CN1297452C - 用于饮料容器的罩子 - Google Patents
用于饮料容器的罩子 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1297452C CN1297452C CNB031079903A CN03107990A CN1297452C CN 1297452 C CN1297452 C CN 1297452C CN B031079903 A CNB031079903 A CN B031079903A CN 03107990 A CN03107990 A CN 03107990A CN 1297452 C CN1297452 C CN 1297452C
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B33/00—Constructional parts, details or accessories not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- G11B33/02—Cabinets; Cases; Stands; Disposition of apparatus therein or thereon
- G11B33/04—Cabinets; Cases; Stands; Disposition of apparatus therein or thereon modified to store record carriers
- G11B33/0405—Cabinets; Cases; Stands; Disposition of apparatus therein or thereon modified to store record carriers for storing discs
- G11B33/0411—Single disc boxes
- G11B33/0422—Single disc boxes for discs without cartridge
- G11B33/0427—Single disc boxes for discs without cartridge comprising centre hole locking means
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Abstract
一种用于饮料容器的罩子,上述罩子包括:一个整体的内部构件,在它上面有一个开口,用于容纳一根吸管,所述开口从中心错开并设置于所述内部构件的升高部分的上面,还有一个周边部分,用于把它安装在上述饮料容器的凸缘上,上述内部构件包括一个形成拱形顶部表面的中央部分,以及一个整体的拱形外部构件,其做成能与上述内部构件的中央部分配合,以便在两者之间形成一个拱形的隔室;其中上述形成隔室底部的内部构件的各部分的位置处于上述内部构件的周边部分的上方,在使用时,上述隔室的底部在上述饮料容器的凸缘的上方。
Description
技术领域
本发明一般涉及商用容器的罩子,具体的说,涉及用于饮料杯之类的罩子。
背景技术
商用容器,例如软饮料的杯子的罩子是公知的。在有些情况下,需要在罩子上形成为装奖品、纪念品或奖牌之类用的隔室。此时,在购买了软饮料之类的商品之后,购买者要打开罩子,去除装在里面的物品,可能获得一个奖品。
但,这个在其中形成一个隔室的罩子就会出现这样的问题,特别是当这种罩子是用在饮料杯或其他装饮料的容器上时。通常,上述罩子上设有一个开口,例如用于容纳吸管的一对十字相交的裂缝。当吸管***上述裂缝时,液体会通过裂缝渗漏出来,流入上述隔室内,损坏装在里面的物品,也可能使得它无法使用。实际上,如果罩子上形成裂缝的部分设置在靠近饮料的高度位置上,则通过上述裂缝的渗漏是看不见的。在这种情况下,由于一开始通过裂缝***吸管的结果,会使罩子向下移动,通常会使裂缝浸入饮料中,造成通过裂缝的大量渗漏。如果罩子的隔室处于杯子杯口的高度上或在杯口以下,那么这个隔室的容积实际上取代了这个杯子的内部容积,因而如果饮料装得很满,在安装罩子时,会造成很严重的溢出。此外,快餐店之类商店里的顾客常常喜欢把饮料装得满到杯缘。由于饮料装到了杯缘,在***吸管或安装罩子时,就会发生严重的渗漏或溢出,会给顾客造成很大的麻烦,使餐馆的工作人员增加擦除溢出的饮料的额外的工作。为了避免上述问题,常常只能把饮料杯装满到低于杯缘很多的规定的高度。在自动充灌饮料杯的餐馆中,就需要适当设定和监控自动充灌装置,以保证饮料不会超过规定的高度。如果饮料杯是由店员手工充灌的,店员就需要记住,杯子只能充灌到规定的高度。此外,在许多快餐店里,是由顾客自己充灌饮料杯的,因此,允许顾客再次充灌。但顾客常常不会意识到把饮料充满到杯缘以后会造成溢出,因而顾客一般都把杯子装得过满,常在饮料分配器的周围洒出很多溢出的饮料。
此外,即使不发生通过上述裂缝的渗漏和溢出,通常用塑料制成的罩子本身也会有裂纹或其他变形,也会造成饮料渗漏到隔室内。这种裂纹可能是在制造过程中形成的,也许是在把罩子安装到饮料容器之前,由于对罩子操作不当而形成的。如果裂纹存在于形成上述隔室的罩子部分,则饮料就会通过这些裂纹流入隔室内部,损坏装在里面的物品。如果罩子上形成隔室底部的这一部分上有裂纹,而且这一部分又靠近下方的饮料的水平面,则通过这些裂纹的渗漏实际上是看不见的。由于通过上述裂缝向下***吸管而造成的罩子的折皱也会形成裂纹或扩大裂纹。
通常,无论是罩子的十字裂缝,或者是当罩子安装在饮料容器上时,隔室的位置使得隔室底部的裂缝处于或低于饮料容器的顶部边缘时,实际上都有发生渗漏或溢出的危险。很不幸,现有技术中饮料容器隔室的罩子,一般都把十字裂缝和隔室的底部的位置设计成大大低于饮料容器顶部的边缘。
发明内容
因此,很需要提供一种用于商用容器的,特别是用于饮料容器上的带有隔室的罩子,这种罩子设计成能避免上述问题,而本发明的主要目的就是提供这种罩子。
按照本发明的一个方面,提供了一种用于饮料容器的罩子,其中,这种罩子包括一个内部构件,该内部构件上有一个用于容纳一根吸管的开口,还有一个用于安装在上述饮料容器上的周边部分;以及一个外部构件,该构件设计成与上述内部构件配合,并在两者之间形成一个隔室。上述外部构件也有一个开口,当上述外部构件与上述内部构件配合时,这个外部构件的开口与上述内部构件的开口对准。对准的两个开口能让一个吸管穿过。上述内部构件的形状做成这样,即使一根吸管穿过上述对准的内部和外部构件的对准的开口时,也能防止饮料容器内的液体进入上述隔室内。
在一个作为例子的实施例中,通过设置一个内部构件的升高部分,当上述外部构件与内部构件配合时,这个升高部分的位置和形状延伸过上述外部构件的开口,使得该内部构件的形状做成能防止液体进入上述隔室内。上述内部构件的开口是一对在上述升高部分上形成的十字裂缝。上述外部构件上的开口是圆形的,而上述内部构件的升高部分是截头圆锥形。上述外部构件围绕着上述圆形开口的部分的尺寸做成这样,即当外部构件与内部构件配合在一起时,它与上述升高部分的外表面为摩擦配合。或者,上述外部构件围绕着上述圆形开口的部分的尺寸做成这样,即当外部构件与内部构件配合在一起时,它靠压在围绕着上述升高部分的外表面形成的舌片上。借助于形成一个升高部分,而且十字裂缝在该升高部分中形成,因而在使用时裂缝的位置就大大高出饮料容器内液体的高度,因此,即使吸管穿过这个裂缝,也和正常使用这种杯子的情况完全不同,不会有任何液体从杯子内部通过裂缝流入上述隔室内。因此,就能够保护装在隔室内的物品,不使它受到液体的污损,即使杯子最初充灌的液体达到杯缘,即使在***吸管时使得罩子产生很大的向下的位移,也不会受到液体的污损。
也是在这个作为例子的实施例中,通过设置从内部构件的周边部分向着在内部和外部构件之间形成的隔室,而且向上延伸的周边侧壁,使得该内部构件的形状做成也能防止液体进入上述隔室内。由于在内部构件上设置了周边侧壁,上述***吸管用的裂缝的位置也高于液体的水平面。此外,由于这种周边侧壁结构,隔室本身的位置也高于饮料容器内液体的水平面。因此,即使在内部构件上可能有因为制造的缺陷,或者因为在安装在杯子上之前的错误动作而形成的裂纹,上述隔室的最下面部分的高度位置也仍然高于液体的水平面,使得没有液体会通过裂纹而泄漏到隔室内。因此,就能够保护装在隔室内的物品,不使它受到液体的污损。另外,上述隔室的位置高于杯子的杯缘的高度,避免了杯子内部容积的任何变化,因而排除了溢出的问题。
在有些实施例中,上述隔室的形状正好容纳一个含有数字媒体的盘,例如一个CD盘或一个CD-ROM盘,而内部构件和外部构件的开口都对准隔室的中心,以便让穿过开口的吸管能穿过盘上的中心孔。在另一些实施例中,上述隔室与内部构件和外部构件的开口错开,以便让穿过开口的吸管能沿着隔室的侧面通过。这种隔室的形状是矩形的,可以装一本小册子。
按照本发明的另一个方面,提供了一种用于商用容器的罩子,其特征在于,上述罩子包括一个用于安装在上述容器的开口上的罩子构件,以及用于把一个数字媒体盘固定在上述罩子构件上的装置。
在一个作为例子的实施例中,上述用于把数字媒体盘固定在上述罩子构件上的装置包括一个在罩子构件的中心附近形成的升高部分。上述升高部分被一个基本上平坦的圆形上表面所包围,该上表面的尺寸能在它上面放置一个数字媒体盘。在上述升高部分的外侧表面上形成若干舌片,当把数字媒体盘放置在罩子构件的平坦的圆形上表面上时,这些舌片的位置处于这个数字媒体盘中心孔顶部的内边缘周围。后一个实施例提供了只有单独一个构件的罩子,因而制造的费用将会很低。
附图简介
下面,参照附图详细描述本发明,将能更加清除地了解本发明的特点、目的和优点。附图中同样的标号表示同一个部件。附图中:
图1是按照本发明的第一实施例的商用容器罩子沿着通过罩子的对称轴线的平面的断面图;
图2是图1中的商用容器罩子的,也是沿着通过罩子的对称轴线的平面的分解后的断面图;
图3是按照本发明的第二实施例的商用容器罩子的立体图;
图4是图3中的商用容器罩子装在一个饮料杯子上时的立体图;
图5是本发明第三实施例的商用容器罩子沿着通过罩子对称轴线的平面的断面图;
图6是图5中的商用容器罩子沿通过罩子的对称轴线的平面的横断面图;
图7是本发明第四实施例的商用容器罩子顶部的正视图;
图8是图7中的顶部的平面图;
图9是图7中的顶部的侧视图;
图10是图7中的顶部的另一个转动90度后的平面图;
图11是本发明第四实施例中的商用容器罩子底部的正视图;
图12是图11中的底部的顶视图;
图13是图11中的底部的侧视图;
图14是图11中的底部另一个转动90度后的平面图;
图15是本发明第五实施例的商用容器罩子的正视图;
图16是图15中的容器的顶视图;
图17是图15中的罩子的分解侧视图;
图18是图15中的罩子的另一个转动90度后的顶视图;
图19是本发明第六实施例的商用容器罩子沿通过上述罩子的对称轴线的平面的断面图;
图20是图19中本发明的实施例的罩子的外部构件的顶视图;
图21是图19和20中所示的实施例的罩子的内部构件的顶视图;
图22是在罐头上安装一个罩子的本发明第七实施例的侧视图。
具体实施方式之描述
请参阅图1和图2,,图中表示了本发明罩子10的第一实施例。罩子10由一个内部构件12和一个外部构件14构成,使用时,把该罩子安装在饮料杯子上或其他商用容器8上。在图2的例子中,杯子8内有液体饮料9。在上述内部构件与外部构件之间形成了一个用于容纳数字媒体盘16,例如CD盘,CD-ROM盘或其他物品的隔室。外部构件14有一个用很高的圆筒形侧壁14.2包围着的中央盘状部分14.1。同样,内部构件12也有一个被相配的很高的圆筒形侧壁12.2包围着的中央盘状部分12.1。由于有了很高的侧壁12.2和14.2,所以内部构件和外部构件一起通常呈倒过来的杯子的形状,设计成使它的内容物(例如媒体16)的位置远在饮料9水平面的上方,以预防内容物浸入饮料中。正如上面所指出的,顾客常常愿意饮料杯充灌到杯缘。采用图1和图2所示的罩子,杯子可以充灌到杯缘,而在***吸管(图中未示出)时,很少有饮料渗漏或溢出的危险。关于这一点,即使在***吸管时罩子向下位移了相当大的量,罩子的底部也仍然高于饮料顶部的高度,从而防止了渗漏或溢出。
如图1所示,外部构件14的盘状部分14.1相对于形成周边墙壁20的侧壁14.2顶部边缘稍稍下沉,其作用是增大外部构件14的刚度。一圈截头圆锥状凸缘12.3从远离盘状部分12.1的圆筒形侧壁12.2的下部边缘向外延伸。同样,一圈截头圆锥状凸缘14.3从远离盘状部分14.1的圆筒形侧壁14.2的下部边缘向外延伸。许多凸出部分22从截头圆锥形凸缘14.3的内表面向内凸出。凸出部分22的数量可以设置得很多。在内部构件12的截头圆锥状凸缘12.3的外表面的外表面上设有适当的凹进部分23,以便容纳凸出部分22,并且,当内部构件12与外部构件14对准并推动它套在外部构件上时,能把内部构件12和外部构件14以嵌入的方式锁定在一起。内部构件12和外部构件14的结构设计成这样,即,当以上述方式锁定在一起时,在它们两者之间形成一个隔室或腔室,这个腔室的大小足以容纳数字媒体盘16。在内部构件12的中央形成了一个升高部分24,当使用时,这个升高部分紧紧地配合在外部构件14上的中心孔38和磁盘16的中心孔39内。这样,当罩子的内部和外部构件12和14锁定在一起时,这个升高部分24就能起到使磁盘16基本上保持与罩子的内部和外部构件的共同的对称轴线同轴线的作用,并且将磁盘16限定在内部构件12与外部构件14之间。
截头圆锥状凸缘14.3有足够的弹性和柔性,而凸出部分22凸入凹进部分23中的程度也是有限度的,即,只要把截头圆锥状凸缘14.3的一个点向外和向上拉,就能使外部构件14与内部构件12分离开来。在截头圆锥状凸缘14.3的外圆周的某一处设有能用手抓住的拉动舌片30,以便于购买者对外部构件14施加上述拉动力,把外部构件14与内部构件12分离开来,从而能拿到磁盘16。虽然图中没有表示,但,在截头圆锥状凸缘12.3的外圆周上也同样设有类似于拉动舌片30的另一块拉动舌片,于是,当需要卸掉罩子10而不需要马上取出磁盘16时,就能很容易地把整个罩子10从杯子或其他商用容器上卸下来。
十字裂缝33在升高部分24的平坦的顶部上形成,以便能容纳吸管(图中未示出)。因此,用于容纳吸管的裂缝是在升高部分24的顶部形成的,这个升高部分从内部构件12的中央盘状部分向上凸出。上述盘状部分比杯子8的借助于高侧壁12.2安装罩子10的上边缘高很多。由于这种结构,所以上述裂缝的位置大大地高于杯子中所装的液体9的高度。因此,在正常使用这种杯子时,完全不会有任何液体从杯子中通过十字裂缝33浸入装有磁盘的隔室内。实际上,除非用力摇晃杯子,或者杯子倾倒或倒转过来,无论如何都不会有液体从杯子流过十字裂缝。因而,很好地保护了装在隔室内的物品。按照本实施例,上述升高部分一般都高出周围的盘状部分至少四分之一英寸,在许多情况下,在半英寸与四分之三英寸之间,或者更高。
此外,如上所述,内部构件12的高侧壁使得盘状部分12.1远高于液体的表面。盘状部分12.1形成了装数字媒体盘的隔室的底部。因此,即使在盘状部分12.1上有裂纹,(也许由于制造上的缺陷,或者由于安装在杯子上之前的错误操作),隔室的最下部的位置也远远高于液体的高度,没有液体能渗漏通过裂纹进入隔室内,因而能保护隔室内的内容物不被液体浸泡。按照本实施例,侧壁具有足够的高度,能使内部构件的平坦的盘状部分的位置至少高于杯子上部边缘四分之一英寸,通常比上部边缘高半英寸到1.5英寸。
如上所述,升高部分24延伸通过外部构件14的中心孔38。孔38的内部边缘40的尺寸做成以摩擦的方式靠压在上述升高部分的外部锥形侧表面上,以便使升高部分固定外部构件的中心孔的内边缘,从而有助于把外部构件14固定在内部构件12上。此外,内部边缘40与升高部分24的摩擦配合还有助于隔室对液体渗漏的密封。因此,即使液体从杯子中流过十字裂缝33(也许因为杯子翻到了),也完全不会有任何液体进入隔室内,从而更好地保护了内容物。另外,如图所示,升高部分24还可以有一条在其锥形侧壁上形成的肋条50,以使孔38的内部边缘40能靠压在该肋条上,以便进一步把外部构件的中心部分固定在内部构件的升高部分上。对于哪些有肋条的实施例,外部构件中心孔的尺寸就没有必要做成靠压在内部构件的升高部分侧壁上的摩擦配合,因为上述肋条与外部构件的内部边缘的啮合就足以把外部构件固定在升高部分上了。
现在请参阅图3和4,下面简要描述本发明的第二实施例。图3和4中的实施例与图1和2中的实施例相似,所以只详细描述有关的不同之处。同样的构件都采用相同的标号来表示。
图3和4中表示一个与图1和2中相似的罩子110,但其中的外部构件114只延伸到内部构件112的中央盘状部分112.1的外圆周上。外部构件114的外圆周的结构设计成扣在圆周壁120的顶部边缘上。在外部构件114的外圆周上和圆周壁120上形成了适当的扣紧配合构造。
因此,与图1和2中的实施例不同,上述外部构件没有沿着内部构件的侧壁延伸的侧壁。然而,诸如数字媒体盘116之类的装在内部和外部构件之间的内容物仍能很好地固定,而且能基本上保护它不受装在杯子里的液体的污染。关于这一点,图3和4中的实施例具有与图1和2中的实施例许多同样的优点,其中包括:形成高侧壁作为内部构件的一部分;设有中央升高部分,在其上形成十字裂缝;在外部构件的内部边缘与上述升高部分的侧表面之间形成摩擦密封;以及装磁盘的隔室底面的位置处在高出杯子中的液体高度很多的位置上。
请参阅图5和6,下面简要描述本发明的第三实施例。图5和6中的实施例与以前的实施例相似,所以只详细描述有关的不同之处。和以前一样,同样的构件都采用相同的标号来表示。
图5和6中表示一个与图1和2中的罩子10类似的罩子210,但它只有一个与图1和2中的内部构件12相当的单独的构件212。升高部分224有若干设计成靠压在数字媒体盘216的中心孔的内部边缘上的夹持凸舌250,以便把磁盘固定在上述单独的罩子构件的中央盘状部分212.1的顶面上。图6表示得最清楚,围绕着升高部分224的外圆周,设置了许多隔开距离的径向凸舌。图6中表示了四个这样的凸舌。在其他实施例中可以采用更多或更少的凸舌。具体的说,在有些情况下采用三个凸舌可能是适当的。在另一些情况下,最好采用围绕着升高部分外圆周的一圈整体的肋条,而不是单个的凸舌。
由于在罩子的中央升高部分上形成了凸舌或肋条,所以,没有外部构件也能固定住数字媒体盘了。然而,由于高侧壁把磁盘的位置定位在大大高于液体水平面的高度上,还由于十字裂缝在升高部分224上形成,所以磁盘基本上仍能受到保护,不会受到装在杯子里的液体的污染。为进一步保护数字媒体盘,可以如图5所示,再设置一个密封构件252。这个密封构件可以是一块薄膜。
请参阅图7-14,下面简要描述本发明的第四实施例。图7-14中的实施例与以前的实施例相似,所以只详细描述有关的不同之处。和以前一样,同样的构件都采用相同的标号来表示。为了更清楚地描述第四实施例,在附图中为本实施例分别提供了四个顶部或上部的视图(图7-10)和四个底部或内部的视图。
图7-14表示一个罩子310,其中的内部构件312和外部构件314的形状设计成具有矩形的隔室316,用于装小册子之类的物品,而不是设计成用于装磁盘的圆盘状隔室。外部和内部构件的升高部分324和325分别与罩子的中心错开,以使吸管能沿着隔室316的侧壁穿过罩子进入杯子中,而不是隔室316,,这样,隔室316内就不需要中心孔了。然而,图7-14中的实施例仍然具有许多与图1和2中的实施例同样的优点,其中包括:形成高侧壁作为内部和外部构件的一部分;在内部构件上设有升高部分,并在其上形成十字裂缝;以及使隔室底面的位置处在高出杯子中的液体高度很多的位置上。
请参阅图15-18,下面简要描述本发明的第五实施例。图15-18中的实施例与以前的实施例相似,所以只详细描述有关的不同之处。和以前一样,同样的构件都采用相同的标号来表示。
图15-18表示一个罩子410,其中的内部构件412和外部构件414的形状设计成具有拱形的隔室416,用于装小册子之类的物品,而不是设计成用于装磁盘的圆盘状隔室。图15和17表示得最清楚,上部的构件是一个小的拱形构件,其尺寸和形状做成能扣在内部构件的顶部,以便在两者之间形成一个隔室。因此,图15-18的实施例在某些方面与图3和4中的实施例类似,其中的上部构件的尺寸做成能扣在内部构件的顶部,而不是像其他实施例那样基本上盖住内部构件。图15-18中的实施例在其他方面与图7-14中的实施例类似,其中的内部构件的升高部分424与罩子的中心错开,以使吸管沿着隔室的侧壁通过罩子***杯子内,而不是通过隔室***。
请参阅图19-21,下面简要描述本发明的第六实施例。图19-21中的实施例与以前的实施例相似,所以只详细描述有关的不同之处。和以前一样,同样的构件都采用相同的标号来表示。
图19-21中表示一个罩子510,它由一个内部构件512和一个外部构件514组成。一个磁盘或CD盘16装在内部构件512与外部构件514之间。比较图19和20就可以看出,外部构件514有一个中央盘状部分514.1,围绕它的圆周是一圈竖立的,浅的圆筒形凸缘514.2。因此可见,外部构件的整体形状是一个很浅的杯子。从图19可见,在外部构件514的盘状部分514.1上形成了稍稍凹下的凹进部分518,该凹进部分的壁520的作用是以公知的方式加强外部构件514的刚度。由图19还可以看到,一圈截头圆锥状凸缘514.3,在远离盘状部分514.1处,从圆筒形凸缘514.2的下边缘向外延伸。有许多凸出部分522从该截头圆锥状凸缘514.3的内表面向内凸出。实际上,可以设置许多凸出部分522。在内部构件512的截头圆锥状凸缘512.3的外表面上设有一适当的凹进部分523,用于容纳凸出部分522,因而,当把内部构件512与外部构件514对准并将其推入外部构件中时,内部构件512就以嵌入的方式与外部构件514锁定在一起。
应该理解,内部构件512和外部构件514的形状做成这样,即,当两者以嵌入方式锁定在一起时,在它们中间就形成了一个腔室,该腔室的大小足以容纳一个磁盘516。如图19所示,在凹进部分518的外盘状表面上形成一个凸台524,这个凸台紧密配合在磁盘516的中心孔526内。因此,该凸台524的作用是,当以上这些构件以上述方式锁定在一起,并且磁盘516装在内部构件512与外部构件514之间时,使磁盘516基本上与罩子构件512和514的共同对称轴线保持同轴线。
对于本技术领域的技术人员而言,很明显,根据本发明所公开的这些信息可知,截头圆锥状凸缘514.3具有足够的弹性和柔性,而凸出部分522凸入凹进部分523中的程度也是有限度的,即,只要把截头圆锥状凸缘514.3的一个点向外和向上拉,就能使外部构件514与内部构件512分离开来。在截头圆锥状凸缘514.3的外圆周的某一处设有能用手抓住的拉动舌片530,以便于购买者对外部构件514施加上述拉动力,把外部构件514与内部构件512分离开来,从而能拿到磁盘516。
再请看图19,由该凸图可见,上述内部构件512是由一个盘状部分512.1,一个基本上呈圆筒形的凸缘部分512.2,和一圈截头圆锥状凸缘部分512.3所组成的。内部构件512的这些部分在整体上与外部构件514上的相应部分的尺寸对应。从图19还可以看出,截头圆锥状凸缘部分512.3上形成了向内凸出的凸出部分532,这个凸出部分与外部构件514的向内凸出的凸出部分522相似。凸出部分532的形状和结构是这样设计的,即,它能与罩子510要装上去的商用容器的一部分完美地配合。因此,例如,如果罩子510要安装在公知类型的铝的软饮料罐上,则可以把凸出部分532的形状和结构设计成能与该软饮料罐的卷边或其他结构零件啮合,从而把罩子510锁定在软饮料罐的上端。
在截头圆锥状凸缘512.3的外圆周上可以设置一块与拉动舌片530相当的拉动舌片534,因而,当需要卸下罩子510而不要取出磁盘516时,罩子510作为一个整体,就能很容易地从软饮料罐或其他互相配合的商用容器上拆卸下来。
从图20和21看得最清楚,在内部构件512和外部构件514上分别形成了成对的十字裂缝540、542,因而汽水吸管就能穿过构件512和514,***相配的商用容器内部,在本发明的这种应用方式中,例如当软饮料是在快餐店里供应的情况下,上述商用容器是一种敞口杯子一类的容器,而罩子510仅为罩子之用。
上述罩子510的内部构件和外部构件可以用某些公知的塑料,按照公知的方式用真空成形法或者注塑模压法来制造。制造毛坯用的塑料薄片的厚度,在采用真空成形法时,可以在0.005英寸左右,在某些极限情况下可以达到0.060英寸或更厚。这种薄片材料可以是透明的或不透明的,或者是透明与不透明的材料组合成的。在有些情况下,合适的材料可能是苯乙烯。在本发明的某些应用情况中,磁盘516也可以用其他物品代替,例如宣传材料、鼓励式的“奖金”、产品的样品等等。
在本发明的某些应用情况下,上述商用容器可以是爆玉米花的容器,软饮料的罐头,啤酒罐头,机油罐,用于出售某些熟食,例如西红柿之类的食物的罐头,以及用于出售花生米的专用尺寸的罐头。图22表示另一种实施例,其中,罩子610安装在普通的罐头608上。这个罩子有一个内部构件612和一个外部构件614,这两个构件形成了一个隔室,如图22所示,其尺寸可容纳一个数字媒体盘616。上部构件614的中央凹进部分624向下延伸,进入磁盘的中心孔内,以便固定这个磁盘。上述内部构件和外部构件的外圆周边缘扣紧在罐头的凸缘613上。这种罩子的尺寸和形状做成能使磁盘位于罐头608的凸缘613顶部下方的凹进部分615内。因此,上述罩子和装在它里面的磁盘并不显著增加罐头的总高度,所以能很方便地把罐头层叠包装在一起。
虽然以上主要描述的是数字媒体盘,但应该理解,本发明的这种罩子可以做成各种不同的形状,以便装上并展示各种不同的物品,诸如游戏卡、运动用具、玩具、奖卷、邮票和标签、刮奖卡等等。
还应该理解,作为本发明的一部分,在应用本发明的某些情况下,可能发现需要把内部构件和外部构件永久地连接在一起,例如利用超声波焊接或热力焊接,结果,为了得到装在内部构件和外部构件之间的奖品或其他物品,就必须“破坏”这个罩子。
根据本发明的另一个特点,可以把一个放大镜或哈哈镜装入本发明特定的实施例的外部罩子构件里,以便放大或歪曲放在外部罩子构件上表面的凹槽内的印刷品或物品的形象。用于本发明这个实施例中的透镜可以是普通的透镜或者是菲涅尔透镜。这个实施例罩子的外部构件上表面上的凹槽可以是浅的平底凹槽,具有许多从凹槽壁凸出来的耳子,这些耳子的形状和结构做成能把装在凹槽内的工艺品或其他物体向下推,进入凹槽内,并且能“自动地”卡在这些耳子下面。
以上所描述的是用于商用容器,特别是饮料杯的罩子的各种不同的实施例。但是,应该理解,本说明书中所描述的实施例只是为了说明本发明而不是为了限制本发明的范围,本发明可用在本文中描述的总的发明构思以任何方式来实现。
Claims (3)
1.一种用于饮料容器的罩子,上述罩子包括:
一个整体的内部构件,在它上面有一个开口,用于容纳一根吸管,所述开口从中心错开并设置于所述内部构件的升高部分的上面,还有一个周边部分,用于把它安装在上述饮料容器的凸缘上,上述内部构件包括一个形成拱形顶部表面的中央部分,以及
一个整体的拱形外部构件,其做成能与上述内部构件的中央部分配合,以便在两者之间形成一个拱形的隔室;
其中上述形成隔室底部的内部构件的各部分的位置处于上述内部构件的周边部分的上方,在使用时,上述隔室的底部在上述饮料容器的凸缘的上方。
2.如权利要求1所述的罩子,其特征在于,上述内部构件包括:从上述内部构件的周边部分向上、向着在上述内部构件与外部构件这两部分之间形成的隔室延伸的周向侧壁。
3.如权利要求1所述的罩子,其特征在于,上述内部构件上的开口是十字裂缝。
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CN998136271A Division CN1131830C (zh) | 1998-09-25 | 1999-01-22 | 组合式商用容器和展示装置 |
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CNB031079903A Expired - Fee Related CN1297452C (zh) | 1998-09-25 | 1999-01-22 | 用于饮料容器的罩子 |
CN998136271A Expired - Fee Related CN1131830C (zh) | 1998-09-25 | 1999-01-22 | 组合式商用容器和展示装置 |
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- 1999-01-22 MX MXPA01003122A patent/MXPA01003122A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-22 NZ NZ511229A patent/NZ511229A/en unknown
- 1999-01-22 AT AT99903287T patent/ATE324332T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-22 EP EP99903287A patent/EP1123245B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-22 WO PCT/US1999/001345 patent/WO2000018662A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-01-22 BR BR9914054-3A patent/BR9914054A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-22 CN CNB031079903A patent/CN1297452C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-01-22 JP JP2000572137A patent/JP3624258B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-01-22 DE DE69931062T patent/DE69931062T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-22 CN CN998136271A patent/CN1131830C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-01-22 ES ES99903287T patent/ES2263266T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-15 US US09/333,533 patent/US6196411B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2000
- 2000-06-01 US US09/585,855 patent/US6302288B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-06-01 US US09/585,097 patent/US6299014B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2002
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MXPA01003122A (es) | 2003-07-14 |
JP2004352373A (ja) | 2004-12-16 |
JP3624258B2 (ja) | 2005-03-02 |
EP1123245A4 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
EP1123245B1 (en) | 2006-04-26 |
CN1131830C (zh) | 2003-12-24 |
US6070752A (en) | 2000-06-06 |
CN1328522A (zh) | 2001-12-26 |
JP2002525249A (ja) | 2002-08-13 |
AU2334799A (en) | 2000-04-17 |
ES2263266T3 (es) | 2006-12-01 |
HK1042278A1 (en) | 2002-08-09 |
EP1123245A1 (en) | 2001-08-16 |
WO2000018662A1 (en) | 2000-04-06 |
BR9914054A (pt) | 2001-06-19 |
AU751729B2 (en) | 2002-08-29 |
HK1042278B (zh) | 2005-03-04 |
DE69931062D1 (de) | 2006-06-01 |
US6302288B1 (en) | 2001-10-16 |
DE69931062T2 (de) | 2006-11-30 |
US6196411B1 (en) | 2001-03-06 |
NZ511229A (en) | 2003-08-29 |
CN1515474A (zh) | 2004-07-28 |
US6299014B1 (en) | 2001-10-09 |
ATE324332T1 (de) | 2006-05-15 |
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