CN204707454U - A kind of small-scale test field sower - Google Patents

A kind of small-scale test field sower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204707454U
CN204707454U CN201520458316.5U CN201520458316U CN204707454U CN 204707454 U CN204707454 U CN 204707454U CN 201520458316 U CN201520458316 U CN 201520458316U CN 204707454 U CN204707454 U CN 204707454U
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle frame
fixedly connected
kinds
drive
bank deposits
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520458316.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高慧琴
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201520458316.5U priority Critical patent/CN204707454U/en
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Publication of CN204707454U publication Critical patent/CN204707454U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of small-scale test field sower, belong to agricultural mechanical field, comprise vehicle frame, running gear, vehicle frame is provided with kinds of bank deposits storehouse and seeding apparatus, be characterized in: set up compaction apparatus, comprise squeeze board and horizontally disposed power transmission shaft, the two ends of power transmission shaft are all provided with drive, drive is connected with running gear and is fixedly connected with power transmission shaft, the upper surface of squeeze board is provided with lift montant and drive link, the lower end of lift montant is fixedly connected with squeeze board, the lower end of the lift upper end of montant and drive link is hinged, upper end and the drive of drive link are hinged, lift montant drives the squeeze board be fixedly connected with it to pump, by soil compaction loose in kind of hole, thus solve the problem that the seed when after planting irrigating easily to go out kind hole, it is few that the utility model sows step at seeding time, efficiency is high, time saving and energy saving.

Description

A kind of small-scale test field sower
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, is specifically related to a kind of small-scale test field sower.
Background technology
Manual sowing is adopted at the green house majority of the experimental field of breeding or fritter, also have and adopt small-sized manual machine sowing, but sowing effect is bad, especially after planting, plant hole earthing and there is no compacting, often occurring that when irrigating seed is rushed out kind of the problem in hole, causing experimental field selection experiment normally to carry out, so need a kind of implanted device that can realize earthing compacting badly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model solves the deficiency that prior art exists, provide can use in small-scale test field and by kind of a kind of small-scale test field sower of hole earthing compacting.
To achieve these goals, the technological means that the utility model is taked is:
A kind of small-scale test field sower, comprise vehicle frame, the front end of vehicle frame is provided with running gear, vehicle frame is provided with kinds of bank deposits storehouse and seeding apparatus, the bottom in kinds of bank deposits storehouse offers a feed opening, seeding apparatus comprises the sowing pipe vertically arranged, sowing pipe is fixedly connected with kinds of bank deposits storehouse and the upper port sowing pipe is communicated with feed opening, be characterized in: set up compaction apparatus, comprise squeeze board and horizontally disposed power transmission shaft, the axis of power transmission shaft and power transmission shaft and vehicle frame vertical with the direction of advance of vehicle frame are formed and are rotatably assorted, the two ends of power transmission shaft are all provided with drive, drive is connected with running gear and is fixedly connected with power transmission shaft, the upper surface of squeeze board is provided with lift montant and drive link, the lower end of lift montant is fixedly connected with squeeze board, the lower end of the lift upper end of montant and drive link is hinged, upper end and the drive of drive link are hinged.
Covering device is set up between sowing pipe and squeeze board, the location-plate that covering device comprises earthing wheel and vertically arranges, the axis horizontal of earthing wheel is arranged and vertical with the direction of advance of vehicle frame, and earthing wheel and the lower end of location-plate are formed and be rotatably assorted, and the upper end of location-plate is fixedly connected with vehicle frame.
Described seeding apparatus also comprises seed tray, transmission device, seed tray is positioned at the bottom in kinds of bank deposits storehouse and coaxially arranges with kinds of bank deposits storehouse, position corresponding with kinds of bank deposits storehouse feed opening on seed tray offers material spilling hole, one end of transmission device is connected with seed tray, the other end of transmission device is connected with running gear, and seed tray is formed by transmission device and kinds of bank deposits storehouse and is rotatably assorted.
Described transmission device comprises vertical pivot, the first angular wheel and the second angular wheel, the break-through kinds of bank deposits storehouse, upper end of vertical pivot is fixedly connected with the lower surface of seed tray, the lower end of vertical pivot coaxially arranges with the first angular wheel and is fixedly connected with, first angular wheel engages with the second angular wheel, and the second angular wheel is connected with running gear and is formed with vehicle frame and is rotatably assorted.
Described running gear comprises rotating shaft, rotating shaft is horizontally disposed with and is formed with vehicle frame and is rotatably assorted, the both sides of vehicle frame are respectively arranged with a driving wheel, driving wheel and rotating shaft coaxially arrange and are fixedly connected with, second angular wheel and rotating shaft coaxially arrange and are fixedly connected with, and drive is connected to form transmission by belt and rotating shaft and coordinates.
The lower end of described sowing pipe is provided with trench digging angle, building, and the trench digging at trench digging angle, building is facing to the front end of vehicle frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Be arranged on the angle, trench digging building of sowing pipe lower end, groove can be marked on earth's surface in the process that promotion dolly is advanced, form the kind hole of sowing, eliminate the step of digging production of hybrid seeds hole specially, the covering device arranged between sowing pipe and squeeze board completes after planting by kind of a hole landfill, eliminate the step of carrying out earthing specially, the reciprocating squeeze board being arranged on frame end will overlay on soil compaction comparatively loose in kind of hole, solve and seed is gone out kind of the problem in hole in the process of after planting irrigating, avoid and cause seed to waste, save a large amount of manpower and materials.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: be structural representation of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing: 1, vehicle frame, 2, kinds of bank deposits storehouse, 3, sowing pipe, 4, squeeze board, 5, power transmission shaft, 6, drive, 7, lift montant, 8, drive link, 9, earthing wheel, 10, location-plate, 11, seed tray, the 12, second angular wheel, 13, rotating shaft, 14, driving wheel, 15, trench digging angle, building.
Embodiment
A kind of small-scale test field sower, comprise vehicle frame 1, the front end of vehicle frame 1 is provided with running gear, vehicle frame 1 is provided with kinds of bank deposits storehouse 2 and seeding apparatus, the bottom in kinds of bank deposits storehouse 2 offers a feed opening, seeding apparatus comprises the sowing pipe 3 vertically arranged, sowing pipe 3 is fixedly connected with kinds of bank deposits storehouse 2 and the upper port sowing pipe 3 is communicated with feed opening, be characterized in: set up compaction apparatus, comprise squeeze board 4 and horizontally disposed power transmission shaft 5, the axis of power transmission shaft 5 and power transmission shaft vertical with the direction of advance of vehicle frame 15 and vehicle frame 1 are formed and are rotatably assorted, the two ends of power transmission shaft 5 are all provided with drive 6, drive 6 is connected with running gear and is fixedly connected with power transmission shaft 5, the upper surface of squeeze board 4 is provided with lift montant 7 and drive link 8, the lower end of lift montant 7 is fixedly connected with squeeze board 4, the lower end of the lift upper end of montant 7 and drive link 8 is hinged, upper end and the drive 6 of drive link 8 are hinged.
Covering device is set up between sowing pipe 3 and squeeze board 4, the location-plate 10 that covering device comprises earthing wheel 9 and vertically arranges, earthing wheel 9 axis horizontal arrange and vertical with the direction of advance of vehicle frame 1, earthing wheel 9 is formed with the lower end of location-plate 10 and is rotatably assorted, and the upper end of location-plate 10 is fixedly connected with vehicle frame 1.
Described seeding apparatus also comprises seed tray 11, transmission device, seed tray 11 is positioned at the bottom in kinds of bank deposits storehouse 2 and coaxially arranges with kinds of bank deposits storehouse 2, position corresponding with kinds of bank deposits storehouse 2 feed opening on seed tray 11 offers material spilling hole, one end of transmission device is connected with seed tray 11, the other end of transmission device is connected with running gear, and seed tray 11 is formed by transmission device and kinds of bank deposits storehouse 2 and is rotatably assorted.
Described transmission device comprises vertical pivot, the first angular wheel and the second angular wheel 12, the break-through kinds of bank deposits storehouse, upper end 2 of vertical pivot is fixedly connected with the lower surface of seed tray 11, the lower end of vertical pivot coaxially arranges with the first angular wheel and is fixedly connected with, first angular wheel engages with the second angular wheel 12, and the second angular wheel 12 is connected with running gear and is formed with vehicle frame 1 and is rotatably assorted.
Described running gear comprises rotating shaft 13, rotating shaft 13 is horizontally disposed with and is formed with vehicle frame 1 and is rotatably assorted, the both sides of vehicle frame 1 are respectively arranged with a driving wheel 14, driving wheel 14 arranges with rotating shaft 13 is coaxial and is fixedly connected with, second angular wheel 12 arranges with rotating shaft 13 is coaxial and is fixedly connected with, and drive 6 is connected to form transmission by belt with rotating shaft 13 and coordinates.
The lower end of described sowing pipe 3 is provided with trench digging angle, building 15, and the trench digging at trench digging angle, building 15 is facing to the front end of vehicle frame 1.
Specific embodiment as shown in Figure 1, vehicle frame 1 is provided with the kinds of bank deposits storehouse 2 of stored seed, the seed tray 11 be arranged on during sowing bottom kinds of bank deposits storehouse 2 is rotated by transmission device, seed is fallen into by the material spilling hole that position corresponding with kinds of bank deposits storehouse 2 feed opening on seed tray 11 is offered and sows pipe 3, seed is imported trench digging angle, building 15 in the kind hole that ground is scratched by sowing pipe 3, the location-plate 10 that the covering device be arranged between sowing pipe 3 and squeeze board 4 comprises earthing wheel 9 and vertically arranges, the lower end of earthing wheel 9 and location-plate 10 is rotationally connected, earthing wheel 9 and earth surface, move ahead along with sower and then rotate, kind of a hole is covered go back to by shifting kind of the soil of both sides, hole when scratching earth's surface by trench digging angle, building 15 onto, the compaction apparatus being arranged on vehicle frame 1 end comprises squeeze board 4 and horizontally disposed power transmission shaft 5, the two ends of power transmission shaft 5 are all provided with drive 6, drive 6 is connected with running gear and is fixed together rotation with power transmission shaft 5, the upper end of the hinged drive link 8 of drive 6, the lower end of the lift upper end of montant 7 and drive link 8 is hinged, drive 6 with before sower so that rotate, lift montant 7 is made to drive the squeeze board 4 be fixedly connected with it to pump, by soil compaction loose in kind of hole, thus seed is easily rushed out kind of the problem in hole when avoiding after planting irrigation.

Claims (6)

1. a small-scale test field sower, comprise vehicle frame (1), the front end of vehicle frame (1) is provided with running gear, vehicle frame (1) is provided with kinds of bank deposits storehouse (2) and seeding apparatus, the bottom in kinds of bank deposits storehouse (2) offers a feed opening, seeding apparatus comprises the sowing pipe (3) vertically arranged, sowing pipe (3) is fixedly connected with kinds of bank deposits storehouse (2) and sows the upper port of managing (3) and is communicated with feed opening, it is characterized in that: set up compaction apparatus, comprise squeeze board (4) and horizontally disposed power transmission shaft (5), the axis of power transmission shaft (5) and power transmission shaft (5) vertical with the direction of advance of vehicle frame (1) and vehicle frame (1) are formed and are rotatably assorted, the two ends of power transmission shaft (5) are all provided with drive (6), drive (6) is connected with running gear and is fixedly connected with power transmission shaft (5), the upper surface of squeeze board (4) is provided with lift montant (7) and drive link (8), the lower end of lift montant (7) is fixedly connected with squeeze board (4), upper end and the lower end of drive link (8) of lift montant (7) are hinged, upper end and the drive (6) of drive link (8) are hinged.
2. a kind of small-scale test field according to claim 1 sower, it is characterized in that: between sowing pipe (3) and squeeze board (4), set up covering device, the location-plate (10) that covering device comprises earthing wheel (9) and vertically arranges, earthing wheel (9) axis horizontal arrange and vertical with the direction of advance of vehicle frame (1), earthing wheel (9) is formed with the lower end of location-plate (10) and is rotatably assorted, and the upper end of location-plate (10) is fixedly connected with vehicle frame (1).
3. a kind of small-scale test field according to claim 1 sower, it is characterized in that: described seeding apparatus also comprises seed tray (11), transmission device, seed tray (11) is positioned at the bottom in kinds of bank deposits storehouse (2) and coaxially arranges with kinds of bank deposits storehouse (2), the upper position corresponding with kinds of bank deposits storehouse (2) feed opening of seed tray (11) offers material spilling hole, one end of transmission device is connected with seed tray (11), the other end of transmission device is connected with running gear, seed tray (11) is formed by transmission device and kinds of bank deposits storehouse (2) and is rotatably assorted.
4. a kind of small-scale test field according to claim 3 sower, it is characterized in that: described transmission device comprises vertical pivot, the first angular wheel and the second angular wheel (12), the break-through kinds of bank deposits storehouse, upper end (2) of vertical pivot is fixedly connected with the lower surface of seed tray (11), the lower end of vertical pivot coaxially arranges with the first angular wheel and is fixedly connected with, first angular wheel engages with the second angular wheel (12), and the second angular wheel (12) is connected with running gear and is formed with vehicle frame (1) and is rotatably assorted.
5. a kind of small-scale test field according to claim 4 sower, it is characterized in that: described running gear comprises rotating shaft (13), rotating shaft (13) is horizontally disposed with and is formed with vehicle frame (1) and is rotatably assorted, the both sides of vehicle frame (1) are respectively arranged with a driving wheel (14), driving wheel (14) arranges with rotating shaft (13) is coaxial and is fixedly connected with, second angular wheel (12) arranges with rotating shaft (13) is coaxial and is fixedly connected with, and drive (6) is connected to form transmission by belt with rotating shaft (13) and coordinates.
6. a kind of small-scale test field according to claim 1 sower, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described sowing pipe (3) is provided with trench digging angle, building (15), the trench digging of trench digging angle, building (15) is facing to the front end of vehicle frame (1).
CN201520458316.5U 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 A kind of small-scale test field sower Expired - Fee Related CN204707454U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520458316.5U CN204707454U (en) 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 A kind of small-scale test field sower

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106804164A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-06-09 重庆至正机械制造有限公司 A kind of combined seed and fertilizer drill
CN107493748A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-12-22 福建农林大学 Pull-type field sowing robot and its method of work
CN107646246A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-02-02 安徽秋歌农业开发有限公司 A kind of firming car
CN107896537A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-04-13 郑州游爱网络技术有限公司 Loosen the soil fertilizer apparatus in a kind of adjustable gardens
CN108476834A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-09-04 山东百家兴农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of full-automatic breeding film laydown machine
CN108575146A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-28 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 A kind of gardens solid fertilizer profound level flusher
CN108713372A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-10-30 共同科技开发有限公司 A kind of deep ploughing formula seeder
CN108811622A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-16 符城鹏 A kind of agricultural pasture grass-seed spraying particles machine
CN111295986A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-19 重庆三峡学院 Planting device is restoreed to desolate slope vegetation
CN111886996A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-06 周鹏 Depth-adjustable fertilizing system for agricultural machinery and using method
CN112425320A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-03-02 成惠 Multi-functional integrated form seeder
CN113692815A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-26 辽宁工程技术大学 Automatic seeding handcart
CN117561840A (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-02-20 山东九有生态农业发展有限公司 Ditching device for potato planting and application method thereof

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106804164A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-06-09 重庆至正机械制造有限公司 A kind of combined seed and fertilizer drill
CN107493748A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-12-22 福建农林大学 Pull-type field sowing robot and its method of work
CN107646246A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-02-02 安徽秋歌农业开发有限公司 A kind of firming car
CN108575146A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-28 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 A kind of gardens solid fertilizer profound level flusher
CN107896537A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-04-13 郑州游爱网络技术有限公司 Loosen the soil fertilizer apparatus in a kind of adjustable gardens
CN108713372A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-10-30 共同科技开发有限公司 A kind of deep ploughing formula seeder
CN108476834A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-09-04 山东百家兴农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of full-automatic breeding film laydown machine
CN108811622A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-16 符城鹏 A kind of agricultural pasture grass-seed spraying particles machine
CN111295986A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-19 重庆三峡学院 Planting device is restoreed to desolate slope vegetation
CN111886996A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-06 周鹏 Depth-adjustable fertilizing system for agricultural machinery and using method
CN112425320A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-03-02 成惠 Multi-functional integrated form seeder
CN113692815A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-26 辽宁工程技术大学 Automatic seeding handcart
CN117561840A (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-02-20 山东九有生态农业发展有限公司 Ditching device for potato planting and application method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151021

Termination date: 20160629