EP0671508B1 - Pavé - Google Patents

Pavé Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0671508B1
EP0671508B1 EP95103121A EP95103121A EP0671508B1 EP 0671508 B1 EP0671508 B1 EP 0671508B1 EP 95103121 A EP95103121 A EP 95103121A EP 95103121 A EP95103121 A EP 95103121A EP 0671508 B1 EP0671508 B1 EP 0671508B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
blocks
slabs
ties
corners
spacers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95103121A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0671508A2 (fr
EP0671508A3 (fr
Inventor
Claus Dipl.-Ing. Permesang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Petec SA
Original Assignee
Petec SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Petec SA filed Critical Petec SA
Publication of EP0671508A2 publication Critical patent/EP0671508A2/fr
Publication of EP0671508A3 publication Critical patent/EP0671508A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0671508B1 publication Critical patent/EP0671508B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/005—Individual couplings or spacer elements for joining the prefabricated units

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plaster made of blocks or plates with spacers secure joint spacing are laid and, in particular, are grouted.
  • a plaster made of blocks or plates with spacers secure joint spacing are laid and, in particular, are grouted.
  • Such a patch is known from use, and, in a special form, from DE-A-3 942 517.
  • Such a plaster composite is more resistant due to the direct contact against horizontal forces, e.g. by starting or braking motor vehicles be exercised.
  • DE-U-71 38 979 contains perforated plastic plates suitable for grass growth proposed for covering cooking surfaces that are interlocked at their edges are.
  • the invention has for its object the resistance of a patch of the beginning mentioned type to further increase.
  • this purpose is achieved in that the blocks or plates further in a first version on the sides and in a second version on the corners Tie rods are connected to each other, the recesses of the blocks adapted in them or plates are used from their surface, and that the tie rods Have spacers.
  • the tie rods have the spacers as crossbars branching from them on one or both sides of the joints.
  • the tie rods have the spacers than those arranged in the joint crossings Central body, from which the tie rods originate and which by abutting the beveled Corners of the blocks or plates that are spacers.
  • Fig. 1 to 7 give the embodiments in plan view of the Plaster, partly in an isometric view, again.
  • a first and a second particularly important one, shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 and 5, respectively Embodiment are characterized in that the recesses from the side surfaces forth, as in Fig. 1 to 4, or from the corners, as in Fig. 5, with an undercut extend into the blocks or plates and from the surface of the blocks or Extend plates of substantially constant cross-section in depth.
  • a plaster of blocks or slabs 8 laid with joints 1, for example made of concrete, can be seen.
  • the blocks or plates 8 are provided on each edge in the middle with a recess 3, which extends from the side surface first with a rectangular cross-sectional section 4 and then with an approximately circular cross-sectional section 5 into the material. With this cross section, the recesses 3 are formed continuously from the surface to the underside of the blocks or plates 8.
  • Tie rods 9 are inserted into the recesses 3 from above. For example, they are made of plastic and are hammered in. They are designed to be complementary to the cross section of the recesses 3 and also fill them in their full height.
  • the tie rods 9 are provided with spacers 10. They branch off on both sides of the section of the tie rod 9 located in the joint. A filling of sand, not shown, is introduced into the joints 1.
  • Fig. 2 is another variant of the recess and the tie rod cross section in Connection to the rectangular cross-sectional section 4 shown, namely an approximately checkered cross-sectional section 16.
  • the dashed line is again indicated at the Tie-off spacer 10.
  • Fig. 3 shows a further variation of the recess and tie rod and spacers.
  • the undercut, by which the tie rod 17 is held here, is by a branch 18 of the cross section of the recess is formed.
  • the recess is not in the Formation of the stone emerged, but subsequently cut into an X-shape, preferably at an angle of 30 °.
  • FIG. 4 isometrically shows a tie rod with a trapezoidal cross-sectional section 15 and branching spacers 10.
  • 5 to 7 show corner arrangements of the tie rods.
  • tie rods 36 arranged at the corners start from a central body 37, the one pulled against the bevelled but pulled out a little here, Corners 38 of the blocks or plates also has spacers, viewed differently than Spacer is used.
  • FIG. 6 shows a modification: the recesses here are bare incisions 44 of rectangular cross section arranged from the side near the corners of the blocks or plates, and between four adjacent corners of different blocks or plates
  • the tie rods 45 that are used extend into the four joints and from them into a T-shape in the mutually opposite incisions 44 such that they grip each corner in a hook-like manner in two such incisions with the T-beams 46.
  • the corners 47 of the blocks or plates are rounded, the tie rods 45 are connected in an arc following the curves and thus in turn form a central body 40 as a spacer between the corners 47.
  • Fig. 7 shows another form of engagement of tie rods in recesses.
  • the recesses are cuts 48 of rectangular cross-section at the corners of the blocks or plates from above, such that the cuts 48 of four adjacent corners of different blocks or plates complement one another annularly to receive an annular tie rod 52.
  • the tie rod 52 could be made of plastic , It does not need to absorb compressive forces in the ring, since it is provided with spacers 53 arranged in the manner of spokes and a central body 54 which likewise forms a spacer and which lie in the joints and the joint crossing.
  • the central body 37 or 40 or 54 in interaction with the bevelled corners of the blocks or plates 8, has the function of the spacer.
  • the shapes of diamond and circle, hollow or full are particularly considered.
  • the tie rods can also be inserted into hollow sections molded into the blocks or plates, for example made of cast iron or plastic, instead of directly in recesses in the concrete.
  • the recesses in the designs according to FIGS. 1 to 6 will extend at least half the depth of the blocks or plates.
  • the tie rods are made, for example, of steel or other metal, wood, plastic, especially recycled plastic, or rubber.
  • Concrete is primarily used for the blocks or slabs, but by no means exclusively. Likewise possible are e.g. ceramic material or recycled plastic.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Pavage en blocs ou dalles (8) qui sont placés avec une distance de joints assurée par un écarteur (10) et qui sont, en particulier, rejointoyés, caractérisé en ce que les blocs ou les dalles (8) sont en outre reliés les uns aux autres aux bords par des tirants (9 ; 17) qui sont placés dans des évidements (3 ; 18) qui leurs sont adaptés dans les blocs ou les dalles (8) à partir de leur surface et en ce que les tirants (9) présentent les écarteurs (10) sous forme d'âmes latérales déviées d'un ou des deux côtés à partir de ceux-ci dans les joints (1).
  2. Pavage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les évidements (3) s'étendent à partir des faces latérales avec une contre-dépouille (5; 16; 18) dans les blocs ou les dalles (8) et s'étendent à partir de la surface des blocs ou des dalles (8) en profondeur avec une section restant essentiellement identique.
  3. Pavage selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la contre-dépouille est formée par une zone de section de forme environ circulaire (5), trapézoïdale (15), de losange (16) ou rectangulaire transversale reliée à une zone de section (4) rectangulaire.
  4. Pavage selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la contre-dépouille est formée par une ramification (18) de préférence découpée en forme de X de la section.
  5. Pavage en blocs ou dalles (8) qui sont placés avec une distance de joints assurée par un écarteur (37; 40; 54) et qui sont, en particulier, rejointoyés, caractérisé en ce que les blocs ou dalles (8) sont en outre reliés les uns aux autres par dès tirants (36 ; 45; 46; 52; 53) aux coins qui sont placés dans des évidements (3; 18 ; 44; 48) qui leurs sont adaptés dans les blocs ou les dalles (8) à partir de leur surface et en ce que les tirants (36; 45; 46; 52; 53) présentent les écarteurs (37; 40; 54) sous forme de corps centraux (37; 40; 54) disposés dans les croisements des joints dont partent les tirants (36; 45 ; 46; 52; 53) et qui sont les écarteurs en butant contre les coins en biais (38; 47) des blocs ou des dalles.
  6. Pavage selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les évidements (3) s'étendent à partir des coins avec une contre-dépouille dans les blocs ou les dalles (8).
  7. Pavage selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les évidements sont des découpes (14), de préférence de section rectangulaire, à partir des bords, disposées à proximité des coins des blocs ou des dalles et les tirants (45, 46) placés entre quatre coins adjacents de blocs ou des dalles différents s'étendent dans les quatre joints et à partir de ceux-ci dans à chaque fois deux de ces découpes (44) de telle manière qu'ils agrippent chaque coin en forme de crochet (46) dans deux de ces découpes (4).
  8. Pavage selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les tirants (45) s'étendent en forme de T (46) dans deux découpes (44) se faisant face de différents blocs ou dalles.
  9. Pavage selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les évidements sont des découpes (48), de préférence de section rectangulaire, disposées à partir du dessus aux coins des blocs ou des dalles de telle manière que les découpes (48) de quatre coins adjacents de différents blocs ou dalles se complètent en forme d'anneau afin de recevoir un tirant (52, 53) en forme d'anneau qui est relié par des rayons (53) disposés dans les joints avec le corps central (54).
EP95103121A 1994-03-07 1995-03-04 Pavé Expired - Lifetime EP0671508B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9403780U DE9403780U1 (de) 1994-03-07 1994-03-07 Pflaster
DE9403780U 1994-03-07

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0671508A2 EP0671508A2 (fr) 1995-09-13
EP0671508A3 EP0671508A3 (fr) 1995-10-25
EP0671508B1 true EP0671508B1 (fr) 2003-09-24

Family

ID=6905578

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95103121A Expired - Lifetime EP0671508B1 (fr) 1994-03-07 1995-03-04 Pavé

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0671508B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE250693T1 (fr)
DE (3) DE9403780U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19600318C1 (de) * 1996-01-08 1997-04-30 Gerd Franz Knoebel Bodenbelag
FI103524B1 (fi) * 1997-04-16 1999-07-15 Variform Oy Liitosjärjestely
DE10258591B4 (de) * 2002-12-16 2010-03-04 Petec S.A. Vorrichtung zum Festigen der Struktur eines Platten bestehenden Pflasters
SG146580A1 (en) 2007-03-29 2008-10-30 Promociones Brial S L Assembly system for floor and/or wall tiles
ES2325710B1 (es) * 2007-03-29 2010-06-21 Promociones Brial, S.L. Suelo desmontable.
DE102010061473A1 (de) * 2010-12-22 2012-06-28 Bte Stelcon Deutschland Gmbh Platte, Plattenaggregat und Verfahren zur Verlegung eines Plattenaggregates
DE102016111828A1 (de) * 2016-06-28 2017-12-28 Metten Stein + Design Gmbh & Co. Kg System und Verfahren zum Verlegen von Platten auf einer Unterlage
FR3106601A1 (fr) * 2020-01-23 2021-07-30 Sébastien MOLAS Dalle de revêtement de surface de voirie
WO2023007226A1 (fr) * 2021-07-29 2023-02-02 Purple Alternative Surface Dalle de revêtement de surface de voirie

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1469939A (en) * 1919-10-27 1923-10-09 Herbert M Knight Highway construction
DE1534368A1 (de) * 1966-06-15 1969-05-29 Rohling Dipl Ing Konrad Fahrbahndecke aus vorgefertigten Platten
DE1960736U (de) * 1967-03-02 1967-05-24 Ferma Werke Fertigbau Und Masc Verbundstein.
DE7138979U (de) * 1971-10-15 1972-05-18 Michels H Perforierte Kunststoffplatten zum Einlegen und Einfassen von Wegen und Plätzen und Befestigungsplatten, deren Seitenkanten so geformt sind, daß eine feste Verzahnung erfolgen kann
DE2733311A1 (de) * 1977-07-23 1979-02-08 Reifen Weiss Kg Platte zum herstellen eines bodenbelages aus elastischem material
CH642701A5 (de) * 1979-09-03 1984-04-30 Willi Ruckstuhl Fahrbahndecke aus einzelnen, miteinander verbundenen elementen.
DE3118487A1 (de) * 1981-05-09 1982-11-25 Reinhard 7500 Karlsruhe Juraschek Verbundsystem zum errichten von abgrenzungen und verbundstein fuer dieses system
US4430837A (en) * 1981-11-16 1984-02-14 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Fastening arrangement for abutting structural members
US4474504A (en) * 1983-04-20 1984-10-02 Columbia Building Materials, Inc. Underwater erosion control system having primary elements including truncated conical recesses for receiving articulated interconnect links
FR2554521B1 (fr) * 1983-11-07 1987-05-15 Schouvey Jean Claude Dispositif d'assemblage demontable integre et fonctionnel de tapis a us
DE3605959A1 (de) * 1986-01-08 1987-07-09 Mielke Horst Guenter Verbundplatte zur verringerung des regenabflusses von wegen und plaetzen in die kanalisation
DE3841656A1 (de) * 1988-12-10 1990-08-09 Spiess Kunststoff Recycling Doppelseitig verlegbare gitterplatte aus kunststoff, insbesondere aus recycling - kunststoff
AT398996B (de) * 1988-12-28 1995-02-27 Schmaranz Ing Rudolf Bodenstein
EP0428762B1 (fr) * 1989-11-17 1993-07-28 Peter Geiger Elément de pavage en forme de plaque
DE9101959U1 (de) * 1991-02-20 1991-07-04 Philipp, Klaus Ulrich, 5920 Bad Berleburg Bodenbelag

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4414341A1 (de) 1995-09-14
ATE250693T1 (de) 2003-10-15
EP0671508A2 (fr) 1995-09-13
DE9403780U1 (de) 1995-07-06
DE59510797D1 (de) 2003-10-30
EP0671508A3 (fr) 1995-10-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0377460B1 (fr) Ensemble de construction constitué par des pavés en béton
EP0657583B1 (fr) Pavé en forme de dalle, en particulier en béton
EP0428762B1 (fr) Elément de pavage en forme de plaque
EP0671508B1 (fr) Pavé
DE4439894C2 (de) Oberbau für Eisenbahngleise
EP0845061B1 (fr) Revetement de sol compose de pieces moulees pentagonales en beton assemblees par des joints
DE3538124A1 (de) Formstein
EP0058825A1 (fr) Dalle de revêtement de sécurité élastiquement résiliente
DE3743035A1 (de) Betonpflasterstein fuer pflasterflaechen
DE2608871A1 (de) Platte zum herstellen von erdreichabdeckungen sowie verfahren zum verlegen derselben
DE3703368C2 (fr)
DE8900276U1 (de) Pflasterstein
EP0927282A1 (fr) Jeu de paves
AT398995B (de) Steinbausatz zur erstellung von im bogen verlegten pflastern
EP3868954B1 (fr) Pavé en béton, ainsi que procédé de fabrication d'un pavé en béton
DE102010061473A1 (de) Platte, Plattenaggregat und Verfahren zur Verlegung eines Plattenaggregates
DE8428759U1 (de) Rasenstein
DE29619957U1 (de) Pflasterelement zum Aufbau eines offenen, zusammenhängenden Bodenbelags
DE4405535A1 (de) Plattenförmiger Pflasterstein aus Betonwerkstoff
DE29600481U1 (de) Quaderförmiger Pflasterstein
DE202022104878U1 (de) Befestigte Straße und Straßendeckplatte
EP1158097A2 (fr) Rails
DE2251621A1 (de) Verbund aus verlegeeinheiten, verlegeeinheit fuer den verbund und verfahren zum verlegen der verlegeeinheiten zu dem verbund
EP0092179A1 (fr) Unité déposée en pavé de pierres pour revêtements de sol ainsi que procédé pour produire les unités de pose et le revêtement de sol
DE4413284A1 (de) Pflaster

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR IT LI NL

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR IT LI NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19960116

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: PERMESANG, CLAUS, DIPL.-ING.

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: PETEC SOCIETE ANONYME

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19980903

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR IT LI NL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59510797

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20031030

Kind code of ref document: P

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: OK PAT AG PATENTE MARKEN LIZENZEN

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20040625

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PCAR

Free format text: ALDO ROEMPLER PATENTANWALT;BRENDENWEG 11 POSTFACH 154;9424 RHEINECK (CH)

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 59510797

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: PATENTANWAELTE DR.-ING. W. BERNHARDT DR. R. BE, DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 59510797

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: PATENTANWAELTE BERNHARDT/WOLFF PARTNERSCHAFT, DE

Effective date: 20110928

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 59510797

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: ARSRATIO HOLDING GMBH, AT

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: PETEC S.A., LUXEMBURG/LUXEMBOURG, LU

Effective date: 20110928

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20120328

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20130214

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20130320

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20130318

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20130318

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20130515

Year of fee payment: 19

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 59510797

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: PATENTANWAELTE BERNHARDT/WOLFF PARTNERSCHAFT, DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 59510797

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: V1

Effective date: 20141001

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 250693

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20140304

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20141128

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 59510797

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20141001

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140331

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20141001

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140331

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140304

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20141001

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140304