CN104857251A - Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating small water turtle saprolegniasis and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine preparation - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating small water turtle saprolegniasis and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN104857251A CN104857251A CN201510278907.9A CN201510278907A CN104857251A CN 104857251 A CN104857251 A CN 104857251A CN 201510278907 A CN201510278907 A CN 201510278907A CN 104857251 A CN104857251 A CN 104857251A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating small water turtle saprolegniasis and a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation, and belongs to the technical field of turtle feed additive processing. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation comprises the following raw materials: garlic, tangerine peel, gallnut, scutellaria baicalensis, radix sophorae flavescentis, ginger, ephedra, polygonum hydropiper, agastache rugosus, calamus, fructus cnidii, Chinese lobelia, rhizoma smilacis glabrae, radix angelicae, sargentgloryvine stems, oldenlandia diffusa, verbena officinalis, gentian violet, honeysuckle and wild chrysanthemum flower. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation is prepared by drying, crushing, screening, mixing and by sterilizing. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation provided by the invention integrates the effects of a plurality of traditional Chinese medicines, and has the functions of antisepsis and anti-inflammation, heat-clearing and detoxicating, body immunity improvement and the like; the medicinal effects of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation can be well absorbed by small water turtles, the death rate of the small water turtles suffering from the rotten-skin disease can be effectively reduced, and the breeding risk can be reduced; the preparation method is simple to operate, low in cost and beneficial for popularization and application.
Description
[technical field]
The invention belongs to Terrapin feed additive processing technique field, be specifically related to a kind ofly treat Chinese medicine preparation of Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds and preparation method thereof.
[background technology]
Cyclemys trifasciata formal name used at school is Cuora trifasciata (Cyclemys trifasciata), also known as red limit Testudinis, golden head tortoise, red tripe Testudinis, is traditional Chinese crude drug, zootaxy is under the jurisdiction of Reptilia, Chelonia, Testudinidae.In China, be mainly distributed in the ground such as Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Hainan, Hong Kong, Macao; Abroad, mainly the subtropical countries such as Vietnam and area is distributed in.Cyclemys trifasciata is liked selecting cloudy place of covering to perch, and has gregarious habit.Cyclemys trifasciata belongs to omnivorousness.Mainly prey on the aquatic animals such as the spiral shell in water, fish, shrimp, Tinea Ranae at occurring in nature, also eat young Mus, froglet, chafer, Limax and fly larvae simultaneously, sometimes also eat Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, Fructus Musae and plant young stem and leaf.Cyclemys trifasciata whole body is precious, for one of exporting that China is traditional, not only meat flavour is beautiful for it, and medically there is effect of nourishing YIN to lower pathogenic fire, reinforcing the heart kidney, strengthening bone and muscle, can treat the diseases such as bone tuberculosis, tuberculosis of joint, chronic osteomyelitis, rheumatic arthralgia, disease, chronic cough, bleeding not during menses, seminal emission, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, be a kind of valuable ingredient of Chinese medicine.
Along with people's life and the raising of level of consumption, the demand of people to Cyclemys trifasciata is more and more higher, because the wild resource of Cyclemys trifasciata is very rare, only leans on wild Cyclemys trifasciata resource, can not meet growing consumer need far away.Under the driving of the market demand and radical economic benefit at home, increasing raiser starts to develop artificial cultivation Cyclemys trifasciata.At present, most professional raising farmer adopts the premix material of other Fish to feed when small water turtle culture, easily make Cyclemys trifasciata suffer from fish molds, the symptom of this disease is: initial sick Testudinis loss of appetite, movable uneasy, become thin unable, time serious, water mo(u)ld parasitizes Testudinis cervical region and extremity, web and carapace, and the shell deliquescing that is corroded is thinning, so that stop eating, take action blunt, finally dead.The mildew once Cyclemys trifasciata floods, mortality rate is high, causes raiser to suffer huge loss, therefore, a kind of Chinese medicine preparation being used for the treatment of Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds of necessary research and development.
[summary of the invention]
The invention provides and a kind ofly treat Chinese medicine preparation of Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds and preparation method thereof, suffer from fish molds cause the problems such as mortality rate is high, economic benefit is low to solve Cyclemys trifasciata.The present invention combines plurality of Chinese effect, and can play the effects such as anti-inflammation, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, enhancing human body immunity function, it is effective that Cyclemys trifasciata absorbs this Chinese medicine preparation, effectively can reduce the mortality rate that Cyclemys trifasciata suffers from fish molds, reduces cultivation risk.
For solving above technical problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: Bulbus Allii 1.6-3.2 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 1.6-3.2 part, Galla Chinensis 1.6-3.2 part, Radix Scutellariae 1.6-3.2 part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 1.6-3.2 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 1.2-2.4 part, Herba Ephedrae 1.2-2.4 part, Herba polygoni hydropiperis 1.2-2.4 part, Herba Pogostemonis 1.2-2.4 part, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 1.2-2.4 part, Fructus Cnidii 0.8-1.6 part, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis 0.8-1.6 part, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 0.8-1.6 part, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 0.8-1.6 part, Caulis Sargentodoxae 0.8-1.6 part, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 0.4-0.8 part, Herba Verbenae 0.4-0.8 part, Gentian Violet 0.4-0.8 part, Flos Lonicerae 0.4-0.8 part, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 0.4-0.8 part.
Preferably, the Chinese medicine preparation of described treatment Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: Bulbus Allii 2-2.8 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2-2.8 part, Galla Chinensis 2-2.8 part, Radix Scutellariae 2-2.8 part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 2-2.8 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 1.5-2.1 part, Herba Ephedrae 1.5-2.1 part, Herba polygoni hydropiperis 1.5-2.1 part, Herba Pogostemonis 1.5-2.1 part, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 1.5-2.1 part, Fructus Cnidii 1-1.4 part, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis 1-1.4 part, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 1-1.4 part, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 1-1.4 part, Caulis Sargentodoxae 1-1.4 part, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 0.5-0.7 part, Herba Verbenae 0.5-0.7 part, Gentian Violet 0.5-0.7 part, Flos Lonicerae 0.5-0.7 part, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 0.5-0.7 part.
Preferably, the Chinese medicine preparation of described treatment Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: 2.4 parts, Bulbus Allii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2.4 parts, Galla Chinensis 2.4 parts, Radix Scutellariae 2.4 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 2.4 parts, 1.8 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, 1.8 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis 1.8 parts, Herba Pogostemonis 1.8 parts, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 1.8 parts, Fructus Cnidii 1.2 parts, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis 1.2 parts, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 1.2 parts, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 1.2 parts, Caulis Sargentodoxae 1.2 parts, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 0.6 part, Herba Verbenae 0.6 part, Gentian Violet 0.6 part, Flos Lonicerae 0.6 part, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 0.6 part.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method for the treatment of the Chinese medicine preparation of Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds, comprises the following steps:
S1: Bulbus Allii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are dried under the sun;
S2: the Bulbus Allii of being dried by step S1, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are pulverized respectively, after sieving, mix homogeneously obtains homogeneous mixture, after described homogeneous mixture sterilizing, i.e. the Chinese medicine preparation of obtained treatment Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds.
Preferably, the Bulbus Allii in step S1, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici dry to water content≤8% under the sun.
Preferably, the Bulbus Allii that step S2 is obtained, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici powder cross 200-400 mesh sieve.
Preferably, the temperature of sterilizing in step S2 is 134-136 DEG C, and pressure is 210-230KPa, and sterilization time is 2-4min.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) the present invention be combine Bulbus Allii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici plurality of Chinese effect can play the effect such as anti-inflammation, enhancing human body immunity function, is a kind of efficient, safe, natural Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds;
(2) to absorb this Chinese medicine preparation effective for Cyclemys trifasciata, and the persistent period is long, can strengthen Cyclemys trifasciata resistance against diseases, effectively improves the probability of curing Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds, reduces cultivation risk, improve raiser's economic benefit;
(3) Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention carries out sterilizing at high temperature under high pressure, and the time is short, effective, and the Chinese medicine preparation holding time is long;
(4) Chinese medicine preparation preparation method of the present invention is simple to operate, and production cost is low, is conducive to applying.
[detailed description of the invention]
Be specifically described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: 1.6 parts, Bulbus Allii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 1.6 parts, Galla Chinensis 1.6 parts, Radix Scutellariae 1.6 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 1.6 parts, 1.2 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, 1.2 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis 1.2 parts, Herba Pogostemonis 1.2 parts, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 1.2 parts, Fructus Cnidii 0.8 part, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis 0.8 part, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 0.8 part, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 0.8 part, Caulis Sargentodoxae 0.8 part, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 0.4 part, Herba Verbenae 0.4 part, Gentian Violet 0.4 part, Flos Lonicerae 0.4 part, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 0.4 part.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine preparation of above-mentioned treatment Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds, comprises the following steps:
S1: Bulbus Allii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are dried under the sun to water content be 6%;
S2: the Bulbus Allii of being dried by step S1, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are pulverized respectively, after crossing 400 mesh sieve, mix homogeneously obtains homogeneous mixture, be 134 DEG C by described homogeneous mixture in temperature, pressure is under 210KPa after sterilizing 4min, i.e. the Chinese medicine preparation of obtained treatment Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: 3.2 parts, Bulbus Allii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 3.2 parts, Galla Chinensis 3.2 parts, Radix Scutellariae 3.2 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 3.2 parts, 2.4 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, 2.4 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis 2.4 parts, Herba Pogostemonis 2.4 parts, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 2.4 parts, Fructus Cnidii 1.6 parts, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis 1.6 parts, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 1.6 parts, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 1.6 parts, Caulis Sargentodoxae 1.6 parts, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 0.8 part, Herba Verbenae 0.8 part, Gentian Violet 0.8 part, Flos Lonicerae 0.8 part, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 0.8 part.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine preparation of above-mentioned treatment Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds, comprises the following steps:
S1: Bulbus Allii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are dried under the sun to water content be 8%;
S2: the Bulbus Allii of being dried by step S1, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are pulverized respectively, after crossing 200 mesh sieve, mix homogeneously obtains homogeneous mixture, be 136 DEG C by described homogeneous mixture in temperature, pressure is under 230KPa after sterilizing 2min, i.e. the Chinese medicine preparation of obtained treatment Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: 2 parts, Bulbus Allii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2 parts, Galla Chinensis 2 parts, Radix Scutellariae 2 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 2 parts, 1.5 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, 1.5 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis 1.5 parts, Herba Pogostemonis 1.5 parts, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 1.5 parts, Fructus Cnidii 1 part, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis 1 part, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 1 part, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 1 part, Caulis Sargentodoxae 1 part, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 0.5 part, Herba Verbenae 0.5 part, Gentian Violet 0.5 part, Flos Lonicerae 0.5 part, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 0.5 part.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine preparation of above-mentioned treatment Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds, comprises the following steps:
S1: Bulbus Allii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are dried under the sun to water content be 7%;
S2: the Bulbus Allii of being dried by step S1, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are pulverized respectively, after crossing 300 mesh sieve, mix homogeneously obtains homogeneous mixture, be 135 DEG C by described homogeneous mixture in temperature, pressure is under 220KPa after sterilizing 3min, i.e. the Chinese medicine preparation of obtained treatment Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: 2.8 parts, Bulbus Allii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2.8 parts, Galla Chinensis 2.8 parts, Radix Scutellariae 2.8 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 2.8 parts, 2.1 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, 2.1 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis 2.1 parts, Herba Pogostemonis 2.1 parts, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 2.1 parts, Fructus Cnidii 1.4 parts, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis 1.4 parts, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 1.4 parts, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 1.4 parts, Caulis Sargentodoxae 1.4 parts, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 0.7 part, Herba Verbenae 0.7 part, Gentian Violet 0.7 part, Flos Lonicerae 0.7 part, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 0.7 part.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine preparation of above-mentioned treatment Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds, comprises the following steps:
S1: Bulbus Allii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are dried under the sun to water content be 5%;
S2: the Bulbus Allii of being dried by step S1, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are pulverized respectively, after crossing 400 mesh sieve, mix homogeneously obtains homogeneous mixture, be 136 DEG C by described homogeneous mixture in temperature, pressure is under 230KPa after sterilizing 2min, i.e. the Chinese medicine preparation of obtained treatment Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: 2.4 parts, Bulbus Allii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2.4 parts, Galla Chinensis 2.4 parts, Radix Scutellariae 2.4 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 2.4 parts, 1.8 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, 1.8 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis 1.8 parts, Herba Pogostemonis 1.8 parts, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 1.8 parts, Fructus Cnidii 1.2 parts, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis 1.2 parts, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 1.2 parts, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 1.2 parts, Caulis Sargentodoxae 1.2 parts, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 0.6 part, Herba Verbenae 0.6 part, Gentian Violet 0.6 part, Flos Lonicerae 0.6 part, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 0.6 part.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine preparation of above-mentioned treatment Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds, comprises the following steps:
S1: Bulbus Allii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are dried under the sun to water content be 8%;
S2: the Bulbus Allii of being dried by step S1, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are pulverized respectively, after crossing 400 mesh sieve, mix homogeneously obtains homogeneous mixture, be 134 DEG C by described homogeneous mixture in temperature, pressure is under 210KPa after sterilizing 4min, i.e. the Chinese medicine preparation of obtained treatment Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds.
For verifying the effect of Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention, by following experimental verification.
Select 0.7-0.9kg, specification almost consistent and make a definite diagnosis the Cyclemys trifasciata 270 of suffering from fish molds, be divided into three groups at random, i.e. matched group, test group 1, test group 2, often group does 3 parallel laboratory tests, often organizes Cyclemys trifasciata 30.Matched group Cyclemys trifasciata is fed the basic feedstuff be mixed with Pomacea canaliculata powder, locust powder, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder, Semen Maydis powder, Sal, dimethyl-β-DMPT, betanin, phenylalanine, adenylic acid, sodium diacetate, sodium guanylate, and the Cyclemys trifasciata of test group 1 is fed and is added with the basic feedstuff of the embodiment of the present invention 1 Chinese medicine preparation; The Cyclemys trifasciata of test group 2 is fed and is added with the basic feedstuff of the embodiment of the present invention 2 Chinese medicine preparation.Feed continuously 10 days, feed intake every day 2 times, experimental period 10 days, mortality rate and the cure rate of Cyclemys trifasciata is calculated after terminating, computational methods: mortality rate=dead Cyclemys trifasciata number/test Cyclemys trifasciata number × 100%, cure rate=healing Cyclemys trifasciata number/test Cyclemys trifasciata number × 100%, the results are shown in following table.
| Number of elements | Mortality rate (%) | Cure rate (%) | |
| Matched group | 90 | 20 | 55.56 |
| Test group 1 | 90 | 4.44 | 92.22 |
| Test group 2 | 90 | 2.22 | 93.33 |
As seen from the above table, test group and matched group contrast, and mortality rate reduces 15.56%-17.78%, cure rate improves 36.66%-37.77%, illustrate that Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention can strengthen immunity and the anti-stress ability of Cyclemys trifasciata, reduce the mortality rate that Cyclemys trifasciata suffers from fish molds, improve cure rate.
Above content can not assert that the present invention specifically implements to be confined to these explanations; for general technical staff of the technical field of the invention; do not departing under concept thereof of the present invention; some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that the present invention is determined by submitted to claims.
Claims (7)
1. treat the Chinese medicine preparation of Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds for one kind, it is characterized in that, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: Bulbus Allii 1.6-3.2 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 1.6-3.2 part, Galla Chinensis 1.6-3.2 part, Radix Scutellariae 1.6-3.2 part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 1.6-3.2 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 1.2-2.4 part, Herba Ephedrae 1.2-2.4 part, Herba polygoni hydropiperis 1.2-2.4 part, Herba Pogostemonis 1.2-2.4 part, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 1.2-2.4 part, Fructus Cnidii 0.8-1.6 part, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis 0.8-1.6 part, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 0.8-1.6 part, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 0.8-1.6 part, Caulis Sargentodoxae 0.8-1.6 part, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 0.4-0.8 part, Herba Verbenae 0.4-0.8 part, Gentian Violet 0.4-0.8 part, Flos Lonicerae 0.4-0.8 part, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 0.4-0.8 part.
2. the Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: Bulbus Allii 2-2.8 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2-2.8 part, Galla Chinensis 2-2.8 part, Radix Scutellariae 2-2.8 part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 2-2.8 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 1.5-2.1 part, Herba Ephedrae 1.5-2.1 part, Herba polygoni hydropiperis 1.5-2.1 part, Herba Pogostemonis 1.5-2.1 part, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 1.5-2.1 part, Fructus Cnidii 1-1.4 part, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis 1-1.4 part, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 1-1.4 part, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 1-1.4 part, Caulis Sargentodoxae 1-1.4 part, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 0.5-0.7 part, Herba Verbenae 0.5-0.7 part, Gentian Violet 0.5-0.7 part, Flos Lonicerae 0.5-0.7 part, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 0.5-0.7 part.
3. the Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, in units of weight portion, comprise following raw material: 2.4 parts, Bulbus Allii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 2.4 parts, Galla Chinensis 2.4 parts, Radix Scutellariae 2.4 parts, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 2.4 parts, 1.8 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, 1.8 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis 1.8 parts, Herba Pogostemonis 1.8 parts, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 1.8 parts, Fructus Cnidii 1.2 parts, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis 1.2 parts, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 1.2 parts, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 1.2 parts, Caulis Sargentodoxae 1.2 parts, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae 0.6 part, Herba Verbenae 0.6 part, Gentian Violet 0.6 part, Flos Lonicerae 0.6 part, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 0.6 part.
4. a preparation method for the Chinese medicine preparation of the treatment Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
S1: Bulbus Allii, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are dried under the sun;
S2: the Bulbus Allii of being dried by step S1, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are pulverized respectively, after sieving, mix homogeneously obtains homogeneous mixture, after described homogeneous mixture sterilizing, i.e. the Chinese medicine preparation of obtained treatment Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds.
5. the preparation method of the Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the Bulbus Allii in step S1, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici dry to water content≤8% under the sun.
6. the preparation method of the Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the Bulbus Allii that step S2 obtains, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Galla Chinensis, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Ephedrae, Herba polygoni hydropiperis, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Lobeliae Chinensis, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Caulis Sargentodoxae, Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae, Herba Verbenae, Gentian Violet, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici powder cross 200-400 mesh sieve.
7. the preparation method of the Chinese medicine preparation for the treatment of Cyclemys trifasciata fish molds according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the temperature of sterilizing in step S2 is 134-136 DEG C, and pressure is 210-230KPa, and sterilization time is 2-4min.
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| CN105341524A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-24 | 郑筱权 | Truogx sinensis enteritis prevention and treatment feed additive and production method |
| CN106728161A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 蚌埠市渔歌农业科技有限公司 | A kind of prevention and controls of tortoise saprolegniasis |
| CN107929449A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-20 | 钦州市钦州港高丰水产养殖专业合作社 | The method for preventing perch saprolegniasis |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105341524A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-24 | 郑筱权 | Truogx sinensis enteritis prevention and treatment feed additive and production method |
| CN106728161A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 蚌埠市渔歌农业科技有限公司 | A kind of prevention and controls of tortoise saprolegniasis |
| CN107929449A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-20 | 钦州市钦州港高丰水产养殖专业合作社 | The method for preventing perch saprolegniasis |
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