EP0363365B1 - Möbelfrontelement - Google Patents

Möbelfrontelement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0363365B1
EP0363365B1 EP19880902123 EP88902123A EP0363365B1 EP 0363365 B1 EP0363365 B1 EP 0363365B1 EP 19880902123 EP19880902123 EP 19880902123 EP 88902123 A EP88902123 A EP 88902123A EP 0363365 B1 EP0363365 B1 EP 0363365B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
groove
sides
legs
sectional
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19880902123
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0363365A1 (de
Inventor
Otto Heeg
Horst Jung
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ulrike Heeg Te Hanau Ad Main En Horst Jung Te Di
Original Assignee
HEEG Ulrike
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEEG Ulrike filed Critical HEEG Ulrike
Priority to AT88902123T priority Critical patent/ATE70414T1/de
Publication of EP0363365A1 publication Critical patent/EP0363365A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0363365B1 publication Critical patent/EP0363365B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
    • A47B96/205—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together
    • A47B96/206—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together with laminates comprising planar, continuous or separate layers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
    • A47B96/201—Edge features
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/984—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings specially adapted for frame members of wood or other material worked in a similar way
    • E06B3/9845—Mitre joints
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/006—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for furniture
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
    • A47B2096/207—Furniture panels consisting of a frame with interchangeable insertable panel

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a furniture front element with outer and inner frames which can be used and exchanged therein, and interchangeable fillings which can be used therein, the outer frame consisting of sections of profile strips with a groove running in the longitudinal direction.
  • a corresponding door can be found in EP-A-0 079 873.
  • the legs of the outer and inner frames butt each other.
  • the inner frame is so loosely arranged in the outer frame that the individual frame legs can be removed independently of one another when the outer frame is closed.
  • one leg of the outer frame must have a continuous slot.
  • From EP-A-0 148 041 a door with cross legs extending between two vertically extending legs is known, which are connected in a butt joint. There is no provision for easily replaceable fillings or inner frames.
  • a furniture front element for kitchens and cupboard furniture in particular can be found in FR-A-24 94 573, in which worn or unmodern front doors have to be replaced with new ones.
  • each filling is preferably composed of two plates lying one above the other, which comprise a total of four different decorative sides.
  • the fact that the legs forming the frame are cut off from profile strips available by the meter means that a furniture front element of the desired size can be produced without great effort.
  • the profile strips themselves preferably consist of a core made of MDF, which is plastic-coated.
  • the object of the present invention is to develop a furniture front element of the type mentioned at the outset for the refurbishment of furniture, in particular kitchen furniture and cupboard furniture, in such a way that "transformation" with the parts forming the furniture front element is possible by simple measures. From the quality of the end product, the manufacturing should be considered industrial, but it should be possible to easily adapt it to different sizes and / or desired decor effects. An exchange or change of individual elements and their cohesion should be carried out without any problems, in particular without different shapes of the individual parts being required.
  • the object is essentially achieved in that the legs of the outer and inner frame each form a real miter and are releasably fixed by the forces caused in the legs of the outer frame connecting elements and that the circumferential inner groove of the outer frame runs in a plane that is arranged offset to the plane in which the inner groove of the inner frame runs.
  • the visible inner or outer surfaces of the legs of the inner frame are optionally part of the outer front of the furniture front element.
  • the inner and outer surface of the inner frame can be profiled differently and / or designed in color.
  • the number of options for changing the exterior of the furniture front element is multiplied in comparison to the known furniture front elements for the renovation area.
  • a mixed change and adaptation to existing color donors or the changing tastes of time can take place without renewing parts of the front element or as a unit.
  • the sections forming the legs of the inner frame essentially differ from those in the legs of the outer frame existing miter forces in a real miter joint. Irrespective of this, a connection of the nested frame legs can of course be used to fix the position. B. done by nails or pens. Nevertheless, guidance and mounting is essentially carried out by the outer frame. This means that only one leg of the outer frame with the leg of the inner frame releasably arranged in it has to be removed from the furniture front element in order to change the filling and / or the inner frame.
  • the depth of the circumferential groove of the outer frame and / or of the inner frame can be chosen to be lower in the area of its inner boundary wall than in the area of the outer wall.
  • This also has the advantage that the inner groove of a profile material to be coated can be lined without problems, with an overlapping of the coating material taking place in the groove bottom according to an independent proposal. This ensures that, except for the cut surfaces, the entire leg is tightly encased by the coating material, so that especially when using the furniture front element according to the invention in wet areas such as. B. in kitchens, penetration of moisture between the frame leg body and the layering can not take place.
  • the width of the groove bottom is approximately twice as large as the groove depth.
  • the width is preferably thirteen millimeters and the depth is six millimeters.
  • connection of the profile strips provided according to method step b) can take place in the region of one end, so that the connection, which is preferably made by tacking nails, is cut to length can't bother.
  • connection which is preferably made by tacking nails
  • process steps i) and k) can of course also be carried out in a different order. Furthermore, if necessary, only one hole can be drilled, provided that sufficient connection of the frame legs should already be ensured by connecting elements that are to be inserted into the mutually aligned holes.
  • the entire frame can first be closed in order to connect the inner frame legs with the outer frame legs, for. B. to connect with tack nails. This ensures that when the filling is changed, the legs do not slip unintentionally.
  • a furniture front element according to the invention can be produced, so to speak, in industrial production, with a problem-free orientation towards individual wishes.
  • the alignment of the frame legs on the front surfaces as standard surfaces ensures that the visible surfaces of the legs merge flush into one another and the legs themselves meet completely in the miter and do not form any gaps.
  • the fact that the legs of the inner frame have been trimmed together with the legs of the outer frame ensures that the inner frame is also assembled with a perfect fit, additional connecting elements between the individual legs being unnecessary, since the holding together by the closure elements connecting the legs of the outer frame he follows.
  • the profile strips releasably connected to each other for cutting are preferably in the area of e.g. B. stitched together, which is not required for the furniture front element, so that the connection does not have to be broken by tools such as tools.
  • a composite furniture front element (10) is shown, which is assembled in Fig. 1 and can be dismantled according to FIGS. 2 to 4 by simple manipulations in order to "transform" its exterior.
  • the furniture front element (10) consists essentially of one composed of the legs (12), (14), (16) and (18) Outer frame (20) and the inner frame (30) composed of the legs (22), (24), (26) and (28), in which a filling (32) is detachably arranged.
  • the outer legs (12), (14), (16) and (18) are connected via eccentric connecting fittings described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10, whereby at the same time the hold of the inner legs (22), (24), (26) and (28), which in turn are detachably arranged in the outer legs (12), (14), (16) and (18).
  • housings (34) and (36) which interact with angled plugs (38), are inserted into the bores of the rear side from unspecified holes to step.
  • Each housing (34) and (36) thus has a slot running parallel to the frame plane, in which sections (40) and (42) of the angled dowels (38) can be inserted.
  • the anchors are now used for the housings. This can be seen in the fact that the slot is embedded in a housing wall (44) or (46) which extends eccentrically to the pivot point of the housing (34) or (36) itself.
  • the angular dowel (38) covers the inner surface of the walls (44) and (46) with its end sections (48) and (50), the angular dowel must automatically move in the direction of the pivot points when the housings (34) and (36) are turned the housing can be pulled. This ensures a secure connection between the legs (12), (14) or (14), (16) or (16), (18) or (18), (12).
  • FIGS. 2 to 4 Various assembly states of the furniture front element according to the invention are now shown with the aid of FIGS. 2 to 4 in order to clarify that the exterior of the furniture front element (10) can be "transformed” with a few simple operations.
  • the furniture front element (10) shown in Fig. 1 composed the z. B. can be connected via pot hinges (52) and (54) to the body of a cabinet, so in the stage of FIG. 2, the outer leg (18) with the inner leg releasably arranged in this (28) from the frame to the to be able to remove reversible or replaceable filling (32), as already indicated in FIG. 3.
  • leg (18) together with the inner leg (28) is connected to the outer legs (12) and (16) via the eccentric connecting fittings described in more detail in FIGS. 9 and 10.
  • the individual legs are secured by plastic dowels (56) which are embedded in bores (58) and (60) of the outer legs (12), (14), (16) and (18).
  • Fig. 5 is a sectional view along the line VV in Fig. 1 is shown in an enlarged view to more details of the outer frame (20) formed by the legs (12), (14), (16) and (18) and in to describe this removable inner frame (30) formed from the inner legs (22), (24), (26) and (28).
  • Each leg (14), (18) represents a section of profile strips available in piece goods, which have a groove (62) or (64) in their longitudinal direction.
  • the legs (12), (14), (16) and (18) are assigned to one another with respect to the groove (62), (64) such that a circumferential inner groove is formed into which the legs (22), (24 ), (26), (28) are interchangeable.
  • the legs (24) and (28) - each have a section (66) or (68) adapted to the groove (62) or (64), the elements preferably being connected in a snug fit are.
  • the inner legs (24) and (28) are also cut from profiled strips available by the meter and likewise have grooves (70) and (72) forming a circumferential inner groove, in which the filling (32) is arranged interchangeably.
  • the filling (32) consists of a total of three plates (73), (74) and (76) each with two different decorative sides.
  • the circumferential inner groove of the outer frame (20) comprising the grooves (62) and (64) extends in a different plane than the circumferential inner groove of the inner leg (30), which results in a cassette effect and the associated connection Depth effect of the furniture front element (10) results.
  • FIG. 6 Details, in particular the design of the inner legs to be releasably inserted into the outer frame, can be found in FIG. 6.
  • the leg of the outer frame has the same profile as in FIG. 5, so that the same reference number (18) is used.
  • a section (78) of an inner leg (80) is now introduced into the groove (62), the region facing the bottom surface (82) of the groove (62) being designed as a groove (84). This has the advantage that unevenness in the base area (82) does not lead to tilting of the inner leg (80).
  • the leg (80) is designed as a so-called “reversible leg", ie both the outer surface (86) and the inner surface (88) (shown in dashed lines) can optionally be used as the visible outer surface of a furniture front element, so that each surface (86) and (88) have a different color and / or can be profiled differently.
  • the inner leg (80) is removed from the groove (62) and turned by 180 °.
  • two grooves (90) and (92) can be provided in the inner leg (80), each of which runs offset to the section (78).
  • the flute formation (84) of the leg (80) is particularly important if, as mentioned, unevenness is present in the bottom region (82) of the leg (18). As can be seen in FIG. 7, these can be formed in that the leg (18), which e.g. consists of MDF material, is encased in a plastic film (94), the ends overlapping in the base area (82). The overlapped area is provided with the reference symbol (96). If the inner leg designed according to FIG. 6 is now brought into the groove (62), the overlap region (96) cannot lead to any hindrance, since it falls into the free space formed by the groove (84).
  • the bottom area (82), that is to say the bottom of the groove can be impregnated (“sealed”) with the coating material before the sheathing, so that any gaps between the edges of the material cannot lead to moisture penetration.
  • FIG. 8 shows a special embodiment of an outer frame leg (98) which is completely encased in a plastic film (not shown). So that the interior of the groove (100) intended for an inner leg (not shown) can also be completely lined, the groove depths in the region of the side walls (102) and (104) deviate from one another, so that the coating material provided with an adhesive when introduced into the groove (100) cannot come into contact with the opposing boundary walls (102) and (104).
  • a corresponding design of the outer leg (18) results in structurally simple changes in the possibility of completely encasing the material with a film without the filling (32), not shown, being less guided from the front of the furniture front element. This ensures the height of the wall (104). If one wanted to dispense with the different groove depths while at the same time completely sheathing the leg (98), the groove depth to the width of the groove base would have to be chosen so that it is twice as large as that.
  • FIG. 11 is intended to indicate, purely schematically, how the legs of the inner and outer frames are produced with a true miter cut.
  • a profile strip (106) forming the outer legs is stitched together with a profile strip (108) forming the inner legs in an area (110) which cannot later be used as waste.
  • This stitching together can e.g. B. done by brackets, shooting or the like. This ensures that the profile strips (106) and (108) cannot be moved against each other when cutting by means of a saw blade (112).
  • the cut surface (114) is fixed to a stop (116), by means of which the length of a leg to be cut, which is not specified, is defined.
  • the saw blade (112) has a clear assignment to the stop (116) and also the first cut (114) is clearly assigned to the saw blade (110) in order to achieve a real miter cut, it is always ensured that the legs cut according to the schematic diagram according to FIG. 11 have the desired length, by stitching together the profile strips (106) and (108) ensures that when assembling the inner and outer legs there is an accuracy that guarantees a precisely fitting miter joint in a composite furniture front element. Since several legs are normally cut off from the profiled strips provided by the meter and there is always one end section as waste, it is possible to staple them together in this area without any disadvantages when cutting the legs.

Landscapes

  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
EP19880902123 1987-02-28 1988-02-25 Möbelfrontelement Expired - Lifetime EP0363365B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88902123T ATE70414T1 (de) 1987-02-28 1988-02-25 Moebelfrontelement.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8703104U 1987-02-28
DE8703104U DE8703104U1 (de) 1987-02-28 1987-02-28 Möbelfrontelement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0363365A1 EP0363365A1 (de) 1990-04-18
EP0363365B1 true EP0363365B1 (de) 1991-12-18

Family

ID=6805334

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19880902123 Expired - Lifetime EP0363365B1 (de) 1987-02-28 1988-02-25 Möbelfrontelement

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0363365B1 (da)
AT (1) ATE70414T1 (da)
DE (4) DE8703104U1 (da)
DK (1) DK163273C (da)
FI (1) FI88861C (da)
WO (1) WO1988006419A1 (da)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0371024B1 (de) * 1987-05-20 1994-03-30 HEEG, Ulrike Türflügel
FR2680310B1 (fr) * 1991-08-13 1993-11-12 Manufacture Vosgienne Meuble Si Meuble.
DE4331473C2 (de) * 1993-09-16 1997-02-20 Stallmann Wilhelm Gmbh Schranktür für Schlafraummöbel, insbesondere Schiebetür
DE19816005A1 (de) * 1998-04-09 1999-10-14 Horst Jung Möbelfrontelement
FR2945950A1 (fr) 2009-05-27 2010-12-03 Elan Pharma Int Ltd Compositions de nanoparticules anticancereuses et procedes pour les preparer
AT508700B1 (de) * 2009-09-01 2011-08-15 Friedrich Ing Mag Blaha Eckverbindung
DK201670312A1 (da) * 2016-05-11 2017-11-20 Jfl Invest Aps Device for preparing panel assembly
MX2022013043A (es) 2020-04-16 2023-01-24 Tavanta Therapeutics Hungary Incorporated Metodos y composiciones para tratar el cancer de prostata.
AT524813A1 (de) * 2021-02-22 2022-09-15 Palashev Angel Möbelstück mit mindestens einer mehrteiligen Möbelbauplatte, mit einem wechselbaren Bildträger und einer transparenten Frontplatte, die länger oder länger und breiter als die hintere Platte ist

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4387545A (en) * 1979-07-26 1983-06-14 Kern John T Panel assembly and a method of constructing said assembly
AT390873B (de) * 1980-11-25 1990-07-10 Portas Deutschland Gmbh Moebelfrontelement
SE433433B (sv) * 1981-10-29 1984-05-28 Bror Goran Einar Liljemark Inredningselement
FR2554499B1 (fr) * 1983-11-09 1987-07-03 Krieg & Zivy Element de porte muni d'une armature et d'un habillage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1988006419A1 (en) 1988-09-07
ATE70414T1 (de) 1992-01-15
FI88861C (fi) 1993-07-26
DE3890161D2 (en) 1990-07-19
FI893995A (fi) 1989-08-25
EP0363365A1 (de) 1990-04-18
DE3805944A1 (de) 1988-09-08
DK597688A (da) 1988-10-27
DK163273C (da) 1992-07-13
FI893995A0 (fi) 1989-08-25
DK597688D0 (da) 1988-10-27
DE3867066D1 (de) 1992-01-30
FI88861B (fi) 1993-04-15
DK163273B (da) 1992-02-17
DE8703104U1 (de) 1987-04-16

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