CN105875168A - Continuous-cropping high-yield cultivation method of okra - Google Patents
Continuous-cropping high-yield cultivation method of okra Download PDFInfo
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- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
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Abstract
The invention discloses a continuous-cropping high-yield cultivation method of okra. The method includes: seed coating, seed soaking and germination accelerating, tray seedling breeding, field management, cultivation groove planting, seedling transplanting, integrated water-fertilizer management, pest control and harvesting. The method has the advantages that the picking period of the okra sowed in the same period is prolonged to September even October, fresh fruit yield is increased greatly, and the yield can be increased by 30% according to preliminary calculation; effective physical isolation of root-knot nematode and the young roots of the okra can be achieved at the early growth stage by the aid of special matrix groove cultivation; the use amount of water, fertilizer and chemicals is lowered by the integrated water-fertilizer management system, precise management is achieved, the occurrence of soil-borne diseases such as the root-knot nematode is reduced, energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved, and cost is lowered; the okra is cultivated in cultivation grooves with matrixes in the whole process, the integrated water-fertilizer management system is used, and the method is easy to operate and capable of lowering labor intensity and saving cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture field, particularly relate to a kind of Abelmoschus esculentus continuous cropping high yield cultivation method.
Background technology
Abelmoschus esculentus, calls Flos abelmoschi manihot, swordweed, for Malvaceae, Abelmoschus 1 year or perennial medicine-food two-purpose, herbaceous plant.Originate in Africa, now extensively cultivate in subtropical and tropical zones, introduce China the nineties, have growing and cultivation in whole nation most area at present.
Abelmoschus esculentus traditional planting technology is divided into outdoor cultivation and covering film cultivation, and it is serious that outdoor cultivation has crop smothering in early days, and grass and Flos abelmoschi manihot strive the features such as fertilizer, and fertilizer efficiency is low, can be dramatically increased again labor intensity and production cost by artificial weeding；Covering film is cultivated, and decreases the fast-growth that crop smothering occurs and maintains ground gentle soil moisture content, beneficially Abelmoschus esculentus, at present substantial amounts of application on producing.
Root-knot nematode is the most widely distributed, and host is various, a lot of crop such as vegetable, fruit tree is all related to its report caused harm, in recent years, along with the large area of Installation Vegetable Cultivation develops, continuous cropping, facilities environment are airtight and hot and humid etc., and reason causes the generation of root-knot nematode day by day to increase the weight of, and causes the vegetable underproduction 30%～50%, even has no harvest time serious.Meanwhile, the infecting harm and can increase the weight of the generation of the soil-borne disease such as droop, root rot of root-knot nematode.In Abelmoschus esculentus planting process, root-knot nematode has become as one of key factor affecting its period of duration length and yield, due to Abelmoschus esculentus universal continuous cropping for many years and hot and humid, the soil-borne disease harm such as root-knot nematode are the most serious, by means such as conventional physical, chemistry and microbial manures, it is prevented and treated, there is Integration ofTechnology requirement high, production cost high, difficult at production district spread.
Root-knot nematode has the feature in the topsoil being mainly distributed on 3-10cm, the present invention is directed to problem present on Abelmoschus esculentus production accordingly, develops this set high-yield culture technique.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high yield cultivating method overcoming Abelmoschus esculentus continuous cropping obstacle, there is the soil-borne diseases such as containment root-knot nematode to Abelmoschus esculentus plant health effect, extend the Abelmoschus esculentus fruit picking phase, improve fruit yield and quality effect.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of Abelmoschus esculentus continuous cropping high yield cultivation method, comprises the following steps: the management of seed pelleting, presoaking and germinating, hole plate seedling growth, field, cultivation bed field planting, transplant seedlings in field, water-fertilizer integral manages, pest and disease damage prevention and control and gathering, and specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) seed pelleting: for serious features of soil-borne disease such as Abelmoschus esculentus root-knot nematodes, select the most coated Abelmoschus esculentus seed, carries reducing pathogen, standby；
(2) presoaking and germinating: be firstly placed on Abelmoschus esculentus seed the most coated for step (1) in 25-30 DEG C of water soaking 8-12 hour, taking out on placement tray, tray bottom wet gauze covers, and pallet is placed in incubator 28 ~ 32 DEG C and carries out accelerating germination, secondary day by day seed is told white, prepares sowing；
(3) hole plate seedling growth: hole tray specification uses 72 or 108 caves, peat soil, coconut palm bran, Vermiculitum and perlite are uniformly mixed according to the mass ratio of 5:4:0.5:0.5, immersion, sabot, then by Abelmoschus esculentus seed good for step (2) accelerating germination as in cave, 2 seeds are placed in every cave, the hole tray sowed are placed in greenhouse or Small plastic shed according to temperature condition temperature condition；
(4) field management: prepartion of land, carries out machinery and is furrow face, furrow face width degree 0.8-0.9m, highly 8-10cm, furrow width 18 ~ 22cm, and furrow face covers black film；
(5) cultivation bed field planting: dig a hole in furrow face according to the size of cultivation bed, then cultivation bed is implanted, implantation depth exceeds furrow face 3 ~ 4cm with cultivation bed and is highly advisable, mushroom soil and the substrate of the fertilizer mix homogeneously of 4:1 in mass ratio is added in cultivation bed, every furrow have two row cultivation beds, and cultivation bed implants direction: minor axis direction is parallel with furrow face, and cultivation bed water inlet is unified in the middle of two row cultivation beds, cultivation bed spacing 15cm, line-spacing 40cm；
(6) transplant seedlings in field: treat the Abelmoschus esculentus Plug seedling length described in step (3) to 10-15cm, true leaf 4-5 sheet, through seedling exercising 8 ~ 12 days, in units of cave, Seedling is transplanted in cultivation bed, waters；
(7) water-fertilizer integral management: according to Abelmoschus esculentus water and fertilizer management rule and weather condition, early growth period slight irrigation every day water 10-15 minute, the middle and late growth stage carries out root accurately to fertilizer according to weather condition micro-irrigation period every day 15 ~ 20 minutes, fertilizer with compound fertilizer, trace extensive use of chemical fertilizer water；
(8) pest and disease damage prevention and control: Abelmoschus esculentus early growth period is by soluble in water for root-knot nematode medicine, by water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system, rhizosphere is precisely administered, and has cost-effective, reduces drug residue, improves drug effect and reduces labor cost effect；
(9) gather: according to Abelmoschus esculentus kind period of duration, Post flowering enters the collecting period in 7-10 days.
Cultivation bed described in step (5) includes cylinder, the bottom of described cylinder is provided with at the bottom of sparse latticed cylinder, the inwall of described cylinder offers vertical groove, the inwall of described cylinder is supreme down offers several annular grooves, described annular groove is all connected with vertical groove, and described vertical groove is connected with water inlet pipe, described cylinder be shaped as ellipse, 2 times of the major diameter a length of minor axis length of oval cylinder, the material of cylinder is plastics.
Described vertical groove is arranged on the one end inwall in oval cylinder major diameter direction.
Described annular groove is horizontal annular groove or tilts annular groove, and described inclination annular groove vertically groove ends tilts gradually downward toward another major diameter direction end.
The shape of described annular groove adapts with the shape of described cylinder.
The nearly top of described vertical groove offers water inlet, and described water inlet pipe is connected with water inlet.
Described water inlet pipe docks through band colligation with the flexible pipe of external source liquid manure integration apparatus access port, and the tube wall of described water inlet pipe offers the annular groove in order to band location.
Described cylinder is provided with latticed barrel on the lateral wall at the bottom of nearly latticed cylinder, and the lower end of described latticed barrel is connected at the bottom of latticed cylinder, and the described upper end of latticed barrel is connected with the lateral wall of cylinder.
The cylinder height that height is 1/4 of described latticed barrel.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
(1) Abelmoschus esculentus plant is tall and big, period of duration extends: owing to the disease hazards such as tradition continuous cropping Abelmoschus esculentus root-knot nematode are serious, May is sowed, August is put into latter stage of gathering, the same period can be sowed Abelmoschus esculentus effective collecting period and extend to JIUYUE by the present invention, in even October, fresh pod yield is greatly increased, and initial estimate can increase production 30%；
(2) the special cultivation bed of Abelmoschus esculentus proposes first: root-knot nematode is mainly distributed on the feature in the topsoil of 3-10cm, is cultivated by dedicated substrate groove, plays effective physical isolation between root-knot nematode and Abelmoschus esculentus young root at early growth period；
(3) precisely water, fertilizer, medicine integrated management: manage system by water-fertilizer integral, reduces water, fertilizer and survival dose, Precision management, reduces the soil-borne diseases such as root-knot nematode and occurs, and energy-saving and emission-reduction reduce cost；
(4) labor cost reduces: Abelmoschus esculentus whole process cultivation bed substrate culture and water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated management system, it is easy to operation, reduces labor intensity, cost-effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the field planting ideograph of cultivation bed in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the organigram one of heretofore described cultivation bed；
Fig. 3 is the organigram two of heretofore described cultivation bed；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of annular groove.
In figure: 1-cylinder, at the bottom of the latticed cylinder of 2-, the vertical groove of 3-, the horizontal annular groove of 4-, 5-water inlet pipe, 6-water inlet, 7-annular groove, the latticed barrel of 8-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited only to these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
(1) seed pelleting: for serious features of soil-borne disease such as Abelmoschus esculentus root-knot nematodes, select the most coated Abelmoschus esculentus seed, carries reducing pathogen, standby；
(2) presoaking and germinating: be firstly placed on Abelmoschus esculentus seed the most coated for step (1) in 25 DEG C of water soaking 12 hours, takes out on placement tray, and tray bottom wet gauze covers, and pallet is placed in incubator 30 DEG C and carries out accelerating germination, and secondary day by day seed is told white, prepares sowing；
(3) hole plate seedling growth: hole tray specification uses 72 caves, peat soil, coconut palm bran, Vermiculitum and perlite are uniformly mixed according to the mass ratio of 5:4:0.5:0.5, immersion, sabot, then by Abelmoschus esculentus seed good for step (2) accelerating germination as in cave, 2 seeds are placed in every cave, the hole tray sowed are placed in greenhouse or Small plastic shed according to temperature condition temperature condition；
(4) field management: prepartion of land, carries out machinery and is furrow face, furrow face width degree 0.9m, highly 10cm, furrow width 20cm, and furrow face covers black film；
(5) cultivation bed field planting: (cultivation bed is oval according to the size of cultivation bed, major diameter 20cm, wide footpath 10cm) dig a hole in furrow face, then cultivation bed to be implanted, implantation depth exceeds furrow face 3cm with cultivation bed and is highly advisable, mushroom soil and the substrate of the fertilizer mix homogeneously of 4:1 in mass ratio is added in cultivation bed, every furrow have two row cultivation beds, and cultivation bed implants direction: minor axis direction is parallel with furrow face, and cultivation bed water inlet is unified in the middle of two row cultivation beds, cultivation bed spacing 15cm, line-spacing 40cm；
(6) transplant seedlings in field: treat the Abelmoschus esculentus Plug seedling length described in step (3) to 10cm, true leaf 4, through seedling exercising 10 days, in units of cave, Seedling is transplanted in cultivation bed, waters；
(7) water-fertilizer integral management: according to Abelmoschus esculentus water and fertilizer management rule and weather condition, early growth period slight irrigation every day water 10 minutes, the middle and late growth stage carries out root accurately to fertilizer according to weather condition micro-irrigation period every day 15 minutes, fertilizer with compound fertilizer, trace extensive use of chemical fertilizer water；
(8) pest and disease damage prevention and control: Abelmoschus esculentus early growth period is by soluble in water for root-knot nematode medicine, by water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system, rhizosphere is precisely administered, and has cost-effective, reduces drug residue, improves drug effect and reduces labor cost effect；
(9) gather: according to Abelmoschus esculentus kind period of duration, Post flowering enters the collecting period in 8 days.
Embodiment 2
(1) seed pelleting: for serious features of soil-borne disease such as Abelmoschus esculentus root-knot nematodes, select the most coated Abelmoschus esculentus seed, carries reducing pathogen, standby；
(2) presoaking and germinating: be firstly placed on Abelmoschus esculentus seed the most coated for step (1) in 30 DEG C of water soaking 8 hours, takes out on placement tray, and tray bottom wet gauze covers, and pallet is placed in incubator 28 DEG C and carries out accelerating germination, and secondary day by day seed is told white, prepares sowing；
(3) hole plate seedling growth: hole tray specification uses 108 caves, peat soil, coconut palm bran, Vermiculitum and perlite are uniformly mixed according to the mass ratio of 5:4:0.5:0.5, immersion, sabot, then by Abelmoschus esculentus seed good for step (2) accelerating germination as in cave, 2 seeds are placed in every cave, the hole tray sowed are placed in greenhouse or Small plastic shed according to temperature condition temperature condition；
(4) field management: prepartion of land, carries out machinery and is furrow face, furrow face width degree 0.8m, highly 8cm, furrow width 18cm, and furrow face covers black film；
(5) cultivation bed field planting: digging a hole in furrow face according to the size of cultivation bed, (cultivation bed is ellipse, major diameter 20cm, wide footpath 10cm), then cultivation bed to be implanted, implantation depth exceeds furrow face 3.5cm with cultivation bed and is highly advisable, mushroom soil and the substrate of the fertilizer mix homogeneously of 4:1 in mass ratio is added in cultivation bed, every furrow have two row cultivation beds, and cultivation bed implants direction: minor axis direction is parallel with furrow face, and cultivation bed water inlet is unified in the middle of two row cultivation beds, cultivation bed spacing 15cm, line-spacing 40cm；
(6) transplant seedlings in field: treat the Abelmoschus esculentus Plug seedling length described in step (3) to 15cm, true leaf 5, through seedling exercising 8 days, in units of cave, Seedling is transplanted in cultivation bed, waters；
(7) water-fertilizer integral management: according to Abelmoschus esculentus water and fertilizer management rule and weather condition, early growth period slight irrigation every day water 15 minutes, the middle and late growth stage carries out root accurately to fertilizer according to weather condition micro-irrigation period every day 20 minutes, fertilizer with compound fertilizer, trace extensive use of chemical fertilizer water；
(8) pest and disease damage prevention and control: Abelmoschus esculentus early growth period is by soluble in water for root-knot nematode medicine, by water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system, rhizosphere is precisely administered, and has cost-effective, reduces drug residue, improves drug effect and reduces labor cost effect；
(9) gather: according to Abelmoschus esculentus kind period of duration, Post flowering enters the collecting period in 10 days.
Embodiment 3
(1) seed pelleting: for serious features of soil-borne disease such as Abelmoschus esculentus root-knot nematodes, select the most coated Abelmoschus esculentus seed, carries reducing pathogen, standby；
(2) presoaking and germinating: be firstly placed on Abelmoschus esculentus seed the most coated for step (1) in 28 DEG C of water soaking 10 hours, takes out on placement tray, and tray bottom wet gauze covers, and pallet is placed in incubator 32 DEG C and carries out accelerating germination, and secondary day by day seed is told white, prepares sowing；
(3) hole plate seedling growth: hole tray specification uses 108 caves, peat soil, coconut palm bran, Vermiculitum and perlite are uniformly mixed according to the mass ratio of 5:4:0.5:0.5, immersion, sabot, then by Abelmoschus esculentus seed good for step (2) accelerating germination as in cave, 2 seeds are placed in every cave, the hole tray sowed are placed in greenhouse or Small plastic shed according to temperature condition temperature condition；
(4) field management: prepartion of land, carries out machinery and is furrow face, furrow face width degree 0.9m, highly 10cm, furrow width 22cm, and furrow face covers black film；
(5) cultivation bed field planting: digging a hole in furrow face according to the size of cultivation bed, (cultivation bed is ellipse, major diameter 20cm, wide footpath 10cm), then cultivation bed to be implanted, implantation depth exceeds furrow face 4cm with cultivation bed and is highly advisable, mushroom soil and the substrate of the fertilizer mix homogeneously of 4:1 in mass ratio is added in cultivation bed, every furrow have two row cultivation beds, and cultivation bed implants direction: minor axis direction is parallel with furrow face, and cultivation bed water inlet is unified in the middle of two row cultivation beds, cultivation bed spacing 15cm, line-spacing 40cm；
(6) transplant seedlings in field: treat the Abelmoschus esculentus Plug seedling length described in step (3) to 12cm, true leaf 5, through seedling exercising 12 days, in units of cave, Seedling is transplanted in cultivation bed, waters；
(7) water-fertilizer integral management: according to Abelmoschus esculentus water and fertilizer management rule and weather condition, early growth period slight irrigation every day water 12 minutes, the middle and late growth stage carries out root accurately to fertilizer according to weather condition micro-irrigation period every day 18 minutes, fertilizer with compound fertilizer, trace extensive use of chemical fertilizer water；
(8) pest and disease damage prevention and control: Abelmoschus esculentus early growth period is by soluble in water for root-knot nematode medicine, by water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system, rhizosphere is precisely administered, and has cost-effective, reduces drug residue, improves drug effect and reduces labor cost effect；
(9) gather: according to Abelmoschus esculentus kind period of duration, Post flowering enters the collecting period in 8 days.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the structure of the cultivation bed in the present invention is illustrated.
The structure of heretofore described cultivation bed is as in Figure 2-4, including cylinder 1, the bottom of described cylinder is provided with at the bottom of sparse latticed cylinder 2, passage as plant with the circulation such as soil moisture, nutrition, the inwall of described cylinder offers vertical groove 3, the inwall of described cylinder is supreme down offers several annular grooves 4, described annular groove is all connected with vertical groove, described vertical groove is connected with water inlet pipe 5, described cylinder be shaped as ellipse, 2 times of the major diameter a length of minor axis length of oval cylinder, the material of described cylinder is plastics.
Described vertical groove is arranged on the one end inwall in oval cylinder major diameter direction.
Described annular groove is horizontal annular groove or tilts annular groove, and described inclination annular groove vertically groove ends tilts gradually downward toward another major diameter direction end, tilts annular groove and is conducive to the circulation of liquid manure, prevents annular groove from blocking.
The shape of described annular groove adapts with the shape of described cylinder.
The nearly top of described vertical groove offers water inlet 6, and described water inlet pipe is connected with water inlet.
Described water inlet pipe docks through band colligation with the flexible pipe of external source liquid manure integration apparatus access port, and the tube wall of described water inlet pipe offers the annular groove 7 in order to band location.
Described cylinder is provided with latticed barrel 8 on the lateral wall at the bottom of nearly latticed cylinder, and the lower end of described latticed barrel is connected at the bottom of latticed cylinder, and the described upper end of latticed barrel is connected with the lateral wall of cylinder.
The cylinder height that height is 1/4 of described latticed barrel.
In invention, external source liquid manure integration apparatus access port is flexible pipe, in use, described water inlet pipe inserts in flexible pipe, in annular groove position, flexible pipe is tightened on water inlet pipe by band, annular groove is i.e. possible to prevent band to move axially, and being connected between flexible pipe with water inlet pipe can be made again to stitch the most water-tight.
In Abelmoschus esculentus cultivation, oval cylinder major diameter direction is vertical with furrow direction, had both increased every mu of Abelmoschus esculentus cultivation Seedling number, and had also made full use of furrow width space, lay a good foundation for Abelmoschus esculentus volume increase；Cylinder can built-in organic culture substrate, provide abundant organic nutrition for the Abelmoschus esculentus growth early and middle portion stage, promote the growth of Abelmoschus esculentus；By digging cave, cylinder is built in soil layer, and its top edge is slightly above ground surface, effectively checks earth's surface (3-10cm) root-knot nematode premature corrosion to Abelmoschus esculentus root；With external source liquid manure integration apparatus synchronous applications, efficiently utilize liquid manure, according to the different times generation to soil-borne diseases such as root application, effectively containment root-knot nematode；Simple in construction, with low cost, repeatedly utilize, economic and environment-friendly.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all impartial changes done according to scope of the present invention patent and modification, all should belong to the covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an Abelmoschus esculentus continuous cropping high yield cultivation method, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps: the management of seed pelleting, presoaking and germinating, hole plate seedling growth, field, cultivation bed field planting, transplant seedlings in field, water-fertilizer integral manages, pest and disease damage prevention and control and gathering.
A kind of Abelmoschus esculentus continuous cropping high yield cultivation method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: specifically comprise the following steps that
(1) seed pelleting: select the most coated Abelmoschus esculentus seed, carries reducing pathogen, standby；
(2) presoaking and germinating: be firstly placed on Abelmoschus esculentus seed the most coated for step (1) in 25-30 DEG C of water soaking 8-12 hour, taking out on placement tray, tray bottom wet gauze covers, and pallet is placed in incubator 28 ~ 32 DEG C and carries out accelerating germination, secondary day by day seed is told white, prepares sowing；
(3) hole plate seedling growth: hole tray specification uses 72 or 108 caves, peat soil, coconut palm bran, Vermiculitum and perlite are uniformly mixed according to the mass ratio of 5:4:0.5:0.5, immersion, sabot, then by Abelmoschus esculentus seed good for step (2) accelerating germination as in cave, 2 seeds are placed in every cave, the hole tray sowed are placed in greenhouse or Small plastic shed according to temperature condition temperature condition；
(4) field management: prepartion of land, carries out machinery and is furrow face, furrow face width degree 0.8-0.9m, highly 8-10cm, furrow width 18 ~ 22cm, and furrow face covers black film；
(5) cultivation bed field planting: dig a hole in furrow face according to the size of cultivation bed, then cultivation bed is implanted, implantation depth exceeds furrow face 3 ~ 4cm with cultivation bed and is highly advisable, mushroom soil and the substrate of the fertilizer mix homogeneously of 4:1 in mass ratio is added in cultivation bed, every furrow have two row cultivation beds, and cultivation bed implants direction: minor axis direction is parallel with furrow face, and cultivation bed water inlet is unified in the middle of two row cultivation beds, cultivation bed spacing 15cm, line-spacing 40cm；
(6) transplant seedlings in field: treat the Abelmoschus esculentus Plug seedling length described in step (3) to 10-15cm, true leaf 4-5 sheet, through seedling exercising 8 ~ 12 days, in units of cave, Seedling is transplanted in cultivation bed, waters；
(7) water-fertilizer integral management: according to Abelmoschus esculentus water and fertilizer management rule and weather condition, early growth period slight irrigation every day water 10-15 minute, the middle and late growth stage carries out root accurately to fertilizer according to weather condition micro-irrigation period every day 15 ~ 20 minutes, fertilizer with compound fertilizer, trace extensive use of chemical fertilizer water；
(8) pest and disease damage prevention and control: Abelmoschus esculentus early growth period is by soluble in water for root-knot nematode medicine, and by water-fertilizer-pesticide integral system, rhizosphere is precisely administered；
(9) gather: according to Abelmoschus esculentus kind period of duration, Post flowering enters the collecting period in 7-10 days.
Abelmoschus esculentus continuous cropping high yield cultivation method the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the cultivation bed described in step (5) includes cylinder, the bottom of described cylinder is provided with at the bottom of sparse latticed cylinder, the inwall of described cylinder offers vertical groove, the inwall of described cylinder is supreme down offers several annular grooves, described annular groove is all connected with vertical groove, described vertical groove is connected with water inlet pipe, described cylinder be shaped as ellipse, 2 times of the major diameter a length of minor axis length of oval cylinder, the material of cylinder is plastics.
Abelmoschus esculentus continuous cropping high yield cultivation method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described vertical groove is arranged on the one end inwall in oval cylinder major diameter direction.
Abelmoschus esculentus continuous cropping high yield cultivation method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described annular groove is horizontal annular groove or tilts annular groove, and described inclination annular groove vertically groove ends tilts gradually downward toward another major diameter direction end.
Abelmoschus esculentus continuous cropping high yield cultivation method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the shape of described annular groove adapts with the shape of described cylinder.
Abelmoschus esculentus continuous cropping high yield cultivation method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the nearly top of described vertical groove offers water inlet, and described water inlet pipe is connected with water inlet.
Abelmoschus esculentus continuous cropping high yield cultivation method the most according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described water inlet pipe docks through band colligation with the flexible pipe of external source liquid manure integration apparatus access port, the tube wall of described water inlet pipe offers the annular groove in order to band location.
Abelmoschus esculentus continuous cropping high yield cultivation method the most according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described cylinder is provided with latticed barrel on the lateral wall at the bottom of nearly latticed cylinder, the lower end of described latticed barrel is connected at the bottom of latticed cylinder, and the described upper end of latticed barrel is connected with the lateral wall of cylinder.
Abelmoschus esculentus continuous cropping high yield cultivation method the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the cylinder height that height is 1/4 of described latticed barrel.
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