CN206380265U - The wide seedling band wheat seeder of one kind layering Tree Precise Fertilization - Google Patents
The wide seedling band wheat seeder of one kind layering Tree Precise Fertilization Download PDFInfo
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- CN206380265U CN206380265U CN201621400287.8U CN201621400287U CN206380265U CN 206380265 U CN206380265 U CN 206380265U CN 201621400287 U CN201621400287 U CN 201621400287U CN 206380265 U CN206380265 U CN 206380265U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of wide seedling band wheat seeder of layering Tree Precise Fertilization, including frame, hitch, power transmission, rotary cultivator attachment, subsoiling fertilizer apparatus and seeding apparatus.Fertilizer box and kind case are arranged on the top of frame, plant case and are connected to seeded dispersion device by discharging tube, the bottom plate of seeded dispersion device is arcuate structure, after planting forms seedling band of the width for 8~10cm.Rotary blade, deep soil loosing shovel, layer by layer manuring pipe, furrower disc, seeded dispersion device and press wheel are arranged on the bottom of frame.Rotary blade is " 7 " font rotary blade, and layer by layer manuring pipe includes bottom pipe and upper strata is managed, and the outlet of upper strata pipe is away from 9 cm of ground surface~10cm.The rotary tillage of the utility model collection, subsoiling, layer by layer manuring and it is seeded in one, rotary tillage soil-working, subsoiling, layering Tree Precise Fertilization and wide seedling band are completed simultaneously sows four operations, effectively reduce equipment and enter ground number of times, improve fertilising efficiency, be conducive to increasing wheat Nutrient area per plant, realize wheat cost-saving synergistic, increasing both production and income.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, is related to a kind of subsoiling combined seed and fertilizer drill, and in particular to one
Plant the wide seedling band wheat seeder of layering Tree Precise Fertilization.
Background technology
In recent years, in order to effectively break arable land plough sole, improve soil texture, lifting farmland quality, realize that crops are steady
Production volume increase, country is wideling popularize agricultural machinery Subsoiler technology.But current subsoiling equipment is generally that single subsoiling or subsoiling are whole
Ground work tool, equipment function is few, operation form is relatively simple, and the function of deep soil loosing shovel is not not fully exerted.With agricultural
The development of production technology and the reinforcement of people's environmental protection consciousness, to improve utilization rate of fertilizer, it is deep that chemical fertilizer is being carried out by the Ministry of Agriculture
Apply technology, it is possible to use deep soil loosing shovel carries out deep fertilizer spraying.On the other hand, wheat cultivation side is changed to improve wheat yield various regions and exploring
Formula, beneficial to wheat, seedlings are uniform and strong, realize increasing both production and income, it is necessary to develop a kind of disposable operation can and meanwhile complete rotary tillage soil-working,
Subsoiling, layering Tree Precise Fertilization and wide cut sow the agricultural tool of four operations.
Authorization Notice No. discloses a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine for CN100566544C Chinese utility model patent,
" including frame, rack-mounted seed-box, fertilizer box, hitch frame, the speed change that can be connected with the power output shaft of tractor
Case, two installed in bottom of the frame are driven enough devices and underlying land presser, and land presser is in the cylinder that two is thick, centre is thin
Shape, by two end faces and be fixed on bending grizzly bar between two end faces and constitute ".The patent can not solve above-mentioned subsoiling, rotary tillage, divide
The problem of layer Tree Precise Fertilization and wide seedling band are sowed.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wide seedling band wheat seeder of layering Tree Precise Fertilization, collects rotary tillage, subsoiling, divides
Layer Tree Precise Fertilization and wide seedling band are seeded in one, improve the performance of wheat seeder, realize Wheat Production cost-saving synergistic.
The technical solution of the utility model is:It is layered the wide seedling band wheat seeder of Tree Precise Fertilization, including frame, suspension machine
Structure, power transmission, rotary cultivator attachment, subsoiling fertilizer apparatus and seeding apparatus.Subsoiling fertilizer apparatus include deep soil loosing shovel, fertilizer box and
Layer by layer manuring pipe, seeding apparatus includes kind of a case, discharging tube, seeded dispersion device, furrower disc and press wheel.Rotary cultivator attachment is by rotary blade
With rotary tillage shaft composition, rotary blade is arranged on rotary tillage shaft, and rotary tillage shaft is arranged on the bottom of frame.Fertilizer box and kind case are arranged on frame
Top, fertilizer box be connected to fertilising pipe, plant case seeded dispersion device is connected to by discharging tube.Deep soil loosing shovel, furrower disc, seeded dispersion
Device and press wheel are arranged on the bottom of frame.Deep soil loosing shovel is located at after rotary tillage shaft, is laterally positioned in the centre position of two furrower discs.Point
Layer fertilising pipe includes bottom pipe and upper strata pipe, and bottom pipe is located at the rear portion that subsoiling layer by layer manuring is shoveled, and upper strata pipe is positioned at bottom pipe
Rear portion, outlet of the outlet higher than bottom pipe of upper strata pipe.
Rotary blade is " 7 " font rotary blade.Fertilizer box is provided with forward and backward two rows fertilizer outlet, and preceding fertilizer outlet is connected to bottom pipe, after
Fertilizer outlet is connected to upper strata pipe.The centre of fertilizer box is provided with septalium, for inserting dividing plate, separates forward and backward fertilizer box using different
Fertilizer.Fertilizer outlet is provided with opening mechanism, and fertilizer box adjusts knob provided with fertilizer amount, and fertilizer amount adjustment knob is connected with opening mechanism, passed through
Fertilizer amount adjustment knob adjusts the aperture of fertilizer outlet.Seeded dispersion device is up-narrow and down-wide trapezium structure, the bottom plate of seeded dispersion device
For arc, be conducive to opening seeded dispersion, form wide seedling band of the width for the cm of 8cm~10.
The wide seedling band wheat seeder collection rotary tillage of the utility model layering Tree Precise Fertilization, stubble-cleaning, subsoiling, layer by layer manuring and sowing
In one, one-stop operation completes rotary tillage stubble-cleaning site preparation, subsoiling, layering Tree Precise Fertilization and wide cut and sows four operations simultaneously, effectively
Reduce equipment and enter ground number of times, improve fertilizer utilization efficiency, increase wheat Nutrient area per plant, realize wheat operation cost-saving synergistic,
Increasing both production and income.The utility model directly can carry out stubble-cleaning and rotary tillage process using " 7 " font rotary blade to non-rotary tillage, use
Layer by layer manuring mechanism realizes layering Tree Precise Fertilization(Position, quantify, determine fertilizer type), up-narrow and down-wide arcuate structure seeded dispersion
The wide seedling band that device formation width is 8~10cm, realizes that wide cut is even and broadcasts, with good economical, social and ecological benefits.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model is layered structural representation of the wide seedling of Tree Precise Fertilization with wheat seeder;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of deep soil loosing shovel and layer by layer manuring pipe;
Fig. 3 is rotary blade schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is fertilizer box internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of seeded dispersion device;
Wherein:1-fertilizer box, 2-fertilizer amount adjustment knob, 3-kind of case, 4-frame, 5-rotary blade, 6-deep soil loosing shovel, 7-
Layer by layer manuring pipe, 8-upper strata pipe, 9-hitch, 10-furrower disc, the 11-amount of broadcasting adjustment knob, 12-rotary tillage shaft, 13-
Press wheel, 14-fertilizer outlet, 15-septalium, 16-discharging tube, 17-seeded dispersion device, 18-bottom pipe.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing.The utility model protection domain is not limited to
Embodiment, those skilled in the art make any change in the range of claim restriction and fall within the utility model protection
Scope.
The wide seedling band wheat seeder of present invention layering Tree Precise Fertilization is as shown in figure 1, including frame 4, hitch 9, power
Transmitting device, rotary cultivator attachment, subsoiling fertilizer apparatus and seeding apparatus.Subsoiling fertilizer apparatus includes deep soil loosing shovel 6, fertilizer box 1 and layering
Apply fertilizer pipe 7.Deep soil loosing shovel is laterally positioned in the centre position of two furrower discs at the rear portion of rotary tillage shaft.As shown in Fig. 2 layer by layer manuring
Pipe includes bottom pipe 18 and upper strata pipe 8, and bottom pipe 18 is located at the rear portion of deep soil loosing shovel, and upper strata pipe 8 is located at the rear portion of bottom pipe.Upper strata
Outlet of the outlet higher than bottom pipe of pipe, the outlet of upper strata pipe away from 9~10cm of ground surface, the outlet of bottom pipe away from ground surface 25~
30cm.As shown in figure 4, fertilizer box is provided with forward and backward two rows fertilizer outlet 14, centre is provided with septalium 15.Preceding fertilizer outlet is connected to bottom
Pipe, rear fertilizer outlet is connected to upper strata pipe.The seeding apparatus of fertilizer box includes kind of a case 3, discharging tube 16, furrower disc 10, seeded dispersion device
17 and press wheel 13, seed-box is connected to seeded dispersion device by discharging tube.Seed-box passes through sowing provided with sowing knob 11
Knob adjusts the operation amount of broadcasting.Rotary cultivator attachment is made up of rotary blade 5 and rotary tillage shaft 12, as shown in figure 3, rotary blade revolves for " 7 " font
Knife is ploughed, rotary blade is arranged on rotary tillage shaft, and rotary tillage shaft is arranged on the bottom of frame.Fertilizer box and kind case are arranged on the top of frame,
Deep soil loosing shovel, furrower disc, seeded dispersion device and press wheel are arranged on the bottom of frame.Fertilizer outlet 14 is provided with opening mechanism, and fertilizer box is set
There is fertilizer amount to adjust knob, fertilizer amount adjustment knob is connected with opening mechanism, and the aperture that knob adjusts fertilizer outlet is adjusted by fertilizer amount.Such as
Shown in Fig. 5, seeded dispersion device 17 is up-narrow and down-wide trapezium structure, and the bottom plate of seeded dispersion device is arc.It is layered Tree Precise Fertilization
Wide seedling band wheat seeder is with more than 110 horsepowers tractor-drawns.
The wide seedling of Tree Precise Fertilization is layered with connection of the wheat seeder by hitch 9 and tractor, tractor-drawn is broadcast
The walking of the machine of kind, carries out rotary tillage, subsoiling, fertilising and seeding operation.Power transmission is main by Cardan shaft and gear-box
Constitute, when seeder works, tractor drives Cardan shaft rotation, and power is sent into gear-box, and gear-box completes dynamic
The transmission of power, driving rotary tillage shaft is rotated, and " 7 " font rotary blade directly can carry out rotary tillage soil-working to uncultivated land.Deep soil loosing shovel is located at
After rotary blade, the bottom pipe 18 of layer by layer manuring pipe 7 and the height of upper strata pipe 8 after subsoiling, deep soil loosing shovel are carried out to the soil after rotary tillage
Difference, point upper strata and bottom apply fertilizer for two layers.Upper strata fertilizer is applied at 4~6cm of seed side-lower, for providing battalion for Wheat Seedling
Support, bottom fertilizer is applied at 20~22cm of seed side-lower(It is more than 25cm away from uncultivated land face), for for wheat late growth stage root
Fertility is provided.Upper strata fertilizer and bottom fertilizer can be with identical, can also be different, when upper strata fertilizer and fertile different bottom, septalium 15
Dividing plate is inserted, the forward and backward part of fertilizer box adds different fertilizer, knob 2, two layers of fertilizer fertilising are adjusted by the fertilizer amount in fertilizer box
Amount can individually be controlled, adjusted, and be realized accurate(Position, quantify, determine fertilizer type)Fertilising.Furrower disc 10 outputs seed furrow, plants
Son enters seed furrow by seed-box through discharging tube 16 and seeded dispersion device 17, and the seeded dispersion device of arcuate structure is by seeded dispersion
Open.8~10cm is expanded to by 3 original~4cm using tree seedling band after seeded dispersion device, wide seedling band is formed, is effectively increased small
Wheat Nutrient area per plant and growing space, are conducive to seedling stage daylighting, the individual growth development such as ventilative.
Claims (5)
1. the wide seedling band wheat seeder of one kind layering Tree Precise Fertilization, including frame(4), hitch(9), power transmission,
Rotary cultivator attachment, subsoiling fertilizer apparatus and seeding apparatus, the subsoiling fertilizer apparatus include deep soil loosing shovel(6), fertilizer box(1)Applied with layering
Fertilizer pipe(7), the seeding apparatus is including planting a case(3), discharging tube(16), seeded dispersion device(17), furrower disc(10)And press wheel
(13);The rotary cultivator attachment is by rotary blade(5)And rotary tillage shaft(12)Composition, rotary blade is arranged on rotary tillage shaft, and rotary tillage shaft is installed
In the bottom of frame;The fertilizer box and kind case are arranged on the top of frame, and fertilizer box is connected to fertilising pipe, plants case and is connected by discharging tube
It is connected to seeded dispersion device(17);The deep soil loosing shovel, layer by layer manuring pipe, furrower disc, seeded dispersion device and press wheel are arranged on frame
Bottom;It is characterized in that:The deep soil loosing shovel is laterally positioned in the centre position of two furrower discs at the rear portion of rotary tillage shaft;Described point
Layer fertilising pipe includes bottom pipe(18)With upper strata pipe(8), the bottom pipe is positioned at the rear portion of deep soil loosing shovel, and upper strata pipe is positioned at bottom pipe
Rear portion, the upper strata pipe outlet higher than bottom pipe outlet.
2. the wide seedling band wheat seeder of layering Tree Precise Fertilization according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The rotary blade(5)
For " 7 " font rotary blade.
3. the wide seedling band wheat seeder of layering Tree Precise Fertilization according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The fertilizer box(1)If
There is forward and backward two rows fertilizer outlet(14), preceding fertilizer outlet is connected to bottom pipe(18), rear fertilizer outlet be connected to upper strata pipe(8), fertilizer box
Centre is provided with septalium(15).
4. the wide seedling band wheat seeder of layering Tree Precise Fertilization according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The fertilizer outlet(14)
Provided with opening mechanism, the fertilizer box adjusts knob provided with fertilizer amount(2), fertilizer amount adjustment knob be connected with opening mechanism.
5. the wide seedling band wheat seeder of layering Tree Precise Fertilization according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The seeded dispersion device
(17)For up-narrow and down-wide trapezium structure, the bottom plate of seeded dispersion device is arc.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621400287.8U CN206380265U (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | The wide seedling band wheat seeder of one kind layering Tree Precise Fertilization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621400287.8U CN206380265U (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | The wide seedling band wheat seeder of one kind layering Tree Precise Fertilization |
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CN206380265U true CN206380265U (en) | 2017-08-08 |
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CN201621400287.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206380265U (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | The wide seedling band wheat seeder of one kind layering Tree Precise Fertilization |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108401620A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-17 | 连云港启扬自动化机械有限公司 | A kind of novel and multifunctional drill for sowing in lines |
CN112119688A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-25 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Layered accurate fertilizing and seeding machine and control method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-20 CN CN201621400287.8U patent/CN206380265U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108401620A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-17 | 连云港启扬自动化机械有限公司 | A kind of novel and multifunctional drill for sowing in lines |
CN112119688A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-25 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Layered accurate fertilizing and seeding machine and control method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170808 Termination date: 20171220 |