CN110183256A - Improve biological organic fertilizer of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content and preparation method thereof and application method - Google Patents

Improve biological organic fertilizer of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content and preparation method thereof and application method Download PDF

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CN110183256A
CN110183256A CN201910459497.6A CN201910459497A CN110183256A CN 110183256 A CN110183256 A CN 110183256A CN 201910459497 A CN201910459497 A CN 201910459497A CN 110183256 A CN110183256 A CN 110183256A
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organic fertilizer
biological organic
parts
oil content
bacteria agent
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谷瑶
杨漓
周丽珠
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Research Institute
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Research Institute
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/50Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of biological organic fertilizer for improving lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content and preparation method thereof and application methods, belong to fertilizer preparation technical field, which includes following raw material: oil-tea camellia husks, pond filter mud, chicken manure, lemongrass slag, EM bacteria agent, bagasse, sodium alginate;By above-mentioned raw materials through step fermentation and etc. biological organic fertilizer is made;It was applied fertilizer as needed every year using 3 years time-divisions.Through measuring, the eucalyptus citriodora volatile oil content 2.43-2.56% planted using the fertilizer, compared to using common fertilizer to increase 17.96-34.74%, increase effect is more significant, is of great significance to the economic well-being of workers and staff for increasing eucalyptus citriodora.

Description

Improve biological organic fertilizer of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content and preparation method thereof and application method
[technical field]
The invention belongs to fertilizer preparation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of biological organic fertilizer for improving lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content And preparation method thereof and application method.
[background technique]
Eucalyptus citriodora (Eucalyptus Citriodora Hook) is Myrtaceae (Myrtaceae) umbrella room category (Corymbia) tree species, growth adaptation ability is strong, is material, the dual-purpose tree species of oil, ornamental value with higher, the big benefit of source area Australia Asia, China introduce a fine variety existing last 100 years history, have cultivating and growing in Hainan, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi.Pertinent literature shows, lemon Eucalyptus fresh leaf oil content between 0.8-2.12%, volatile oil main component be citronellal, neoisopulegol, isopulegol, Citronellol, citronellyl acetate, β-carypohyllene etc..
It is there are no at present dedicated for improving the organic fertilizer of eucalyptus citriodra volatile oil and 3,8 content, traditional eucalyptus fertilizer is application Common commercially available fertilizer, can only maintain the basic growth of eucalyptus citriodora, carry out Breeding large diameter timber, to raising eucalyptus citriodra volatile oil and 3,8 content Obviously do not help.Therefore, the organic fertilizer for developing a kind of leaf volatile oil for improving eucalyptus citriodora increases eucalyptus citriodora volatilization oil yield The economic well-being of workers and staff for adding plantation eucalyptus citriodora, has a very important significance.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention provides biological organic fertilizer of a kind of raising lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content and preparation method thereof and application method, with Solve the problems, such as that lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content is not high.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The biological organic fertilizer of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content is improved, the fertilizer includes following raw material: oil-tea camellia husks, pond filter Mud, chicken manure, lemongrass slag, EM bacteria agent, bagasse, sodium alginate.
The fertilizer includes following raw material: 2-4 parts of oil-tea camellia husks, filter mud 1-2 parts of pond, 2-3 parts of chicken manure, lemongrass 1-2 parts of slag, 0.02-0.04 parts of EM bacteria agent, 1-2 parts of bagasse, 0.11-0.25 parts of sodium alginate.
The fertilizer includes following raw material: 2.6 parts of oil-tea camellia husks, 1.8 parts of pond filter mud, 3 parts of chicken manure, lemongrass slag 1.8 parts, 0.03 part of EM bacteria agent, 1.5 parts of bagasse, 0.21 part of sodium alginate.
The EM bacteria agent is divided into EM bacteria agent A and two parts of EM bacteria agent B, and EM bacteria agent A and EM bacteria agent B weight ratio are 1.0:0.6- 1.0。
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of biological organic fertilizer for improving lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content, including following step It is rapid:
S1: oil-tea camellia husks are dried, are crushed, then mixed with pond filter mud, chicken manure, lemongrass slag, are subsequently placed in fermentation tank, heap Between 70-100cm, starting fermentation turner is turned in advance, is turned back and forth 1-2 times for height control, keeps surface of material in slot flat Whole, uniformly, internal defect is ventilative for mixture, and material 1 is made;
S2:EM microbial inoculum A and bagasse mixed fermentation, temperature control are 50 DEG C -75 DEG C, often reach control temperature and just turn one It is secondary, it ferments 15-20 days, material 2 is made;
S3: material 1 and material 2 are putted into fermenter and are turned in advance, then press EM bacteria agent B in addition fermentor, according to Fermentation temperature is turned, in the mid-early stage of fermentation, when temperature control is between 50 DEG C -75 DEG C, whenever temperature is increased to 75 DEG C When, turn 1-2 times;It ferments the middle and later periods, temperature controls within 75 DEG C, and often reach control temperature and just turns once, until When internal batch temperature drops to room temperature, ferments 30-40 days, the biological organic fertilizer is made.
The present invention also provides a kind of application method of biological organic fertilizer for improving lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content, the method is made a living Organic fertilizer is applied to the eucalyptus citriodora of plantation 1-3.
Every eucalyptus citriodora dose of the biological organic fertilizer is 250-330g.
Every eucalyptus citriodora dose is the 1st year 80-100g of plantation, and plantation the 2nd year is 130-170g, is planted the 3rd year For 40-60g.
The dose that the eucalyptus citriodora plants the 2nd year carries out in two times, and first time dose is 80-100g, applies for the second time Fertilizer amount is 50-70g.
The eucalyptus citriodora plants the 3rd year fertilization time to harvest first 2-4 months.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: eucalyptus citriodora plantation is carried out using organic fertilizer of the invention, it is common relative to using The volatile oil incrementss of fertilizer eucalyptus citriodora are 17.96-34.74%, and increase effect is more significant, and principle is each in fertilizer Component has played the synergistic effect between synergistic effect, especially sodium alginate and lemongrass slag, and predominantly sodium alginate facilitates The root system of eucalyptus citriodora Seedling establishment stalwartness promotes absorption of the plant to soil nutrient, moisture and gas, moreover it is possible to increase trunk fibre Vascular bundle cell accelerates the transport of moisture, nutrient and photosynthetic organic product, abolishes soil hardening, delays saliferous effect;And The ingredients such as the citronellal that the lemongrass slag of addition contains then facilitate the increase of eucalyptus citriodora volatilization oil mass.When use as needed according to quantity Fertilising, can save fertilizer amount reduces cost;Raw material sources of the present invention are extensive, also have production cost relative to commercially available fertilizer Low feature.
[specific embodiment]
To facilitate a better understanding of the present invention, it is illustrated by the following examples, these examples belong to protection of the invention Range, but do not limit the scope of the invention.
The biological organic fertilizer of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content is improved, the fertilizer includes following raw material: oil-tea camellia husks 2-4 Part, filter mud 1-2 parts of pond, 2-3 parts of chicken manure, 1-2 parts of lemongrass slag, 0.02-0.04 parts of EM bacteria agent, 1-2 parts of bagasse, sodium alginate 0.11-0.25 parts.
The EM bacteria agent is divided into EM bacteria agent A and two parts of EM bacteria agent B, and EM bacteria agent A and EM bacteria agent B weight ratio are 1.0:0.6- 1.0。
Improve the preparation method of the biological organic fertilizer of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content, comprising the following steps:
S1: oil-tea camellia husks are dried, are crushed, then mixed with pond filter mud, chicken manure, lemongrass slag, are subsequently placed in fermentation tank, heap Between 70-100cm, starting fermentation turner is turned in advance, is turned back and forth 1-2 times for height control, keeps surface of material in slot flat Whole, uniformly, internal defect is ventilative for mixture, and material 1 is made;
S2:EM microbial inoculum A and bagasse mixed fermentation, temperature control are 50 DEG C -75 DEG C, often reach control temperature and just turn one It is secondary, it ferments 15-20 days, material 2 is made;
S3: material 1 and material 2 are putted into fermenter and are turned in advance, then press EM bacteria agent B in addition fermentor, according to Fermentation temperature is turned, in the mid-early stage of fermentation, when temperature control is between 50 DEG C -75 DEG C, whenever temperature is increased to 75 DEG C When, turn 1-2 times;It ferments the middle and later periods, temperature controls within 75 DEG C, and often reach control temperature and just turns once, until When internal batch temperature drops to room temperature, ferments 30-40 days, the biological organic fertilizer is made.
The biological organic fertilizer being prepared into is detected, main indicator result are as follows: N+P2O5+K2O content >=5% is effectively lived Bacterium amount >=0.5 hundred million/gram, organic quality >=45%, humic acid >=9%, meet the requirement of national standard NY884-2012.
Embodiment 1
The biological organic fertilizer of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content is improved, the fertilizer includes following raw material: oil-tea camellia husks 2.6 Part, 1.8 parts of pond filter mud, 3 parts of chicken manure, 1.8 parts of lemongrass slag, 0.03 part of EM bacteria agent, 1.5 parts of bagasse, 0.21 part of sodium alginate.
The EM bacteria agent is divided into EM bacteria agent A and two parts of EM bacteria agent B, and EM bacteria agent A and EM bacteria agent B weight ratio are 1.0:0.8.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of biological organic fertilizer for improving lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content, including following step It is rapid:
S1: oil-tea camellia husks are dried, are crushed, then mixed with pond filter mud, chicken manure, lemongrass slag, are subsequently placed in fermentation tank, heap Between 70-100cm, starting fermentation turner is turned in advance, is turned back and forth 1-2 times for height control, keeps surface of material in slot flat Whole, uniformly, internal defect is ventilative for mixture, and material 1 is made;
S2:EM microbial inoculum A and bagasse mixed fermentation, temperature control are 50 DEG C -75 DEG C, often reach control temperature and just turn one It is secondary, it ferments 20 days, material 2 is made;
S3: material 1 and material 2 are putted into fermenter and are turned in advance, then press EM bacteria agent B in addition fermentor, according to Fermentation temperature is turned, in the mid-early stage of fermentation, when temperature control is between 50 DEG C -75 DEG C, whenever temperature is increased to 75 DEG C When, turn 1-2 times;It ferments the middle and later periods, temperature controls within 75 DEG C, and often reach control temperature and just turns once, until When internal batch temperature drops to room temperature, ferments 35 days, the organic fertilizer is made.
Application method are as follows: afforestation imposes 100g/ plants of biological organic fertilizer in July, the 1st, and continuing for 2 months the 2nd year to impose biology has 100g/ plants of machine fertilizer, part of in August, the 2nd imposes 70g/ plants of biological organic fertilizer, 3 months before harvesting, imposes biological organic fertilizer within the 3rd year Every plant 60g/ plants.
Embodiment 2
The biological organic fertilizer of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content is improved, the fertilizer includes following raw material: oil-tea camellia husks 2 Part, 1 part of pond filter mud, 2 parts of chicken manure, 1 part of lemongrass slag, 0.02 part of EM bacteria agent, 1 part of bagasse, 0.11 part of sodium alginate.
The EM bacteria agent is divided into EM bacteria agent A and two parts of EM bacteria agent B, and EM bacteria agent A and EM bacteria agent B weight ratio are 1.0:0.6.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of biological organic fertilizer for improving lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content, including following step It is rapid:
S1: oil-tea camellia husks are dried, are crushed, then mixed with pond filter mud, chicken manure, lemongrass slag, are subsequently placed in fermentation tank, heap Between 70-100cm, starting fermentation turner is turned in advance, is turned back and forth 1-2 times for height control, keeps surface of material in slot flat Whole, uniformly, internal defect is ventilative for mixture, and material 1 is made;
S2:EM microbial inoculum A and bagasse mixed fermentation, temperature control are 50 DEG C -75 DEG C, often reach control temperature and just turn one It is secondary, it ferments 18 days, material 2 is made;
S3: material 1 and material 2 are putted into fermenter and are turned in advance, then press EM bacteria agent B in addition fermentor, according to Fermentation temperature is turned, in the mid-early stage of fermentation, when temperature control is between 50 DEG C -75 DEG C, whenever temperature is increased to 75 DEG C When, turn 1-2 times;It ferments the middle and later periods, temperature controls within 75 DEG C, and often reach control temperature and just turns once, until When internal batch temperature drops to room temperature, ferments 30 days, the organic fertilizer is made.
Application method are as follows: afforestation part of in August, the 1st imposes 90g/ plants of biological organic fertilizer, and continuing in March, the 2nd to impose biology has 80g/ plants of machine fertilizer, part of in August, the 2nd imposes 50g/ plants of biological organic fertilizer, 3 months before harvesting, it is every to impose biological organic fertilizer within the 3rd year 50g/ plants of strain.
Embodiment 3
The biological organic fertilizer of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content is improved, the fertilizer includes following raw material: oil-tea camellia husks 4 Part, 2 parts of pond filter mud, 3 parts of chicken manure, 2 parts of lemongrass slag, 0.04 part of EM bacteria agent, 2 parts of bagasse, 0.25 part of sodium alginate.
The EM bacteria agent is divided into EM bacteria agent A and two parts of EM bacteria agent B, and EM bacteria agent A and EM bacteria agent B weight ratio are 1.0:1.0.
Improve the preparation method of the biological organic fertilizer of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content, comprising the following steps:
S1: oil-tea camellia husks are dried, are crushed, then mixed with pond filter mud, chicken manure, lemongrass slag, are subsequently placed in fermentation tank, heap Between 70cm, starting fermentation turner is turned in advance, is turned 1-2 times back and forth, is kept surface of material in slot smooth for height control, is mixed With uniform, internal defect is ventilative, and material 1 is made;
S2:EM microbial inoculum A and bagasse mixed fermentation, temperature control are 50 DEG C -75 DEG C, often reach control temperature and just turn one It is secondary, it ferments 15 days, material 2 is made;
S3: material 1 and material 2 are putted into fermenter and are turned in advance, then press EM bacteria agent B in addition fermentor, according to Fermentation temperature is turned, and in the mid-early stage of fermentation, temperature is controlled between 50 DEG C -75 DEG C, when temperature is increased to 75 DEG C, Turn 2 times;It ferments the middle and later periods, temperature controls within 75 DEG C, often reaches control temperature and just turns once, until in material When portion's temperature drops to room temperature, ferments 40 days, the biological organic fertilizer is made.
Application method are as follows: afforestation part of in August, the 1st applies 80g/ plants of biological organic fertilizer, and in March, the 2nd continues to impose biological organic 90g/ plants fertile, part of in September, the 2nd imposes 50g/ plants of biological organic fertilizer, 3 months before harvesting, imposes every plant of biological organic fertilizer within the 3rd year 40g/ plants.
Control group 1
Substantially the same manner as Example 1, only difference is that biological organic fertilizer raw material is free of lemongrass slag, sodium alginate.
Control group 2
Substantially the same manner as Example 1, only difference is that biological organic fertilizer raw material is free of lemongrass slag.
Control group 3
Substantially the same manner as Example 1, only difference is that biological organic fertilizer raw material is free of sodium alginate.
Control group 4
Certain commercially available brand special composite fertilizer for eucalyptus, 25kg/ bags, commercially available price is 50 yuan/bag;Main indicator are as follows: N:P2O5: K2O ratio is 15:15:15, N+P2O5+K2O >=45%.
Control group 5
Certain commercially available brand biological organic fertilizer, 40kg/ bags, commercially available price is 100 yuan/bag;Main indicator are as follows: organic matter >= 40%, withered living bacteria count >=0.2 hundred million/gram, N+P2O5+K2O >=5%.
Test
Select that size is similar, 1 age of health eucalyptus citriodora seedling 200 similar in growing way in Nanning forest farm, random division It is 4 groups, every group 50, is planted respectively using the fertilizer of above-described embodiment 1-3, control group, every fertilising 60g is continuously applied Fertilizer harvesting lemon eucalyptus leaf progress determination of volatile oil after 3 years.The old leaf piece 8-10g of every group of every lemon scented gum harvesting complete health, Then the blade of every group of every eucalyptus citriodora is cut into 2-3cm long, remixes uniformly, volatilizees referring to the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China Steam distillation carries out volatile oil content testing in oil measurement Division A League Matches of French Football method.Data are as shown in the table.
Project Eucalyptus citriodra volatile oil and 3,8 content (%)
Example 1 2.56
Example 2 2.43
Example 3 2.46
Control 1 1.96
Control 2 2.17
Control 3 2.42
Control 4 1.90
Control 5 2.06
It is 2.43- that test result, which can be seen that embodiment 1-3 using eucalyptus citriodora volatile oil content of the invention, from table 2.56%, and the content of control group 4-5 is 1.90-2.06%, increases 17.96- using present invention plantation eucalyptus citriodora volatile oil 34.74%, volatile oil content synergy is significant;And the Comparative result of embodiment 1 and control group 1-3 are it is found that use original of the invention Synergistic effect is played between material, improves the content of volatile oil significantly.Fertilising 3 is continuously carried out to eucalyptus citriodora using the present invention Every plant of fertilizer cost in year is 0.25-0.33 member;Cost using every plant of the special composite fertilizer for eucalyptus of control group 1 is 0.66 yuan; Cost using every plant of the biological organic fertilizer of control group 2 is 0.82 yuan, and in contrast fertilizer cost of manufacture of the invention is lower;Cause This, is of great significance to the economic brigadier for increasing eucalyptus citriodora using the fertilizer of invention.
The above content is combine it is specific/further detailed description of the invention for preferred embodiment, cannot Assert that specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.General technical staff of the technical field of the invention is come It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some replacements or modifications can also be made to the embodiment that these have been described, And these substitutions or variant all shall be regarded as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. improving the biological organic fertilizer of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content, which is characterized in that the biological organic fertilizer includes following raw material: oil Tea fruit shell, pond filter mud, chicken manure, lemongrass slag, EM bacteria agent, bagasse, sodium alginate.
2. improving the biological organic fertilizer of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the biological organic Fertilizer includes following raw material: 2-4 parts of oil-tea camellia husks, filter mud 1-2 parts of pond, 2-3 parts of chicken manure, 1-2 parts of lemongrass slag, EM bacteria agent 0.02-0.04 parts, 1-2 parts of bagasse, 0.11-0.25 parts of sodium alginate.
3. improving the biological organic fertilizer of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the biological organic Fertilizer includes following raw material: 2.6 parts of oil-tea camellia husks, 1.8 parts of pond filter mud, 3 parts of chicken manure, 1.8 parts of lemongrass slag, EM bacteria agent 0.03 part, 1.5 parts of bagasse, 0.21 part of sodium alginate.
4. improving the biological organic fertilizer of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the EM bacteria agent point At EM bacteria agent A and two parts of EM bacteria agent B, EM bacteria agent A and EM bacteria agent B weight ratio are 1.0:0.6-1.0.
5. a kind of any one of -4 biological organic fertilizer preparation method for improving lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, the described method comprises the following steps:
S1: oil-tea camellia husks are dried, are crushed, then mixed with pond filter mud, chicken manure, lemongrass slag, are subsequently placed in fermentation tank, heap height control Between 70-100cm, starting fermentation turner is turned system in advance, is turned 1-2 times back and forth, is kept surface of material in slot smooth, is mixed With uniform, internal defect is ventilative, and material 1 is made;
S2:EM microbial inoculum A and bagasse mixed fermentation, temperature control are 50 DEG C -75 DEG C, often reach control temperature and just turn once, Material 2 is made in fermentation 15-20 days;
S3: material 1 and material 2 are putted into fermenter and are turned in advance, then by EM bacteria agent B by adding in fermentor, according to fermentation Temperature is turned, in the mid-early stage of fermentation, when temperature control is between 50 DEG C -75 DEG C, and when temperature is increased to 75 DEG C, into Row turns 1-2 times;It ferments the middle and later periods, temperature controls within 75 DEG C, often reaches control temperature and just turns once, until in material When portion's temperature drops to room temperature, ferments 30-40 days, the biological organic fertilizer is made.
6. a kind of any one of -5 biological organic fertilizer application method for improving lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, the biological organic fertilizer is applied to the eucalyptus citriodora of plantation 1-3.
7. improving the biological organic fertilizer application method of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described Every eucalyptus citriodora dose of biological organic fertilizer is 250-330g.
8. improving the biological organic fertilizer application method of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described Every eucalyptus citriodora dose is the 1st year 80-100g of plantation, and plantation the 2nd year is 130-170g, and plantation the 3rd year is 40-60g.
9. improving the biological organic fertilizer application method of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described The dose that eucalyptus citriodora plants the 2nd year carries out in two times, and first time dose is 80-100g, and second of dose is 50-70g.
10. improving the biological organic fertilizer application method of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content according to claim 6, which is characterized in that institute It states eucalyptus citriodora and plants the 3rd year fertilization time to harvest first 2-4 months.
CN201910459497.6A 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Improve biological organic fertilizer of lemon eucalyptus leaf oil content and preparation method thereof and application method Pending CN110183256A (en)

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