CN111706217A - Construction method for adjusting and installing aluminum alloy window by utilizing gradient controllable air bag - Google Patents
Construction method for adjusting and installing aluminum alloy window by utilizing gradient controllable air bag Download PDFInfo
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- CN111706217A CN111706217A CN202010504378.0A CN202010504378A CN111706217A CN 111706217 A CN111706217 A CN 111706217A CN 202010504378 A CN202010504378 A CN 202010504378A CN 111706217 A CN111706217 A CN 111706217A
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- aluminum alloy
- air bag
- controllable air
- frame
- window frame
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/0007—Implements for finishing work on buildings for mounting doors, windows or frames; their fitting
- E04F21/0015—Implements for finishing work on buildings for mounting doors, windows or frames; their fitting for mounting frames
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/58—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by filling up the joints, e.g. by cementing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction method for adjusting and installing an aluminum alloy window by utilizing a gradual change controllable air bag, and relates to the field of buildings; the method comprises the steps of measuring and paying off, assembling an aluminum alloy window frame in place, placing a gradual change controllable air bag, installing and adjusting the gradual change controllable air bag, fixing the window frame, releasing pressure, taking out the gradual change controllable air bag, cleaning and plugging a window seam, and installing a window sash. The invention has the advantages of portability, quickness, labor saving, high construction speed, shortened construction period, energy saving, consumption reduction, low investment cost and quite good obtaining effect; and the operation is simple, the operation is easy to master, and large-scale equipment is not needed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a construction method for adjusting and installing an aluminum alloy window by utilizing a gradual change controllable air bag.
Background
The aluminum alloy window is one of the existing window sash installation styles with more daylighting and household use, the triangular wedge wood is often used for installing the aluminum alloy window frame with vertical and horizontal vertical adjustment, elevation and other auxiliary adjustments in window engineering construction, the problems of deformation, knocking damage and the like of the triangular wedge wood are often caused, the phenomena of contact point extrusion deformation and the like occur in the approximate rate range of mutual contact of two relatively rigid materials of the triangular wedge wood and the aluminum alloy window frame, the working procedures are multiple, the installation time is long, more labor is needed, and the installation cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a construction method for adjusting and installing an aluminum alloy window by using a gradual change controllable air bag, which solves the problems in the prior art, and has the advantages of light weight, high speed, labor saving, high construction speed and low installation cost.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
the invention provides a construction method for adjusting and installing an aluminum alloy window by using a gradual change controllable air bag, which comprises the following steps:
firstly, measuring and paying off; before construction, performing on-site paying-off in advance according to a design drawing and the size of an engineering entity, and popping up and installing a control line according to a frame line or an axis;
assembling the aluminum alloy window frame in place; assembling and reinforcing an aluminum alloy window frame on site according to the traditional process, placing the aluminum alloy window frame on a reserved hole of a window, and roughly correcting and leveling;
placing the gradual change controllable air bag, and installing and adjusting the gradual change controllable air bag; respectively placing gradient controllable airbags at two ends of the transverse bottom of the aluminum alloy window frame, the transverse middle of the aluminum alloy window frame and the upper and lower ends of the longitudinal left frame and the longitudinal right frame of the aluminum alloy window frame at a gap between the aluminum alloy window frame and a wall, and measuring and adjusting the pressure of the gradient controllable airbags by using a laser demarcation device, a horizontal ruler and a steel tape;
step four, fixing the window frame; after each verification parameter is measured accurately, reinforcing the aluminum alloy window frame by using a reinforcing piece;
releasing the pressure and taking out the gradual change controllable air bag; after the window frame is fixed, releasing the air pressure of the gradually-changed controllable air bag, rechecking the stability of the frame body again, and taking out the gradually-changed controllable air bag;
step six, cleaning and plugging window seams; sealing and plugging the frame side seam according to the design and the specification requirements of a drawing;
seventhly, installing a window sash; after the whole window sash is installed, the appearance quality and the installation size of the window are rechecked, and the use function is checked without errors, so that the window sash is attractive and practical.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
the invention is economical, beautiful and practical; the method has the advantages of light weight, quickness, labor saving, high construction speed, short construction period, energy saving, consumption reduction, low investment cost, recycling and good obtaining effect; the aluminum alloy window constructed by the method is accurate in positioning, flat and vertical in transverse direction and attractive in appearance; the construction technology is simple in process, easy to master and free of large-scale equipment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a construction method for adjusting and installing an aluminum alloy window by using a gradual change controllable air bag according to the invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a construction method for adjusting and installing an aluminum alloy window by using a gradual change controllable air bag, which solves the problems in the prior art, and has the advantages of light weight, high speed, labor saving, high construction speed and low installation cost.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
The invention provides a construction method for adjusting and installing an aluminum alloy window by utilizing a gradual change controllable air bag, which comprises the steps of measuring and paying off, assembling an aluminum alloy window frame in place, placing the gradual change controllable air bag and installing and adjusting, fixing the window frame, releasing pressure and taking out the air bag, cleaning and plugging a window seam, and installing a window sash as shown in figure 1, wherein the specific operation conditions are as follows:
the measurement paying-off is to carry out site paying-off and preparation work in advance according to design drawings and the size of an engineering entity before construction, and the site is required to be arranged to meet construction activity areas except for popping up an installation control line according to a frame line or an axis;
assembling and fixing the aluminum alloy window frame in place, namely assembling and reinforcing the aluminum alloy window frame on site according to the traditional process, placing the aluminum alloy window frame on a reserved hole of the window, and roughly correcting and leveling the aluminum alloy window frame;
the gradual change controllable air bags are respectively placed at two ends of the transverse bottom and the transverse middle part of the aluminum alloy window frame at the gap between the aluminum alloy window frame and the wall, the gradual change controllable air bags are respectively placed at the upper and lower ends of the longitudinal left frame and the longitudinal right frame of the aluminum alloy window frame, and the pressure of the gradual change controllable air bags is measured and adjusted by utilizing a professional level laser demarcation device, a level ruler and a steel tape;
the window frame is fixed by reinforcing the aluminum alloy window frame by using the reinforcing piece after each verification parameter is measured accurately. The reinforcement process is carried out in sequence, and the relative position of the three directions is checked until the reinforcement is finished;
releasing the pressure and taking out the air bag, namely releasing the air pressure of the air bag after the window frame is fixed, rechecking the stability of the frame body, taking out the air bag, and checking the stability of the frame body again;
the cleaning and window seam plugging is to seal and plug the frame edge seam according to the design and the standard requirement of a drawing;
the window sash installation is that after the whole window sash is installed, the appearance quality and the installation size of the window are rechecked and checked, and after the window sash is installed, the use function is checked, so that the window sash is attractive and practical.
The aluminum alloy window constructed by the steps is accurate in positioning, flat and vertical in transverse direction and attractive in appearance. The invention has the advantages of portability, quickness, labor saving, high construction speed, shortened construction period, energy saving, consumption reduction, low investment cost and quite good obtaining effect; and the operation is simple, the operation is easy to master, and large-scale equipment is not needed.
The technical principle adopted by the steps of the invention is as follows: when workers use the triangular wedge wood to adjust vertically, horizontally and vertically in the traditional window construction method, the problems of deformation, beating damage, repeated adjustment and control in the installation and use process and the like of the triangular wedge wood are often caused, and the problems of serious influence on the working speed, attractiveness and the like are caused by the phenomena of extrusion deformation of a window frame of a contact point and the like caused by the mutual contact of two relatively rigid materials in a large probability range. The pressurizing handle of the gradually-changed controllable air bag is used for accurately delivering and pressurizing the gradually-changed controllable air bag, so that various control parameters for installing the aluminum alloy window sash are quickly reflected and accurately adjusted, and the contact part for installing and adjusting is flexibly adjusted, so that rigid extrusion deformation is avoided, and the effect of attractiveness is achieved.
Example 1
The embodiment comprises the following steps:
the method is used in project window engineering of No. 1-8 building in Bangzhou Buddha times square, a ready-to-mount and elastically-installed control line is installed at a window opening before construction, an aluminum alloy window frame is assembled in place, the aluminum alloy frame is roughly adjusted according to the control line, a gradually-changed controllable air bag is placed in a gap between the wall and the frame, the ready-to-mount and reinforced aluminum alloy window frame is adjusted by the gradually-changed controllable air bag according to three-dimensional relative positions, pressure of the gradually-changed controllable air bag is released after reinforcement and shaping are finished, the gradually-changed controllable air bag is taken out after measurement and rechecking are carried out, then the wall and frame gaps are sealed and cleaned. The appearance is beautiful after the construction is finished, and the high-quality construction prize in the market is obtained after the construction is finished and accepted.
Example 2
The method is used in engineering window engineering of a gymnasium in a phoenix ridge school zone of Liuzhou city steel, a ready-to-mount and elastically-installed control line is installed at a window opening before construction, an aluminum alloy window frame is assembled in place, the aluminum alloy frame is roughly adjusted according to the control line, a gradually-changed controllable air bag is placed in a gap between a wall and the frame, the ready-to-mount and reinforced aluminum alloy window frame is adjusted by the gradually-changed controllable air bag according to three-dimensional relative positions, the pressure of the gradually-changed controllable air bag is released after reinforcement and shaping are finished, the gradually-changed controllable air bag is taken out after measurement and rechecking are carried out, then the wall and frame gaps are sealed, cleaned. The appearance is beautiful after the construction is finished, and the city-level civilized construction site title is obtained after the construction is finished and accepted.
Example 3
The method is used in the 5# comprehensive building engineering window project of thirty-sixth middle school in Liuzhou city, the ready-to-mount and control line is installed in an elastic mode at the window opening before construction, the aluminum alloy window frame is assembled in place, the aluminum alloy frame is roughly adjusted according to the control line, the gradual change controllable air bags are placed in the gap between the wall and the frame, the ready-to-mount and reinforced aluminum alloy window frame is adjusted by the gradual change controllable air bags according to the three-dimensional relative positions, the pressure of the gradual change controllable air bags is released after reinforcement and shaping are finished, the gradual change controllable air bags are taken out after measurement and rechecking are carried out, then the wall and frame gaps are sealed, cleaned. The appearance is beautiful after the construction is finished, and the city-level civilized construction site title is obtained after the construction is finished and accepted.
The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying a specific example, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (1)
1. A construction method for adjusting and installing an aluminum alloy window by utilizing a gradual change controllable air bag is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
firstly, measuring and paying off; before construction, performing on-site paying-off in advance according to a design drawing and the size of an engineering entity, and popping up and installing a control line according to a frame line or an axis;
assembling the aluminum alloy window frame in place; assembling and reinforcing an aluminum alloy window frame on site according to the traditional process, placing the aluminum alloy window frame on a reserved hole of a window, and roughly correcting and leveling;
placing the gradual change controllable air bag, and installing and adjusting the gradual change controllable air bag; respectively placing gradient controllable airbags at two ends of the transverse bottom of the aluminum alloy window frame, the transverse middle of the aluminum alloy window frame and the upper and lower ends of the longitudinal left frame and the longitudinal right frame of the aluminum alloy window frame at a gap between the aluminum alloy window frame and a wall, and measuring and adjusting the pressure of the gradient controllable airbags by using a laser demarcation device, a horizontal ruler and a steel tape;
step four, fixing the window frame; after each verification parameter is measured accurately, reinforcing the aluminum alloy window frame by using a reinforcing piece;
releasing the pressure and taking out the gradual change controllable air bag; after the window frame is fixed, releasing the air pressure of the gradually-changed controllable air bag, rechecking the stability of the frame body again, and taking out the gradually-changed controllable air bag;
step six, cleaning and plugging window seams; sealing and plugging the frame side seam according to the design and the specification requirements of a drawing;
seventhly, installing a window sash; after the whole window sash is installed, the appearance quality and the installation size of the window are rechecked, and the use function is checked without errors, so that the window sash is attractive and practical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010504378.0A CN111706217A (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Construction method for adjusting and installing aluminum alloy window by utilizing gradient controllable air bag |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010504378.0A CN111706217A (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Construction method for adjusting and installing aluminum alloy window by utilizing gradient controllable air bag |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111706217A true CN111706217A (en) | 2020-09-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010504378.0A Pending CN111706217A (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Construction method for adjusting and installing aluminum alloy window by utilizing gradient controllable air bag |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114382384A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-22 | 青岛博海建设集团有限公司 | Air cushion type external window accurate positioning and mounting method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4679373A (en) * | 1983-12-08 | 1987-07-14 | Bernd Ludwig | Method and device for the aligning of an element, e.g. frame, to be inserted into a wall opening |
| CN201209315Y (en) * | 2008-06-01 | 2009-03-18 | 胡济荣 | Air pressure expansion device |
| CN202899635U (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-04-24 | 北京俊强博纳五金科技有限公司 | Door and window installation fast locating air cushion |
| CN206707215U (en) * | 2017-05-21 | 2017-12-05 | 崔景浩 | Multifunctional top clamping tool |
| CN109339634A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-02-15 | 浙江华构幕墙有限公司 | Window side preventing and controlling seepage engineering method for building decoration |
| CN110397372A (en) * | 2019-06-22 | 2019-11-01 | 东莞市建工集团有限公司 | Efficient erection of doors and windows method |
-
2020
- 2020-06-05 CN CN202010504378.0A patent/CN111706217A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4679373A (en) * | 1983-12-08 | 1987-07-14 | Bernd Ludwig | Method and device for the aligning of an element, e.g. frame, to be inserted into a wall opening |
| CN201209315Y (en) * | 2008-06-01 | 2009-03-18 | 胡济荣 | Air pressure expansion device |
| CN202899635U (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-04-24 | 北京俊强博纳五金科技有限公司 | Door and window installation fast locating air cushion |
| CN206707215U (en) * | 2017-05-21 | 2017-12-05 | 崔景浩 | Multifunctional top clamping tool |
| CN109339634A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-02-15 | 浙江华构幕墙有限公司 | Window side preventing and controlling seepage engineering method for building decoration |
| CN110397372A (en) * | 2019-06-22 | 2019-11-01 | 东莞市建工集团有限公司 | Efficient erection of doors and windows method |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114382384A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-22 | 青岛博海建设集团有限公司 | Air cushion type external window accurate positioning and mounting method |
| CN114382384B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2024-03-22 | 青岛博海建设集团有限公司 | Air cushion type external window accurate positioning and mounting device and positioning and mounting method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20200925 |
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