EP0257281B1 - Emballage avec poignée pour liquide - Google Patents
Emballage avec poignée pour liquide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0257281B1 EP0257281B1 EP19870110249 EP87110249A EP0257281B1 EP 0257281 B1 EP0257281 B1 EP 0257281B1 EP 19870110249 EP19870110249 EP 19870110249 EP 87110249 A EP87110249 A EP 87110249A EP 0257281 B1 EP0257281 B1 EP 0257281B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- handle
- pack
- cover
- base strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/72—Contents-dispensing means
- B65D5/74—Spouts
- B65D5/746—Spouts formed separately from the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
- B65D5/46—Handles
- B65D5/46008—Handles formed separately from the container body
Definitions
- the invention relates to a package for flowable filling goods with a tube formed with at least one longitudinal sealing seam, at the ends of which bottom and lid are attached, of which the lid is made of thermoplastic material without carrier material, is injection-molded onto the tube along its upper edge and has a pouring device, wherein the tube made of at least one side coated with thermoplastic material, z. B. cardboard exists, the bottom is square and is formed from the folded tube of the pack as a folding closure, a part of the tube wall adjoining the upper edge of the tube folded onto itself and connected to a double-walled, triangular base strip and where the molded cover is extended with a web over the top edge of the double-walled base strip.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of improving the package of the type described in the introduction in such a way that, by simplifying the cutting or the cutting work on a material web, tightness and strength of the package can be increased and a smaller transport space can be achieved, preferably also as possible Plastic material should be saved.
- the lid has at least three corners and at least a first and a second plane having a handle, which enclose an angle and of which the first plane is parallel to the plane of the floor and the second plane is at least partially is formed from the tube material, and that the handle is connected to the lid and is molded together with this inside the cuboid outer contour of the pack on the double-walled base strip, the rear edge facing the handle is designed as a closed folded edge.
- the double-walled base strip was formed into a V-shape by cutting a tube wall from the top edge, and after the two walls of the base strip had been laid one on top of the other, the base strip had an open edge at the rear facing the handle.
- tools had been developed to enable the two walls to be aligned and fastened to form the base strip, the folding work was relatively difficult, and the strength of the packing in the area of the handle was also not the best solution.
- the double-walled base strip should preferably be connected to itself by heat sealing, and on the other hand, efforts are made to inject the lid and, if possible, the handle as well. This is achieved according to the invention in a single operation, because when the tools for injecting the cover are closed, the folding of the double-walled base strip is automatically taken care of and at the same time towards the others Machine functions performed.
- a tube for such a pack is known, for example, in the case of a liquid pack.
- a tube is formed from the rectangular, flat cardboard blank by embossing lines and folding in that a longitudinal sealing seam is created on one edge of the tube.
- this is preferably placed in an edge that runs towards one of the four corners of the cover.
- this can be the edge which is arranged under the pouring opening or the pouring edge, it is particularly preferred to use one of the two adjacent tube edges, which are thus arranged between the front and rear of the pack.
- the front of the pack here is the side with the pouring opening; while the back is the one with the handle.
- the tube initially has no welded connections. It is understood by the person skilled in the art that the sealing problems with liquids as filling material are thereby considerably and advantageously reduced.
- the bottom as a folding closure and also when the cover is molded on, further welding processes are of course carried out and weld seams are made, but overall the package according to the invention has a minimal number of weld seams with a corresponding tightness guarantee of the package.
- the handle has an upper horizontal and a rear, the pouring edge diametrically opposite vertical web, which comprise the gripping opening, which has a size for the passage of at least three fingers of an adult's hand.
- the handle now has, inter alia, an upper, horizontal web lying in the plane of the lid, which extends the diametrical line from the pouring device over the middle of the lid to the opposite rear corner. This creates a support line, whereby the stacking possibility of several packs according to the invention is improved.
- the load-bearing capacity of the lower pack is improved because the vertical forces can now be guided by the weights of the upper packs into the very load-bearing edges of the pack below.
- the gripping opening should not be smaller.
- a much larger gripping opening, on the other hand, requires more manufacturing material and dead volume for transport.
- the double-walled, side view triangular base strip has a right angle next to the handle in side view and its hypotenuse with the longitudinal central axis of the tube encloses an angle which has a size of 20 ° to 40 °, preferably of 25 ° to 35 °.
- the triangular base strip creates a kinked line on the upper edge of the tube, to which the lid must be molded. This is created by using part of the wall material for the triangular base strip.
- this latter angle between the longitudinal central axis of the tube and the hypotenuse or second plane has a size of 29 ° or 30 °. Then you can create a sufficiently large gripping opening for the three fingers of the hand. In fact, the size of the gripping opening is related to this angle, the cross-sectional dimension of the package, which is preferably a square, also being an essential factor for determining the size of this angle. The thickness of the handle also determines to a certain extent the angle, which the manufacturer generally strives for as much as possible, but is subject to clear restrictions due to the aforementioned factors.
- At least the upper horizontal web of the handle in the plane of the cover has a lateral width of 2 to 20 mm, preferably from 6 mm to 12 mm. This gives the handle a resistance to bending in the direction perpendicular to its main surface, so that it protrudes from the inclined, so-called second plane essentially at 90 ° and remains essentially rigid in this position.
- the strength can be further increased according to the invention if reinforcing ribs are injection molded onto both sides of the double-walled base strip. In this way, one can avoid the full encapsulation of the base strip and still obtain the same structural advantages. So plastic material is saved and the strength is not sacrificed.
- both webs of the handle are provided with reinforcing ribs and preferably there is a free space without material between the lower end of the vertical web and the intersection of the second plane with the tube edge.
- the embodiment of the invention is also very advantageous, according to which the pouring opening is provided with a pouring opening handle of oval shape in plan view and the ring flange formed on the pouring opening cover is arranged in the region of its outer edge and follows this oval shape.
- the oval shape of the pouring opening, and thus the pouring opening cover and thus its ring flange formed on the edge of it at the bottom improves the tightness when the package is reclosed, because the oval shape results in higher side tensions of the material, which improve the clamping forces and thus of tightness.
- the tube 1 of the pack shown forms the four side walls thereof, of which only the front two walls, one of which can be seen in FIG. 1 and is designated by 1a, is rectangular.
- the other side walls, designated 1b and 1c in FIG. 3, have a trapezoidal shape. They are connected via the rear edge 2, which represents a folded edge. It ends at the top at point P, which represents a section of the so-called second plane 3 with the rear edge 2. More precisely, this second level 3 is formed by the two triangular surfaces 3a and 3b, which are connected to one another via the double-walled, triangular base strips 4.
- the bottom of the pack is formed by the fold lines and wall panels shown in FIG. 1 below.
- the cover bears the reference number 6.
- the shape of the cover 6 is triangular, as can clearly be seen in FIG. 2. It forms the so-called first level, which is identical to the level of the cover 6 and horizontal, i. H. is parallel to the surface of the finished bottom 5, not shown.
- the cover 6 has the pouring opening 7 with pouring opening cover 8 of oval shape in plan view (FIG. 2), outer edge 9, opening tab 10, pouring edge 11 and ring flange 12 on. It can be seen from the partial sectional view in FIG. 1 that the ring flange 12 extends in the region of the outer edge 9 of the pouring opening cover 8 and thus follows its oval shape.
- the handle 14 is integrally molded on the cover 6, is made of plastic and is therefore also directly connected to the two small triangular wall panels 3c and 3e, which together with the triangular wall panels 3a and 3b form the so-called second level, which is denoted overall by 3.
- 2 shows the length of the horizontal web 13, which extends from the center of the package, where the longitudinal central axis 15 intersects with the lid, to the rear corner 16. Below this is the vertical web 17, which is molded onto the double-walled base strip 4 via a plastic molding 18.
- FIG. 1 In the side view of FIG. 1, one can also see the reinforcing ribs 19 molded on both sides of the double-walled base strip 4 together with the handle 14 and, in the area of the vertical web 17, also broken off, also the reinforcing ribs 20, which extend between the outer walls of the web, from FIGS and 3 also sees the width B of the webs 13 and 17 extending in the first plane of the cover 6.
- the gripping opening 23 is designed in such a way that a good three fingers of an adult's hand can pass through it, so that the pack can be handled well even when filled with a capacity of up to 2 1/2 liters.
- point P ( Figures 1 and 3) as high as possible in order to increase the capacity of the package
- the size of the gripping opening 23, the lower thickness D of the opening 23 and even the height d of the vertical web 17 (FIG. 1) limit the position of the point P and thus also the size the angle ⁇ between the hypotenuse 24 of the double-walled base strip 3, which lies opposite the right angle 25 and the longitudinal central axis 15 of the tube 1.
- the upper edge of the tube 1, designated 26 in FIGS. 1 and 3, is straight and horizontal in the region of the two front side surfaces (the one front side surface 1a can be seen in FIG. 1), while it is like over the two triangular wall panels 3a and 3b a wide, open V runs over which the two plastic wall panels 3c and 3e are connected.
- the rear edge of the double-walled base strip 4, designated 27, is closed.
- the upper edge of the double-walled base strip 4 is designated 28 ( Figure 1).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Emballage pour produits fluides, comportant un tube (1), formé avec au moins un joint de soudure longitudinal, tube en les extrémités duquel sont disposés un fond (5) et un couvercle (6), dont le couvercle (6) est constitué d'un matériau thermoplastique sans matériau support, est rapporté par injection contre le tube (1), le long de son arête supérieure (26) et comporte un dispositif verseur (7), le tube (1) étant constitué d'un matériau support, par exemple le carton, enduit sur au moins une face d'un matériau thermoplastique, le fond (5) étant rectangulaire et étant constitué du tube (1) déplié de l'emballage en tant que fermeture par pliage, une partie (3) de la paroi du tube, et se raccordant à l'arête supérieure (26) du tube (1), étant repliée sur elle-même et étant assemblée pour donner une bande de base (4) à double paroi, de forme triangulaire quand on la regarde de côté, le couvercle (6), rapporté par injection, étant prolongé d'une entretoise (13) au-dessus de l'arête supérieure (28) de la bande de base (4) à double paroi, caractérisé en ce que le couvercle (6) comporte au moins trois angles et au moins un premier plan (3) comportant une poignée (14), et au moins un deuxième plan de ce genre, qui font entre eux un angle (α), et dont le premier plan du couvercle (6) est parallèle au plan du fond (5), et le deuxième plan (3) est formé au moins partiellement du matériau du tube, et que la poignée (14) est reliée au couvercle (6) et, avec ce dernier, est rapportée par injection, à l'intérieur du contour extérieur parallélépipédique de l'emballage, contre la bande de base à double paroi (4), dont l'arête arrière (27), en regard de la poignée (14) est conçue comme une arête de pliure fermée.
- Emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la poignée (14) comporte une entretoise horizontale supérieure (13) et une entretoise verticale arrière (17), diamétralement opposée au bec verseur (11), entretoises qui entourent l'orifice de saisie (23), lequel a une taille permettant le passage d'au moins trois doigts de la main d'un adulte.
- Emballage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la bande de base à double paroi (4), triangulaire en vue de côté, comporte à côté de la poignée (14), en vue de côté, un angle droit (25), et son hypoténuse (24) fait avec l'axe longitudinal (15) du tube (1) un angle (α) de 20 à 40°, de préférence de 25 à 35°.
- Emballage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins l'entretoise horizontale supérieure (13) de la poignée (14) possède dans le premier plan du couvercle (6) une largeur latérale (B) de 2-20 mm, de préférence de 6-12 mm.
- Emballage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que des nervures de renforcement (19) sont rapportées par injection sur les deux côtés de la bande de base à double paroi (4).
- Emballage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les deux entretoises (13, 17) de la poignée (14) sont pourvues de nervures de renforcement, et que, de préférence, un espace libre (22), sans matériau, est disposé entre l'extrémité inférieure (21) de l'entretoise verticale (17) et le point d'intersection (P) du deuxième plan (3) et de l'arête de tube (2).
- Emballage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que l'orifice verseur (7) est pourvu d'un couvercle d'orifice verseur (8), ayant en vue de dessus une forme ovale, et que la collerette annulaire (12) rapportée sur ce couvercle (8) est disposée dans la zone de son arête extérieure (9) et suit la forme ovale de cette dernière.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87110249T ATE69777T1 (de) | 1986-08-22 | 1987-07-16 | Fluessigkeitspackung mit griff. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863628478 DE3628478A1 (de) | 1986-08-22 | 1986-08-22 | Fluessigkeitspackung mit griff |
DE3628478 | 1986-08-22 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0257281A2 EP0257281A2 (fr) | 1988-03-02 |
EP0257281A3 EP0257281A3 (en) | 1989-04-19 |
EP0257281B1 true EP0257281B1 (fr) | 1991-11-27 |
Family
ID=6307922
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19870110249 Expired - Lifetime EP0257281B1 (fr) | 1986-08-22 | 1987-07-16 | Emballage avec poignée pour liquide |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4804134A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0257281B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2525204B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE69777T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU595059B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1318265C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3628478A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2026492T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3829332A1 (de) * | 1988-08-30 | 1990-03-08 | Woehrmann & Sohn Milchwerke | Verpackungsbehaelter fuer fluessige produkte |
DE3830224A1 (de) * | 1988-09-06 | 1990-03-15 | Tetra Pak Gmbh | Verpackungsbehaelter fuer nahrungsmittel |
CH680279A5 (fr) * | 1989-03-21 | 1992-07-31 | Tetra Pak Romont | |
DE3917609A1 (de) * | 1989-05-31 | 1990-12-06 | Tetra Pak Gmbh | Packung fuer fliessfaehige fuellgueter mit angespritztem griff, verfahren zum anspritzen des griffes und vorrichtung hierfuer |
DE8910270U1 (de) * | 1989-08-28 | 1989-12-21 | Marinovici, Cesar, 7987 Weingarten | Halter für Flüssigkeitsverpackungen aus beschichtetem Karton |
DE4005257A1 (de) * | 1990-02-20 | 1991-08-29 | Tetra Pak Gmbh | Fliessmittelpackung mit greifmulden und verfahren zur herstellung derselben |
US5884802A (en) * | 1994-06-07 | 1999-03-23 | Leibowitz; Alissa | Ergonomic fluid container |
SE509810C2 (sv) * | 1997-07-04 | 1999-03-08 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Öppningsanordning för förpackningsbehållare |
US6431434B1 (en) | 1999-09-23 | 2002-08-13 | Keith Louis Haughton | Individual beverage carton with a straw therein and a method of manufacture |
US6354062B1 (en) | 1999-05-13 | 2002-03-12 | Bevtek Inc. | Method of manufacture of individual beverage carton with a straw therein |
WO2003004362A1 (fr) * | 2001-07-03 | 2003-01-16 | International Paper Company | Emballage papier pourvu de joints plastiques moules par injection et manche |
US6918533B2 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2005-07-19 | International Paper Company | Handled container |
FR2872786B1 (fr) * | 2004-07-06 | 2008-10-24 | Florian Morelet | Emballage souple comportant des elements de prehensions |
US20100065457A1 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2010-03-18 | Virginia Deely Halstrom | Beverage package with incorporated handles |
BR112013019050B8 (pt) * | 2011-01-25 | 2023-02-07 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Embalagem para encerrar um produto alimentício líquido, matriz para formar uma embalagem, e, carretel de material de embalagem |
US10682019B2 (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2020-06-16 | Lota Lite Llc | Compact portable ablution vessel |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3176879A (en) * | 1962-04-16 | 1965-04-06 | Mojonnier Inc Albert | Container with spout, handle and a depression in its bottom wall for stacking |
FR1558100A (fr) * | 1967-03-16 | 1969-02-21 | ||
DE1977365U (de) * | 1967-10-23 | 1968-01-18 | Skandi Leuchten Hans Pfefferko | Verpackungsbehaelter. |
US3674300A (en) * | 1970-05-04 | 1972-07-04 | James B Simms | Cam operated detachable carton handle |
US3924797A (en) * | 1973-12-14 | 1975-12-09 | Int Paper Co | Paperboard carton |
DE2948944A1 (de) * | 1979-12-05 | 1981-06-11 | Carl Edelmann Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim | Aus einer kartonhuelle und einem beutel bestehende packung insbesondere fuer fluessigkeiten |
AU537227B2 (en) * | 1981-02-13 | 1984-06-14 | Chaplin Patents Holding Co. Ltd | Repetitive vibration cancelling |
DE3139780A1 (de) * | 1981-10-07 | 1983-04-28 | Altstädter Verpackungsvertriebs GmbH, 2000 Hamburg | Packung fuer fliessfaehige fuellgueter mit kunststoffdeckel |
DE3140336C2 (de) * | 1981-10-10 | 1985-05-02 | Altstädter Verpackungsvertriebs Gesellschaft mbH, 6102 Pfungstadt | Packung für fließfähige Füllgüter und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung der Packung |
DE3439492A1 (de) * | 1984-10-27 | 1986-05-07 | Altstädter Verpackungsvertriebs Gesellschaft mbH, 6102 Pfungstadt | Fluessigkeitspackung mit griff |
DE3612895A1 (de) * | 1986-04-17 | 1987-10-29 | Altstaedter Verpack Vertrieb | Fluessigkeitspackung mit griff |
-
1986
- 1986-08-22 DE DE19863628478 patent/DE3628478A1/de active Granted
-
1987
- 1987-07-16 AT AT87110249T patent/ATE69777T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-07-16 EP EP19870110249 patent/EP0257281B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-07-16 ES ES198787110249T patent/ES2026492T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-07-16 DE DE8787110249T patent/DE3774798D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-08-12 CA CA000544361A patent/CA1318265C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-08-19 JP JP62204306A patent/JP2525204B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-08-20 US US07/087,659 patent/US4804134A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-08-21 AU AU77301/87A patent/AU595059B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE69777T1 (de) | 1991-12-15 |
JP2525204B2 (ja) | 1996-08-14 |
AU7730187A (en) | 1988-02-25 |
DE3628478A1 (de) | 1988-03-03 |
AU595059B2 (en) | 1990-03-22 |
EP0257281A2 (fr) | 1988-03-02 |
ES2026492T3 (es) | 1992-05-01 |
EP0257281A3 (en) | 1989-04-19 |
CA1318265C (fr) | 1993-05-25 |
DE3628478C2 (fr) | 1989-12-07 |
DE3774798D1 (de) | 1992-01-09 |
US4804134A (en) | 1989-02-14 |
JPS6355057A (ja) | 1988-03-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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