedem Führungskanal (5) ein Distanzkörper (10,10') befestigt ist, dessen Stirnfläche die erste Stützfläche (8) bildet.
- Verbauvorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die der Grabenwand (1) zugewandte Wandung (19) des Führungskanals (5) eine in den Führungskanal (5) vorspringende Leiste (18) aufweist, die von einer vorspringenden Leiste (17) am Rand (27) der äußeren Verbauplatte hintergriffen (7) wird.
- Verbauvorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Stützkörper (14,14') und/oder der Distanzkörper (10,10') von einem rechtwinklig abgewinkelten, in Längsrichtung des Führungskanals (5) verlaufenden Stahlprofil gebildet werden.
- Verbauvorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ränder (26,27) der inneren Verbauplatte (6) und der äußeren Verbauplatte (7) jeweils von unterschiedlichen Ansatzelementen (21,22) gebildet sind, welche an den Seitenrändern einer einheitlichen Grundplatte befestigt sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19753561A DE19753561A1 (de) | 1997-12-03 | 1997-12-03 | Verbauvorrichtung |
DE19753561 | 1997-12-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0921235A1 EP0921235A1 (de) | 1999-06-09 |
EP0921235B1 true EP0921235B1 (de) | 2002-09-25 |
Family
ID=7850570
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98122854A Expired - Lifetime EP0921235B1 (de) | 1997-12-03 | 1998-12-02 | Verbauvorrichtung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6164874A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0921235B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE224981T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19753561A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2183276T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6821057B1 (en) | 2000-04-05 | 2004-11-23 | Maksim Kadiu | Magnetic shoring device |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6848865B2 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2005-02-01 | Max Kadiu | Shoring device |
US7056067B2 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2006-06-06 | Max Kadiu | Trench shoring device |
DE102004041116A1 (de) * | 2004-08-24 | 2006-03-02 | Emunds & Staudinger Gmbh | Verbauvorrichtung |
ES2401195T3 (es) * | 2006-04-26 | 2013-04-17 | Wilhelm Hess | Procedimiento para la entibación de zanjas |
GB0906750D0 (en) * | 2009-04-18 | 2009-06-03 | Nokia Corp | A voltage suppressor component |
US8613573B2 (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2013-12-24 | Max Kadiu | Telescopic shoring system |
PL2722443T3 (pl) * | 2012-10-16 | 2016-01-29 | Wilhelm Hess | Sposób i urządzenie do rozparcia i deskowania ścian głębokich wykopów |
DE102018202870B4 (de) * | 2018-02-26 | 2021-06-24 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Gleitschiene zur Aufnahme von unterschiedlichen Verbauplatten im Grabenbau und System aus Gleitschiene, Verbauplatte und Laufwagen im Grabenbau |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4054033A (en) * | 1975-03-10 | 1977-10-18 | Pilosio, S.P.A. | Retaining panel |
DE2722716C3 (de) * | 1977-05-20 | 1979-10-31 | Josef 5138 Heinsberg Krings | Verbauvorrichtung für Leitungsgräben |
DE3031099A1 (de) * | 1980-08-16 | 1982-02-25 | R. Grubic Ohg Tiefbauunternehmen, 4200 Oberhausen | Vorrichtung zum aubstuetzen von graeben mit verbauplatten aus stahl |
EP0116569A1 (de) * | 1982-07-23 | 1984-08-29 | Emunds & Staudinger GmbH & Co. KG | Verkleidungsvorrichtung |
DE9012301U1 (de) * | 1990-08-27 | 1990-11-22 | Heß, Wilhelm, 5000 Köln | Verbauvorrichtung |
DE4226405A1 (de) * | 1992-08-10 | 1994-02-17 | Emunds & Staudinger Gmbh & Co | Verbauvorrichtung |
DE4230860A1 (de) * | 1992-09-15 | 1994-03-17 | Wilhelm Hes | Verbauvorrichtung |
DE29616986U1 (de) * | 1996-09-30 | 1996-11-28 | SBH Tiefbautechnik GmbH, 52525 Heinsberg | Führung für Verbauplatten einer Verbauvorrichtung |
-
1997
- 1997-12-03 DE DE19753561A patent/DE19753561A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-12-02 US US09/204,333 patent/US6164874A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-02 AT AT98122854T patent/ATE224981T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-02 EP EP98122854A patent/EP0921235B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-02 DE DE59805676T patent/DE59805676D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-02 ES ES98122854T patent/ES2183276T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6821057B1 (en) | 2000-04-05 | 2004-11-23 | Maksim Kadiu | Magnetic shoring device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19753561A1 (de) | 1999-06-10 |
DE59805676D1 (de) | 2002-10-31 |
EP0921235A1 (de) | 1999-06-09 |
ATE224981T1 (de) | 2002-10-15 |
US6164874A (en) | 2000-12-26 |
ES2183276T3 (es) | 2003-03-16 |
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