CN104905049A - Feed for treating Cyclemys trifasciata bacterial enterorrhagia, and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Feed for treating Cyclemys trifasciata bacterial enterorrhagia, and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a feed for treating Cyclemys trifasciata bacterial enterorrhagia, and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of chelonia feed processing. The feed comprises the following raw materials: earthworm powder, Pomacea canaliculata powder, corn powder, sweet potato powder, edible salt, dimethyl-beta-propiothetin, betaine, phenylalanine, guanylic acid-adenylic acid, sodium diacetate, guanylic acid sodium, and a traditional Chinese medicine preparation, and drying, crushing, screening, mixing, granulating, drying, sterilization and other steps are performed to prepare the feed. According to the present invention, a variety of traditional Chinese medicine effects are integrated, effects of anti-bacterial effect, anti-inflammatory effect, body immune function enhancing and the like can be provided, the cure rate of the Cyclemys trifasciata bacterial enterorrhagia can be effectively improved, and the death rate can be reduced; the feed of the present invention has characteristics of reasonable preparation, rich nutrition, increase of the intake of the Cyclemys trifasciata having bacterial enterorrhagia, and growth rate improving; and the feed preparation method of the present invention has characteristics of simple operation and low production cost, and is easy to promote and apply.
Description
[technical field]
The invention belongs to Terrapin feed processing technique field, be specifically related to a kind ofly treat feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of small water turtle and preparation method thereof.
[background technology]
Small water turtle formal name used at school is Cuora trifasciata (Cyclemys trifasciata), also known as red limit tortoise, golden head tortoise, red tripe tortoise, is traditional Chinese medicine, Zootaxy is under the jurisdiction of Reptilia, Chelonia, Testudinidae.In China, be mainly distributed in the ground such as Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Hainan, Hong Kong, Macao; Abroad, mainly the subtropical countries such as Vietnam and area is distributed in.Small water turtle is liked selecting cloudy place of covering to perch, and has gregarious habit.Small water turtle belongs to omnivorousness.Mainly prey on the aquatic animals such as the spiral shell in water, fish, shrimp, tadpole at occurring in nature, also eat young mouse, froglet, chafer, snail and fly maggot simultaneously, sometimes also eat pumpkin, banana and plant young stem and leaf.Small water turtle whole body is precious, for one of exporting that China is traditional, not only meat flavour is beautiful for it, and the effect that medically there is nourishing Yin and falling fire, bushing kidney, strengthen the bone, bone tuberculosis, joint tuberculosis, chronic osteomyelitis, arthralgia due to wind-dampness, disease can be treated, cough for a long time, under uterine bleeding band, seminal emission, the disease such as abscess of throat, be a kind of valuable ingredient of traditional Chinese medicine.
Along with people's life and the raising of the level of consumption, the demand of people to small water turtle is more and more higher, because the wild resource of small water turtle is very rare, only leans on wild small water turtle resource, can not meet growing consumer need far away.Under the driving of the market demand and radical economic benefit at home, increasing raiser starts development and propagates small water turtle artificially.At present, most professional raising farmer adopts the premix of other fish to feed when small water turtle culture, easily make small water turtle suffer from bacillary intestinal bleeding disease, the symptom of this disease is: lassitude, poor appetite, do not like activity, time serious, a dried up solitary place, do not eat motionless yet, when going to grab its head, four limbs with hand, do not shrink or shrink slow, nose, mouth and edge clypeus have hemorrhage.Once small water turtle morbidity, the speed of growth is slow, the death rate is high, causes raiser to suffer huge loss, therefore, and a kind of feed being used for the treatment of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of small water turtle of necessary research and development.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind ofly treats feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of small water turtle and preparation method thereof, suffers from bacillary intestinal bleeding disease cause the problems such as the speed of growth is slow, the death rate is high, cultivation has a big risk, economic benefit is low to solve small water turtle.The present invention combines plurality of Chinese effect, can play the effect such as anti-inflammation, enhanced machine body immunity function, effectively can improve small water turtle and suffers from the cure rate of bacillary intestinal bleeding disease and reduce the death rate; Feed formulation of the present invention is reasonable, nutritious, can increase and suffer from the sick small water turtle feed intake of bacillary intestinal bleeding, improve the speed of growth; Feed producing method of the present invention is simple to operate, and production cost is low, is conducive to applying.
For solving above technical problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
Treat a feed for the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of small water turtle, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: earthworm powder 10-20 part, Pomacea canaliculata powder 20-30 part, sweet potato powder 30-40 part, corn flour 30-40 part, salt 10-20 part, dimethyl-β-DMPT 6-12 part, betaine 4-8 part, phenylalanine 4-8 part, guanylic acid 4-8 part, sodium Diacetate 2-6 part, sodium guanylate 2-6 part, Chinese medicine preparation 10-60 part, described Chinese medicine preparation comprises the raw material of following weight portion: rheum officinale 0.8-4.8 part, Radix Astragali 0.8-4.8 part, golden cypress 0.8-4.8 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 0.8-4.8 part, coptis 0.8-4.8 part, Herba Andrographitis 0.6-3.6 part, dark plum 0.6-3.6 part, myrobalan 0.6-3.6 part, balloonflower root 0.6-3.6 part, caulis perllae 0.6-3.6 part, radix achyranthis bidentatae 0.4-2.4 part, dandelion 0.4-2.4 part, garden burnet 0.4-2.4 part, Radix Isatidis 0.4-2.4 part, cordate houttuynia 0.4-2.4 part, Japanese Cayratia Herb 0.2-1.2 part, chenopodium ambrosiodies 0.2-1.2 part, strain 0.2-1.2 part under leaf, bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.2-1.2 part, acalypha copperleaf 0.2-1.2 part.
Preferably, the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of described treatment small water turtle, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: earthworm powder 12-18 part, Pomacea canaliculata powder 22-28 part, sweet potato powder 32-38 part, corn flour 32-38 part, salt 12-18 part, dimethyl-β-DMPT 8-10 part, betaine 5-7 part, phenylalanine 5-7 part, guanylic acid 5-7 part, sodium Diacetate 3-5 part, sodium guanylate 3-5 part, Chinese medicine preparation 20-50 part, described Chinese medicine preparation comprises the raw material of following weight portion: rheum officinale 1.6-4 part, Radix Astragali 1.6-4 part, golden cypress 1.6-4 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 1.6-4 part, coptis 1.6-4 part, Herba Andrographitis 1.2-3 part, dark plum 1.2-3 part, myrobalan 1.2-3 part, balloonflower root 1.2-3 part, caulis perllae 1.2-3 part, radix achyranthis bidentatae 0.8-2 part, dandelion 0.8-2 part, garden burnet 0.8-2 part, Radix Isatidis 0.8-2 part, cordate houttuynia 0.8-2 part, Japanese Cayratia Herb 0.4-1 part, chenopodium ambrosiodies 0.4-1 part, strain 0.4-1 part under leaf, bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.4-1 part, acalypha copperleaf 0.4-1 part.
Preferably, the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of described treatment small water turtle, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: earthworm powder 15 parts, 25 parts, Pomacea canaliculata powder, sweet potato powder 35 parts, corn flour 35 parts, salt 15 parts, dimethyl-β-DMPT 9 parts, betaine 6 parts, phenylalanine 6 parts, guanylic acid 6 parts, sodium Diacetate 4 parts, sodium guanylate 4 parts, Chinese medicine preparation 35 parts, described Chinese medicine preparation comprises the raw material of following weight portion: rheum officinale 2.8 parts, the Radix Astragali 2.8 parts, golden cypress 2.8 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 2.8 parts, the coptis 2.8 parts, Herba Andrographitis 2.1 parts, dark plum 2.1 parts, myrobalan 2.1 parts, balloonflower root 2.1 parts, caulis perllae 2.1 parts, radix achyranthis bidentatae 1.4 parts, dandelion 1.4 parts, garden burnet 1.4 parts, Radix Isatidis 1.4 parts, cordate houttuynia 1.4 parts, Japanese Cayratia Herb 0.7 part, chenopodium ambrosiodies 0.7 part, strain 0.7 part under leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.7 part, acalypha copperleaf 0.7 part.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method treating the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of small water turtle, comprises the following steps:
S1: earthworm, Pomacea canaliculata meat, corn, Ipomoea batatas dried at 50-70 DEG C respectively and pulverize, mixes after crossing 100-300 object sieve, obtained homogeneous mixture A;
S2: add salt, dimethyl-β-DMPT, betaine, phenylalanine, guanylic acid, sodium Diacetate, sodium guanylate, Chinese medicine preparation in the described homogeneous mixture A that step S1 is obtained, and 25-65 part water, again mix, obtained feed crude product;
S3: the described feed crude product that step S2 obtains is made the particle of diameter 0.05-0.35cm and dry rear sterilizing at temperature is 80-100 DEG C, the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of obtained treatment small water turtle.
Preferably, in step S3, feed crude product is made the particle of diameter 0.05-0.35cm and dries to water content≤6% at temperature is 80-100 DEG C.
Preferably, the temperature of sterilizing in step S3 is 134-136 DEG C, and pressure is 210-230KPa, and sterilization time is 4-6min.
Preferably, the preparation method of Chinese medicine preparation described in step S2 comprises the following steps:
S21: strain under rheum officinale, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf are dried;
S22: strain under the rheum officinale dried by step S21, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf are pulverized respectively, homogeneous mixture B is mixed to obtain after sieving, after described homogeneous mixture B sterilizing, obtained described Chinese medicine preparation.
Preferably, strain under the rheum officinale in step S21, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf are dried to water content≤8%.
Preferably, strain under the rheum officinale that step S22 is obtained, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf powder cross 200-400 mesh sieve.
Preferably, the temperature of sterilizing in step S22 is 134-136 DEG C, and pressure is 210-230KPa, and sterilization time is 2-4min.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) feed of the present invention combines strain under rheum officinale, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf plurality of Chinese effect can play the effect such as anti-inflammation, enhanced machine body immunity function, it is good that small water turtle absorbs this feed efficiency, effectively can reduce small water turtle and suffer from the death rate of bacillary intestinal bleeding disease and improve cure rate;
(2) feed of the present invention sterilizing at high temperature under high pressure, time short, effect, holding time are long;
(3) feed formulation of the present invention is reasonable, nutritious, can increase and suffer from the sick small water turtle feed intake of bacillary intestinal bleeding, improve the speed of growth;
(4) feed producing method of the present invention is simple to operate, and production cost is low, is conducive to applying.
[detailed description of the invention]
Be specifically described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of feed for the treatment of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of small water turtle, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: earthworm powder 10 parts, 20 parts, Pomacea canaliculata powder, sweet potato powder 30 parts, corn flour 30 parts, salt 10 parts, dimethyl-β-DMPT 6 parts, betaine 4 parts, phenylalanine 4 parts, guanylic acid 4 parts, sodium Diacetate 2 parts, sodium guanylate 2 parts, Chinese medicine preparation 10 parts, described Chinese medicine preparation comprises the raw material of following weight portion: rheum officinale 0.8 part, the Radix Astragali 0.8 part, golden cypress 0.8 part, the root of large-flowered skullcap 0.8 part, the coptis 0.8 part, Herba Andrographitis 0.6 part, dark plum 0.6 part, myrobalan 0.6 part, balloonflower root 0.6 part, caulis perllae 0.6 part, radix achyranthis bidentatae 0.4 part, dandelion 0.4 part, garden burnet 0.4 part, Radix Isatidis 0.4 part, cordate houttuynia 0.4 part, Japanese Cayratia Herb 0.2 part, chenopodium ambrosiodies 0.2 part, strain 0.2 part under leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.2 part, acalypha copperleaf 0.2 part.
The preparation method of the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of described treatment small water turtle, comprises the following steps:
S1: Pomacea canaliculata meat, earthworm, corn, Ipomoea batatas dried at 50 DEG C respectively and pulverize, mixes after crossing 100 object sieves, obtained homogeneous mixture A;
S2: add salt, dimethyl-β-DMPT, betaine, phenylalanine, guanylic acid, sodium Diacetate, sodium guanylate, Chinese medicine preparation in the described homogeneous mixture A that step S1 is obtained, and 25 parts of water, again mix, obtained feed crude product;
S3: the described feed crude product that step S2 obtains make diameter 0.05cm particle and dry at temperature is 80 DEG C to water content be after 6%, it is 134 DEG C in temperature, pressure is under 210KPa, sterilizing 6min, the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of obtained treatment small water turtle.
The preparation method of Chinese medicine preparation described in above-mentioned steps S2 comprises the following steps:
S21: strain under rheum officinale, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf are dried under the sun to water content be 8%;
S22: strain under the rheum officinale dried by step S21, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf are pulverized respectively, homogeneous mixture B is mixed to obtain after crossing 200 mesh sieve, be 134 DEG C by described homogeneous mixture B in temperature, pressure is under 210KPa, after sterilizing 4min, obtained described Chinese medicine preparation.
Embodiment 2
A kind of feed for the treatment of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of small water turtle, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: earthworm powder 20 parts, 30 parts, Pomacea canaliculata powder, sweet potato powder 40 parts, corn flour 40 parts, salt 20 parts, dimethyl-β-DMPT 12 parts, betaine 8 parts, phenylalanine 8 parts, guanylic acid 8 parts, sodium Diacetate 6 parts, sodium guanylate 6 parts, Chinese medicine preparation 60 parts, described Chinese medicine preparation comprises the raw material of following weight portion: rheum officinale 4.8 parts, the Radix Astragali 4.8 parts, golden cypress 4.8 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 4.8 parts, the coptis 4.8 parts, Herba Andrographitis 3.6 parts, dark plum 3.6 parts, myrobalan 3.6 parts, balloonflower root 3.6 parts, caulis perllae 3.6 parts, radix achyranthis bidentatae 2.4 parts, dandelion 2.4 parts, garden burnet 2.4 parts, Radix Isatidis 2.4 parts, cordate houttuynia 2.4 parts, Japanese Cayratia Herb 1.2 parts, chenopodium ambrosiodies 1.2 parts, strain 1.2 parts under leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 1.2 parts, acalypha copperleaf 1.2 parts.
The preparation method of the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of described treatment small water turtle, comprises the following steps:
S1: Pomacea canaliculata meat, earthworm, corn, Ipomoea batatas dried at 70 DEG C respectively and pulverize, mixes after crossing 300 object sieves, obtained homogeneous mixture A;
S2: add salt, dimethyl-β-DMPT, betaine, phenylalanine, guanylic acid, sodium Diacetate, sodium guanylate, Chinese medicine preparation in the described homogeneous mixture A that step S1 is obtained, and 65 parts of water, again mix, obtained feed crude product;
S3: the described feed crude product that step S2 obtains make diameter 0.35cm particle and dry at temperature is 100 DEG C to water content be after 5%, it is 136 DEG C in temperature, pressure is under 230KPa, sterilizing 4min, the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of obtained treatment small water turtle.
The preparation method of Chinese medicine preparation described in above-mentioned steps S2 comprises the following steps:
S21: strain under rheum officinale, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf are dried under the sun to water content be 6%;
S22: strain under the rheum officinale dried by step S21, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf are pulverized respectively, homogeneous mixture B is mixed to obtain after crossing 400 mesh sieve, be 136 DEG C by described homogeneous mixture B in temperature, pressure is under 230KPa, after sterilizing 2min, obtained described Chinese medicine preparation.
Embodiment 3
A kind of feed for the treatment of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of small water turtle, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: earthworm powder 12 parts, 22 parts, Pomacea canaliculata powder, sweet potato powder 32 parts, corn flour 32 parts, salt 12 parts, dimethyl-β-DMPT 8 parts, betaine 5 parts, phenylalanine 5 parts, guanylic acid 5 parts, sodium Diacetate 3 parts, sodium guanylate 3 parts, Chinese medicine preparation 20 parts, described Chinese medicine preparation comprises the raw material of following weight portion: rheum officinale 1.6 parts, the Radix Astragali 1.6 parts, golden cypress 1.6 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 1.6 parts, the coptis 1.6 parts, Herba Andrographitis 1.2 parts, dark plum 1.2 parts, myrobalan 1.2 parts, balloonflower root 1.2 parts, caulis perllae 1.2 parts, radix achyranthis bidentatae 0.8 part, dandelion 0.8 part, garden burnet 0.8 part, Radix Isatidis 0.8 part, cordate houttuynia 0.8 part, Japanese Cayratia Herb 0.4 part, chenopodium ambrosiodies 0.4 part, strain 0.4 part under leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.4 part, acalypha copperleaf 0.4 part.
The preparation method of the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of described treatment small water turtle, comprises the following steps:
S1: Pomacea canaliculata meat, earthworm, corn, Ipomoea batatas dried at 55 DEG C respectively and pulverize, mixes after crossing 100 object sieves, obtained homogeneous mixture A;
S2: add salt, dimethyl-β-DMPT, betaine, phenylalanine, guanylic acid, sodium Diacetate, sodium guanylate, Chinese medicine preparation in the described homogeneous mixture A that step S1 is obtained, and 35 parts of water, again mix, obtained feed crude product;
S3: the described feed crude product that step S2 obtains make diameter 0.1cm particle and dry at temperature is 80 DEG C to water content be after 5%, it is 134 DEG C in temperature, pressure is under 210KPa, sterilizing 6min, the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of obtained treatment small water turtle.
The preparation method of Chinese medicine preparation described in above-mentioned steps S2 comprises the following steps:
S21: strain under rheum officinale, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf are dried under the sun to water content be 7%;
S22: strain under the rheum officinale dried by step S21, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf are pulverized respectively, homogeneous mixture B is mixed to obtain after crossing 400 mesh sieve, be 136 DEG C by described homogeneous mixture B in temperature, pressure is under 230KPa, after sterilizing 2min, obtained described Chinese medicine preparation.
Embodiment 4
A kind of feed for the treatment of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of small water turtle, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: earthworm powder 18 parts, 28 parts, Pomacea canaliculata powder, sweet potato powder 38 parts, corn flour 38 parts, salt 18 parts, dimethyl-β-DMPT 10 parts, betaine 7 parts, phenylalanine 7 parts, guanylic acid 7 parts, sodium Diacetate 5 parts, sodium guanylate 5 parts, Chinese medicine preparation 50 parts, described Chinese medicine preparation comprises the raw material of following weight portion: rheum officinale 4 parts, the Radix Astragali 4 parts, golden cypress 4 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 4 parts, the coptis 4 parts, Herba Andrographitis 3 parts, dark plum 3 parts, myrobalan 3 parts, balloonflower root 3 parts, caulis perllae 3 parts, radix achyranthis bidentatae 2 parts, dandelion 2 parts, garden burnet 2 parts, Radix Isatidis 2 parts, cordate houttuynia 2 parts, Japanese Cayratia Herb 1 part, chenopodium ambrosiodies 1 part, strain 1 part under leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 1 part, acalypha copperleaf 1 part.
The preparation method of the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of described treatment small water turtle, comprises the following steps:
S1: Pomacea canaliculata meat, earthworm, corn, Ipomoea batatas dried at 70 DEG C respectively and pulverize, mixes after crossing 300 object sieves, obtained homogeneous mixture A;
S2: add salt, dimethyl-β-DMPT, betaine, phenylalanine, guanylic acid, sodium Diacetate, sodium guanylate, Chinese medicine preparation in the described homogeneous mixture A that step S1 is obtained, and 55 parts of water, again mix, obtained feed crude product;
S3: the described feed crude product that step S2 obtains make diameter 0.15cm particle and dry at temperature is 100 DEG C to water content be after 6%, it is 136 DEG C in temperature, pressure is under 220KPa, sterilizing 5min, the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of obtained treatment small water turtle.
The preparation method of Chinese medicine preparation described in above-mentioned steps S2 comprises the following steps:
S21: strain under rheum officinale, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf are dried under the sun to water content be 8%;
S22: strain under the rheum officinale dried by step S21, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf are pulverized respectively, homogeneous mixture B is mixed to obtain after crossing 300 mesh sieve, be 136 DEG C by described homogeneous mixture B in temperature, pressure is under 230KPa, after sterilizing 2min, obtained described Chinese medicine preparation.
Embodiment 5
A kind of feed for the treatment of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of small water turtle, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: earthworm powder 15 parts, 25 parts, Pomacea canaliculata powder, sweet potato powder 35 parts, corn flour 35 parts, salt 15 parts, dimethyl-β-DMPT 9 parts, betaine 6 parts, phenylalanine 6 parts, guanylic acid 6 parts, sodium Diacetate 4 parts, sodium guanylate 4 parts, Chinese medicine preparation 35 parts, described Chinese medicine preparation comprises the raw material of following weight portion: rheum officinale 2.8 parts, the Radix Astragali 2.8 parts, golden cypress 2.8 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 2.8 parts, the coptis 2.8 parts, Herba Andrographitis 2.1 parts, dark plum 2.1 parts, myrobalan 2.1 parts, balloonflower root 2.1 parts, caulis perllae 2.1 parts, radix achyranthis bidentatae 1.4 parts, dandelion 1.4 parts, garden burnet 1.4 parts, Radix Isatidis 1.4 parts, cordate houttuynia 1.4 parts, Japanese Cayratia Herb 0.7 part, chenopodium ambrosiodies 0.7 part, strain 0.7 part under leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.7 part, acalypha copperleaf 0.7 part.
The preparation method of the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of described treatment small water turtle, comprises the following steps:
S1: Pomacea canaliculata meat, earthworm, Ipomoea batatas, Ipomoea batatas dried at 60 DEG C respectively and pulverize, mixes after crossing 200 object sieves, obtained homogeneous mixture A;
S2: add salt, dimethyl-β-DMPT, betaine, phenylalanine, guanylic acid, sodium Diacetate, sodium guanylate, Chinese medicine preparation in the described homogeneous mixture A that step S1 is obtained, and 45 parts of water, again mix, obtained feed crude product;
S3: the described feed crude product that step S2 obtains make diameter 0.2cm particle and dry at temperature is 90 DEG C to water content be after 4%, it is 135 DEG C in temperature, pressure is under 220KPa, sterilizing 5min, the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of obtained treatment small water turtle.
The preparation method of Chinese medicine preparation described in above-mentioned steps S2 comprises the following steps:
S21: strain under rheum officinale, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf are dried under the sun to water content be 5%;
S22: strain under the rheum officinale dried by step S21, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf are pulverized respectively, homogeneous mixture B is mixed to obtain after crossing 300 mesh sieve, be 135 DEG C by described homogeneous mixture B in temperature, pressure is under 220KPa, after sterilizing 3min, obtained described Chinese medicine preparation.
For verifying the effect of feed of the present invention, by following experimental verification.
Select 0.8-1kg, specification almost consistent and make a definite diagnosis the small water turtle 270 of suffering from bacillary intestinal bleeding disease, be divided into three groups at random, i.e. control group, test group 1, test group 2, often group does 3 parallel laboratory tests, often organizes small water turtle 30.Control group small water turtle is fed the basic feed be mixed with earthworm powder, Pomacea canaliculata powder, corn flour, sweet potato powder, salt, dimethyl-β-DMPT, betaine, phenylalanine, bird adenylic acid, sodium Diacetate, sodium guanylate, and the small water turtle of test group 1 is fed the feed of the embodiment of the present invention 1; The small water turtle of test group 2 is fed the feed of the embodiment of the present invention 2.Feed continuously 10 days, feed intake every day 2 times, experimental period 10 days, terminate the average daily gain amount of rear calculating small water turtle, average Day feeding amount, feed coefficient, the death rate and cure rate, the results are shown in following table.
As seen from the above table, test group and control group contrast, average daily gain amount 0.799-0.88g, average Day feeding amount increases 0.333-0.347g, feed coefficient reduces 0.271-0.296, the death rate reduces 18.88%-21.11%, cure rate improves 36.67%-38.89%, illustrate that feed of the present invention can improve the feed intake and the speed of growth suffering from the sick small water turtle of bacillary intestinal bleeding, strengthen immunity and the anti-stress ability of small water turtle, reduce the death rate that small water turtle suffers from bacillary intestinal bleeding disease, improve cure rate.
Above content can not assert that the present invention specifically implements to be confined to these explanations; for general technical staff of the technical field of the invention; do not departing under concept thereof of the present invention; some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that the present invention is determined by submitted to claims.
Claims (10)
1. treat a feed for the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of small water turtle, it is characterized in that, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: earthworm powder 10-20 part, Pomacea canaliculata powder 20-30 part, sweet potato powder 30-40 part, corn flour 30-40 part, salt 10-20 part, dimethyl-β-DMPT 6-12 part, betaine 4-8 part, phenylalanine 4-8 part, guanylic acid 4-8 part, sodium Diacetate 2-6 part, sodium guanylate 2-6 part, Chinese medicine preparation 10-60 part, described Chinese medicine preparation comprises the raw material of following weight portion: rheum officinale 0.8-4.8 part, Radix Astragali 0.8-4.8 part, golden cypress 0.8-4.8 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 0.8-4.8 part, coptis 0.8-4.8 part, Herba Andrographitis 0.6-3.6 part, dark plum 0.6-3.6 part, myrobalan 0.6-3.6 part, balloonflower root 0.6-3.6 part, caulis perllae 0.6-3.6 part, radix achyranthis bidentatae 0.4-2.4 part, dandelion 0.4-2.4 part, garden burnet 0.4-2.4 part, Radix Isatidis 0.4-2.4 part, cordate houttuynia 0.4-2.4 part, Japanese Cayratia Herb 0.2-1.2 part, chenopodium ambrosiodies 0.2-1.2 part, strain 0.2-1.2 part under leaf, bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.2-1.2 part, acalypha copperleaf 0.2-1.2 part.
2. the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease for the treatment of small water turtle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in units of weight portion, comprises following raw material: earthworm powder 12-18 part, Pomacea canaliculata powder 22-28 part, sweet potato powder 32-38 part, corn flour 32-38 part, salt 12-18 part, dimethyl-β-DMPT 8-10 part, betaine 5-7 part, phenylalanine 5-7 part, guanylic acid 5-7 part, sodium Diacetate 3-5 part, sodium guanylate 3-5 part, Chinese medicine preparation 20-50 part, described Chinese medicine preparation comprises the raw material of following weight portion: rheum officinale 1.6-4 part, Radix Astragali 1.6-4 part, golden cypress 1.6-4 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 1.6-4 part, coptis 1.6-4 part, Herba Andrographitis 1.2-3 part, dark plum 1.2-3 part, myrobalan 1.2-3 part, balloonflower root 1.2-3 part, caulis perllae 1.2-3 part, radix achyranthis bidentatae 0.8-2 part, dandelion 0.8-2 part, garden burnet 0.8-2 part, Radix Isatidis 0.8-2 part, cordate houttuynia 0.8-2 part, Japanese Cayratia Herb 0.4-1 part, chenopodium ambrosiodies 0.4-1 part, strain 0.4-1 part under leaf, bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.4-1 part, acalypha copperleaf 0.4-1 part.
3. the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease for the treatment of small water turtle according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: earthworm powder 15 parts, 25 parts, Pomacea canaliculata powder, sweet potato powder 35 parts, corn flour 35 parts, salt 15 parts, dimethyl-β-DMPT 9 parts, betaine 6 parts, phenylalanine 6 parts, guanylic acid 6 parts, sodium Diacetate 4 parts, sodium guanylate 4 parts, Chinese medicine preparation 35 parts, described Chinese medicine preparation comprises the raw material of following weight portion: rheum officinale 2.8 parts, the Radix Astragali 2.8 parts, golden cypress 2.8 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 2.8 parts, the coptis 2.8 parts, Herba Andrographitis 2.1 parts, dark plum 2.1 parts, myrobalan 2.1 parts, balloonflower root 2.1 parts, caulis perllae 2.1 parts, radix achyranthis bidentatae 1.4 parts, dandelion 1.4 parts, garden burnet 1.4 parts, Radix Isatidis 1.4 parts, cordate houttuynia 1.4 parts, Japanese Cayratia Herb 0.7 part, chenopodium ambrosiodies 0.7 part, strain 0.7 part under leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.7 part, acalypha copperleaf 0.7 part.
4. a preparation method for the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of the treatment small water turtle according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
S1: earthworm, Pomacea canaliculata meat, corn, Ipomoea batatas dried at 50-70 DEG C respectively and pulverize, mixes after crossing 100-300 object sieve, obtained homogeneous mixture A;
S2: add salt, dimethyl-β-DMPT, betaine, phenylalanine, guanylic acid, sodium Diacetate, sodium guanylate, Chinese medicine preparation in the described homogeneous mixture A that step S1 is obtained, and 25-65 part water, again mix, obtained feed crude product;
S3: the described feed crude product that step S2 obtains is made the particle of diameter 0.05-0.35cm and dry rear sterilizing at temperature is 80-100 DEG C, the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease of obtained treatment small water turtle.
5. the preparation method of the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease for the treatment of small water turtle according to claim 4, is characterized in that, in step S3, feed crude product is made the particle of diameter 0.05-0.35cm and dries to water content≤6% at temperature is 80-100 DEG C.
6. the preparation method of the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease for the treatment of small water turtle according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the temperature of sterilizing in step S3 is 134-136 DEG C, and pressure is 210-230KPa, and sterilization time is 4-6min.
7. the preparation method of the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease for the treatment of small water turtle according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of Chinese medicine preparation described in step S2 comprises the following steps:
S21: strain under rheum officinale, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf are dried;
S22: strain under the rheum officinale dried by step S21, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf are pulverized respectively, homogeneous mixture B is mixed to obtain after sieving, after described homogeneous mixture B sterilizing, obtained described Chinese medicine preparation.
8. the preparation method of the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease for the treatment of small water turtle according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, strain under the rheum officinale in step S21, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf are dried to water content≤8%.
9. the preparation method of the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease for the treatment of small water turtle according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, strain under the rheum officinale that step S22 obtains, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the coptis, Herba Andrographitis, dark plum, myrobalan, balloonflower root, caulis perllae, radix achyranthis bidentatae, dandelion, garden burnet, Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia, Japanese Cayratia Herb, chenopodium ambrosiodies, leaf, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, acalypha copperleaf powder cross 200-400 mesh sieve.
10. the preparation method of the feed of the bacillary intestinal bleeding disease for the treatment of small water turtle according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the temperature of sterilizing in step S22 is 134-136 DEG C, and pressure is 210-230KPa, and sterilization time is 2-4min.
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| CN104922315A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-23 | 石东秀 | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating bacterial intestinal hemorrhagic diseases of small water turtles and preparation method thereof |
| CN105341524A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-24 | 郑筱权 | Truogx sinensis enteritis prevention and treatment feed additive and production method |
| CN105581031A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-18 | 张莘蔓 | Feed for treating fatty liver disease of turtles and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150916 |