CN107667760A - Pruning method of peach tree - Google Patents
Pruning method of peach tree Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107667760A CN107667760A CN201711154930.2A CN201711154930A CN107667760A CN 107667760 A CN107667760 A CN 107667760A CN 201711154930 A CN201711154930 A CN 201711154930A CN 107667760 A CN107667760 A CN 107667760A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- peach
- branch
- tree
- centimetres
- head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of pruning method of peach tree, specifically comprises the following steps：（1）First Year winter is in more than 100 centimetres away from ground 80 centimetre of trunk, the branch of 34 robust growths is selected and remain as peach head, wipe out on top, each peach head stays 12 full main bud cutting backs, after the peach head rudiment of Second Year spring, timely pinching when bud grows to 50 60 centimetres, while vertical branch, intersection branch and overstocked branch to influenceing tree crown remove from base portion early；（2）The pruning in the same way of Second Year winter；（3）The natural open centre shape peach to be formed is cultivated by the shaping of 3 years.The tree-like plane result fruit branch layer of tradition is changed into three-dimensional result fruit branch layer by this method, is wanted space to vertical direction, is increased the growing space of fruit branch layer, improves coloring and fruit food matter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of peach planting technology field, particularly a kind of pruning method of peach tree.
Background technology
The benefit of peach is well known：Peach has the effect of tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, nourishing Yin and promoting production of body fluid, relax bowel, and be particularly suitable for use in gas
The people of the symptoms such as blood two loses, lean and haggard, palpitation, constipation, amenorrhoea, extravasated blood swelling and pain eats more.The kind of peach is planted in pattern,
Advocate big tree thin planting mostly at present, planting density is 3*4m, 4*4m, 5*4m mostly, or even 6*5m etc., tree-like finishing are general
Be particular about three strand six and pitch 12, by drawing branch, trimming stable in one plane substantially by fruitful branch, and be easy to pluck, and just
In ventilation and sunlight is received, but due to the limitation of field plane space, causes fruit per mu yield limited, mostly into high yield period
Peach garden per mu yield only has 2000 to 3000 jin.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art and provide a kind of pruning method of peach tree, the peach
The tree-like skeleton of pruning method is firm, ventilation and penetrating light.
Concrete operation method of the present invention is as follows：
First Year winter in 80 centimetres more than -100 centimetres away from ground of trunk, selects and remain the branch of 3-4 robust growth as peach head,
Top is wiped out, and each peach head stays 1-2 full main bud cutting backs, after the peach head rudiment of Second Year spring, treats that bud grows to 50-60 cms
When timely pinching, while removed early from base portion to influenceing the vertical branch of tree crown, intersecting branch and overstocked branch；
The pruning in the same way of Second Year winter.
The natural open centre shape peach of standard can be formed by so being cultivated by the shaping of 3 years；The tree-like skeleton is firm, leads to
Wind printing opacity, per mu yield can reach more than 3500kg.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
The tree-like plane result fruit branch layer of tradition is changed into three-dimensional result fruit branch layer, space is wanted to vertical direction, increases fruit branch
The growing space of layer, improve coloring and fruit food matter.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but those skilled in the art will
Understand, the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Select 100 peach, First Year winter in more than 90 centimetres away from ground of trunk, selects and remain the branch of 4 robust growths as peach
Head, top are wiped out, and each peach head stays 2 full main bud cutting backs, after the peach head rudiment of Second Year spring, treats that bud grows to a 50-60 centimetres of left side
Timely pinching when right, while vertical branch, intersection branch and overstocked branch to influenceing tree crown remove from base portion early；
The pruning in the same way of Second Year winter.
The natural open centre shape peach of standard can be formed by so being cultivated by the shaping of 3 years；The tree-like skeleton is firm, leads to
Wind printing opacity, per mu yield can reach more than 3500kg, not by 2567 kilograms of the suitable peach per mu yield of trimming.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of pruning method of peach tree, specifically comprises the following steps：
（1）First Year winter in 80 centimetres more than -100 centimetres away from ground of trunk, selects and remain the branch of 3-4 robust growth as peach
Head, top are wiped out, and each peach head stays 1-2 full main bud cutting backs, after the peach head rudiment of Second Year spring, treats that bud grows to 50-60 centimetres
When timely pinching, while removed early from base portion to influenceing the vertical branch of tree crown, intersecting branch and overstocked branch；
（2）The pruning in the same way of Second Year winter；
（3）The natural open centre shape peach to be formed is cultivated by the shaping of 3 years.
2. pruning method of peach tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）First Year winter, the branch for selecting and remain 4 robust growths was cut as peach head, top in more than 90 centimetres away from ground of trunk
Removing, each peach head stays 2 full main bud cutting backs, after the peach head rudiment of Second Year spring, timely pinching when bud grows to 50-60 centimetres,
The vertical branch, intersection branch and overstocked branch that influence tree crown are removed from base portion early simultaneously；
（2）The pruning in the same way of Second Year winter；
（3）The natural open centre shape peach to be formed is cultivated by the shaping of 3 years.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711154930.2A CN107667760A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Pruning method of peach tree |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711154930.2A CN107667760A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Pruning method of peach tree |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107667760A true CN107667760A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
ID=61148943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711154930.2A Pending CN107667760A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | Pruning method of peach tree |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107667760A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109566226A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-05 | 李敦利 | Three-dimensional small happy peach breeding method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104160906A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-11-26 | 镇江万山红遍农业园 | Peach tree shaping and trimming method |
| CN104381081A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-04 | 竹溪县啟良生物研究所 | Pruning method for peach trees |
| CN106665245A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-17 | 安阳市农业科学院 | Multiple-trunk natural-open-center-shaped shaping and trimming method of lagerstroemia crape |
| CN107006328A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 赵兴利 | Pruning method of peach tree |
-
2017
- 2017-11-20 CN CN201711154930.2A patent/CN107667760A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104160906A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-11-26 | 镇江万山红遍农业园 | Peach tree shaping and trimming method |
| CN104381081A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-04 | 竹溪县啟良生物研究所 | Pruning method for peach trees |
| CN106665245A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-17 | 安阳市农业科学院 | Multiple-trunk natural-open-center-shaped shaping and trimming method of lagerstroemia crape |
| CN107006328A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 赵兴利 | Pruning method of peach tree |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109566226A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-05 | 李敦利 | Three-dimensional small happy peach breeding method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180209 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |