CN202310506U - Rotary-tillage suppressing film-mulching earthing hoe-sowing combination machine - Google Patents
Rotary-tillage suppressing film-mulching earthing hoe-sowing combination machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202310506U CN202310506U CN2011204765536U CN201120476553U CN202310506U CN 202310506 U CN202310506 U CN 202310506U CN 2011204765536 U CN2011204765536 U CN 2011204765536U CN 201120476553 U CN201120476553 U CN 201120476553U CN 202310506 U CN202310506 U CN 202310506U
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Abstract
A rotary-tillage suppressing film-mulching earthing hoe-sowing combination machine comprises a machine frame, a rotary tillage machine installed below the machine, a shaping suppressing roller arranged behind the rotary tillage machine, a film hanging frame positioned between the shaping suppressing roller and a film pressing roller and dibber installed at the rear end of the machine frame. A belt soil delivery mechanism is arranged behind the rotary tillage machine, the belt soil delivery machine is positioned above the shaping suppressing roller, a distribution plate is arranged on the machine frame behind the shaping suppressing roller, and a soil cleaning mechanism is positioned on the dibber. The washboard type belt soil delivery mechanism is obliquely arranged behind the rotary tillage machine and is driven by a gear box, a power output shaft and a chain transmission to rotate to drive soil delivery angle steel on a delivery belt to roll. Due to the fact that the soil taking amount of the soil delivery angle steel is fixed, soil of fixed amount can be continuously delivered to be spread on films. In addition, a set of duckbilled soil cleaning mechanism is added, and soil adhered to the inside and the outside of a duckbill can fall by hitting.
Description
Technical field
This practicality newly belongs to agricultural mechanical field, particularly a kind of rotary tillage suppression shop film earthing bunch planting combination machine.
Background technology
The at present domestic existing rotary tillage suppression shop film earthing bunch planting combine that uses with four-wheel tractor; Rotovator is smashed soil and is kicked up during this facility operation; Raising the soil that native plate kicks up rotovator through the rotation that is installed in the rotovator back upper place changes direction and crossed over the shaping pack roller; Fall above earth separation plate, being scattered to spread through bouncing of earth separation plate is sprinkled upon on the mulch film.This facility have following shortcoming: since the rotovator of facility with raise native plate and drive by the switching-over change gear box; And the rotating speed of switching-over change gear box is followed the variation of engine speed and is changed, and causes rotovator and raises also respective change of native plate rotating speed, occurs bigger soil block easily and is scattered in the mulch film surface and covers the surperficial soil thickness of film inhomogeneous; Do not meet agriculture requirement; Influence emergence rate, film earthing necessary artificial seedling setting in this shop has increased labour cost simultaneously.When soil moisture content was higher, the duckbilled of dibbler was prone to clay in addition, can cause the duckbilled closure not tight, thereby occur to leak kind of a phenomenon, can only be artificially to knock duckbilled in the wings the soil of adhesion is landed for addressing this is that.
The utility model content
The utility model technical problem to be solved provides a kind of rotary tillage suppression that can quantitatively on face earthing and automatic removing dibbler duckbilled, adhere to earth and spreads film earthing bunch planting combination machine.
For the technical problem that solves the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of rotary tillage suppression shop film earthing bunch planting combination machine; Comprise frame, be installed in the frame front lower place rotovator, be installed in the rotovator rear the shaping pack roller, be installed in the rotovator rear the shaping pack roller, be installed in extension film frame between shaping pack roller and the pressing film roller, be installed in the dibbler of frame rear end; A belt Soil shifting machine structure is established at said rotovator rear; Said belt Soil shifting machine structure is positioned at shaping pack roller top, on the methods, rack flow distribution plate is being set behind the said shaping pack roller; One clear native mechanism is set on the said dibbler.
Described belt Soil shifting machine structure is by sending native angle steel, drive sprocket, driving shaft, driven shaft, driven sprocket and conveyer belt to form, and said driving shaft is installed in the frame top through bearing block, and drive sprocket is housed on the driving shaft, and driving shaft one end connects the drive sprocket I; Said driven shaft is fixedly mounted on the frame below through bearing block, and driven sprocket is installed on the driven shaft, and driven sprocket is connected through chain with drive sprocket; Be set with conveyer belt on said driving shaft and the driven shaft, said conveyor belt surface is provided with and send native angle steel.
Said flow distribution plate is positioned at hangs film frame top, the back end in contact of the front end of said flow distribution plate and belt Soil shifting machine structure, and the rear end of said flow distribution plate contacts with pressing film roller.
Said clear native mechanism is made up of rectangle rack and roller, and said rectangle rack one end breaks off, and open end is located on the dibbler pressing plate, and the other end is fixed on the frame, each suit one described roller of the two ends of said open end.
Protect the soil cover in the outer setting one of said belt Soil shifting machine structure.
The described rotary tillage suppression of the utility model shop film earthing bunch planting combination machine; A washboard-type belt Soil shifting machine structure is installed in hypsokinesis on rotovator; The facility of this structure rotate through the power input sprocket and the driving shaft of power through gear-box, power take-off and chain drive driving belt Soil shifting machine structure; Thereby the native angle steel that send that drives on the belt Soil shifting machine structure conveyer belt rolls; Because it is certain sending the amount of fetching earth of native angle steel, be sprinkled upon on the face so can constantly transport quantitative soil shop, can regulate the size of soil conveying capacity simultaneously through the inclination angle of regulating belt Soil shifting machine structure.Increased by a cover duckbilled clear native mechanism in addition, when dibbler rolled, pressing plate arrived the dibbler top, and exerting pressure downwards in roller two inclined-planes along about the pressing plate in the left and right sides, makes the spring compression open duckbilled.When roller broke away from pressing plate, pressing plate was under the spring force effect, and returning quickly, duckbilled are closed to produce and knocked, and the inside and outside earth that adheres to of duckbilled is come off.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the belt Soil shifting machine structure structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the clear native mechanism structure sketch map of the utility model;
Among the figure: the native angle steel 17-drive sprocket 18-driving shaft 19-driven shaft 20-driven sprocket 21-conveyer belt 22-rectangle rack 23-roller 24-pressing plate of 1-rotary cultivator, 2-frame 3-left power output shaft 4-chain transmission I 5-shaping pack roller 6-extension film frame 7-dibbler 8-clear native mechanism 9-belt Soil shifting machine structure 10-protect soil cover, 11-commutation change gear box 12-right power output shaft 13-chain transmission II 14-flow distribution plate 15-pressing film roller 16-send.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done further detailed explanation:
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4; A kind of rotary tillage suppression shop film earthing bunch planting combination machine, mainly by rotovator 1, frame 2, shaping pack roller 5, hang film frame 6, dibbler 7, clear native mechanism 8, belt Soil shifting machine structure 9, protect soil cover 10, flow distribution plate 14 and pressing film roller 15 and transmission mechanism is formed.Hang film frame 6 and be installed between shaping pack roller 5 and the pressing film roller 15, dibbler 7 is installed in the rear end of frame 2.Rotovator 1 is installed in the front lower place of frame 2; A fixing belt Soil shifting machine structure 9 on rotovator 1 back methods, rack 2; Belt Soil shifting machine structure 9 is positioned at shaping pack roller 5 tops at the rear that is installed in rotovator 1; Become 45 degree oblique angles with ground, the big I of soil conveying capacity realizes through the inclination angle of regulating belt Soil shifting machine structure 9.In order to prevent that the regolith from spilling, the outer setting one of belt Soil shifting machine structure 9 is protected soil cover 10.Belt Soil shifting machine structure 9 is by sending native angle steel 16, drive sprocket 17, driving shaft 18, driven shaft 19, driven sprocket 20 and conveyer belt 21 to form.Driving shaft 18 is installed in frame 2 tops through bearing block, and an end of driving shaft 18 is connected with drive sprocket I 4, and drive sprocket 17 is installed on the driving shaft 18.Driven shaft 19 is fixedly mounted on frame 2 belows through bearing block, and driven sprocket 20 is installed on the driven shaft 19, connects through chain between driven sprocket 20 and the drive sprocket 17.Suit conveyer belt 21 on driving shaft 18 and the driven shaft 19.Send native angle steel 16 by passing being bolted on conveyer belt 21 surfaces of conveyer belt 21.On the methods, racks 2 of shaping pack roller 5 back, a flow distribution plate 14 is being set, flow distribution plate 14 is positioned at hangs film frame 6 tops, the back end in contact of the front end of flow distribution plate 14 and belt Soil shifting machine structure 9 wherein, and the rear end of flow distribution plate 14 contacts with pressing film roller 15.One clear native mechanism 8 is set on dibbler 7, and clear native mechanism 8 is made up of with roller 23 rectangle rack 22 that round steel is bent into, and rectangle rack 22 1 ends break off, and open end is placed on the pressing plate 24 on the dibbler 7, and the other end is fixed on the frame 2.Roller 23 of fixing by split pin of each suit of the two ends of rectangle rack 22 open ends.
During work; Facility advance with tractor; Power inputs to left power take-off 3 and right power take-off 12 respectively after switching-over change gear box 11 slows down; Right power take-off 12 drives rotovator 1 through chain drive II 13 and has revolved soil, thereby left power take-off 3 drives whole belt Soil shifting machine structure 9 motions through the driving shaft 18 that drive sprocket I 4 drives belt Soil shifting machine structure 9, and belt Soil shifting machine structure 9 is rearward carried the soil that the place ahead rotovator 1 has revolved through sending native angle steel 16; Unnecessary soil and bigger soil block can be slipped to the face of land downwards automatically, fetch earth thereby reach quantitatively.Protect the soil that soil cover 10 protection belt Soil shifting machine structures 9 transport and do not drop down onto other places, the soil that 5 pairs of rotovators 1 of shaping pack roller revolved is suppressed and is played certain limit and acts on deeply, and the mulch film of hanging on the film frame 6 constantly is layered on the face of land.The soil that is scattered through the shunting of flow distribution plate 14 by the soil that send native angle steel 16 to carry covers to face, and pressing film roller 15 plays the suppression effect from the face pressure roller.Dibbler 7 is constantly planted operation in ground surface.
The fixed position on frame of the driven shaft 19 through regulating belt Soil shifting machine 9; Can regulate the hypsokinesis angle of belt Soil shifting machine structure 9; Thereby can regulate the size of soil-conveying amout; Also just can guarantee the thickness of face earthing, meet agriculture requirement, avoid of the influence of tractor output speed thickness of earth covering.
In the bigger arable land of soil moisture content during operation; Adhere to earth on the duckbilled of dibbler 7 easily, when dibbler 7 rolled, pressing plate 24 arrived dibbler 7 tops; The roller 23 of clear native mechanism 8 is exerted pressure downwards along pressing plate about 24 two inclined-planes, makes the spring compression open duckbilled.When roller 23 broke away from pressing plate 24, pressing plate 24 was under the spring force effect, and returning quickly, duckbilled are closed to produce and knocked, and the inside and outside earth that adheres to of duckbilled is come off, and had avoided sub-kind to be sprinkling upon the mulch film surface and kind of a phenomenon occurred leaking.
Claims (5)
1. film earthing bunch planting combination machine is spread in a rotary tillage suppression; Comprise frame, be installed in the frame front lower place rotovator, be installed in the rotovator rear the shaping pack roller, be installed in extension film frame between shaping pack roller and the pressing film roller, be installed in the dibbler of frame rear end; It is characterized in that: a belt Soil shifting machine structure (9) is established at said rotovator (1) rear; Said belt Soil shifting machine structure (9) is positioned at shaping pack roller (5) top, on said shaping pack roller (5) back methods, rack (2), a flow distribution plate (14) is set; One clear native mechanism (8) is set on the said dibbler (7).
2. a kind of rotary tillage suppression shop film earthing bunch planting combination machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described belt Soil shifting machine structure (9) is by sending native angle steel (16), drive sprocket (17), driving shaft (18), driven shaft (19), driven sprocket (20) and conveyer belt (21) to form; Said driving shaft (18) is installed in frame (2) top through bearing block; Drive sprocket (17) is housed on the driving shaft (18), and driving shaft (18) one ends connect drive sprocket I (4); Said driven shaft (19) is fixedly mounted on frame (2) below through bearing block, and driven sprocket (20) is installed on the driven shaft (19), and driven sprocket (20) is connected through chain with drive sprocket (17); Be set with conveyer belt (21) on said driving shaft (18) and the driven shaft (19), said conveyer belt (21) surface is provided with send native angle steel (16).
3. a kind of rotary tillage suppression shop film earthing bunch planting combination machine according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: said flow distribution plate (14) is positioned at hangs film frame (6) top; The back end in contact of the front end of said flow distribution plate (14) and belt Soil shifting machine structure (9), the rear end of said flow distribution plate (14) contacts with pressing film roller (15).
4. a kind of rotary tillage suppression shop film earthing bunch planting combination machine according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: said clear native mechanism (8) is made up of rectangle rack (22) and roller (23); Said rectangle rack (22) one ends break off; Open end is located on the dibbler pressing plate (24), and the other end is fixed on the frame (2), each suit one described roller (23) of the two ends of said open end.
5. a kind of rotary tillage suppression shop film earthing bunch planting combination machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: protect soil cover (10) in the outer setting one of said belt Soil shifting machine structure (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204765536U CN202310506U (en) | 2011-11-25 | 2011-11-25 | Rotary-tillage suppressing film-mulching earthing hoe-sowing combination machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204765536U CN202310506U (en) | 2011-11-25 | 2011-11-25 | Rotary-tillage suppressing film-mulching earthing hoe-sowing combination machine |
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| CN202310506U true CN202310506U (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011204765536U Expired - Lifetime CN202310506U (en) | 2011-11-25 | 2011-11-25 | Rotary-tillage suppressing film-mulching earthing hoe-sowing combination machine |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102771212A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2012-11-14 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary tillage type corn stubble picker |
| CN102918947A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-02-13 | 酒泉市铸陇机械制造有限责任公司 | Non-tillage fertilizing, film spreading, bunch planting and earthing combined machine |
| CN103004299A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-04-03 | 常熟市柯思达冷轧带钢有限公司 | Ridging device for planting strawberries |
| CN103190218A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-07-10 | 艾孜提艾力·麦麦提 | Joint operation machine for rotary tillage, film mulching and seeding |
| CN103444289A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-18 | 谢海波 | Rotary-tillage film-mulching and sowing all-in-one machine |
| CN103891461A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-07-02 | 樊青山 | Chiseling and shoveling type excavating machine of deep-rooted medicinal materials |
| CN104186048A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2014-12-10 | 王双海 | Multifunctional wheel type hill seeder |
| CN105165154A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-23 | 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 | Full-film soil splitting precise hill-drop planter capable of rotary cultivating and fertilizing |
| CN112840780A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-05-28 | 甘肃农业大学 | Precision hill planter for covering soil-pressing film with whole flax film |
-
2011
- 2011-11-25 CN CN2011204765536U patent/CN202310506U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102771212A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2012-11-14 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary tillage type corn stubble picker |
| CN102771212B (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2016-01-27 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | Rotary tillage type corn stubble picker |
| CN102918947A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-02-13 | 酒泉市铸陇机械制造有限责任公司 | Non-tillage fertilizing, film spreading, bunch planting and earthing combined machine |
| CN102918947B (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2015-12-09 | 酒泉市铸陇机械制造有限责任公司 | No-tillage type fertilizer film paving program request earthing combine |
| CN103004299B (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-12-03 | 常熟市筑紫机械有限公司 | Ridging device for planting strawberries |
| CN103004299A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-04-03 | 常熟市柯思达冷轧带钢有限公司 | Ridging device for planting strawberries |
| CN103190218A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-07-10 | 艾孜提艾力·麦麦提 | Joint operation machine for rotary tillage, film mulching and seeding |
| CN104186048A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2014-12-10 | 王双海 | Multifunctional wheel type hill seeder |
| CN103444289A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-18 | 谢海波 | Rotary-tillage film-mulching and sowing all-in-one machine |
| CN103444289B (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2016-03-23 | 谢海波 | Rotary tillage mulch sowing all-in-one |
| CN103891461A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-07-02 | 樊青山 | Chiseling and shoveling type excavating machine of deep-rooted medicinal materials |
| CN103891461B (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2016-08-31 | 樊青山 | A kind of chisel shovel deep root medicinal material excavator |
| CN105165154A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-23 | 定西市三牛农机制造有限公司 | Full-film soil splitting precise hill-drop planter capable of rotary cultivating and fertilizing |
| CN112840780A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-05-28 | 甘肃农业大学 | Precision hill planter for covering soil-pressing film with whole flax film |
| CN112840780B (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2024-05-28 | 甘肃农业大学 | Precise hill planter for covering soil pressing film with whole flax film |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120711 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |