CN201467669U - Potato ridging and film mulching seeder - Google Patents

Potato ridging and film mulching seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201467669U
CN201467669U CN2009201865906U CN200920186590U CN201467669U CN 201467669 U CN201467669 U CN 201467669U CN 2009201865906 U CN2009201865906 U CN 2009201865906U CN 200920186590 U CN200920186590 U CN 200920186590U CN 201467669 U CN201467669 U CN 201467669U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
shaft
seeder
rack
soil
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201865906U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晓初
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2009201865906U priority Critical patent/CN201467669U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural seeder, in particular to a potato ridging and film mulching seeder. A cross beam at the tail part of a rack thereof is hinged with a seeding device consisting of a dibbling wheel and a hopper; a cross beam at the front part of the rack is hinged with a pull rod; a connecting frame hinged with a connecting rod is arranged above the rack; the rack behind the seeder is respectively provided with a speed reducer and a driving shaft of a soil-turning device; the driving shaft of the soil-turning device and a horizontal output shaft of the speed reducer are respectively provided with a chain wheel and transmitted by a chain; an input shaft of the speed reducer and a power output shaft at the rear part of a tractor are connected by a universal coupling joint; plough shares are arranged below the front part of the rack in a pairing manner; and a driven shaft and a film mulching roll of the soil-turning device are respectively arranged below the rack behind the seeder. By utilizing the power of the tractor, the potato ridging and film mulching seeder can complete the work procedures of ridging, seeding, film mulching, soil covering and the like by one time, thus being capable of greatly improving labor efficiency when in seeding.

Description

A kind of potato ridging tectorial seeder
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural seeding machine, particularly a kind of potato ridging tectorial seeder.
Background technology:
At present, the type of seeding that China's rural area plantation potato is used more follows these steps to carry out more: boost the ridge with plough handle soil earlier, sowing then, spreading, at mulch film both sides blinding,, cause efficiency low because traditional type of seeding is carried out step by step, waste time and energy, can not adapt to the large tracts of land requirement of seeding.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of potato ridging tectorial seeder, utilizes the power of tractor, and operations such as ridging, sowing, spreading, blinding are once finished, thereby can greatly improve the efficiency when sowing.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of potato ridging tectorial seeder, the articulated seeding apparatus of forming by dibbling wheel and hopper on the crossbeam of its frame afterbody, affixed connecting rod on the anterior crossbeam of frame, the frame top vertically is being provided with the link that is hinged with pull bar, be respectively arranged with the driving shaft of the decelerator and the device of digging on the frame at its rear, be respectively arranged with sprocket wheel on the horizontal output shaft of itself and decelerator and by chain drive, input shaft of speed reducer is connected by the universal wheel joint with the power take-off at tractor rear portion, the below of frame front is provided with ploughshare in pairs, is respectively arranged with the driven shaft and the ground film roller of the device of digging under the frame at its rear.
During work, the hydraulic pressure spiral arm of connecting rod affixed on the anterior crossbeam of the present utility model and tractor rear is hinged, pull bar is hinged on the afterbody of tractor, the hydraulic pressure spiral arm of adjusting tractor descends frame, the mulch film that mulch film is mixed pull out a part place the dibbling wheel under, and compress by dibbling wheel, start tractor, tractor drives frame and moves ahead, the beginning spreading, be installed in the pears ploughshare that frame front below is provided with in pairs simultaneously soil is pushed into the ridge to the centre, the device of digging that is arranged in the ploughshare rear is dug the soil of furrow to scatter on the mulch film it is pushed down.When sowing finished, the hydraulic pressure spiral arm at tractor rear portion rotated, and can make frame be lifted away from ground by the connecting rod that is fixed in frame front.
The utility model finishes compact, and is rationally distributed, utilizes the power of tractor that operations such as ridging, sowing, spreading, blinding are once finished, not only time saving and energy saving, and the shop film is smooth, the efficiency when greatly having improved sowing.If increase the width of frame and below frame, be provided with manyly to ploughshare, at the afterbody of frame many cover seeding apparatus are set, also can adapt to the large tracts of land requirement of seeding.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of potato ridging tectorial seeder, as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, go up the articulated seeding apparatus of forming by dibbling wheel (21) and hopper (12) at the afterbody crossbeam (25) of its frame (15), hopper (12) is fixedly mounted on the support (20), dibbling wheel (21) is installed in the support (20), and support (20) is hinged on the crossbeam (25).Affixed connecting rod (13) on the anterior crossbeam of frame (15), the end of connecting rod (13) is used for the hydraulic pressure spiral arm of tractor rear hinged, frame (15) top vertically is being provided with the link (5) that is hinged with pull bar (1), and the other end of pull bar (1) is hinged on the afterbody of tractor motivation.Be respectively arranged with the driving shaft (24) of the decelerator (6) and the device of digging on the frame (15) at link (5) rear from front to back, decelerator (6) adopts cone gear reducer or worm reducer, be used for the occasion that power shaft and output shaft location arrangements become to intersect, the end of the power shaft (4) of decelerator (6) is provided with universal coupling (3), power shaft (4) is connected with the power take-off (2) of tractor rear by universal coupling (3), the output shaft (22) of decelerator (6) and the equal equality setting of the driving shaft (24) of the device of digging, be respectively arranged with sprocket wheel (7) on the diaxon, by chain (8) transmission.The anterior below of frame (15) is provided with ploughshare (14) in pairs, and its number is at least a pair of, and the spacing between the ploughshare (14) is consistent with row spacing in pairs.Be respectively arranged with the driven shaft and the ground film roller (18) of the device of digging under the frame (15) at ploughshare (14) rear, present position from front to back, ground film roller (18) is positioned at the place ahead of the device driving shaft support (19) of digging.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, dig driving shaft (24) position of device is higher than the position of driven shaft, driving shaft (24) is gone up the uniform driving pulley (10) that is provided with, the uniform driven pulley (16) that is provided with on the driven shaft, driving pulley (10) and driven pulley (16) are all by conveyer belt (23) transmission, the uniform clean-up scraper (9) that is provided with on the working face of conveyer belt (23), the profile and the spade of clean-up scraper (9) are similar, are provided with the delivery chute (17) that clean-up scraper (9) cooperates in the below of driving pulley (10) and driven pulley (16).When tractor drive the utility model advances sowing, driving pulley (10) drives driven pulley (16) by conveyer belt (23) and rotates, clean-up scraper (9) scrapes a part of soil in the furrow in the delivery chute (17), and the soil that promotes is wherein moved toward eminence by lower.As shown in Figure 2, delivery chute (17) is divided into left, center, right three row, the one side in the exit, top of the delivery chute (17) on close frame (15) both sides is provided with chute (11), open wide on one side, by one side of opening wide, a part of soil can freely fall the mulch film limit is covered, and some soil slides through chute (11), chute (11) is obliquely installed, and the outer rim of its lower end close dibbling wheel of outlet (21) is also consistent with the direction of advance of dibbling wheel (21).The exit, top of a middle row delivery chute (17) is provided with two row chutes (11), and all to take turns the outer rim of (21) approaching with the nearest dibbling in position in its lower end outlet.

Claims (5)

1. potato ridging tectorial seeder, go up the articulated seeding apparatus of forming by dibbling wheel (21) and hopper (12) at the crossbeam (25) of its frame (15) afterbody, it is characterized in that: affixed connecting rod (13) on the anterior crossbeam of frame (15), frame (15) top heavily fortified point directly is being provided with the link (5) that is hinged with pull bar (1), be respectively arranged with the driving shaft (24) of the decelerator (6) and the device of digging on the frame at its rear (15), be respectively arranged with sprocket wheel (7) on the horizontal output shaft (22) of itself and decelerator (6) and by chain (8) transmission, the power shaft (4) of decelerator (6) is connected by universal coupling (3) with the power take-off (2) at tractor rear portion, the anterior below of frame (15) is provided with ploughshare (14) in pairs, is respectively arranged with the driven shaft and the ground film roller (18) of the device of digging under the frame at its rear (15).
2. a kind of potato ridging tectorial seeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: decelerator (6) adopts cone gear reducer or worm reducer.
3. a kind of potato ridging tectorial seeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the number of the ploughshare (14) that the anterior below of frame (15) is provided with in pairs is at least a pair of.
4. a kind of potato ridging tectorial seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the position of the driving shaft of the device of digging (24) is higher than the position of driven shaft, driving shaft (24) is gone up the uniform driving pulley (10) that is provided with, the uniform driven pulley (16) that is provided with from the motor-car, driving pulley (10) and driven pulley (16) are all by conveyer belt (23) transmission, the uniform clean-up scraper (9) that is provided with on the working face of conveyer belt (23) is being provided with the delivery chute (17) that cooperates with clean-up scraper (9) in the below of driving pulley (10) and driven pulley (16).
5. a kind of potato ridging tectorial seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the exit, top of delivery chute (17) is provided with chute (11), and chute (11) is obliquely installed, and its lower end outlet is near the outer rim of dibbling wheel (21).
CN2009201865906U 2009-07-25 2009-07-25 Potato ridging and film mulching seeder Expired - Fee Related CN201467669U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201865906U CN201467669U (en) 2009-07-25 2009-07-25 Potato ridging and film mulching seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201865906U CN201467669U (en) 2009-07-25 2009-07-25 Potato ridging and film mulching seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201467669U true CN201467669U (en) 2010-05-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009201865906U Expired - Fee Related CN201467669U (en) 2009-07-25 2009-07-25 Potato ridging and film mulching seeder

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102356712A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-02-22 甘肃武威兴旺农机制造有限公司 Ridge culture furrow irrigation whole film laying earthing bunch planting fertilizing unite working machine
CN102972159A (en) * 2011-09-07 2013-03-20 河北农业大学 Cutting and collecting machine for woodland soil with seeds
CN105638049A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-06-08 佛山市高明区云大机械科技有限公司 Potato planting machine
CN108377823A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-08-10 赵子宁 A kind of potato plantation film laying apparatus
CN108496663A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-07 禹州市宇胜机械制造有限公司 Film firming device
CN109530427A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-29 西安文理学院 A kind of device using agent complex plant treatment oil-polluted soils

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102972159A (en) * 2011-09-07 2013-03-20 河北农业大学 Cutting and collecting machine for woodland soil with seeds
CN102356712A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-02-22 甘肃武威兴旺农机制造有限公司 Ridge culture furrow irrigation whole film laying earthing bunch planting fertilizing unite working machine
CN105638049A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-06-08 佛山市高明区云大机械科技有限公司 Potato planting machine
CN108377823A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-08-10 赵子宁 A kind of potato plantation film laying apparatus
CN108496663A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-07 禹州市宇胜机械制造有限公司 Film firming device
CN109530427A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-29 西安文理学院 A kind of device using agent complex plant treatment oil-polluted soils

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100519

Termination date: 20100725