CN106627966A - Electric bicycle - Google Patents

Electric bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106627966A
CN106627966A CN201610829727.XA CN201610829727A CN106627966A CN 106627966 A CN106627966 A CN 106627966A CN 201610829727 A CN201610829727 A CN 201610829727A CN 106627966 A CN106627966 A CN 106627966A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
batteries
battery
electric bicycle
accumulator box
storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610829727.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
***
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610829727.XA priority Critical patent/CN106627966A/en
Publication of CN106627966A publication Critical patent/CN106627966A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/80—Accessories, e.g. power sources; Arrangements thereof
    • B62M6/90—Batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72—Grids
    • H01M4/73—Grids for lead-acid accumulators, e.g. frame plates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72—Grids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00—Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00—Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • B62K11/02—Frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
    • H01M10/12—Construction or manufacture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/256—Carrying devices, e.g. belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K2204/00—Adaptations for driving cycles by electric motor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H01M2010/4271—Battery management systems including electronic circuits, e.g. control of current or voltage to keep battery in healthy state, cell balancing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides an electric bicycle. The present invention discloses a high performance storage battery and a device for maintaining the performance of the batteries. The storage batteries are provided with grooves (2), so as to be conveniently arranged on an inclined tube of the bicycle; storage battery cases are provided with position correction devices, so that the storage batteries can be arranged horizontally; the storage battery cases are provided with ventilation holes and suspension devices are arranged at the positions for arranging the storage batteries; an automatic switching circuit is used for alternatively opening and closing the two sets of storage batteries; ribs of a grid of a polar plate are staggered, and the edges of the ribs are arc-shaped; and the peeling of pasted mud is postponed.

Description

A kind of electric bicycle
The application is invention and created name for a kind of divisional application of " electric bicycle " application, its Application No. " 200810081127.5 ", the applying date is " on April 21st, 1999 ".Invention and created name is that a kind of " electric bicycle " application is The divisional application that invention and created name is applied for " device of a kind of high-performance battery and maintenance free cell performance ", its application number For " 99104476.2 ", the applying date is " on April 21st, 1999 ".
The invention of this series is related to a kind of battery. and the invention of this series further relates to a kind of device of maintenance free cell performance. this Series invention further relates to the manufacture method of the battery. and the invention of this series further relates to the manufacture of the device of the maintenance free cell performance Method.
Paste mud on existing storage battery lead pole plate grid easily comes off in use state, especially the paste on positive plate Mud is more easy to fall off, causes accumulator property to reduce. and the reason for paste mud comes off is many.
The purpose of this series invention is to provide the device of a kind of high performance battery and/or maintenance free cell performance, it The paste mud on electrode plate grid can be delayed respectively to come off.
(total inventive concept has the invention of more than two) that the invention of this series is realized in：
1st, a kind of electric bicycle, it includes vehicle frame, vehicle seat, handlebar, wheel, pedal, battery, and its feature is：Position Accumulator box on inclined carrier is provided with the position corrector for keeping battery water placing flat.
2. the rib of accumulator grid is in that " T " font is arranged evenly from original arranged evenly the changing into of "+" font.
3. the rib of accumulator grid changes into frame of the composition with multiple arcs from the original rectangular frame that constitutes Frame.
4. the device of maintenance free cell performance is made up of the inclined carrier for carrying battery, in inclined carrier It is provided with the shock absorbing apparatus for acting on battery.
5. the accumulator box being located on inclined carrier is provided with the position corrector for keeping battery water placing flat.
6. accumulator box is located at the top of two-wheeled back wheels of vehicle and the both sides on trailing wheel top, holding is provided with accumulator box and is stored The loading end that battery levels are placed.
7. accumulator box be provided with can through-flow body hole.
8. a kind of method of maintenance free cell performance, the batteries of electric motor car into batteries, per group of voltage can 24 volts or the volts such as 36,48 are selected, between multiple batteries automatic switching circuit is set, when batteries (1) loaded work piece After a period of time, change-over circuit is automatically switched off the path of batteries (1) and is also turned on batteries (2), when batteries (2) Loaded work piece for a period of time after, change-over circuit be automatically switched off the path of batteries (2) be also turned on batteries (1) or other Batteries.Thus, the repeated loading work in turn of each batteries.
Above every kind of technical scheme can to a certain extent delay the paste mud on electrode plate grid to come off.
The concrete structure of this series invention is given by below example and its accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is that this series invents a kind of schematic front view of battery.Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 Left view schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the another way of grillages row in battery in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the schematic front view that battery determined by Fig. 1 to 3 is placed on inclined slender body.
Fig. 6 is that this series invents a kind of schematic front view of the device of maintenance free cell performance.
Fig. 7 to 9 is the schematic front view of the vehicle for battery being lain in a horizontal plane in staged lower oblique tube and seat pipe.
Figure 10 is that in this serial invention, accumulator box is located at the trailing wheel top and both sides of two wheeler, after battery point is listed in The schematic front view of wheel both sides.
Figure 11 is that this series invents a kind of schematic perspective view of accumulator box.
Figure 12 is a kind of front view of new-type electrode plate grid.
Figure 13 is the front view of another kind of new-type electrode plate grid.
Figure 14 is a kind of change-over circuit schematic diagram of electric motor car.
Referring to figs. 1 to 4, multiple basal cells 3 are arranged with battery cell case 1, in each basal cell 3 positive and negative pole plate, dividing plate are placed with And electrolyte, about 2 volts of voltage, then the positive and negative electrode of each basal cell is connected in order.Groove 2 is set in battery cell case, works as storage When battery is placed on inclined slender body, embed as shown in Fig. 5 or 6, such battery water placing flat rather than inclination put Put.So, when being shaken, electrode plate grid is unlikely to deform, and paste mud is difficult for drop-off.
When lower oblique tube or seat pipe of the inclined carrier 4 for two wheeler, this battery just embodies the height of vibration resistance Performance.
With reference to Fig. 6, shock absorbing apparatus 5 are set between battery cell case and carrier.Preferably the shock absorbing apparatus are springs.
With reference to Fig. 7, multiple batteries are lain in a horizontal plane on lower oblique tube 6 and seat pipe 7 with staged.Arc dotted line is in Fig. 7 The profile main view profile of accumulator box, 2 batteries are mounted in bottom 1 batteries into one group before best seat pipe In accumulator box 8, remaining 3 constitute another group, are mounted in accumulator box 9.
With reference to Fig. 8, a kind of modes of emplacement of battery, accumulator box is provided with the position corrector 10 for keeping battery water placing flat It is staged carrier.
With reference to Fig. 9, mode is put by battery another kind side, 1 battery in the top and following 2 batteries separate one section away from From, make accumulator box leave concave surface 11, it is easy to get on and off across pin.
With reference to Figure 10, set in accumulator box 9 and keep the position corrector of position corrector 10. of battery water placing flat to use bullet Spring or horizontal bearing face or elastic filler.So, the battery of sino-america joint-venture " times spy " board electric bicycle was just unlikely to It is early to reduce performance. however, car load center of gravity is seriously to the rear not changing yet.
With reference to Figure 11, accumulator box shell is provided with hole 12, is easy to fluid (air etc.) to pass through, and makes accumulator box lower the temperature, and enters And delay to paste coming off for mud.
With reference to Figure 12, the rib 13 of grid was in " T " font 14 rather than as being in the past that "+" font is arranged evenly, and rib is wrong The cloth that begins to rehearse can delay paste mud to come off.
With reference to Figure 13, the rib edge 13 of grid constitutes the framework 15 with multiple arcs, can also delay paste mud to come off.
With reference to Figure 14, there is two group storage batteries and a motor 16 in circuit, switch automatically batteries (1) or (2) it Between timing on-off.Replace "ON", the group storage battery of "Off" two with automatic switching circuit.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of electric bicycle, it includes vehicle frame, vehicle seat, handlebar, wheel, pedal, battery, and its feature is：Positioned at inclining Accumulator box on oblique carrier is provided with the position corrector for keeping battery water placing flat.
CN201610829727.XA 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle Pending CN106627966A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610829727.XA CN106627966A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610829727.XA CN106627966A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN99104476A CN1271187A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 High-performance accumulator and its performance maintaining device

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN99104476A Division CN1271187A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 High-performance accumulator and its performance maintaining device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106627966A true CN106627966A (en) 2017-05-10

Family

ID=5271690

Family Applications (19)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910367445.6A Pending CN112086589A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201910367375.4A Pending CN112086587A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201410858073.4A Pending CN105374963A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Storage battery performance maintaining apparatus
CN201910367442.2A Pending CN112141250A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201910367443.7A Pending CN112141251A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201410858072.XA Pending CN105365991A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201711500832.XA Pending CN108382523A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 A kind of electric bicycle
CN99104476A Pending CN1271187A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 High-performance accumulator and its performance maintaining device
CN201910367441.8A Pending CN112141249A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201910367444.1A Pending CN112086588A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201610829726.5A Pending CN106340655A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Storage battery
CN201610829729.9A Pending CN106340654A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201410858071.5A Pending CN105398535A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201610829727.XA Pending CN106627966A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201410858059.4A Pending CN105365968A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201711500833.4A Pending CN108382524A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 A kind of electric bicycle
CN201910367373.5A Pending CN112086586A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201910367372.0A Pending CN112103415A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201711500831.5A Pending CN108357623A (en) 1999-04-21 2017-01-01 A kind of electric bicycle

Family Applications Before (13)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910367445.6A Pending CN112086589A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201910367375.4A Pending CN112086587A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201410858073.4A Pending CN105374963A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Storage battery performance maintaining apparatus
CN201910367442.2A Pending CN112141250A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201910367443.7A Pending CN112141251A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201410858072.XA Pending CN105365991A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201711500832.XA Pending CN108382523A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 A kind of electric bicycle
CN99104476A Pending CN1271187A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 High-performance accumulator and its performance maintaining device
CN201910367441.8A Pending CN112141249A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201910367444.1A Pending CN112086588A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201610829726.5A Pending CN106340655A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Storage battery
CN201610829729.9A Pending CN106340654A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201410858071.5A Pending CN105398535A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle

Family Applications After (5)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410858059.4A Pending CN105365968A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201711500833.4A Pending CN108382524A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 A kind of electric bicycle
CN201910367373.5A Pending CN112086586A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201910367372.0A Pending CN112103415A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201711500831.5A Pending CN108357623A (en) 1999-04-21 2017-01-01 A kind of electric bicycle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (19) CN112086589A (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108382523A (en) 2018-08-10
CN105365991A (en) 2016-03-02
CN112086587A (en) 2020-12-15
CN112086588A (en) 2020-12-15
CN105398535A (en) 2016-03-16
CN108357623A (en) 2018-08-03
CN112103415A (en) 2020-12-18
CN1271187A (en) 2000-10-25
CN108382524A (en) 2018-08-10
CN112086586A (en) 2020-12-15
CN112141251A (en) 2020-12-29
CN106340654A (en) 2017-01-18
CN112141249A (en) 2020-12-29
CN105374963A (en) 2016-03-02
CN112141250A (en) 2020-12-29
CN106340655A (en) 2017-01-18
CN112086589A (en) 2020-12-15
CN105365968A (en) 2016-03-02

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