EP0428762B1 - Elément de pavage en forme de plaque - Google Patents
Elément de pavage en forme de plaque Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0428762B1 EP0428762B1 EP89121292A EP89121292A EP0428762B1 EP 0428762 B1 EP0428762 B1 EP 0428762B1 EP 89121292 A EP89121292 A EP 89121292A EP 89121292 A EP89121292 A EP 89121292A EP 0428762 B1 EP0428762 B1 EP 0428762B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- paving stone
- extension members
- paving
- lateral faces
- extension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
- E01C9/004—Pavings specially adapted for allowing vegetation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/02—Paving elements having fixed spacing features
Definitions
- the invention relates to a plate-shaped square paving stone with a flat surface and strip-shaped extensions extending perpendicularly to the side surfaces, each side surface having two extensions.
- this object is achieved in that the side faces each have two approaches at a distance from one another, one of which is arranged at diagonal corner areas of adjacent side faces and that the other approach of each Side surface is formed at a distance from the other two diagonal corner areas in the side surfaces.
- the paving stones can be laid with a wide and small spacing when the lugs are mutually supported and with a small spacing in the case of intermediate support, whereby joints of different widths can be achieved.
- the paving stone gives the option of wide or small distances for cross-braid laying (row arrangement) or for running bandage laying (staggered arrangement), whereby a variety of laying combinations can be achieved.
- the arrangement of the corner edges of approaches makes the laying clear, which makes it easier for less experienced layers to lay the paving stones.
- the two approaches of each side surface are expediently formed with equal distances in the side surfaces.
- the approaches to the formation of a trapezoidal cross section towards the projecting free end are limited by side surfaces which extend obliquely to one another.
- the cross-sectional shape of the approaches makes it easier to shape the paving stones in concrete tools.
- the height of the approaches is provision for the height of the approaches to be the same as the paving stone thickness. It is also conceivable to design the approaches with a smaller height than the paving stone thickness, the approaches ending below the surface.
- the last-mentioned formation like approaches which are limited over a partial height in the direction of the surface extending inclined surfaces, has the advantage that optically coherent joints can be formed during the grouting.
- one approach to each of the two associated ones is provided To arrange corner edges of two opposite side surfaces and to arrange the approaches of the other two side surfaces at a slightly greater distance than the length, when looking at the flat surface of the paving stone, of the approaches arranged on the corner edges from the corner edges.
- This design of the approaches also provides the advantages mentioned above with regard to possible laying distances and types of laying.
- the approaches of this paving stone to facilitate shaping can also be limited towards the protruding free end by obliquely extending side surfaces.
- the approaches can be carried out at the same height or at a lower height than the paving stone thickness.
- the plate-shaped paving stone 1 of FIGS. 1 to 3 and 8 has a flat surface 2 and is designed with a square cross section in the exemplary embodiment.
- the approaches 4 ', 4''point in the embodiment trapezoidal cross-section.
- the vertical side faces 7 of the lugs 4 'and 4''are formed obliquely outwards and extending towards one another. Furthermore, the approaches 4 ', 4''are delimited over a partial height in the direction of the surface 2 by inclined surfaces 19 (FIG. 8).
- side surfaces 13 and 15 each have two shoulders 12 'and 12' '.
- the lugs 12 ' are each arranged on one of the two associated corner edges of mutually opposite side surfaces 13 and the lugs 12 at a slightly greater distance than the length, when looking at the flat surface of the paving stone, of the lugs 12' from the corner edges 14 on the two other side surfaces arranged.
- the projections 12 ′, 12 ′′ extend approximately over the entire thickness of the paving stone or end by means of inclined surfaces 21 at a short distance from the surface 2 thereof (FIG. 5).
- the paving stones 1 with their approaches 4 ', 4' and 4 '', 4 '' are supported on one another, which results in wide spacing joints 17 which e.g. can be filled with humus soil.
- the cross structure achieved in this way is particularly suitable for parking areas or terraces, which are areas with expected low loads.
- the paving stones 1 according to the laying example of FIG. 10 are also laid in a cross structure to one another, but in such a way that the lugs 4 'and 4''are each supported on adjacent paving stones 1. This creates spacing joints 18 with half the width, which can advantageously be filled with chippings and contribute to heavy-duty paving, e.g. road areas.
- Fig. 11 the paving stones 1 are laid in the runner association in such a way that the lugs 4 'and 4' 'are supported on adjacent staggered paving stones 1.
- FIG. 12 shows an example of laying with paving stones 9 according to FIG. 4.
- adjacent paving stones 9 are supported on one another with their projections 12 ', 12' and 12 '', 12 '' (cross bracing) to form wide spacing joints.
- the paving stones 9 are laid in a cross structure, but with narrow spacing joints 18.
- the paving stones 9 are laid offset in the runner structure, adjacent paving stones 9 with the extensions 12 ′, 12 ′ or 12 ′′, 12 ′′ being supported on one another and forming wide spacing joints 17.
- Narrow spacing joints 18 can be formed here.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Dalle quadratique en forme de plaque, présentant une surface supérieure plane et des saillies en forme de nervure s'étendant perpendiculairement aux faces latérales,
caractérisée en ce que chaque face latérale présente deux saillies, une saillie (4') étant agencée, à chaque fois, aux coins diagonalement opposés (5) de faces latérales voisines (3), et l'autre saillie (4'') étant agencée à une distance légèrement plus grande que la longueur, considérée sur la surface plane de la dalle, de la saillie (4'), des deux autres coins diagonalement opposés (6) de faces latérales voisines (3). - Dalle selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que les saillies (4', 4'') sont limitées par des surfaces latérales (7) s'étendant de façon inclinée l'une par rapport à l'autre, vers leur extrémité libre éloignée. - Dalle selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que les saillies (4', 4'') sont réalisées en ayant une hauteur correspondant à l'épaisseur de la dalle. - Dalle selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que les saillies (4', 4'') sont réalisées en ayant une hauteur plus petite que l'épaisseur de la dalle et s'achèvent au-dessous de la surface supérieure de celle-ci (figure 5). - Dalle selon les revendications 1 et 4,
caractérisée en ce que les saillies (4', 4'') sont limitées, à leur extrémité supérieure, par une surface inclinée (19) s'étendant en direction de la surface supérieure de la dalle. - Dalle selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que les deux saillies (4', 4'') de chaque face latérale sont réalisées sur les faces latérales en ayant l'une par rapport à l'autre des écartements identiques. - Dalle quadratique en forme de plaque, présentant une surface supérieure plane et des saillies en forme de nervure s'étendant perpendiculairement aux faces latérales,
caractérisée en ce que chaque face latérale présente deux saillies, une saillie (12') étant agencée, à chaque fois, à un des deux coins correspondants (14) de faces latérales opposées l'une à l'autre (15), et les saillies (12'') étant agencées à une distance légèrement plus grande que la longueur, considérée sur la surface plane de la dalle, des saillies (12') des coins (14), sur les deux autres faces latérales (figure 4). - Dalle selon la revendication 7,
caractérisée en ce que les saillies (12', 12'') sont limitées par des surfaces latérales (20) s'étendant de façon inclinée l'une par rapport à l'autre, vers leur extrémité libre éloignée. - Dalle selon la revendication 7,
caractérisée en ce que les saillies (12', 12'') sont réalisées en ayant une hauteur correspondant à l'épaisseur de la dalle (figure 6). - Dalle selon la revendication 7,
caractérisée en ce que les saillies (12', 12'') sont réalisées en ayant une hauteur plus petite que l'épaisseur de la dalle et s'achèvent au-dessous de la surface supérieure de celle-ci. - Dalle selon la revendication 7,
caractérisée en ce que les saillies (12', 12'') sont limitées, à leur extrémité supérieure, par une surface inclinée s'étendant en direction de la surface supérieure de la dalle.
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8989121292T DE58905067D1 (de) | 1989-11-17 | 1989-11-17 | Plattenfoermiger pflasterstein. |
EP89121292A EP0428762B1 (fr) | 1989-11-17 | 1989-11-17 | Elément de pavage en forme de plaque |
ES89121292T ES2042943T3 (es) | 1989-11-17 | 1989-11-17 | Adoquin en forma de placa. |
AT89121292T ATE92127T1 (de) | 1989-11-17 | 1989-11-17 | Plattenfoermiger pflasterstein. |
DE8913777U DE8913777U1 (de) | 1989-11-17 | 1989-11-23 | Plattenförmiger Pflasterstein |
DE4036444A DE4036444B4 (de) | 1989-11-17 | 1990-11-15 | Plattenförmiger Pflasterstein |
SG30094A SG30094G (en) | 1989-11-17 | 1994-02-24 | Slab-shaped paving element. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP89121292A EP0428762B1 (fr) | 1989-11-17 | 1989-11-17 | Elément de pavage en forme de plaque |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0428762A1 EP0428762A1 (fr) | 1991-05-29 |
EP0428762B1 true EP0428762B1 (fr) | 1993-07-28 |
Family
ID=8202134
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89121292A Revoked EP0428762B1 (fr) | 1989-11-17 | 1989-11-17 | Elément de pavage en forme de plaque |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0428762B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE92127T1 (fr) |
DE (3) | DE58905067D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2042943T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1005503A3 (fr) * | 1990-11-16 | 1993-08-31 | Brock Jean Jacques | Pave encastrable destine au revetement de voiries et autres sols et voirie et autres sols revetus de tels paves. |
DE9302191U1 (de) * | 1993-02-16 | 1993-04-08 | Kronimus AG, 7557 Iffezheim | Pflasterstein in polygoner, insbesondere rechteckiger Form |
WO1994025677A1 (fr) * | 1993-04-23 | 1994-11-10 | Scheiwiller Rene | Pave avec elements d'espacement lateraux |
DE4341282A1 (de) * | 1993-12-03 | 1995-06-08 | Bkn Karl Boegl Gmbh & Co | Kunststeinsatz aus Kunststeinen unterschiedlicher Gestalt |
WO1995016075A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-09 | 1995-06-15 | Peter Geiger | Pave carre en forme de plaque |
DE4405516A1 (de) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-08-24 | Peter Geiger | Plattenförmiger quadratischer Pflasterstein |
DE9403780U1 (de) * | 1994-03-07 | 1995-07-06 | Permesang, Claus, Dipl.-Ing., 54290 Trier | Pflaster |
DE19603303C2 (de) * | 1996-01-25 | 1999-07-22 | Inventa Ag | Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur aktivierten anionischen Lactampolymerisation |
DE29604736U1 (de) * | 1996-03-14 | 1996-05-30 | KS Kunststoff u. Recycling GmbH, 53902 Bad Münstereifel | Bodenplatte |
DE29619583U1 (de) * | 1996-11-14 | 1998-07-02 | Johann Pfennig GmbH, 68623 Lampertheim | Pflasterstein aus Beton für sickerfähige Pflasterungen hoher Tragkraft |
DE19824556B4 (de) * | 1997-04-02 | 2007-09-20 | Roth, Reiner, Dipl.-Ing. (Fh) | Betonpflasterstein |
AT408356B (de) * | 1997-04-30 | 2001-11-26 | Schmaranz Ing Rudolf | Quadratischer und rechteckiger bodenstein |
DE29720206U1 (de) * | 1997-11-14 | 1998-01-02 | Betonwerk Kwade GmbH & Co. KG, 48465 Schüttorf | Formstein aus Beton für Pflasterungen |
AT409147B (de) * | 1998-06-03 | 2002-05-27 | Roth Reiner | Betonpflasterstein |
DE10149250A1 (de) | 2001-10-05 | 2003-04-17 | Sf Koop Gmbh Beton Konzepte | Formstein aus Beton und Bausatz aus Formsteinen zur Erstellung von Erdreichabdeckungen |
DE10323511B4 (de) * | 2003-05-24 | 2006-01-26 | Betonwerke Munderkingen Reinschütz GmbH | Steinsatz |
AT524503A1 (de) * | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-15 | Michael Friedl Alfred | Pflastersystem mit Fugenkreuzen mit Haken und Pflastersteinen |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2210150A (en) * | 1938-08-06 | 1940-08-06 | Notari Gennaro | Concrete block for paths, roads, and the like |
DE2743317C2 (de) * | 1977-09-27 | 1982-11-11 | Schüz + Franke Betonwerk GmbH & Co KG, 1000 Berlin | Betonformstein mit Öffnungen, bei dem mindestens zwei gegenüberliegende Seiten Vorsprünge und Aussparungen aufweisen, insbesondere für die Befestigung von Rasenflächen |
AT363984B (de) * | 1978-02-27 | 1981-09-10 | Frei Bruno | Bodenbelag aus betonplatten |
DE3303225C2 (de) * | 1983-02-01 | 1987-02-05 | Hermann Dipl.-Ing. 6334 Werdorf Willeck | Betonpflastersteinverband sowie Betonpflasterstein für den Verband |
CA1248802A (fr) * | 1984-07-09 | 1989-01-17 | Paul E. Loewrigkeit | Pierres de pavage |
EP0274344B1 (fr) * | 1987-01-07 | 1990-11-07 | Rolf Scheiwiller | Jeu de pavés avec dentures perpendiculaires sur chaque côté, procédé de fabrication de tels pavés et application de pavés fabriqués |
DE8700821U1 (de) * | 1987-01-19 | 1987-05-14 | Gebr. Greiner GmbH,Betonsteinwerk, 7441 Neckartailfingen | Rasenpflasterstein |
DE8701270U1 (de) * | 1987-01-27 | 1987-03-19 | Willeck, Hermann, Dipl.-Ing., 6334 Werdorf | Betonpflasterstein |
DE8717484U1 (de) * | 1987-10-02 | 1988-12-22 | Hötzel-Beton GmbH, 7514 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen | Plasterförmiger Betonstein |
DE3743035A1 (de) * | 1987-12-18 | 1989-06-29 | Roth Reiner | Betonpflasterstein fuer pflasterflaechen |
DE8901920U1 (de) * | 1989-01-05 | 1989-06-08 | Sf-Vollverbundstein-Kooperation Gmbh, 2820 Bremen | Bausatz aus (Beton-)Formstein |
-
1989
- 1989-11-17 EP EP89121292A patent/EP0428762B1/fr not_active Revoked
- 1989-11-17 ES ES89121292T patent/ES2042943T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-17 DE DE8989121292T patent/DE58905067D1/de not_active Revoked
- 1989-11-17 AT AT89121292T patent/ATE92127T1/de active
- 1989-11-23 DE DE8913777U patent/DE8913777U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-11-15 DE DE4036444A patent/DE4036444B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE58905067D1 (de) | 1993-09-02 |
DE8913777U1 (de) | 1990-09-20 |
EP0428762A1 (fr) | 1991-05-29 |
ES2042943T3 (es) | 1993-12-16 |
DE4036444B4 (de) | 2006-06-01 |
ATE92127T1 (de) | 1993-08-15 |
DE4036444A1 (de) | 1991-05-23 |
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