CN213463116U

CN213463116U - Greening building roof

Info

Publication number: CN213463116U
Application number: CN202022369629.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐�明; 邹志群
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-22
Filing date: 2020-10-22
Publication date: 2021-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building roof technical field just discloses a greening building roof, including the floor, the case is planted to the top fixedly connected with of floor, the inside fixedly connected with support frame of planting the case, the inside fixedly connected with of planting the case is located the guide plate in the support frame outside, the inside fixedly connected with of planting the case is located the infiltration net at support frame top, the inside of planting the case is provided with the planting layer that is located infiltration net top, the inside fixedly connected with quantity of infiltration net is a plurality of and one end extends to the weeping pipe that plants layer top and the other end extends to infiltration net bottom. This greening building roof has solved current greening building roof and has realized afforesting through direct planting plant on building roof mostly, can not realize that the rainwater is collected and is used for the watering, and current greening building roof lacks the drainage system to the planting area, and when meeting heavy rain weather, the easy problem submerged of ponding of its vegetation.

Description

Greening building roof

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building roof technical field specifically is a greening building roof.

Background

The roof greening can be widely understood as a general term for carrying out garden building on roofs, terraces, balcony, balconies or large artificial rockery bodies of various ancient and modern buildings, structures, urban enclosures and the like, and planting trees and flowers, and has extremely important significance for increasing the area of urban greenbelt, improving the space of the increasingly deteriorated human living environment, improving the quality of life, beautifying the urban environment and improving the ecological effect.

The existing greening building roof in the market at present has the advantages of attractiveness, good heat insulation effect and the like, but the existing greening building roof is mostly greened by directly planting plants on the building roof, rainwater collection and irrigation cannot be realized, the existing greening building roof is lack of a drainage system aiming at a planting area, and vegetation is easily submerged by accumulated water in heavy rain weather, so that the greening building roof is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a greening building roof possesses advantages such as can collect the rainwater and be used for the watering, has solved current greening building roof and has realized afforesting through direct planting plant on building roof mostly, can not realize that the rainwater is collected and be used for the watering, and current greening building roof lacks the drainage system to planting area, when meeting heavy rain weather, the easy problem that is submerged of its vegetation ponding.

(II) technical scheme

For the purpose that realizes above-mentioned rainwater that can collect and be used for the watering, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a greening building roof comprises a floor slab, wherein the top of the floor slab is fixedly connected with a planting box, the interior of the planting box is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the interior of the planting box is fixedly connected with a guide plate positioned on the outer side of the supporting frame, the interior of the planting box is fixedly connected with a permeable net positioned on the top of the supporting frame, a planting layer positioned on the top of the permeable net is arranged inside the planting box, the interior of the permeable net is fixedly connected with a plurality of water leaking pipes, one ends of the water leaking pipes extend to the top of the planting layer, the other ends of the water leaking pipes extend to the bottom of the permeable net, the top of the floor slab is fixedly connected with a water storage box positioned on the right side of the planting box, the interior of the water storage box is fixedly connected with two water baffle plates, the right side wall of an inner cavity of the water storage box is fixedly connected with, the utility model discloses a planting device, including water pump, water storage box, breakwater and planting case, the output intercommunication of water pump has the outlet pipe that one end passed quick-witted case, breakwater and planting case in proper order, the outside intercommunication of outlet pipe has the delivery pipe that is located quick-witted incasement portion and one end extends to quick-witted case outside, the inside fixedly connected with one end of floor extends to the inside downcomer that the water storage box was inside and the other end extends to the floor below, the outside intercommunication of outlet pipe has quantity and is a plurality ofly and is located planting incasement portion and one end and runs through the shower on guide plate, support frame, infiltration net and planting layer in proper order, the right.

Preferably, the top of planting case and water storage box is the open design, and plants the right side of case and seted up the apopore that is located to shelter from the net below.

Preferably, the water leakage holes with a plurality of numbers are formed in the two water baffles, and soil is filled in the planting layer.

Preferably, the outer side of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a filter screen positioned on the outer side of the case, and the distance between one end of the water inlet pipe, which is far away from the water pump, and the floor is smaller than the distance between the top of the sewer pipe and the floor.

Preferably, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a one-way valve, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the output end of the water pump through the one-way valve.

Preferably, the water supply pipe includes a first connection pipe, an electromagnetic valve and a second connection pipe, the outer side of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the first connection pipe located inside the case, one end of the first connection pipe, which is far away from the water outlet pipe, is communicated with the electromagnetic valve, and one end of the electromagnetic valve, which is far away from the first connection pipe, is communicated with the second connection pipe, one end of which extends to the outer side of the case.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a greening building roof possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this greening building roof, through setting up the water storage box, the rainwater that the inside infiltration of planting incasement will be followed to the water storage box and the rainwater that directly falls into the water storage box is accumulated inside it, when needs watering vegetation, start the water pump, the water pump sends the water in the water storage box to the shower intraduct through the outlet pipe, finally sprays out from the shower top, thereby water the plant, if do not have sufficient rainwater, then the accessible uses the running water to water with the delivery pipe of external water supply system intercommunication, thereby reached and collected the rainwater and be used for the purpose of watering.

2. This greening building roof, through setting up the water leakage pipe, when raining, the rainwater that falls into planting incasement sees through planting layer and infiltration net, flow into inside the water storage box along the guide plate, and be intercepted by the breakwater, the rainwater is depositing the back of subsiding accumulating, the water level reaches the height in hole that leaks, the rainwater flows to the right side of breakwater through the hole that leaks, finally accumulate in the water storage box is inside, when the rainfall is great, partly accumulate and will directly flow to the guide plate through the pipe that leaks at planting incasement portion's rainwater, so that ponding discharges fast, and the water yield in the water storage box is too much, its inside water directly drains away through the downcomer, be less than the top of downcomer until the surface of water, thereby realized the purpose of the drainage of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a floor slab; 2. planting boxes; 3. a support frame; 4. a baffle; 5. a permeable web; 6. planting a layer; 7. a water leakage pipe; 8. a water storage tank; 9. a water baffle; 10. a chassis; 11. a water pump; 12. a water inlet pipe; 13. a water outlet pipe; 14. a water supply pipe; 15. a sewer pipe; 16. a shower pipe; 17. a screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a greening building roof comprises a floor slab 1, a planting box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the floor slab 1, the top of the planting box 2 and the top of a water storage box 8 are both of open design, a water outlet hole is formed in the right side of the planting box 2 and is positioned below a blocking net 17, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the planting box 2, a guide plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the planting box 2 and is positioned outside the support frame 3, a permeable net 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the planting box 2 and is positioned at the top of the support frame 3, a planting layer 6 is arranged inside the planting box 2 and is positioned at the top of the permeable net 5, a plurality of water leakage pipes 7 are fixedly connected to the inside of the permeable net 5, one end of each water leakage pipe extends to the top of the planting layer 6, the other end of each water leakage pipe extends to the bottom of the permeable net 5, the, the inside of the two water baffles 9 is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes, the inside of the planting layer 6 is filled with soil, the right side wall of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 8 is fixedly connected with a case 10, the outside of the water inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a filter screen positioned at the outside of the case 10, the distance between one end of the water inlet pipe 12 far away from the water pump 11 and the floor slab 1 is smaller than the distance between the top of the sewer pipe 15 and the floor slab 1, the inside of the case 10 is fixedly provided with the water pump 11, the model of the water pump 11 can be I SG50-160, the input end of the water pump 11 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 12, one end of the water inlet pipe extends to the lower part of the case 10, the output end of the water pump 11 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 13, one end of the water outlet pipe 13 sequentially passes through the case 10, the water baffles 9 and the planting tank 2, the output, delivery pipe 14 includes first connecting pipe, solenoid valve and second connecting pipe, the outside intercommunication of outlet pipe 13 has the first connecting pipe that is located quick-witted case 10 inside, the one end intercommunication that outlet pipe 13 was kept away from to first connecting pipe has the solenoid valve, the one end intercommunication that first connecting pipe was kept away from to the solenoid valve has the second connecting pipe that one end extends to quick-witted case 10 outside, the inside fixedly connected with one end of floor 1 extends to 8 inside water storage tanks and the other end extends to downcomer 15 of floor 1 below, the outside intercommunication of outlet pipe 13 has quantity to be a plurality of and is located and plants 2 inside and one end of case and run through guide plate 4 in proper order, support frame 3, permeate the shower 16 on net 5 and planting layer 6, the right side of planting case 2 articulates has the net 17 that shelters from that is located 8 inside and.

To sum up, the greening building roof is provided with the water storage tank 8, the water storage tank 8 stores rainwater permeating from the inside of the planting tank 2 and rainwater directly falling into the inside of the water storage tank 8 in the greening building roof, when vegetation needs to be irrigated, the water pump 11 is started, the water in the water storage tank 8 is conveyed to the inside of the spray pipe 16 through the water outlet pipe 13 by the water pump 11 and finally sprayed out of the top of the spray pipe 16 so as to irrigate plants, if insufficient rainwater exists, tap water can be used for irrigation through the water supply pipe 14 communicated with an external water supply system, so that the purpose of collecting rainwater and irrigating is achieved, through the water leakage pipe 7, when rain falls, the rainwater falling into the planting tank 2 penetrates through the planting layer 6 and the infiltration net 5, flows into the inside of the water storage tank 8 along the guide plate 4 and is intercepted by the water baffle plate 9, and the height of a water leakage hole is reached after the rainwater is, rainwater flows to the right side of the water baffle 9 through the water leakage hole, and is finally accumulated in the water storage tank 8, when the rainfall is large, part of rainwater accumulated in the planting tank 2 directly flows to the guide plate 4 through the water leakage pipe 7, so that accumulated water can be quickly discharged, when the water amount in the water storage tank 8 is excessive, the water in the water storage tank is directly drained through the sewer pipe 15 until the water surface is lower than the top of the sewer pipe 15, the aim of facilitating drainage is fulfilled, the problem that greening is realized by directly planting plants on the roof of the existing greening building, rainwater collection and irrigation cannot be realized, a drainage system aiming at a planting area is lacked in the roof of the existing greening building, and the problem that vegetation is easily submerged by the accumulated water when the existing greening building roof meets heavy rain weather is solved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A greening building roof, includes floor (1), its characterized in that: the planting box is characterized in that the top of the floor (1) is fixedly connected with a planting box (2), the interior of the planting box (2) is fixedly connected with a support frame (3), the interior of the planting box (2) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (4) positioned on the outer side of the support frame (3), the interior of the planting box (2) is fixedly connected with a penetration net (5) positioned on the top of the support frame (3), a planting layer (6) positioned on the top of the penetration net (5) is arranged inside the planting box (2), the number of the penetration net (5) is multiple, one end of the penetration net (5) extends to the top of the planting layer (6), the other end of the penetration net (5) extends to the bottom of the penetration net (5), the top of the floor (1) is fixedly connected with a water storage box (8) positioned on the right side of the planting box (2), the number of the water storage box (8, the inner cavity right side wall of the water storage tank (8) is fixedly connected with a case (10), a water pump (11) is fixedly mounted inside the case (10), the input end of the water pump (11) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (12) with one end extending to the lower side of the case (10), the output end of the water pump (11) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (13) with one end sequentially penetrating through the case (10), a water baffle (9) and the planting tank (2), the outer side of the water outlet pipe (13) is communicated with a water supply pipe (14) located inside the case (10) and with one end extending to the outer side of the case (10), one end of the inner fixed connection of the floor slab (1) is extended to the inner part of the water storage tank (8) and the other end extending to a sewer pipe (15) below the floor slab (1), the outer side of the water outlet pipe (13) is communicated with a plurality of water, Support frame (3), infiltration net (5) and shower (16) of planting layer (6), the right side of planting case (2) articulates has and is located water storage box (8) inside and with manger plate (9) top contact shelter from net (17).

2. A green building roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of planting case (2) and water storage tank (8) is the open design, and plants the right side of case (2) and seted up the apopore that is located to shelter from net (17) below.

3. A green building roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water leakage holes with a plurality of numbers are formed in the water baffles (9), and soil is filled in the planting layer (6).

4. A green building roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the water inlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected with a filter screen positioned on the outer side of the case (10), and the distance between one end, far away from the water pump (11), of the water inlet pipe (12) and the floor (1) is smaller than the distance between the top of the sewer pipe (15) and the floor (1).

5. A green building roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the water pump (11) is communicated with a one-way valve, and the water outlet pipe (13) is communicated with the output end of the water pump (11) through the one-way valve.

6. A green building roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water supply pipe (14) comprises a first connecting pipe, an electromagnetic valve and a second connecting pipe, the outer side of the water outlet pipe (13) is communicated with the first connecting pipe located inside the case (10), one end, far away from the water outlet pipe (13), of the first connecting pipe is communicated with the electromagnetic valve, and one end, far away from the first connecting pipe, of the electromagnetic valve is communicated with the second connecting pipe, one end of the second connecting pipe extends to the outer side of the case (10).