EP0541453A1 - Thermisch und akustisch isolierendes Schiebefenster - Google Patents

Thermisch und akustisch isolierendes Schiebefenster Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0541453A1
EP0541453A1 EP92403013A EP92403013A EP0541453A1 EP 0541453 A1 EP0541453 A1 EP 0541453A1 EP 92403013 A EP92403013 A EP 92403013A EP 92403013 A EP92403013 A EP 92403013A EP 0541453 A1 EP0541453 A1 EP 0541453A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
sliding
carpentry according
leaves
carpentry
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP92403013A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean-Pierre Pinard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ouest Alu SAS
Original Assignee
Ouest Alu SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ouest Alu SAS filed Critical Ouest Alu SAS
Publication of EP0541453A1 publication Critical patent/EP0541453A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/26—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another
    • E06B3/2605—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another with frames permanently mounted behind or within each other, each provided with a pane or screen
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26347—Frames with special provision for insulation specially adapted for sliding doors or windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/20—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise
    • E06B5/205—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise windows therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/26—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another
    • E06B3/2605—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another with frames permanently mounted behind or within each other, each provided with a pane or screen
    • E06B2003/2615—Frames made of metal

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the joinery of openings and more particularly to aluminum joinery, with sliding leaves, intended for the production of bay windows in particular.
  • the present invention aims to improve the thermal and acoustic insulation of aluminum joinery, and more particularly of windows or French windows with sliding leaves.
  • the present invention provides an improvement which simplifies the manufacture and installation of these joinery, by eliminating the aforementioned risks.
  • the frame of this carpentry according to the invention has the advantage of receiving, as required, arrangements which further facilitate installation on site and improve thermo-acoustic insulation.
  • the joinery according to the invention comprises two parallel sets of sliding leaves and its originality lies in the fact that its frame is of the monolithic type on at least part.
  • the lower cross member of the frame has four parallel rails, each associated with two side partition profiles and a guide profile on the top rail
  • the frame To facilitate the mounting of this frame, its outer periphery comprises, over the width, a plurality of fixing means on the installation frame.
  • This set of fixing means allows the positioning of the frame to be adjusted relative to the installation frame, in particular as a function of the thickness of the interior wall lining.
  • the frame To facilitate the installation of the wall wall of the interior lining, the frame has a covering wing.
  • the window frame of the carpentry is provided with a thermal bridge breaking system.
  • This thermal break is positioned either between the two assemblies, or between the two rails of the guide system for the external leaves.
  • the thermal cut-off system can consist of a cast resin and posterior unmounting of the profile or of an interposition of insulating bars. This thermal bridge cut improves the thermal and acoustic insulation of the joinery and effectively avoids any condensation between the two sets of parallel sliding leaves as well as on the walls located below (interior side) of the thermal cut.
  • the exterior and interior sliding leaves can be fitted with double or single glazing.
  • the outer leaf advantageously comprises a thermal bridge cut-off on the periphery of the glazing, associated with an at least partial PVC cover.
  • a PVC cover of the same kind and of the same structure can advantageously be associated with the thermal bridge cutoff provided on the periphery of the frame.
  • the window frame includes means for accommodating a concealment system, arranged between the two sets of sliding leaves.
  • this system blackout consists of a blind attached to the upper cross member of the frame.
  • the concealment system consists of a rolling shutter arranged in a box arranged in the upper part of the installation frame.
  • This flap passes through a longitudinal opening of the frame, delimited by the two high crosspieces which each guide one of the sliding leaves. It cooperates with two lateral guide rails which extend vertically and parallel to said sliding leaves.
  • FIG. 1 to 3 consists of a monolithic frame 1 which supports two sets 2, 3, parallel, consisting of sliding doors.
  • the exterior assembly 2 consists of two leaves 4 and 5; the interior assembly 3 consists of two sliding leaves 6 and 7. These different leaves 4 to 7 are either single glazed or double glazed.
  • the frame 1 and the frame of each leaf 4, 5, 6 and 7 consist of an assembly of aluminum profiles.
  • the frame 1 is in the form of a rectangular frame, tubular or not, and it consists of a low cross member 8, two lateral uprights 9 and a high cross member 11. It is intended to be mounted on the laying frame 12 consisting for example of a masonry structure 13, on the outside, and a wall lining 14 inside.
  • the joinery is preferably fastened to the masonry structure 13 before mounting the internal lining 14.
  • This fastening is carried out by means of brackets 15 fixed on the one hand to the internal wall of the masonry structure 13 and, on the other hand part, on the outer periphery of the frame 1.
  • brackets 15 fixed on the one hand to the internal wall of the masonry structure 13 and, on the other hand part, on the outer periphery of the frame 1.
  • locking systems of the screw-nut type 16 regularly distributed.
  • the joinery shown in particular in Figures 2 and 3 is placed between the masonry panels 13. Its positioning between these panels is adjusted according to the thickness of the internal wall lining 14 consisting of an insulation thickness 17 covered with a wall 18 plaster for example.
  • the thickness of this internal lining is variable depending on geographic situations and the choice of insulation, for example. As a rule, this thickness varies between 7 and 14 cm depending on the case.
  • the frame 1 comprises, over its width, a plurality of fixing means on the brackets 15. As shown in the figures , these fixing means consist of three longitudinal grooves 19, parallel, intended to receive the fixing screws.
  • the bracket 15 preferably comprises a corresponding oblong orifice to refine this positioning adjustment
  • the internal wall lining is mounted against the external periphery of the frame 1, after fixing to the brackets 15.
  • the external wall 18 is embedded and positioned against the internal face of a covering wing 20.
  • This covering wing 20 provides a zone of 'support against the wall 18; it hides the lining border and ensures correct finishing of the whole.
  • a peripheral seal 21 is interposed between the masonry structure 13 and the front face of the frame 1.
  • the lower cross member 8 of the frame 1 is placed on the ground and fixed on its laying frame only at the level of the lateral uprights 9 and the upper cross member 11.
  • the detail of the laying on the ground is shown in Figure 6; one can note the presence of a spacer wedge 22 disposed between the lower cross member 8 of the frame and the receiving base formed by the masonry structure 13 and the ground edge 23.
  • the lower cross member 8 of the frame 1 comprises four parallel rails 24, grouped in pairs, intended for supporting and guiding the pairs of leaves 4, 5, 6 and 7. These rails 24 are adapted to guide the rollers 25 provided in the conventional manner in the lower cross member of each sliding leaf.
  • Each rail 24 is associated with a guide profile 26 fixed on the top cross member 11, and with two lateral profiles 27 fixed on the uprights 9.
  • Each leaf 4, 5, 6 and 7 is thus associated with a sliding and partitioning frame .
  • the peripheral edge of these leaves has lateral seals 28 which bear on the profiles 24, 26 and 27 to ensure thermal and acoustic sealing.
  • the guiding and partitioning profiles 24, 26 and 27 are obtained in a single piece during the spinning respectively of the lower cross member 8, of the upper cross member 11 and of the lateral uprights 9.
  • the frame 1 comprises, between the two frames 24, 26 and 27 for guiding and partitioning the outer opening 2, a peripheral thermal break system.
  • the frame 1 has a peripheral area 30 whose cross section is U-shaped.
  • the frame consists of two side walls 31 connected by a bridge 32.
  • the walls 31 have longitudinal grooves 33, for example two in number, on either side.
  • the thermal bridge cut is made by filling the peripheral zone 30 with resin and removing the bridge 32.
  • the longitudinal grooves 33 allow the resin to be attached to the side walls 31.
  • This thermal bridge cut can also be carried out by means of insulating bars which connect the walls 31.
  • the cut can be either, as shown in Figure 7, between the two sets of leaves, or, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, between the two leaves 4 and 5. This thermal break also prevents the formation of condensation on the leaves .
  • the thermal bridge cut-off can be masked by means of a peripheral cover 34 made of plastic material of the PVC type for example.
  • the cover 34 has a shape suitable for being fitted, for example, between the two guiding and partitioning frames of the leaves 4 and 5 of the outer opening 2, or positioning itself in place of the bridging 32 as shown in FIG. 7 .
  • thermal bridge breaking system 35 similar to that previously described and arranged on the periphery of the leaves 4 and 5 of the external opening 2.
  • This thermal bridge break 35 is arranged on the edge of the corresponding double glazing; it is hidden, on the internal edge of each leaf, by a PVC cover 36 also serving as a stop member on the lateral profiles 27 when the corresponding leaf is opened.
  • the interior opening 3 plays an effective role on the thermal and acoustic insulation of the joinery; it very advantageously completes the outer opening 2 associated with the various thermal bridge cuts.
  • the space provided between the two openings 2 and 3 allows the adaptation of a blackout system of the blind or roller shutter type, as shown in Figures 4 and 5. This particular positioning allows to protect the blackout system from weather or dust; it also allows complete integration into the opening, in particular with the aesthetic and practical advantages that result from it.
  • FIG. 4 a carpentry according to the invention, provided with a slat blind 38 disposed between the two sliding doors 2 and 3.
  • the overall size of the trunk is adapted to the space available; the blind support 39 is fixed to the internal face of the upper cross member 11 of the frame 1.
  • the operation of the blind can be carried out conventionally according to the mechanical means in use.
  • FIG. 5 shows a joinery according to the invention, between the openings 2 and 3 from which a roller shutter 40 can be interposed.
  • This roller shutter is mounted in a box 41 provided above the installation frame 14.
  • the upper cross member 11 of the frame is adapted to this particular arrangement and it is split into two high cross members 42 and 43 which each guide one of the assemblies 2, 3.
  • the two high cross members 42 and 43 define between them a longitudinal opening 44 through which can pass the flap 40.
  • the latter is guided by two lateral slides 45 also shown in thin broken lines in FIG. 3, which extend over the entire height of the joinery, parallel to the sliding leaves 4, 5, 6 and 7.
  • Figure 3 shows the installation of a carpentry according to the invention, between the masonry tables 13.
  • Figure 7 we have shown another type of installation, rebate.
  • the front face of the frame 1 bears on the rabbet 46 and a peripheral seal 47 seals between the joinery and its installation frame.
  • the monolithic frame of the carpentry can also be implemented according to the method known as "tunnel" in the installation frame shown in FIG. 9.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
EP92403013A 1991-11-08 1992-11-06 Thermisch und akustisch isolierendes Schiebefenster Withdrawn EP0541453A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9114032A FR2683581B1 (fr) 1991-11-08 1991-11-08 Menuiserie coulissante thermo-acoustique.
FR9114032 1991-11-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0541453A1 true EP0541453A1 (de) 1993-05-12

Family

ID=9418922

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92403013A Withdrawn EP0541453A1 (de) 1991-11-08 1992-11-06 Thermisch und akustisch isolierendes Schiebefenster

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0541453A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2683581B1 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001061117A2 (en) * 2000-02-15 2001-08-23 Acoustics Research Limite Sound reduction system and method
CN1749523B (zh) * 2004-09-15 2010-10-06 付明生 内腔式双轨道多功能启闭门窗
CN1782319B (zh) * 2004-12-01 2010-10-06 付明生 内腔式单轨道节能多功能启闭门窗
EP2853674A3 (de) * 2013-08-13 2015-05-13 B. Bras & Goncalves-Sistema de Caixilharia, LDA Rahmen zur Herstellung von Türen oder Fenstern mit großen Abmessungen
CN109356487A (zh) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-19 中国人民解放军92578部队 一种重型隔声电动推拉门

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105756486B (zh) * 2016-03-22 2019-03-08 浙江奇龙建材有限公司 增腔保温型门窗扇

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB706881A (en) * 1951-06-11 1954-04-07 Eric Sigfrid Persson Improvements in or relating to metallic windows provided with screens
US3848387A (en) * 1971-10-26 1974-11-19 Cuddie J Extruded section and structures incorporating such section
FR2228915A1 (en) * 1973-05-11 1974-12-06 Spic Sa Poiri Double glazed sound proofed window - is formed with hollow plastic sections and e.g. rock wool insulation
FR2368627A1 (fr) * 1976-10-22 1978-05-19 Petiau Raymond Coupures thermiques dans les pieces metalliques
US4327796A (en) * 1980-04-18 1982-05-04 Olympic Aluminum Mfg., Ltd. Shutter assembly
FR2518159A1 (fr) * 1981-12-15 1983-06-17 Technal France Jeu de profiles en alliage leger permettant de realiser sur chantier tous types de batis dormants pour double-fenetre et batis dormants ainsi obtenus
EP0112199A1 (de) * 1982-11-12 1984-06-27 Technal-France Rahmen in Öffnungen bestehend aus Metallprofilen mit unterbrochenen Wärmebrücken und Pressgerät für das Bearbeiten dieser Profile
US4554770A (en) * 1984-01-11 1985-11-26 National Gypsum Company Horizontal sliding window with removable fixed sash

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB706881A (en) * 1951-06-11 1954-04-07 Eric Sigfrid Persson Improvements in or relating to metallic windows provided with screens
US3848387A (en) * 1971-10-26 1974-11-19 Cuddie J Extruded section and structures incorporating such section
FR2228915A1 (en) * 1973-05-11 1974-12-06 Spic Sa Poiri Double glazed sound proofed window - is formed with hollow plastic sections and e.g. rock wool insulation
FR2368627A1 (fr) * 1976-10-22 1978-05-19 Petiau Raymond Coupures thermiques dans les pieces metalliques
US4327796A (en) * 1980-04-18 1982-05-04 Olympic Aluminum Mfg., Ltd. Shutter assembly
FR2518159A1 (fr) * 1981-12-15 1983-06-17 Technal France Jeu de profiles en alliage leger permettant de realiser sur chantier tous types de batis dormants pour double-fenetre et batis dormants ainsi obtenus
EP0112199A1 (de) * 1982-11-12 1984-06-27 Technal-France Rahmen in Öffnungen bestehend aus Metallprofilen mit unterbrochenen Wärmebrücken und Pressgerät für das Bearbeiten dieser Profile
US4554770A (en) * 1984-01-11 1985-11-26 National Gypsum Company Horizontal sliding window with removable fixed sash

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001061117A2 (en) * 2000-02-15 2001-08-23 Acoustics Research Limite Sound reduction system and method
WO2001061117A3 (en) * 2000-02-15 2002-02-28 Acoustics Res Limite Sound reduction system and method
GB2359569B (en) * 2000-02-15 2004-06-09 Acoustic Res Technology Ltd Building having a sound reduction system
CN1749523B (zh) * 2004-09-15 2010-10-06 付明生 内腔式双轨道多功能启闭门窗
CN1782319B (zh) * 2004-12-01 2010-10-06 付明生 内腔式单轨道节能多功能启闭门窗
EP2853674A3 (de) * 2013-08-13 2015-05-13 B. Bras & Goncalves-Sistema de Caixilharia, LDA Rahmen zur Herstellung von Türen oder Fenstern mit großen Abmessungen
CN109356487A (zh) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-19 中国人民解放军92578部队 一种重型隔声电动推拉门

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2683581A1 (fr) 1993-05-14
FR2683581B1 (fr) 1995-10-20

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