CN208227609U - Rotary tillage, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Rotary tillage, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208227609U CN208227609U CN201820530677.XU CN201820530677U CN208227609U CN 208227609 U CN208227609 U CN 208227609U CN 201820530677 U CN201820530677 U CN 201820530677U CN 208227609 U CN208227609 U CN 208227609U
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- sowing
- suppression
- earthing
- rotary tillage
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
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Abstract
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical fields, more particularly, to a kind of rotary tillage, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine.It includes driving mechanism, body frame, rotary tillage mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, sowing mechanism and suppression mechanism;Rotary tillage mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, sowing mechanism and suppression mechanism are successively fixed on body frame;Driving mechanism is connect with rotary tillage mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, sowing mechanism and suppression mechanism respectively;Sowing mechanism includes Seeding box, discharging tube, sowing shaft and sowing pipe;Seeding box is fixed on body frame;Seeding box includes kinds of bank deposits chamber and seeding chamber;Sowing shaft is rotatably arranged on body frame, and is arranged between kinds of bank deposits chamber and seeding chamber;Kind of a slot is provided in sowing shaft;One end of discharging tube is connected to seeding chamber, and the other end is connected to sowing pipe;Sowing pipe is fixed on body frame;The side of sowing pipe is provided with casing mechanism.The utility model realizes the effect of the function of precision drilling and the moisture-keeping, fertilizer-keeping of seed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to ... technical field, more particularly, to a kind of rotary tillage, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression one
Machine.
Background technique
Techniques in Dry-farming Areas is since precipitation is few, and precipitation time distribution and the growth period of crop especially summer grain crops misplace, in agriculture
Crop emergence, jointing, grouting critical stage be often most arid period, limited precipitation is concentrated mainly on summer, autumn two
Season cause crop yield low and unstable, becomes the unfavorable factor of agricultural development.
Therefore, when Techniques in Dry-farming Areas carries out crop planting, after needing to carry out rotary tillage ferti to ground, bunch planting is carried out,
It is suppressed again later, it is final to seed moisture-keeping, fertilizer-keeping to achieve the effect that, reduce the influence of arid.
And in the prior art, all operations are required to individually carry out, i.e., first carry out rotary tillage using rotary cultivator, lead to again later
It crosses fertilizer applicator to apply fertilizer, then seeder is recycled to be sowed, town finally is carried out to soil after planting using pressing machine
Pressure, that is to say, that need multiple working procedure, the seeding operation of crops could be completed by carrying out multiple operation, and process is longer, and more
It is cumbersome.
And how during sowing, it can either realize bunch planting, and can guarantee the moisture-keeping, fertilizer-keeping effect of soil, be existing
There is technical problem urgently to be resolved in technology.
Utility model content
It is existing to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rotary tillage, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine
Technical problem present in technology.
Rotary tillage, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine provided by the utility model, including driving mechanism, body frame, rotary tillage
Mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, sowing mechanism and suppression mechanism;
The rotary tillage mechanism, the fertilizing mechanism, the sowing mechanism and the suppression mechanism are successively fixed at institute
It states on body frame;
The driving mechanism respectively with the rotary tillage mechanism, the fertilizing mechanism, the sowing mechanism and the pressing machine
Structure connection can provide power to the rotary tillage mechanism, the fertilizing mechanism, the sowing mechanism and the suppression mechanism;
The sowing mechanism includes Seeding box, discharging tube, sowing shaft and sowing pipe;
The Seeding box is fixed on the body frame;
The Seeding box includes kinds of bank deposits chamber and seeding chamber;
The sowing shaft is rotatably arranged on the body frame, and is arranged between the kinds of bank deposits chamber and the seeding chamber;
It is provided with kind of a slot in the sowing shaft, can be brought into the intracavitary seed of the kinds of bank deposits by described kind of slot described
Seeding is intracavitary;
One end of the discharging tube is connected to the seeding chamber, and the other end is connected to the sowing pipe;
The sowing pipe is fixed on the body frame;
The side of the sowing pipe is provided with casing mechanism, can rout up the soil for the seed two sides that the sowing pipe broadcasts
And it dishes out and is covered on seed.
Further, block brush is provided between the kinds of bank deposits chamber and the sowing shaft;
The block brush is fixed on the kinds of bank deposits chamber, and is offseted with the sowing shaft, can stop not entering into
Seed in described kind of slot enters seeding chamber.
Further, rotary tillage, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine further include water injector;
The water injector includes water tank and sparge pipe;
The water tank is fixed on the body frame;
One end of the sparge pipe is connected to the water tank, after the other end is fixed by body frame, stretches to the seeder
Side of the structure far from the fertilizing mechanism.
Further, the end of the sowing shaft is provided with sowing driving gear, for connecting driving institute with driving mechanism
State sowing shaft rotation.
Further, more discharging tubes are connected on the Seeding box;
The other end of the every discharging tube, which is all connected with, is provided with the sowing pipe.
Further, the sowing pipe includes tube body and plough;
The lower end of the tube body is arranged in the plough, can ditch in the soil in order to be sowed.
Further, the suppression mechanism includes suppression driving gear, suppression axis and press wheel;
The end of the suppression axis is arranged in the suppression driving gear, can connect with the driving device, will be described
The power of driving device passes to the suppression axis;
The press wheel is coaxially fixed on the suppression axis, and the press wheel and the sowing pipe correspond
Setting.
Further, the casing mechanism includes earthing break bar, earthing axis and earthing driving gear;
The earthing driving gear is fixed at the end of the earthing axis, can connect, give with the driving device
The rotation of the earthing axis provides power;
The earthing break bar is fixed on the earthing axis;
At least three earthing blades are provided on the earthing break bar, and each earthing blade is provided with to described and broadcasts
The kind curved bending part in pipe direction is covered on seed so as to rout up and dish out the soil for the seed two sides that the sowing pipe broadcasts
On.
Further, the bending part includes mainboard, first side, second side and sharp edge;
The mainboard is connected with the interconnecting piece;
The one of the first side and the mainboard is laterally attached;
The second side is connected with the other side of the mainboard;
The sharp edge is arranged between the first side and the second side, and the first side, second side
Edge is respectively arranged in side and sharp edge.
Further, rotary tillage, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine further include baffle;
The baffle is located in the end of the earthing axis, so that the earthing break bar is located at the baffle and sows pipe
Between, seed that native reflexed for turning over the earthing break bar spues to sowing pipe.
Rotary tillage, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine provided by the utility model, by the way that kind is arranged in sowing shaft
Slot, and the seed that will go into kind of slot using kind of slot is brought into seeding chamber from kinds of bank deposits chamber, and enters sowing by discharging tube
It is sowed in pipe, and then realizes the function of precision drilling;By the setting of casing mechanism, the seed of pipe broadcast can will be sowed
The soil of two sides is routed up and is dished out and is covered on seed, is suppressed again by suppression mechanism to the soil on seed later, Jin Ershi
The effect of the moisture-keeping, fertilizer-keeping of seed is showed;Traditional planting patterns granule density of crop is big, and thinning heavy workload in field passes through
Sowing mechanism provided by the utility model, it may not be necessary to which thinning can reduce the investment of labour.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art
Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is rotary tillage provided by the embodiment of the utility model, fertilising, precision drilling and the structural representation for suppressing all-in-one machine
Figure;
Fig. 2 is rotary tillage provided by the embodiment of the utility model, fertilising, precision drilling and the sowing mechanism for suppressing all-in-one machine
Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the using state structure diagram of earthing break bar provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram of earthing break bar shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the partial assembled structural schematic diagram of earthing break bar provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is a visual angle status architecture schematic diagram of earthing break bar provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference:
1: fertilizing mechanism;2: sowing mechanism;21: kinds of bank deposits chamber;22: kind slot;23: sowing shaft;24: seeding chamber;25: seeding
Pipe;26: block brush;3: suppression mechanism;4: body frame;5: earthing break bar;51: earthing blade;52: interconnecting piece;53: bending part;531:
Mainboard;532: first side;533: second side;534: sharp edge;54: baffle;6: ground.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical
Novel protected range.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase
To importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
As shown in attached drawing 1- Fig. 6, the utility model provides a kind of rotary tillage, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine, packet
Include driving mechanism, body frame 4, rotary tillage mechanism, fertilizing mechanism 1, sowing mechanism 2 and suppression mechanism 3;Rotary tillage mechanism, fertilizing mechanism 1,
Sowing mechanism 2 and suppression mechanism 3 are successively fixed on body frame 4;Driving mechanism respectively with rotary tillage mechanism, fertilizing mechanism 1, broadcast
Kind mechanism 2 and suppression mechanism 3 connect, and can provide power to rotary tillage mechanism, fertilizing mechanism 1, sowing mechanism 2 and suppression mechanism 3;
Sowing mechanism 2 includes Seeding box, discharging tube 25, sowing shaft 23 and sowing pipe;Seeding box is fixed on body frame 4;Seeding box
Including kinds of bank deposits chamber 21 and seeding chamber 24;Sowing shaft 23 is rotatably arranged on body frame 4, and be arranged kinds of bank deposits chamber 21 and seeding chamber 24 it
Between;It is provided with kind of slot 22 in sowing shaft 23, the seed in kinds of bank deposits chamber 21 can be brought into seeding chamber 24 by kind of slot 22;Row
One end of kind pipe 25 is connected to seeding chamber 24, and the other end is connected to sowing pipe;Sowing pipe is fixed on body frame 4;Sowing pipe
Side be provided with casing mechanism, the soil that sow the seed two sides that pipe broadcasts can be routed up and be dished out and is covered on seed.
In the present embodiment, seed is placed in the kinds of bank deposits chamber 21 of Seeding box, will be in kind slot 22 by the rotation of sowing shaft 23
Single seed taken in seeding chamber 24 from kinds of bank deposits chamber 21, and be transferred in sowing pipe by discharging tube 25, and then pass through sowing
Pipe enters in soil.
It is connected it should be pointed out that discharging tube 25 be can be and be sowed between pipe, that is, is inserted into sowing pipe, is also possible to
Vacantly in the top of sowing pipe, as long as can guarantee to be drained into the seed in Seeding box in sowing pipe.
In the present embodiment, the one or both sides of sowing pipe are provided with casing mechanism, pass through the setting of casing mechanism, energy
It is enough to rout up the soil for sowing pipe two sides, and be covered on seed after dishing out, to realize the moisture-keeping, fertilizer-keeping effect of seed.
And then the soil for covering seed is suppressed by suppression mechanism 3, so that it is become comparatively closely knit one
A bit, to be further ensured that its moisture-keeping, fertilizer-keeping effect.
In the present embodiment, sowing mechanism 2 and suppression mechanism 3 can be with existing rotary tillage mechanisms and existing fertilizer applicator
Structure 1 is matched, so that its application is wider.
Preferred embodiment is that block brush 26 is provided between kinds of bank deposits chamber 21 and sowing shaft 23;Block brush 26 is fixed at
It on kinds of bank deposits chamber 21, and offsets with sowing shaft 23, the seed not entered into kind of slot 22 can be stopped to enter seeding chamber 24.
In the present embodiment, block brush 26 is provided between kinds of bank deposits chamber 21 and sowing shaft 23, it can will be high by block brush 26
Stop in the seed of kind of slot 22, so that it will not follow being rotated into seeding chamber 24 of sowing shaft 23, and only enters kind
Seed in slot 22 can just follow being rotated into seeding chamber 24 of sowing shaft 23.
In the present embodiment, the seed not entered into kind of slot 22 is stopped to enter seeding chamber 24 using block brush 26, by
In the flexibility of block brush 26, so as to guarantee that seed will not be damaged, the activity of seed ensure that.
It should be pointed out that in the present embodiment, can be and stop seed to enter in seeding chamber 24 using block brush 26, but
It is not limited solely to this structure of block brush 26, can also be other structures, such as can also be baffle 54, that is,
It says, as long as the seed not entered into kind of slot 22 can be stopped to enter seeding chamber 24.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with positioning ring on the body frame 4 between Seeding box and sowing pipe, by positioning ring to row
Kind pipe 25 is positioned, and then be can be avoided and made discharging tube 25 sow too long middle generation rolling since discharging tube 25 is too long
It is dynamic, it ensure that seed can be stable enters in sowing pipe.
In the present embodiment, every discharging tube 25 is correspondingly arranged on a positioning ring.
It should be pointed out that the quantity of positioning ring can be configured according to the length of discharging tube 25, when length is longer,
Several positioning rings can be set, to ensure that seed can be stable enters in sowing pipe more.
Preferred embodiment is that rotary tillage, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine further include water injector;
The water injector includes water tank and sparge pipe;
The water tank is fixed on the body frame;
One end of the sparge pipe is connected to the water tank, after the other end is fixed by body frame, stretches to the seeder
Side of the structure far from the fertilizing mechanism.
By the setting of water tank, water can be set in water tank, and configure pesticide in water, be sprayed at sowing
On soil afterwards, according to the different pesticides of configuration, the different function such as desinsection, sterilizing, weeding can be played, and then improve kind
The survival rate of son.
Preferred embodiment is that the end of sowing shaft 23 is provided with sowing driving gear, for connecting with driving mechanism
Sowing shaft 23 is driven to rotate.
In the present embodiment, the end setting sowing driving gear of sowing shaft 23, by sowing driving gear and can drive
Motivation structure carries out, and then under the action of the driving mechanism, is able to drive sowing shaft 23 and is rotated, and realizes seed from kinds of bank deposits chamber
21 are brought into seeding chamber 24.
It should be pointed out that in the present embodiment, the kind of drive of power is by chain drive, therefore in sowing shaft 23
The structure of end setting be sowing driving gear, but it is not limited solely to a kind of mode of chain, can also be that belt passes
It moves, when the kind of drive is belt, the structure of 23 end of sowing shaft setting is belt pulley, that is to say, that as long as can pass through
Drive mechanism imparts power to sowing shaft 23.
Preferred embodiment is that more discharging tubes 25 are connected on Seeding box;The other end of every discharging tube 25
It is all connected with and is provided with a sowing pipe.
In the present embodiment, Seeding box is an entirety, is provided with multiple is connected to the kind slot 22 of sowing shaft 23 below
Aperture, a corresponding seeding chamber 24 below each aperture, a connection piece discharging tube 25 of setting on each seeding chamber 24, and each
The lower end of root discharging tube 25 is connected to a sowing pipe again, and then is realized and placed seed in a Seeding box, and can be carried out
The function of multi-row seeding.
Preferred embodiment is that sowing pipe includes tube body and plough;The lower end of tube body, Neng Gou is arranged in plough
Trench digging is in soil in order to be sowed.
It by the setting of plough, can ditch in the soil, in order to which seed is seeded into ditch, also facilitate earthing
Mechanism covers seed with soil.
In the present embodiment, the front of bottom of the pipe is arranged in plough.
Preferred embodiment is that suppression mechanism 3 includes suppression driving gear, suppression axis and press wheel;Suppress sliding tooth
The end of suppression axis is arranged in wheel, can connect with driving device, the power of driving device is passed to suppression axis;Press wheel is same
Axis is fixed on suppression axis, and press wheel is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with sowing pipe.
In the present embodiment, suppression mechanism 3 is connect by suppression driving gear with driving mechanism, receives the dynamic of driving mechanism
Power.
In the present embodiment, suppression mechanism 3 further includes that press wheel, suppression axis and suppression skeleton, press wheel are fixed at
It suppresses on axis, suppression axis is rotatably arranged on suppression skeleton, and suppresses the end that driving gear is coaxially fixed at suppression axis,
Suppression axis rotation can be driven, press wheel rotation is further driven to when suppressing the rotation of sliding tooth wheel.
In the present embodiment, the height of press wheel is adjustable, i.e. suppression skeleton is rotatablely connected with body frame 4, passes through suppression
The rotation of skeleton and body frame 4 can change the height of press wheel, and then realize the adjusting to suppression intensity.
In the present embodiment, the corresponding sowing pipe of a press wheel can sow every in the seed being discharged in pipe all
It is suppressed.
Preferred embodiment is that casing mechanism includes earthing break bar 5, earthing axis and earthing driving gear;Earthing driving
Gear is fixed at the end of earthing axis, can connect with driving device, provides power to the rotation of earthing axis;Earthing break bar
5 are fixed on earthing axis;At least three earthing blades 51 are provided on earthing break bar 5, and each earthing blade 51 is arranged
The oriented curved bending part 53 in sowing pipe direction is covered on kind so as to rout up and dish out the soil for sowing the seed two sides that pipe broadcasts
On son.
In an optional embodiment of the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the bending part 53 of the earthing blade 51 with
Angular range between ground 6 is 0 ° to 60 °.
In this embodiment, the range setting of the angle between bending part 53 and ground 6, can be according to different terrain soil
Earth, the bending angle of selection adjustment bending part 53, the amount for making it dig is different, and then keeps it different to the thickness of earth covering of seed,
Improve the comfort of product.
In another optional embodiment of the present embodiment, the earthing blade 51 includes interconnecting piece 52 and bending part
53, the interconnecting piece 52 is connected with the shaft, and the bending part 53 is connected with the interconnecting piece 52, and the bending part
53 with the angled setting of the interconnecting piece 52.
In this embodiment, the setting of interconnecting piece 52 and bending part 53 increases the structural strength of earthing blade 51, together
When, the entire length of earthing blade 51 can be adjusted, its adjustable depth for entering soil.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the width of the interconnecting piece 52 is the 1.4-2 of the width of the bending part 53
Times.
In this embodiment, the width of interconnecting piece 52 is greater than the width of bending part 53, on the one hand, makes interconnecting piece 52 and turns
The bonding strength of axis and bending part 53 is more preferable, reduces the probability being broken between three, improves bonding strength, another party
Face, bending part 53 are easy to go deep into soil to dig.
Preferred embodiment is that bending part 53 includes mainboard 531, first side 532, second side 533 and sharp edge
534;Mainboard 531 is connected with interconnecting piece 52;The one of first side 532 and mainboard 531 is laterally attached;Second side 533 and master
The other side of plate 531 is connected;Sharp edge 534 is arranged between first side 532 and second side 533, and first side
532, edge is respectively arranged in second side 533 and sharp edge 534.
In this embodiment, mainboard 531 is connected with interconnecting piece 52, and a side of first side 532 and mainboard 531 is to even
It connects, second side 533 is connected with the other side of mainboard 531, and sharp edge 534 is arranged in first side 532 and second side 533
Between, and edge is respectively arranged in first side 532, second side 533 and sharp edge 534, first side 532 and sharp
534 opposed second sides 533 of side are introduced into soil, and then the rotation of soil second side 533, which is routed up to throw on seed, is covered.
In an optional embodiment of the present embodiment, the edge in the sharp edge 534 is respectively smaller than described
The thickness of first side 532 and the edge on second side 533.
In this embodiment, the edge in sharp edge 534 is respectively smaller than on first side 532 and second side 533
Edge thickness, keep the edge of sharp portion sharper, it is easier to enter soil in.
In an optional embodiment of the present embodiment, the length of the second side 533 and the first side
The ratio range of 532 length is 1.2-1.6.
In this embodiment, the length of second side 533 is greater than the length of first side 532, it is made to dig
The range for throwing soil is bigger, it is easier to cover seed.
Preferred embodiment is that rotary tillage, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine further include baffle 54;54, baffle
In the end in earthing axis, so that earthing break bar 5 is located between baffle 54 and sowing pipe, the soil for turning over earthing break bar 5 is anti-
It folds on the seed that sowing pipe spues.
In this embodiment, the setting of baffle 54 has further thrown to seed direction to the soil routed up.
Rotary tillage, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine provided by the utility model, by the way that kind is arranged in sowing shaft 23
Slot 22, and the seed that will go into kind of slot 22 using kind of slot 22 is brought into seeding chamber 24 from kinds of bank deposits chamber 21, and passes through discharging tube
25 enter the function of sowing and sowed in pipe, and then realize precision drilling;By the setting of casing mechanism, can will sow
The soil for the seed two sides that pipe broadcasts is routed up and is dished out and is covered on seed, later again by suppression mechanism 3 to the soil on seed into
Row suppression, and then realize the effect of the moisture-keeping, fertilizer-keeping of seed;Traditional planting patterns granule density of crop is big, field thinning
Heavy workload passes through sowing mechanism provided by the utility model, it may not be necessary to which thinning can reduce the investment of labour.
Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System;Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of
Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new
The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.
In addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that although some embodiments in this include institute in other embodiments
Including certain features rather than other feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiment means to be in the utility model
Within the scope of and form different embodiments.For example, embodiment claimed is appointed in claims above
Meaning one of can in any combination mode come using.The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to deepen to this
The understanding of the general background technology of utility model, and be not construed as recognizing or implying in any form that information composition has been
The prior art known in those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rotary tillage, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that including driving mechanism, body frame, rotary cultivator
Structure, fertilizing mechanism, sowing mechanism and suppression mechanism;
The rotary tillage mechanism, the fertilizing mechanism, the sowing mechanism and the suppression mechanism are successively fixed at the master
On frame;
The driving mechanism connects with the rotary tillage mechanism, the fertilizing mechanism, the sowing mechanism and the suppression mechanism respectively
It connects, power can be provided to the rotary tillage mechanism, the fertilizing mechanism, the sowing mechanism and the suppression mechanism;
The sowing mechanism includes Seeding box, discharging tube, sowing shaft and sowing pipe;
The Seeding box is fixed on the body frame;
The Seeding box includes kinds of bank deposits chamber and seeding chamber;
The sowing shaft is rotatably arranged on the body frame, and is arranged between the kinds of bank deposits chamber and the seeding chamber;
It is provided with kind of a slot in the sowing shaft, the intracavitary seed of the kinds of bank deposits can be brought into the seeding by described kind of slot
It is intracavitary;
One end of the discharging tube is connected to the seeding chamber, and the other end is connected to the sowing pipe;
The sowing pipe is fixed on the body frame;
The side of the sowing pipe is provided with casing mechanism, can the soil for the seed two sides that the sowing pipe broadcasts be routed up and be thrown
It is covered on seed out.
2. rotary tillage according to claim 1, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the kinds of bank deposits chamber
Block brush is provided between the sowing shaft;
The block brush is fixed on the kinds of bank deposits chamber, and is offseted with the sowing shaft, can stop not entering into described
Seed in kind slot enters seeding chamber.
3. rotary tillage according to claim 1, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that further include water spray
Device;
The water injector includes water tank and sparge pipe;
The water tank is fixed on the body frame;
One end of the sparge pipe is connected to the water tank, and after the other end is fixed by body frame, it is remote to stretch to the sowing mechanism
Side from the fertilizing mechanism.
4. rotary tillage according to claim 1, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the sowing shaft
End be provided with sowing driving gear, rotated for connect the driving sowing shaft with driving mechanism.
5. rotary tillage according to claim 1, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the Seeding box
On be connected with more discharging tubes;
The other end of the every discharging tube, which is all connected with, is provided with the sowing pipe.
6. rotary tillage according to claim 1, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the sowing pipe
Including tube body and plough;
The lower end of the tube body is arranged in the plough, can ditch in the soil in order to be sowed.
7. rotary tillage according to claim 1, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the pressing machine
Structure includes suppression driving gear, suppression axis and press wheel;
The end of the suppression axis is arranged in the suppression driving gear, can connect with the driving mechanism, by the driving
The power of mechanism passes to the suppression axis;
The press wheel is coaxially fixed on the suppression axis, and the press wheel is set with sowing pipe one-to-one correspondence
It sets.
8. rotary tillage according to claim 1, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the drag links
Structure includes earthing break bar, earthing axis and earthing driving gear;
The earthing driving gear is fixed at the end of the earthing axis, can connect with the driving mechanism, to described
The rotation of earthing axis provides power;
The earthing break bar is fixed on the earthing axis;
At least three earthing blades are provided on the earthing break bar, and each earthing blade is provided with to the sowing and manages
The curved bending part in direction is covered on seed so as to rout up and dish out the soil for the seed two sides that the sowing pipe broadcasts.
9. rotary tillage according to claim 8, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the earthing knife
Piece includes bending part and interconnecting piece;
The bending part includes mainboard, first side, second side and sharp edge;
The mainboard is connected with the interconnecting piece;
The one of the first side and the mainboard is laterally attached;
The second side is connected with the other side of the mainboard;
The sharp edge is arranged between the first side and the second side, and the first side, second side and
Edge is respectively arranged in sharp edge.
10. rotary tillage according to claim 8, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that further include gear
Plate;
The baffle is located in the end of the earthing axis, so that the earthing break bar is located between the baffle and sowing pipe,
The seed that native reflexed for turning over the earthing break bar spues to sowing pipe.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810317148 | 2018-04-10 | ||
CN2018103171486 | 2018-04-10 |
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CN108668539A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-10-19 | 西藏农牧学院 | Rotary tillage, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine |
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CN201403290Y (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-02-17 | 常用旺 | Machine integrating ditching, fertilizing, rotary tillage and sowing |
CN102687611A (en) * | 2012-06-16 | 2012-09-26 | 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所 | Wheat rotary tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill |
JP6288989B2 (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2018-03-07 | 松山株式会社 | Agricultural machine |
CN204069689U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-07 | 梁佳 | Covering device on a kind of transplanter film |
CN105612842B (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2017-08-29 | 六安荣耀创新智能科技有限公司 | A kind of controllable wheat seeder of seeding |
CN108668539A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-10-19 | 西藏农牧学院 | Rotary tillage, fertilising, precision drilling and suppression all-in-one machine |
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