DE69410250D1 - Polymeren mit nichtlinear optische eigenschaften - Google Patents

Polymeren mit nichtlinear optische eigenschaften

Info

Publication number
DE69410250D1
DE69410250D1 DE69410250T DE69410250T DE69410250D1 DE 69410250 D1 DE69410250 D1 DE 69410250D1 DE 69410250 T DE69410250 T DE 69410250T DE 69410250 T DE69410250 T DE 69410250T DE 69410250 D1 DE69410250 D1 DE 69410250D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
polymers
optical properties
linear optical
linear
properties
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69410250T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69410250T2 (de
Inventor
Chengjiu Wu
Jianhui Shan
Ajay Nahata
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honeywell International Inc
Original Assignee
AlliedSignal Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AlliedSignal Inc filed Critical AlliedSignal Inc
Publication of DE69410250D1 publication Critical patent/DE69410250D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69410250T2 publication Critical patent/DE69410250T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • C08G69/26—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3203—Polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G18/3215—Polyhydroxy compounds containing aromatic groups or benzoquinone groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3225—Polyamines
    • C08G18/3237—Polyamines aromatic
    • C08G18/3243—Polyamines aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
    • C08G59/22—Di-epoxy compounds
    • C08G59/24—Di-epoxy compounds carbocyclic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/50—Amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/12—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/16—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/18—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds the acids or hydroxy compounds containing carbocyclic rings
    • C08G63/181—Acids containing aromatic rings
    • C08G63/185—Acids containing aromatic rings containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/12—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/16—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/18—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds the acids or hydroxy compounds containing carbocyclic rings
    • C08G63/19—Hydroxy compounds containing aromatic rings
    • C08G63/193—Hydroxy compounds containing aromatic rings containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G64/04—Aromatic polycarbonates
    • C08G64/06—Aromatic polycarbonates not containing aliphatic unsaturation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
    • C08G65/38—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols
    • C08G65/40—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
    • C08G65/38—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols
    • C08G65/40—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group
    • C08G65/4006—(I) or (II) containing elements other than carbon, oxygen, hydrogen or halogen as leaving group (X)
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/35—Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/355—Non-linear optics characterised by the materials used
    • G02F1/361—Organic materials
    • G02F1/3615—Organic materials containing polymers
    • G02F1/3617—Organic materials containing polymers having the non-linear optical group in a side chain

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Polyethers (AREA)
  • Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
DE69410250T 1993-03-08 1994-03-07 Polymeren mit nichtlinear optische eigenschaften Expired - Fee Related DE69410250T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/028,921 US5670603A (en) 1993-03-08 1993-03-08 Polymers exhibiting nonlinear optical properties
PCT/US1994/002424 WO1994020881A1 (en) 1993-03-08 1994-03-07 Polymers exhibiting nonlinear optical properties

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69410250D1 true DE69410250D1 (de) 1998-06-18
DE69410250T2 DE69410250T2 (de) 1998-10-01

Family

ID=21846241

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69410250T Expired - Fee Related DE69410250T2 (de) 1993-03-08 1994-03-07 Polymeren mit nichtlinear optische eigenschaften

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5670603A (de)
EP (1) EP0688444B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH08507883A (de)
CA (1) CA2152605A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69410250T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1994020881A1 (de)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19537969A1 (de) * 1995-10-12 1997-04-17 Hoechst Ag Verwendung von Spiroverbindungen als Werkstoffe in der nicht-linearen Optik
JPH09166797A (ja) * 1995-12-15 1997-06-24 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd 非線形光学材料およびその製造方法
JP2002516621A (ja) 1996-11-27 2002-06-04 イーストマン ケミカル カンパニー 光吸収性ポリマー組成物の製造方法
JPH11209454A (ja) * 1998-01-29 1999-08-03 Osaka Gas Co Ltd フルオレン骨格を有するポリウレタン
JPH11279251A (ja) * 1998-03-30 1999-10-12 Osaka Gas Co Ltd フルオレン骨格を有するポリウレタン
JPH11279252A (ja) * 1998-03-30 1999-10-12 Osaka Gas Co Ltd フルオレン骨格を有するポリウレタン
US6555027B2 (en) 1998-07-27 2003-04-29 Pacific Wave Industries, Inc. Second-order nonlinear optical chromophores containing dioxine and/or bithiophene as conjugate bridge and devices incorporating the same
US6361717B1 (en) 1998-07-27 2002-03-26 Pacific Wave Industries, Inc. Sterically stabilized second-order nonlinear optical chromophores and devices incorporating the same
US6616865B1 (en) 1998-07-27 2003-09-09 Pacific Wave Industries, Inc. Sterically stabilized second-order nonlinear optical chromophores with improved stability and devices incorporating the same
US6348992B1 (en) 1998-07-27 2002-02-19 Pacific Wave Industries, Inc. Sterically stabilized polyene-bridged second-order nonlinear optical chromophores and devices incorporating the same
US6652779B1 (en) 1998-07-27 2003-11-25 Pacific Wave Industries, Inc. Polymers containing polyene-based second-order nonlinear optical chromophores and devices incorporating the same
AU2002356562A1 (en) 2001-10-16 2003-04-28 Lightwave Microsystems Corporation Waveplate and optical circuit formed from mesogen-containing polymer
US6936355B2 (en) * 2002-06-04 2005-08-30 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Organic photoluminescent polymers with improved stability
JP5280681B2 (ja) * 2005-05-18 2013-09-04 ナガセケムテックス株式会社 繊維強化熱溶融エポキシ樹脂の製造方法
US8173045B2 (en) 2008-05-28 2012-05-08 University Of Washington Diels-Alder crosslinkable dendritic nonlinear optic chromophores and polymer composites
JP5618510B2 (ja) * 2008-09-22 2014-11-05 キヤノン株式会社 光学材料および光学素子
WO2019168186A1 (ja) * 2018-03-02 2019-09-06 帝人株式会社 電気光学効果を有するポリカーボネート及びその製造方法、並びにそのポリカーボネートを用いた光制御素子

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US3546165A (en) * 1966-02-01 1970-12-08 Du Pont Soluble high-melting,thermally stable linear polyesters
US4006017A (en) * 1974-03-25 1977-02-01 Xerox Corporation Photoconductive composition, article and process
JPS54142296A (en) * 1978-04-28 1979-11-06 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Polycondensation high polymer of easy charge-transfer and its preparation
AT374812B (de) * 1980-05-07 1984-06-12 Isovolta Verfahren zur herstellung aromatischer polyester
US4388454A (en) * 1981-05-07 1983-06-14 Isovolta Osterreichische Isolierstoffwerke Polyester
US4612350A (en) * 1984-12-28 1986-09-16 Chevron Research Company Bis(hydroxyphenyl)fluorene polyarylate polymers and alloys
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US5354511A (en) * 1992-11-27 1994-10-11 Alliedsignal Inc. Unsymmetrically substituted fluorenes for non-linear optical applications
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0688444B1 (de) 1998-05-13
WO1994020881A1 (en) 1994-09-15
CA2152605A1 (en) 1994-09-15
US5670603A (en) 1997-09-23
JPH08507883A (ja) 1996-08-20
DE69410250T2 (de) 1998-10-01
EP0688444A1 (de) 1995-12-27

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