CN106588337A - Efficient growth-promoting nutrition cultivation manure for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and production method of efficient growth-promoting nutrition cultivation manure - Google Patents

Efficient growth-promoting nutrition cultivation manure for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and production method of efficient growth-promoting nutrition cultivation manure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106588337A
CN106588337A CN201611137244.XA CN201611137244A CN106588337A CN 106588337 A CN106588337 A CN 106588337A CN 201611137244 A CN201611137244 A CN 201611137244A CN 106588337 A CN106588337 A CN 106588337A
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China
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parts
manure
bacteria
traditional chinese
powder
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CN201611137244.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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吉利
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Harbin Guangyuan Planting Co Ltd
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Harbin Guangyuan Planting Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611137244.XA priority Critical patent/CN106588337A/en
Publication of CN106588337A publication Critical patent/CN106588337A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B17/00Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses efficient growth-promoting nutrition cultivation manure for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting. The efficient growth-promoting nutrition cultivation manure is prepared from the following raw materials including, by weight, 5-22 parts of ammonium nitro-humate, 10-18 parts of maize stalk and leaf powder, 10-25 parts of bovine-derived power, 10-25 parts of chicken manure, 10-25 parts of pig manure, 8-20 parts of humic acid, 5-20 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 5-20 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 20-40 parts of a plant mixture, 10-25 parts of microbial manure, 10-30 parts of ABT rooting powder and 10-20 parts of EM microbial inoculums. According to the efficient growth-promoting nutrition cultivation manure, a reasonable formula and a reasonable compound mode are used, good organic manure is used for fermentation, and nutrition easily absorbed by traditional Chinese medicinal materials is generated; then the microbial manure is matched with the good fungi, and therefore produced manure can better provide the nutrition needed by the traditional Chinese medicinal materials; and in addition, the needed nutrition can be continuously produced and better kept, the nutrition loss is reduced, the survival rate of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is increased, the root growth of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is strengthened, and the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine plantation efficiently promotes growing nutrient to cultivate fertilizer and its production method
Technical field:
The present invention relates to plant fertilizer field, and in particular to a kind of plantation of Chinese medicine efficiently promote growing nutrient cultivate fertilizer and its Production method.
Background technology
China's Producing medicinal herbs are with a long history, and since founding of New, Chinese Medicine Industry has obtained rapid recovery and development, Weight is all achieved the aspects such as cultivation technique, introduction and acclimatization natural crude drugs, Introduced From Abroad Chinese medicine and standardization production are improved Big progress, at present in more than 600 kinds of medicinal herbs most in use, existing artificial growth(Cultivation)Kind reach more than 200, national medicinal material kind Plant about 21,000,000 mu of the gross area.Development Producing medicinal herbs have become the adjustment structure of agricultural production, increase farmers' income, and develop place Jing The major industry of Ji.Deepening constantly in particular with agricultural restructuring, agricultural product production more quality awareness, safety, life Also Chinese medicine is planted and local geographical environment, national tradition, planting habit phase aborning state, nutrition and health care, various places With reference to defining the genunie medicinal materials such as the northern medicine with bright characteristics, southern medicine, bosom medicine, Zhejiang medicine, river medicine, cloud medicine, the scale of production Change, standardization and industrialization management level are improved, and present healthy and strong momentum.
The species of Chinese medicine is a lot, and the parts of generic medicinal plants sold in medicinal material market just has kind more than 500.Wherein most is leaned on Excavation wild resource, having plenty of manually can not plant, such as Cordyceps sinensis;Has plenty of wild resource more, it is not necessary that people's work post Plant, such as the Chinese bulbul.The history that having carried out the kind of artificial growth has kind more than 100, some of which kind plantation has decades supreme Thousand, such as radix pseudostellariae;Some kinds have planted more than ten two ten years, such as the red sage root, the root of large-flowered skullcap;And some kinds just start people's work post in recent years Plant, technology is yet to be completed, such as saline cistanche, Qin Chinese tallow tree
As people increasingly increase the demand of Chinese material medicine resource, Wild Medicinal resource is increasingly reduced, and is cultivated on quality of medicinal material All it is difficult to meet demand with yield, people need to complete existing cultivation technique, sets about from quality and yield, using related skill Art improves cultivation aspect research, not only to improve yield, also to ensure quality, increases economic benefit and medical value, is Chinese medicine Modernization, internationalization provides a good guarantee.
At present, Chinese medicine utilization commercially is commercialized increasingly, and Chinese medicine locks the fertilizer used in planting process Majority is artificial synthesized chemical fertilizer, and these fertilizer have larger limitation for the plantation of Chinese medicine, in planting process It is middle to be inconvenient to grasp using metering, so that the development that Chinese medicine can not be good, or even Chinese medicine can be caused to grow and lead Cause the underproduction.
The content of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of improve Chinese medicine plant survival rate, increase plant root development, improve and transplant survival Rate, effectively facilitates medicinal material growth, a kind of Chinese medicine plantation the advantages of made using obsolete materials such as corn stem leaf powder, bovine bone powders Growing nutrient is efficiently promoted to cultivate fertilizer and production method.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this.A kind of Chinese medicine plantation efficiently promotes growing nutrient to cultivate fertilizer, and it is special Levy and be:It is ammonium nitro-humate 5-22 parts, corn stem leaf powder 10-18 parts by made by the raw material of following weight proportioning, ox Bone meal 10-25 parts, chicken manure 10-25 parts, pig manure 10-25 parts, humic acid 8-20 parts, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 5-15 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 5-20 parts, plant Thing compound 20-40 parts, microbial manure 10-25 parts, ABT root-inducing powder 10-30 parts, EM bacteria agent 10-20 part.
The weight proportion of wherein various raw materials is, ammonium nitro-humate 5-16 parts, corn stem leaf powder 10-16 parts, bovine bone powder 10-22 parts, chicken manure 10-20 parts, pig manure 10-20 parts, humic acid 8-14 parts, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 5-10 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 5-14 parts, plant mix Close material 20-35 parts, microbial manure 10-22 parts, ABT root-inducing powder 10-25 parts, EM bacteria agent 10-18 part.
The weight proportion of wherein various raw materials is, 12 parts of ammonium nitro-humate, 15 parts of corn stem leaf powder, 16 parts of bovine bone powder, 15 parts of chicken manure, 15 parts of pig manure, 12 parts of humic acid, 7 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 10 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 30 parts of plant compound, microbial manure 20 Part, 20 parts of ABT root-inducing powders, 16 parts of EM bacteria agent.
The plant compound is the compound that the withered branches and leaves of plant and discarded food are constituted.
The microbial manure is combined for the one or two kinds of in cellulose-decomposing bacterium, actinomyces.
Mainly production and processing technology flow process is:
1st, by corn stem leaf powder, bovine bone powder, chicken manure, pig manure, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, plant compound, microbial manure is fully mixed After conjunction, under aerobic condition, temperature 30-45 DEG C, 3-5 hours of fermenting make primary fermentation material, standby;
2nd, eliminating smell agent is added in primary fermentation material, after being sufficiently mixed taste removal, carries out dries pulverizing, make crushed material, it is standby;
3rd, ammonium nitro-humate, humic acid, ABT root-inducing powders, EM bacteria agent is added to add suitable quantity of water after being sufficiently mixed in crushed material, then After secondary mixing, it is dehydrated, dehydration fertilizer is obtained;
4th, above-mentioned dehydration fertilizer is carried out being dried and being granulated using dryer and comminutor, makes finished product, it is sheet of aqueous Measure as≤10wt%.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:The present invention, using rational combination, is used good by rational formula Organic fertilizer fermented, produce easily by Chinese medicine absorb nutrition, then entered by microbial manure and good mushroom Row collocation, enable production fertilizer it is good provide Chinese medicine needed for nutrition, and can be good desired nutritional is continued Production and good holding, subtract oligotrophic loss, increased the survival rate of Chinese medicine, strengthen the root growth of Chinese medicine, Improve the quality of Chinese medicine.
The present invention technological advantage be:1st, raw material, scientific formulation are selected, production technology is advanced, convenient storage;2nd, product In without spices and preservative, be easily absorbed by plants;3 raw material sources are extensive, plus process line is short, the manufacture of product easy processing.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated
Embodiment 1:
A kind of Chinese medicine plantation efficiently promotes growing nutrient to cultivate fertilizer, it is characterised in that:It is by the original of following weight proportioning Made by material, ammonium nitro-humate 5-22 parts, corn stem leaf powder 10-18 parts, bovine bone powder 10-25 parts, chicken manure 10-25 parts, pig manure 10-25 parts, humic acid 8-20 parts, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 5-15 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 5-20 parts, plant compound 20-40 parts, microbial manure 10-25 parts, ABT root-inducing powder 10-30 parts, EM bacteria agent 10-20 part.
The weight proportion of wherein various raw materials is, ammonium nitro-humate 5-16 parts, corn stem leaf powder 10-16 parts, bovine bone powder 10-22 parts, chicken manure 10-20 parts, pig manure 10-20 parts, humic acid 8-14 parts, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 5-10 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 5-14 parts, plant mix Close material 20-35 parts, microbial manure 10-22 parts, ABT root-inducing powder 10-25 parts, EM bacteria agent 10-18 part.
The weight proportion of wherein various raw materials is, 12 parts of ammonium nitro-humate, 15 parts of corn stem leaf powder, 16 parts of bovine bone powder, 15 parts of chicken manure, 15 parts of pig manure, 12 parts of humic acid, 7 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 10 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 30 parts of plant compound, microbial manure 20 Part, 20 parts of ABT root-inducing powders, 16 parts of EM bacteria agent.
The plant compound is the compound that the withered branches and leaves of plant and discarded food are constituted.
The microbial manure is combined for the one or two kinds of in cellulose-decomposing bacterium, actinomyces.
Mainly production and processing technology flow process is:
1st, by corn stem leaf powder, bovine bone powder, chicken manure, pig manure, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, plant compound, microbial manure is fully mixed After conjunction, under aerobic condition, temperature 30-45 DEG C, 3-5 hours of fermenting make primary fermentation material, standby;
2nd, eliminating smell agent is added in primary fermentation material, after being sufficiently mixed taste removal, carries out dries pulverizing, make crushed material, it is standby;
3rd, ammonium nitro-humate, humic acid, ABT root-inducing powders, EM bacteria agent is added to add suitable quantity of water after being sufficiently mixed in crushed material, then After secondary mixing, it is dehydrated, dehydration fertilizer is obtained;
4th, above-mentioned dehydration fertilizer is carried out being dried and being granulated using dryer and comminutor, makes finished product, it is sheet of aqueous Measure as≤10wt%.
Embodiment 2:
In the present invention, the suitable quantity of water added in the step 3 can be replaced with biogas slurry.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Chinese medicine plantation efficiently promotes growing nutrient to cultivate fertilizer, it is characterised in that:It is by following weight proportioning Made by raw material, ammonium nitro-humate 5-22 parts, corn stem leaf powder 10-18 parts, bovine bone powder 10-25 parts, chicken manure 10-25 parts, pig Excrement 10-25 parts, humic acid 8-20 parts, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 5-15 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 5-20 parts, plant compound 20-40 parts, microbial manure 10-25 parts, ABT root-inducing powder 10-30 parts, EM bacteria agent 10-20 part.
2. a kind of Chinese medicine plantation according to claim 1 efficiently promotes growing nutrient to cultivate fertilizer, it is characterised in that:Its In the weight proportion of various raw materials be, ammonium nitro-humate 5-16 parts, corn stem leaf powder 10-16 parts, bovine bone powder 10-22 parts, chicken Excrement 10-20 parts, pig manure 10-20 parts, humic acid 8-14 parts, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 5-10 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 5-14 parts, plant compound 20-35 Part, microbial manure 10-22 parts, ABT root-inducing powder 10-25 parts, EM bacteria agent 10-18 part.
3. a kind of Chinese medicine plantation according to claim 1 efficiently promotes growing nutrient to cultivate fertilizer, it is characterised in that:Its In the weight proportion of various raw materials be, 12 parts of ammonium nitro-humate, 15 parts of corn stem leaf powder, 16 parts of bovine bone powder, 15 parts of chicken manure, pig 15 parts of excrement, 12 parts of humic acid, 7 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 10 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 30 parts of plant compound, 20 parts of microbial manure, ABT are taken root 20 parts of powder, 16 parts of EM bacteria agent.
4. a kind of Chinese medicine plantation according to any one of claim 1-3 efficiently promotes growing nutrient to cultivate fertilizer, It is characterized in that:The plant compound is the compound that the withered branches and leaves of plant and discarded food are constituted.
5. a kind of Chinese medicine plantation according to any one of claim 1-3 efficiently promotes growing nutrient to cultivate fertilizer, It is characterized in that:The microbial manure is combined for the one or two kinds of in cellulose-decomposing bacterium, actinomyces.
6. a kind of Chinese medicine plantation according to any one of claim 1-3 efficiently promotes growing nutrient to cultivate fertilizer Production method, it is characterised in that:Mainly production and processing technology flow process is:
1st, by corn stem leaf powder, bovine bone powder, chicken manure, pig manure, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, plant compound, microbial manure is fully mixed After conjunction, under aerobic condition, temperature 30-45 DEG C, 3-5 hours of fermenting make primary fermentation material, standby;
2nd, eliminating smell agent is added in primary fermentation material, after being sufficiently mixed taste removal, carries out dries pulverizing, make crushed material, it is standby;
3rd, ammonium nitro-humate, humic acid, ABT root-inducing powders, EM bacteria agent is added to add suitable quantity of water after being sufficiently mixed in crushed material, then After secondary mixing, it is dehydrated, dehydration fertilizer is obtained;
4th, above-mentioned dehydration fertilizer is carried out being dried and being granulated using dryer and comminutor, makes finished product, it is sheet of aqueous Measure as≤10wt%.
CN201611137244.XA 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Efficient growth-promoting nutrition cultivation manure for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and production method of efficient growth-promoting nutrition cultivation manure Pending CN106588337A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106927979A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-07-07 贵州省仁怀市乐满园中药材种植有限公司 A kind of fertilizer special for Chinese medicine material and preparation method thereof
CN108947660A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-12-07 四川丰优农资有限公司 A kind of nutrition cultivation fertilizer and preparation process based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids
CN109006223A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-18 江苏高航农业科技有限公司 A kind of Herba Cistanches high-yield disease resisting cultural method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106927979A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-07-07 贵州省仁怀市乐满园中药材种植有限公司 A kind of fertilizer special for Chinese medicine material and preparation method thereof
CN108947660A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-12-07 四川丰优农资有限公司 A kind of nutrition cultivation fertilizer and preparation process based on traditional Chinese medicine extraction alkaloids
CN109006223A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-18 江苏高航农业科技有限公司 A kind of Herba Cistanches high-yield disease resisting cultural method

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Application publication date: 20170426

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