CN210247639U - Self-irrigation ecological outer wall - Google Patents
Self-irrigation ecological outer wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN210247639U CN210247639U CN201920715650.2U CN201920715650U CN210247639U CN 210247639 U CN210247639 U CN 210247639U CN 201920715650 U CN201920715650 U CN 201920715650U CN 210247639 U CN210247639 U CN 210247639U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a self-irrigation ecological outer wall, its characterized in that: the ecological external wall comprises an ecological external wall body, a rainwater collecting system and a self-irrigation system; the outer side surface of the ecological outer wall body is provided with a groove and a planting boss, planting soil is paved on the upper surface of the planting boss and the bottom surface of the groove, and vegetation is planted on the planting soil; the rainwater collecting system comprises a rainwater collecting tank, a water draining pipe and a water storage tank, wherein the water draining pipe is communicated with the rainwater collecting tank, and the water storage tank is communicated with the water draining pipe through a three-way pipe; from irrigation system including moisturizing house steward, moisturizing branch pipe and irrigation floral tube, moisturizing house steward and storage water tank intercommunication, moisturizing branch pipe and irrigation floral tube all bury in planting soil, moisturizing branch pipe and moisturizing house steward intercommunication, irrigation floral tube and moisturizing branch pipe intercommunication. Make full use of natural resources, collect and utilize the rainwater to carry out the self-irrigation to the vegetation, reduce the number of times of artificial irrigation, and then reduce the cost of labor, avoid appearing the incident, the vegetation is survived more easily.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building outer wall, especially, relate to a self-irrigation ecological outer wall.
Background
Along with the rapid development of urbanization, the land supply is short, high-rise buildings are increased day by day, the urban construction amount is increased year by year, and the urban ecological environment is deteriorated due to the fact that ecological green lands are constructed less year by year. The vertical greening of the wall surface is carried out in response to the national call on the ecological civilized construction. Vertical wall greening is the third kind of main measures for improving urban environment after ground greening and roof greening. The vertical greening of the wall surface purifies pollutants in the air, adsorbs suspended particles in the air, has good noise absorption and urban noise decibel reduction effects, and compared with a method for using a heat insulation layer on the outer wall of a common building, the vertical greening of the wall surface also has more excellent heat insulation and preservation effects, increases the efficiency of an air conditioner and achieves the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction.
The main problem that perpendicular afforestation of present wall faced lies in that wall afforestation layer irrigates more troublesome, especially to high-rise building, irrigates and needs high altitude construction, has the potential safety hazard, and the cost is also higher, and in order to reduce the irrigation cost, the vegetation of wall afforestation often selects the vegetation that the vitality is stubborn and strong, and the vegetation selection is single.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems of large difficulty, potential safety hazard and high cost of the wall greening irrigation, and provides a self-irrigation ecological outer wall.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme does:
the utility model relates to a self-irrigation ecological outer wall, which comprises an ecological outer wall body, a rainwater collecting system and a self-irrigation system; the ecological outer wall body is provided with a plurality of grooves on the outer side surface, planting bosses are arranged at the bottoms of the grooves, planting soil is paved on the upper surfaces of the planting bosses and the bottom surfaces of the grooves, and vegetation is planted on the planting soil;
the rainwater collecting system comprises a rainwater collecting tank, a water discharging pipe and water storage tanks, wherein the rainwater collecting tank is fixed at the top of the ecological outer wall body, the top ends of the water discharging pipes are communicated with the rainwater collecting tank, one water storage tank is arranged in each groove, and the water storage tanks are communicated with the water discharging pipes through three-way pipes;
self-irrigation system include moisturizing house steward, moisturizing and manage and irrigate the floral tube, moisturizing house steward top and storage water tank intercommunication, and be furnished with flow control valve on the moisturizing house steward, the moisturizing is managed and is irrigated the floral tube and all bury in planting soil, moisturizing is managed and the moisturizing house steward intercommunication, irrigates the floral tube and manages the intercommunication with the moisturizing, irrigates and is equipped with a plurality of irrigation holes on the floral tube, irrigates the floral tube outside parcel and has anti-geotechnological cloth and root-separating membrane of straining.
Preferably, the drainage pipe is vertically and straightly arranged, penetrates through the planting boss and the planting soil, and is inserted into the drainage system at the bottom.
Preferably, the drain pipe comprises an exposed part and an embedded part, the embedded part is embedded in the planting boss and the planting soil, the outer side of the embedded part is wrapped with a root-separating film, and the embedded part and the exposed part are connected end to end through a two-way pipe.
Preferably, the upper surface of the planting boss and the bottom surface of the groove are paved with waterproof root-separating layers.
Preferably, the upper half part of the groove is provided with a support, the support is fixed on the ecological outer wall body through a plurality of high-strength bolts, and the water storage tank is fixed on the support.
Preferably, a metal filter screen lifting basket is arranged inside the rainwater collecting tank.
Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect:
the utility model relates to a self-irrigation ecological outer wall passes through rainwater collecting system and collects the rainwater to store the rainwater in the storage water tank, rainwater in the storage water tank is used self-irrigation system and irrigates the vegetation on the ecological outer wall body, make full use of natural resources reduces the number of times of artifical irrigation, and then reduces the cost of labor, avoids appearing the incident, and the vegetation survives more easily, and the selective range of vegetation is wider.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the self-irrigation ecological outer wall related to the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of node A of the self-irrigation ecological exterior wall shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a layout of the moisturizing main pipe, the moisturizing branch pipe and the irrigation floral pipe.
Illustration of the drawings: 1-ecological outer wall body, 11-groove, 12-planting boss, 13-planting soil, 14-vegetation, 15-waterproof root isolation layer, 21-rainwater collecting tank, 22-drainage pipe, 23-water storage tank, 24-three-way pipe, 25-bracket, 26-high-strength bolt, 27-metal filter screen lifting basket, 31-water replenishing main pipe, 32-water replenishing branch pipe, 33-irrigation flower pipe, 34-flow regulating valve, 221-exposed part, 222-embedded part, 223-root isolation film and 224-two-way pipe.
Detailed Description
For further understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are provided for illustration of the present invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Combine the attached drawing 1 to show, the utility model relates to a self-irrigation ecological outer wall, including ecological outer wall body 1, rainwater collecting system and from irrigation system. Combine shown in fig. 1 and 2, ecological outer wall body 1's lateral surface be equipped with a plurality of recesses 11, ecological outer wall body 1 is located recess 11 bottom and is equipped with planting boss 12, the shaping is pour simultaneously with ecological outer wall body 1 to boss 12, waterproof root layer 15 that separates has been laid to the upper surface of planting boss 12 and the inner wall of recess 11, planting soil 13 has been laid to the bottom surface of planting boss 12 upper surface and recess 11, planting soil 13 is planted and has vegetation 14, waterproof root layer 15 that separates's effect lies in preventing that ecological outer wall body 1 and planting boss 12 from receiving the destruction of ponding and plant root system.
Referring to fig. 1, the rainwater collection system includes a rainwater collection tank 21, a drain pipe 22 and a water storage tank 23, the rainwater collection tank 21 is fixed on the top of the ecological outer wall body 1 and is used for collecting rainwater left from a roof, a metal filter net basket 27 is arranged in the rainwater collection tank 21, the metal filter net basket 27 is used for filtering sundries in rainwater, and the top end of the drain pipe 22 is communicated with the rainwater collection tank 21. The upper half part of each groove 11 is connected with a bracket 25 through a high-strength bolt 26, a water storage tank 23 is arranged on the bracket 25, and the water storage tank 23 is communicated with a water discharge pipe 22 through a three-way pipe 24. The above-mentioned drain pipe 22 is vertical straight arrangement, it runs through planting boss 12 and planting soil 13, the bottom inserts in the drainage system, the concrete structure of drain pipe 22 is as shown in fig. 2, including exposed portion 221 and pre-buried part 222, pre-buried part 222 just fixes on the pouring template of planting boss 12 in advance when pouring the concrete of planting boss 12, the outside parcel of pre-buried part 222 has root-separating membrane 223, prevent that the root system from destroying pre-buried part 222, pre-buried part 222 all stretches out the pouring template from top to bottom, and the length that upwards stretches out is greater than the thickness of the planting soil 13 of design, demolish the pouring template after planting boss 12 maintenance shaping, lay waterproof root-separating layer 15, then connect exposed portion 221 through two-way pipe 224.
Combine that attached figure 1 ~ 3 is shown, self-irrigation system include moisturizing house steward 31, the moisturizing is in charge of 32 and irrigates the floral tube 33, moisturizing house steward 31 top and storage water tank 23 intercommunication, and be furnished with flow control valve 34 on the moisturizing house steward 31, can adjust the irrigation volume and the irrigation speed when irrigating through flow control valve 34, the moisturizing is in charge of 32 and irrigates floral tube 33 and all buries in planting soil 13, and irrigate the parallel equidistant arrangement of floral tube 33, the moisturizing is in charge of 32 and moisturizing house steward 31 intercommunication, irrigate floral tube 33 and moisturizing and be in charge of 32 intercommunication, irrigate and be equipped with a plurality of irrigation holes on the floral tube 33, it has anti-filter geotechnological cloth and root-separating membrane to irrigate the parcel of floral tube 33 outside.
In rainy season, part of rainwater enters the water storage tank 23 through the drain pipe 22; in sunny days, the water in the water storage tank 23 carries out self-irrigation on the vegetation 14 through the water replenishing main pipe 31, the water replenishing branch pipe 32 and the irrigation flower pipe 33.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, but the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a self-irrigation ecological outer wall which characterized in that: the ecological external wall comprises an ecological external wall body (1), a rainwater collecting system and a self-irrigation system; the ecological outer wall body (1) is provided with a plurality of grooves (11) on the outer side surface, planting bosses (12) are arranged at the bottoms of the grooves (11) on the ecological outer wall body (1), planting soil (13) is laid on the upper surfaces of the planting bosses (12) and the bottom surfaces of the grooves (11), and vegetation (14) are planted on the planting soil (13);
the rainwater collecting system comprises a rainwater collecting tank (21), a drain pipe (22) and water storage tanks (23), wherein the rainwater collecting tank (21) is fixed at the top of the ecological outer wall body (1), the top ends of the drain pipes (22) are communicated with the rainwater collecting tank (21), one water storage tank (23) is arranged in each groove (11), and the water storage tanks (23) are communicated with the drain pipe (22) through three-way pipes (24);
self-irrigation system include moisturizing house steward (31), moisturizing is in charge of (32) and irrigates floral tube (33), moisturizing house steward (31) top and storage water tank (23) intercommunication, and be furnished with flow control valve (34) on moisturizing house steward (31), moisturizing is in charge of (32) and irrigates floral tube (33) and all buries in planting soil (13), moisturizing is in charge of (32) and moisturizing house steward (31) intercommunication, irrigate floral tube (33) and moisturizing and be in charge of (32) intercommunication, irrigate and be equipped with a plurality of irrigation holes on floral tube (33), it has anti-geotechnological cloth and root-separating membrane to irrigate floral tube (33) outside parcel.
2. The self-irrigation ecological exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drainage pipe (22) is vertically and straightly arranged, penetrates through the planting boss (12) and the planting soil (13), and is inserted into the drainage system at the bottom.
3. Self-irrigation ecological exterior wall according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the drainage pipe (22) comprises an exposed part (221) and an embedded part (222), the embedded part (222) is embedded in the planting boss (12) and the planting soil (13), the outer side of the embedded part (222) is wrapped with a root isolation film (223), and the embedded part (222) and the exposed part (221) are connected end to end through a two-way pipe (224).
4. The self-irrigation ecological exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a waterproof root separating layer (15) is laid on the upper surface of the planting boss (12) and the bottom surface of the groove (11).
5. The self-irrigation ecological exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ecological outer wall is characterized in that a support (25) is arranged at the upper half part of the groove (11), the support (25) is fixed on the ecological outer wall body (1) through a plurality of high-strength bolts (26), and the water storage tank (23) is fixed on the support (25).
6. The self-irrigation ecological exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a metal filter screen lifting basket (27) is arranged in the rainwater collecting tank (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920715650.2U CN210247639U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Self-irrigation ecological outer wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920715650.2U CN210247639U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Self-irrigation ecological outer wall |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210247639U true CN210247639U (en) | 2020-04-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920715650.2U Active CN210247639U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Self-irrigation ecological outer wall |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113846849A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-12-28 | 中铁七局集团有限公司 | Method for carrying out environment-friendly construction on outer wall by utilizing core foamed concrete building block |
| CN114600763A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-06-10 | 羽洁静 | Wall greening system |
| CN115413502A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2022-12-02 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Assembly type intelligent integrated planting system, control method and installation method |
-
2019
- 2019-05-17 CN CN201920715650.2U patent/CN210247639U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113846849A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-12-28 | 中铁七局集团有限公司 | Method for carrying out environment-friendly construction on outer wall by utilizing core foamed concrete building block |
| CN113846849B (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2023-10-03 | 中铁七局集团有限公司 | Method for carrying out environment-friendly construction on outer wall by using core foaming concrete blocks |
| CN114600763A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-06-10 | 羽洁静 | Wall greening system |
| CN115413502A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2022-12-02 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Assembly type intelligent integrated planting system, control method and installation method |
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