CN112086587A - Device for maintaining performance of storage battery - Google Patents

Device for maintaining performance of storage battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112086587A
CN112086587A CN201910367375.4A CN201910367375A CN112086587A CN 112086587 A CN112086587 A CN 112086587A CN 201910367375 A CN201910367375 A CN 201910367375A CN 112086587 A CN112086587 A CN 112086587A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
storage battery
pipe chute
performance
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910367375.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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***
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN112086587A publication Critical patent/CN112086587A/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72—Grids
    • H01M4/73—Grids for lead-acid accumulators, e.g. frame plates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/80—Accessories, e.g. power sources; Arrangements thereof
    • B62M6/90—Batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72—Grids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00—Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00—Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • B62K11/02—Frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
    • H01M10/12—Construction or manufacture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/256—Carrying devices, e.g. belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K2204/00—Adaptations for driving cycles by electric motor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H01M2010/4271—Battery management systems including electronic circuits, e.g. control of current or voltage to keep battery in healthy state, cell balancing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present application relates to an apparatus for maintaining battery performance. The invention provides an electric bicycle, belongs to the technical field of electric vehicles, and is used for manned running. The utility model provides an electric bicycle, includes frame, saddle, handlebar, wheel, battery and battery box thereof, and the frame includes down pipe chute (6), turns to the riser, and pipe chute (6) are slender siphonozooid down, the upper end of pipe chute (6) down with turn to the riser and be connected, the battery dress is in the battery box, and battery box (9) are placed pipe chute (6) down, on its characterized in that: the accumulator box (9) is embedded on the lower inclined tube (6). The active material of the accumulator plate is not easy to fall off.

Description

Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
The application is a divisional application of the invention and creation title "an electric bicycle", and its application number is "200810081127.5", and its application date is "21/4/1999". The invention provides an electric bicycle, which is a divisional application of a high-performance storage battery and a device for maintaining the performance of the storage battery, and the application number is 99104476.2, and the application date is 4 and 21 days 1999.
The invention relates to a storage battery. The invention also relates to a device for maintaining the performance of the storage battery. The invention also relates to a manufacturing method of the storage battery. The invention also relates to a manufacturing method of the device for maintaining the performance of the storage battery.
The paste on the lead plate grid of the existing storage battery is easy to fall off in a use state, and particularly the paste on the positive plate is easy to fall off, so that the performance of the storage battery is reduced. The reasons for the muds falling off are manifold.
The object of the invention is to provide a high-performance battery and/or a device for maintaining the performance of a battery, which are capable of delaying the separation of sludge from the grid of the plate.
The series of inventions is realized as follows (more than two inventions are provided in a general inventive concept):
1. an apparatus for maintaining battery performance, comprising: the device for maintaining the performance of the storage battery consists of an inclined bearing object for bearing the storage battery, and a shock absorption device acting on the storage battery is arranged on the inclined bearing object; on the frame of the electric vehicle, the storage battery before the position is lower, the storage battery after the position is higher, the storage batteries have three layers, the storage battery before the position and the storage battery after the position in the second layer and the third layer form a step type, and the storage battery pack has 48V.
2. The ribs of the plate grid of the accumulator are changed from the original '+' shaped distribution arrangement into the 'T' -shaped distribution arrangement.
3. The ribs of the plate grid of the accumulator are changed from the original rectangular frame into a frame with a plurality of arcs.
4. The utility model provides an electric bicycle, includes frame, saddle, handlebar, wheel, battery and battery box thereof, and the frame includes down pipe chute (6), turns to the riser, and pipe chute (6) are slender siphonozooid down, the upper end of pipe chute (6) down with turn to the riser and be connected, the battery dress is in the battery box, and battery box (9) are placed under on pipe chute (6), its characterized in that: the accumulator box (9) is embedded on the lower inclined tube (6).
5. The storage battery box on the inclined bearing object is provided with a position correcting device for keeping the storage battery horizontally placed.
6. The storage battery box is positioned on the upper part of the rear wheel of the two-wheel vehicle and on two sides of the upper part of the rear wheel, and a bearing surface for keeping the storage battery horizontally placed is arranged in the storage battery box.
7. The accumulator box is provided with a hole which can be communicated with fluid.
8. A method for maintaining the performance of storage batteries comprises the steps that the storage batteries of an electric vehicle form a storage battery pack, the voltage of each group can be 24 volts or 36 volts, 48 volts and the like, an automatic switching circuit is arranged among a plurality of storage battery packs, when the storage battery pack (1) works for a period of time under load, the switching circuit automatically closes a channel of the storage battery pack (1) and simultaneously switches on the storage battery pack (2), and when the storage battery pack (2) works for a period of time under load, the switching circuit automatically closes a channel of the storage battery pack (2) and simultaneously switches on the storage battery pack (1) or. Thus, each storage battery pack works in a load cycle mode in turn.
Each technical scheme can delay the paste on the grid of the polar plate to fall off to a certain degree.
The specific structure of the present invention is given by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a battery according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a schematic left side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of another manner of arranging the battery cells of fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the accumulator identified in fig. 1 to 3, placed on an inclined elongated object.
Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of a device for maintaining the performance of a battery according to the series of inventions.
Fig. 7 to 9 are schematic front views of a vehicle in which a battery is placed in a stepped horizontal position in a down tube and a seat tube.
Fig. 10 is a front view schematically showing the battery cases in the two-wheeled vehicle according to the present invention, the batteries being arranged on the upper and both sides of the rear wheel.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of a battery case according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a front view of a new plate grid.
Fig. 13 is a front view of another new grid.
Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of a switching circuit of an electric vehicle.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a plurality of base cells 3 are arranged in a battery case 1, positive and negative electrode plates, separators, and an electrolyte are placed in each of the base cells 3 at a voltage of about 2 volts, and then the positive and negative electrodes of the respective base cells are sequentially connected in series. The battery case is provided with a groove 2 which is fitted when the battery is placed on an inclined elongated object as shown in fig. 5 or 6, so that the battery is placed horizontally rather than obliquely. Therefore, when the plate grid is vibrated, the plate grid is not easy to deform, and the paste is not easy to fall off.
When the inclined bearing object 4 is a down tube or a seat tube of a two-wheeled vehicle, the storage battery has high vibration resistance.
Referring to fig. 6, a shock absorbing device 5 is provided between the battery case and the load. Preferably, the shock absorbing means is a spring.
Referring to fig. 7, a plurality of batteries are horizontally placed on the down-tube 6 and the seat tube 7 in a stepped manner. In fig. 7, the broken arc line is a schematic outline front view of the battery case, and preferably, the front 2 batteries and the bottom 1 battery are assembled in one set in the battery case 8, and the remaining 3 batteries are assembled in another set in the battery case 9.
Referring to fig. 8, the storage battery is placed in a way that the storage battery box is provided with a position correcting device 10 for keeping the storage battery horizontally placed, and the position correcting device is a stepped bearing.
Referring to fig. 9, in another arrangement mode of the storage batteries, the uppermost storage battery 1 is separated from the lower storage batteries 2 by a certain distance, so that a concave surface 11 is reserved in a storage battery box, and feet can be conveniently spanned by getting on and off the storage battery box.
Referring to fig. 10, a position correcting device 10 for holding the battery horizontally is provided in the battery case 9. The position correcting device can be a spring or a horizontal bearing surface or elastic filler. Thus, the battery of the electric bicycle with the double special brand is not reduced in performance too early for the medium and fine qualification. However, the gravity center of the whole vehicle is still unchanged after being seriously deviated.
Referring to fig. 11, the battery case housing is provided with a hole 12 for allowing a fluid (air, etc.) to pass therethrough, thereby cooling the battery case and delaying the dropping of the paste.
Referring to fig. 12, the ribs 13 of the grid are arranged in a T shape 14 instead of a cross shape as in the prior art, and the ribs are staggered to delay the mud falling.
Referring to fig. 13, the rib edges 13 of the grid form a frame 15 having a plurality of arcs that electrically retard the mud from falling.
Referring to fig. 14, the circuit includes two sets of batteries and a motor 16, and the switch is automatically switched on and off between the batteries (1) and (2). The automatic switching circuit is used for alternately switching on and off two groups of storage batteries.

Claims (1)

1. An apparatus for maintaining battery performance, comprising: the device for maintaining the performance of the storage battery consists of an inclined bearing object for bearing the storage battery, and a shock absorption device acting on the storage battery is arranged on the inclined bearing object.
CN201910367375.4A 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery Pending CN112086587A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN99104476A CN1271187A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 High-performance accumulator and its performance maintaining device

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN99104476A Division CN1271187A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 High-performance accumulator and its performance maintaining device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112086587A true CN112086587A (en) 2020-12-15

Family

ID=5271690

Family Applications (19)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910367445.6A Pending CN112086589A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201910367375.4A Pending CN112086587A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201410858073.4A Pending CN105374963A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Storage battery performance maintaining apparatus
CN201910367442.2A Pending CN112141250A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201910367443.7A Pending CN112141251A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201410858072.XA Pending CN105365991A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201711500832.XA Pending CN108382523A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 A kind of electric bicycle
CN99104476A Pending CN1271187A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 High-performance accumulator and its performance maintaining device
CN201910367441.8A Pending CN112141249A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201910367444.1A Pending CN112086588A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201610829726.5A Pending CN106340655A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Storage battery
CN201610829729.9A Pending CN106340654A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201410858071.5A Pending CN105398535A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201610829727.XA Pending CN106627966A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201410858059.4A Pending CN105365968A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201711500833.4A Pending CN108382524A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 A kind of electric bicycle
CN201910367373.5A Pending CN112086586A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201910367372.0A Pending CN112103415A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201711500831.5A Pending CN108357623A (en) 1999-04-21 2017-01-01 A kind of electric bicycle

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910367445.6A Pending CN112086589A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery

Family Applications After (17)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410858073.4A Pending CN105374963A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Storage battery performance maintaining apparatus
CN201910367442.2A Pending CN112141250A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201910367443.7A Pending CN112141251A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201410858072.XA Pending CN105365991A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201711500832.XA Pending CN108382523A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 A kind of electric bicycle
CN99104476A Pending CN1271187A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 High-performance accumulator and its performance maintaining device
CN201910367441.8A Pending CN112141249A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201910367444.1A Pending CN112086588A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201610829726.5A Pending CN106340655A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Storage battery
CN201610829729.9A Pending CN106340654A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201410858071.5A Pending CN105398535A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201610829727.XA Pending CN106627966A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201410858059.4A Pending CN105365968A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201711500833.4A Pending CN108382524A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 A kind of electric bicycle
CN201910367373.5A Pending CN112086586A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201910367372.0A Pending CN112103415A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201711500831.5A Pending CN108357623A (en) 1999-04-21 2017-01-01 A kind of electric bicycle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (19) CN112086589A (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108382523A (en) 2018-08-10
CN105365991A (en) 2016-03-02
CN112086588A (en) 2020-12-15
CN106627966A (en) 2017-05-10
CN105398535A (en) 2016-03-16
CN108357623A (en) 2018-08-03
CN112103415A (en) 2020-12-18
CN1271187A (en) 2000-10-25
CN108382524A (en) 2018-08-10
CN112086586A (en) 2020-12-15
CN112141251A (en) 2020-12-29
CN106340654A (en) 2017-01-18
CN112141249A (en) 2020-12-29
CN105374963A (en) 2016-03-02
CN112141250A (en) 2020-12-29
CN106340655A (en) 2017-01-18
CN112086589A (en) 2020-12-15
CN105365968A (en) 2016-03-02

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