EP0526875B1 - Procédé pour imprimer des tissus - Google Patents

Procédé pour imprimer des tissus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0526875B1
EP0526875B1 EP92113267A EP92113267A EP0526875B1 EP 0526875 B1 EP0526875 B1 EP 0526875B1 EP 92113267 A EP92113267 A EP 92113267A EP 92113267 A EP92113267 A EP 92113267A EP 0526875 B1 EP0526875 B1 EP 0526875B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
varnish
fact
printing
transfer printing
transfer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92113267A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0526875A1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Kerle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0526875A1 publication Critical patent/EP0526875A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0526875B1 publication Critical patent/EP0526875B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/003—Transfer printing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for printing on fabrics made of natural fibers or of fabrics with a predominant natural fiber content with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the method according to the invention relates to the area of either textile piece printing or textile yard goods printing.
  • Piece printing refers to the printing of finished textiles such as T-shirts
  • the meter printing refers to the printing of rolls and web material made of textiles, the surfaces of which do not have sufficient affinity from the start to absorb dyes, especially from transfer paper.
  • the principle of the transfer printing process is that printing inks with sublimable dyes are first printed on paper and in the subsequent transfer printing process only the dyes are transferred onto textiles or other substrates using heat will.
  • paper instead of paper, another suitable material can also be used under certain circumstances.
  • substrates such as fabrics made from natural fibers or predominant natural fiber content do not have sufficient affinity from the outset for the dyes to be transferred from the transfer paper to the substrate.
  • Materials whose surfaces have an insufficient affinity for the dye include e.g. B. also glass, porcelain, plastic or wood.
  • the fabric is pretreated and then dried so that it is prepared for a subsequent transfer printing process.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a new and improved method for printing substrates by means of transfer printing methods, it being assumed that these substrates consist of materials whose surfaces do not have sufficient affinity from the outset for the transfer paper to the substrate have dyes to be transferred.
  • procedural measures are to be specified which now allow the printing of substrates of the aforementioned type by means of transfer printing processes.
  • a new way is to be shown, which ultimately leads to end products leads to satisfactory wearing comfort, ie in particular satisfactory breathability of the resulting clothing.
  • resin-free lacquers are suitable for absorbing the colors, they only lie around the fabric threads, seal the fabric fibers as it were, but keep the pores between the weft and the warp of the fabric open.
  • the fabric retains its textile "grip", the breathability of the fabric or garment is preserved, the resinification of the material, which would not only lead to reduced breathability of the garment, but also makes the garment stiff and unsightly overall.
  • Ormocer lacquers are so-called "ORganically Modified Ceramics", which were developed by the Fetthofer Society and represent a new class of substances that can be classified between inorganic and organic polymers. Ormocers are produced via the sol-gel process through targeted hydrolysis and condensation of alcoxides, mainly silicon, aluminum, titanium and zircon.
  • the lacquer is briefly dried by heat or at least largely dried after it has been applied. Varnishes on a water-soluble basis are advantageously used; the drying or intermediate drying process removes excess water from the varnish layer, so that the varnish can better absorb the subsequently applied colors.
  • the varnishes which are selected according to the claims and are defined as particularly suitable for carrying out the process according to the invention are to be classified in the group of environmentally friendly varnishes, but surprisingly have properties which allow a large number of washing and cleaning processes for the fabric pieces printed according to the invention, without that the textile feel or the quality of the printed image is visibly impaired.
  • Tests carried out by independent institutes on pieces of textile printed according to the invention have shown that, given a scale from 0 (extremely bad values) to 8 (extremely good values which are very rarely achieved), authenticity values between 5 and 7 are achieved relatively easily with the printing method according to the invention can be.
  • the method according to the invention not only stands out from the prior art in that it ensures the textile character, the wearing comfort and the skin-friendliness of the piece, the durability of the print on the textile piece is also far better than in most printing processes according to the prior art the technology that is mostly carried out on screen printing.
  • Varnish that is free from natural resins is applied to the surfaces of finished T-shirts made of cotton.
  • This lacquer is dried briefly with an ironing press immediately after it has been applied.
  • transfer printing paper can be placed on the lacquered section of the fabric in the usual way, this is placed on customary offset printing paper for about 15-30 seconds and pressed at a temperature between 150 and 250 ° - depending on the printing paper and fabric - in an ironing press .
  • the handle of the printed textile section does not differ from the "handle" of unprinted sections, the textile piece has its uniform Keep character.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Procédé d'impression de tissus en fibres naturelles ou de tissus comportant une part prépondérante de fibres naturelles en coton, en laine, en soie, en lin, au moyen d'un procédé d'impression par transfert, le tissu étant un matériau dont la surface n'a pas au départ une affinité suffisante vis-à-vis des colorants à transférer du papier de transfert sur le substrat, la surface du tissu à imprimer étant tout d'abord apprêtée ou pré-traitée par dépôt sur cette surface d'une laque transparente, caractérisé en ce que la laque est une laque exempte de résine qui, après son séchage, peut recevoir et fixer le ou les colorants sublimables du papier de transfert lors du processus d'impression par transfert subséquent.
  2. Procédé suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'on dépose sur la surface de tissu à imprimer une laque soluble dans l'eau.
  3. Procédé suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'on dépose sur la surface de tissu à imprimer une laque Ormocer.
  4. Procédé suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la laque est séchée avant d'effectuer le transfert, en particulier par action de la chaleur.
  5. Procédé suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la laque est déposée en plusieurs étapes successives.
  6. Procédé suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, dans le cas d'un dépôt de laques multiple, on procède à un séchage intermédiaire des couches de laque précédemment déposées.
  7. Procédé suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'on utilise un procédé continu de copie hectographique, en particulier au moyen de calandres.
  8. Procédé suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'on utilise un procédé discontinu de copie hectographique, en particulier des presses type repasseuses.
  9. Utilisation du procédé suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 8 pour l'impression par transfert sur des tissus terminés constitués de tissus en fibres naturelles ou de tissus ayant une part prépondérante de fibres naturelles, comme par exemple du coton, des "T-shirts" ou analogues.
EP92113267A 1991-08-07 1992-08-04 Procédé pour imprimer des tissus Expired - Lifetime EP0526875B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4126096 1991-08-07
DE4126096A DE4126096A1 (de) 1991-08-07 1991-08-07 Verfahren zum bedrucken von substraten mittels transfer-druckverfahren

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0526875A1 EP0526875A1 (fr) 1993-02-10
EP0526875B1 true EP0526875B1 (fr) 1996-01-24

Family

ID=6437838

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92113267A Expired - Lifetime EP0526875B1 (fr) 1991-08-07 1992-08-04 Procédé pour imprimer des tissus

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US5353706A (fr)
EP (1) EP0526875B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH05212951A (fr)
AT (1) ATE133459T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU657339B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2075597C (fr)
CZ (1) CZ242292A3 (fr)
DE (2) DE4126096A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0526875T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2085522T3 (fr)
GR (1) GR3019710T3 (fr)
HU (1) HU212074B (fr)
PL (1) PL169368B1 (fr)
SK (1) SK280729B6 (fr)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2710293A1 (fr) * 1993-09-21 1995-03-31 Haumont Murielle Méthode de transfert de reproductions sur supports poreux.
JPH09511173A (ja) * 1993-11-16 1997-11-11 スキャッパ、グループ、ピー・エル・シー 相分離装置
DE19507229A1 (de) * 1995-03-02 1996-09-12 Eidos Gmbh Verfahren zum Bedrucken von Substraten mittels Direkt-Druckverfahren
DE19507230A1 (de) * 1995-03-02 1996-09-12 Eidos Gmbh Verfahren zum Bedrucken von Holz mittels Transferdruck-Verfahren
EP0792846B1 (fr) * 1996-02-28 2004-08-11 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Couches d'étanchéité
US5989380A (en) * 1997-01-08 1999-11-23 Frischer; Paul Process of dry printing a paper-like non-woven wall covering material
DE19822721A1 (de) 1997-12-23 1999-07-01 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Filmbildendes gezielt wiederablösbares Material
DE19918890A1 (de) 1999-04-26 2000-11-02 Boehme Chem Fab Kg Wäßrige Zusammensetzung zur Ausrüstung von Fasermaterial für ein Thermotransferdruckverfahren
DE10025155A1 (de) * 2000-05-23 2001-12-06 Thomas Kerle Verfahren zum Färben von Geweben aus Naturfasern
JP3969981B2 (ja) 2000-09-22 2007-09-05 キヤノン株式会社 電子源の駆動方法、駆動回路、電子源および画像形成装置
JP3969985B2 (ja) 2000-10-04 2007-09-05 キヤノン株式会社 電子源及び画像形成装置の駆動方法、並びに画像形成装置
US20040121675A1 (en) * 2002-12-23 2004-06-24 Kimberly-Clark Worklwide, Inc. Treatment of substrates for improving ink adhesion to the substrates
US7498277B2 (en) * 2003-01-28 2009-03-03 Hbi Branded Apparel Enterprises, Llc Pad printing on textile substrates
US8236385B2 (en) 2005-04-29 2012-08-07 Kimberly Clark Corporation Treatment of substrates for improving ink adhesion to the substrates
WO2010099235A2 (fr) * 2009-02-24 2010-09-02 Lee Peter Morrison Procédés et vêtements pour sublimation thermique
US9718944B2 (en) 2015-04-02 2017-08-01 Cnh Industrial Canada, Ltd. Method of coloring biocomposite materials

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3344012A (en) * 1962-08-08 1967-09-26 Strom Oscar Richard Fredrik Af Intermediate carrier to be used in transfer of printed pictures
JPS5029552B2 (fr) * 1972-07-25 1975-09-23
JPS5866390A (ja) * 1981-10-15 1983-04-20 日立化成工業株式会社 印刷配線用銅張り積層板の製造方法
DE3239940A1 (de) * 1982-10-28 1984-07-12 Institut für Textilchemie der Institute für Textil- und Faserforschung Stuttgart, 7306 Denkendorf Verfahren zum faerben und bedrucken von textilien, kunststoffen und lackierten oberflaechen
DE3625160A1 (de) * 1986-07-25 1988-01-28 Wilhelm Janssen Verfahren zum aufbringen von buegelbildern auf nichttextile traegermaterialien

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HUT66260A (en) 1994-10-28
PL295536A1 (en) 1993-04-05
SK242292A3 (en) 1995-06-07
EP0526875A1 (fr) 1993-02-10
HU9202563D0 (en) 1992-12-28
HU212074B (en) 1996-02-28
GR3019710T3 (en) 1996-07-31
CA2075597A1 (fr) 1993-02-08
CA2075597C (fr) 2002-04-30
AU657339B2 (en) 1995-03-09
DE4126096A1 (de) 1993-02-11
DE59205145D1 (de) 1996-03-07
JPH05212951A (ja) 1993-08-24
CZ242292A3 (en) 1993-02-17
PL169368B1 (pl) 1996-07-31
US5353706A (en) 1994-10-11
DK0526875T3 (da) 1996-06-10
SK280729B6 (sk) 2000-07-11
AU2079592A (en) 1993-02-11
DE4126096C2 (fr) 1993-06-17
ATE133459T1 (de) 1996-02-15
ES2085522T3 (es) 1996-06-01

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