CN1810099A - Siberia sturgeon cultivation in plateau saline-alkali water - Google Patents
Siberia sturgeon cultivation in plateau saline-alkali water Download PDFInfo
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- CN1810099A CN1810099A CNA200510023521XA CN200510023521A CN1810099A CN 1810099 A CN1810099 A CN 1810099A CN A200510023521X A CNA200510023521X A CN A200510023521XA CN 200510023521 A CN200510023521 A CN 200510023521A CN 1810099 A CN1810099 A CN 1810099A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The present invention is Siberia sturgeon cultivation in plateau saline-alkali water and aims at solving the technological problems of raising sturgeon fry and cultivating adult sturgeon in plateau saline-alkali water. The industrial Siberia sturgeon cultivation method includes: lifting water for cultivation to high water reservoir to maintain constant water flow in the cultivation pond; sterilizing sturgeon fry and pot cultivation in certain density; feeding for six times each day in the daily feed amount of 8 % of fry weight; pond cultivation of large fry and adult sturgeon in certain density; sterilizing with bromochloro hydantoin once every 15 days; cultivating of sturgeon over 15 cm length in earth pond, and cultivating in reservoir or lake of sturgeon over gram weight.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to culture the method for Siberia sturgeon (Acipenser baeri) in the plateau saline-alkali waters.
Background technology
The water quality pH in NORTHWEST CHINA plateau saline-alkali waters is 8.35, and salinity is 1706.61mg/L, and basicity is 507.55mg/L, and hardness is 465.13mg/L, and the water type is a magnesium sulfate III type, is different from China middle part and east sturgeon master and supports district calcium carbonate II water breeding water.Therefore, the cultural technique adaptive with its ecological condition must be arranged being close to uncultivated northwest plateau saline-alkali water breed Siberia sturgeon.But, the present report of not seeing relevant plateau saline-alkali waters breed sturgeon.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention provide a kind of adaptation and carry out the technology of Siberia sturgeon seed rearing, adult fish culture at the northwest plateau saline-alkali water, make to be close to uncultivated northwest plateau saline-alkali water and to obtain utilizing.
Technical scheme of the present invention comprises water resource and factorial seedling growth and the intensive culture facility that adopts northwest plateau saline-alkali water magnesium sulfate III type, it is characterized in that breeding water after filtration, be promoted to high-order pond after the biological cleaning and flow automatically, keep culturing pond uninterrupted flowing water every day, quantity of exchanged water 200%; Put into basin after seed disinfects with salt solution with 0.5% and cultivate, the seed cultivation density is pressed Φ 2m, volume 1M
3The cultivation basin and decide seed 500 tails/basin of the long 7-10cm of body, seed 700 tails/basin of the long 5-7cm of body; The daily number of times of throwing something and feeding is every day 6 times, and every day, daily ration, feeding quantity was 8% of a fish body weight; Selected large size seedling seed and adult fish every 10 days and divide pool cultivatedly, the large size seedling seed cultivation density is controlled at 50 tails/M
2, adult fish culture is controlled at 20 tails/M
2Every 15 days with 0.2 * 10
-6The BCDMH sterilization once prevents the sturgeon disease; The sturgeon that body length is grown to 15cm is placed on Tu Chizhong and raises together with; Growing to the above sturgeon of 300g can put in a suitable place to breed in reservoir, lake.
It is 8.35 that the present invention adopts pH, salinity is 1706.61mg/L, basicity is 507.55mg/L, hardness is 465.13mg/L, the water type is that the northwest plateau water resource of magnesium sulfate III type is carried out sturgeon factorial seedling growth and intensive culture, cultivate seed and adapt to the water environment condition, water body flows in the maintenance breed pond, stimulating sturgeon to enliven moves about, temper its physique, sturgeon is better grown, sturgeon weed survival rate and adult fish culture survival rate all reach more than 90%, in not only having surpassed, the survival rate of the highest seed 85% in east, and growth rate is in China, east sturgeon master supports 1.5 times of district; Put the above Siberia sturgeon of 300g in reservoir, the lake in a suitable place to breed, can conform substantially through sampling observation growth and the situation of surviving the winter, the scope that shows sturgeon cultivation can expand the plateau saline-alkali waters to from the foster district of China fresh water master, not only can make and be close to uncultivated northwest plateau saline-alkali water and obtain utilizing, and fast, the strong stress resistance of sturgeon growth, seed then promptly reaches the 0.65kg marketable fish size at the bottom of cultivating the year after next, output reaches 15kg/m
2Sturgeon is a cold water fishes, cultures sturgeon has also solved in China, east sturgeon master supports the district the sturgeon difficult problem of " crossing the summer " on the NORTHWEST CHINA plateau.
Embodiment
The present invention pH is 8.35, salinity is 1706.61mg/L, basicity is 507.55mg/L, hardness is 465.13mg/L, the water type is that the water resource of magnesium sulfate III type is carried out sturgeon factorial seedling growth and intensive culture, breeding water adopts circulating filtration to purify and purifies water with the beneficial microbe photosynthetic bacteria, breeding water after filtration, be promoted to high-order pond with immersible pump after the biological cleaning and flow automatically, make breed pond uninterrupted flowing water every day and guarantee 200% quantity of exchanged water; Put into the fiberglass basin after seed disinfects with salt solution with 0.5% and cultivate, the seed cultivation density is pressed Φ 2m, volume 1M
3The cultivation basin and fixed density is: 500 tails of the long 7-10cm of body/basin, seed 700 tails/basin of the long 5-7cm of body; Select bigger sturgeon every 10 days and put into 9M successively
2, 30M
2, 100M
2The breed pond in carry out large size seedling seed and the branch in adult fish stage is pool cultivated, the large size seedling seed cultivation density is controlled at 50 tails/M
2, adult fish culture is controlled at 20 tails/M
2The daily number of times of throwing something and feeding is every day 6 times, and the morning, afternoon and evening each 2 times, every day, daily ration, feeding quantity was 8% of a fish body weight; The palatability of variation of monitoring water quality index and feed in the seed rearing process, sturgeon feed can utilize local feed resource and northeast part of China fish meal, deep sea fish oil, modified starch, soy bean powder, fodder yeast, squid powder, vitamin and micro-compound premix, sodium alginate and adhesive; Per 15 days with 0.2 * 10
-6The BCDMH sterilization once prevents the sturgeon disease; The sturgeon of the long 15cm of body can be placed on to cultivate grass carp summer flower, fingerling and raised together with and carry out Tu Chi in the native pond of crucian carp, silver carp, flathead and raise together with; The above Siberia sturgeon of 300g can be put growth in a suitable place to breed and survive the winter in reservoir, lake.
Claims (2)
1. Siberia sturgeon cultivation in plateau saline-alkali water, comprise the water resource and factorial seedling growth and the intensive culture facility that adopt northwest plateau saline-alkali water magnesium sulfate III type, it is characterized in that breeding water after filtration, be promoted to high-order pond after the biological cleaning and flow automatically, keep culturing pond uninterrupted flowing water every day, quantity of exchanged water 200%; Put into basin after seed disinfects with salt solution with 0.5% and cultivate, the seed cultivation density is pressed Φ 2m, volume 1M
3The cultivation basin and fixed cultivation density is: seed 500 tails/basin of the long 7-10cm of body, seed 700 tails/basin of the long 5-7cm of body; The daily number of times of throwing something and feeding is every day 6 times, and every day, daily ration, feeding quantity was 8% of a fish body weight; Selected large size seedling seed and adult fish every 10 days and divide pool cultivatedly, the large size seedling seed cultivation density is controlled at 50 tails/M
2, adult fish culture is controlled at 20 tails/M
2Every 15 days with 0.2 * 10
-6The BCDMH sterilization once prevents the sturgeon disease; The sturgeon fish length grows to 15cm and is placed on Tu Chizhong and raises together with.
2. Siberia sturgeon cultivation in plateau saline-alkali water according to claim 1 is characterized in that the sturgeon that grows to more than the 300g is put in a suitable place to breed in reservoir, lake.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200510023521XA CN100393200C (en) | 2005-01-24 | 2005-01-24 | Siberia sturgeon cultivation in plateau saline-alkali water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200510023521XA CN100393200C (en) | 2005-01-24 | 2005-01-24 | Siberia sturgeon cultivation in plateau saline-alkali water |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1810099A true CN1810099A (en) | 2006-08-02 |
| CN100393200C CN100393200C (en) | 2008-06-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200510023521XA Expired - Fee Related CN100393200C (en) | 2005-01-24 | 2005-01-24 | Siberia sturgeon cultivation in plateau saline-alkali water |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102630604A (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2012-08-15 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Method for herding sturgeons in lakes and reservoirs in saline-alkali waters on plateaus |
| CN102986560A (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-27 | 华中农业大学 | Pond efficient ecological polyculture method suitable for grass carps, chubs, bighead carps, paddlefish and crucian carps |
| CN103348940A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-16 | 镇江水中仙渔业发展有限公司 | Culture method for increasing survival rate of sturgeon |
| CN103609487A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-03-05 | 普定铭瑞渔业有限公司 | Sturgeon culturing method |
| CN104221978A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2014-12-24 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Method for fish culture in alkalis drainage channel of inland arid region |
| CN109452202A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-12 | 杭州千岛湖鲟龙科技股份有限公司 | A kind of sturgeon roe sauce processes raw material raun cold water purification breeding method |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101743915B (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2012-01-04 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Cultivation method for enhancing physique of weak young Chinese sturgeon |
-
2005
- 2005-01-24 CN CNB200510023521XA patent/CN100393200C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102630604A (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2012-08-15 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Method for herding sturgeons in lakes and reservoirs in saline-alkali waters on plateaus |
| CN102630604B (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2014-01-15 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Method for herding sturgeons in lakes and reservoirs in saline-alkali waters on plateaus |
| CN102986560A (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-27 | 华中农业大学 | Pond efficient ecological polyculture method suitable for grass carps, chubs, bighead carps, paddlefish and crucian carps |
| CN102986560B (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2014-04-02 | 华中农业大学 | Pond efficient ecological polyculture method suitable for grass carps, chubs, bighead carps, paddlefish and crucian carps |
| CN103348940A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-16 | 镇江水中仙渔业发展有限公司 | Culture method for increasing survival rate of sturgeon |
| CN103609487A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-03-05 | 普定铭瑞渔业有限公司 | Sturgeon culturing method |
| CN103609487B (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2016-03-23 | 普定铭瑞渔业有限公司 | A kind of sturgeon cultivation method |
| CN104221978A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2014-12-24 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Method for fish culture in alkalis drainage channel of inland arid region |
| CN104221978B (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-01-27 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | The method that a kind of Arid Region row's alkali canal is breeded fish |
| CN109452202A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-12 | 杭州千岛湖鲟龙科技股份有限公司 | A kind of sturgeon roe sauce processes raw material raun cold water purification breeding method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100393200C (en) | 2008-06-11 |
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