CN102603086B - 一种用于石化行业冷却水的缓蚀阻垢剂 - Google Patents
一种用于石化行业冷却水的缓蚀阻垢剂 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102603086B CN102603086B CN2012101164599A CN201210116459A CN102603086B CN 102603086 B CN102603086 B CN 102603086B CN 2012101164599 A CN2012101164599 A CN 2012101164599A CN 201210116459 A CN201210116459 A CN 201210116459A CN 102603086 B CN102603086 B CN 102603086B
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- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000002455 scale inhibitor Substances 0.000 title abstract description 24
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 title abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Natural products P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- -1 phosphine carboxylic acid Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 60
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid group Chemical group C(CC(O)(C(=O)O)CC(=O)O)(=O)O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical group [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940120146 EDTMP Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- NFDRPXJGHKJRLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N edtmp Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CCN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O NFDRPXJGHKJRLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940074404 sodium succinate Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium succinate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical group OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- LOGBRYZYTBQBTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O LOGBRYZYTBQBTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 7
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- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VPTUPAVOBUEXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-hydroxy-2-phosphonoethyl)phosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)CP(O)(O)=O VPTUPAVOBUEXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoic acid 3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)CC1 HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
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- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 5
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
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- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
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- RPAJSBKBKSSMLJ-DFWYDOINSA-N (2s)-2-aminopentanedioic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O RPAJSBKBKSSMLJ-DFWYDOINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHSHLMUCYSAUQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(O)COC(=O)C(C)=C VHSHLMUCYSAUQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKTORXLUQLQJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phosphonobutylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CCCCP(O)(O)=O JKTORXLUQLQJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGSPWJRAVKPPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alendronic Acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O OGSPWJRAVKPPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940062527 alendronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001448 ferrous ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F14/00—Inhibiting incrustation in apparatus for heating liquids for physical or chemical purposes
- C23F14/02—Inhibiting incrustation in apparatus for heating liquids for physical or chemical purposes by chemical means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
缓蚀阻垢剂 | 试后Ca2+/mg·L-1 | 评价阻垢率/% |
空白 | 34.07 | |
A | 231.70 | 95.97 |
B | 237.10 | 98.59 |
C | 235.70 | 97.95 |
D | 218.00 | 89.32 |
PBTCA | 224.80 | 92.96 |
HPMA | 218.04 | 89.33 |
PESA | 231.60 | 95.92 |
EDTMPS | 40.88 | 3.3 |
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012101164599A CN102603086B (zh) | 2012-04-19 | 2012-04-19 | 一种用于石化行业冷却水的缓蚀阻垢剂 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012101164599A CN102603086B (zh) | 2012-04-19 | 2012-04-19 | 一种用于石化行业冷却水的缓蚀阻垢剂 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102603086A CN102603086A (zh) | 2012-07-25 |
CN102603086B true CN102603086B (zh) | 2013-10-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2012101164599A Active CN102603086B (zh) | 2012-04-19 | 2012-04-19 | 一种用于石化行业冷却水的缓蚀阻垢剂 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN102603086B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (46)
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CN102965090B (zh) * | 2012-10-10 | 2015-07-08 | 西北大学 | 一种缓蚀剂组合物 |
CN102963990A (zh) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-03-13 | 常州大学 | 一种蒸汽锅炉水处理阻垢剂 |
CN103695929B (zh) * | 2013-12-03 | 2017-02-08 | 李洪社 | 一种用于封闭水***抑制金属腐蚀的有机缓蚀剂 |
CN103708635B (zh) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-06-24 | 曲其飞 | 一种阻垢缓蚀剂 |
CN103663746B (zh) * | 2013-12-11 | 2016-08-17 | 国网山东省电力公司汶上县供电公司 | 一种阻垢缓蚀剂 |
CN103908950A (zh) * | 2013-12-29 | 2014-07-09 | 新疆德蓝股份有限公司 | 一种煤矸石填料的制备方法 |
CN103819012B (zh) * | 2014-03-21 | 2015-07-08 | 山东省泰和水处理有限公司 | 一种用于高碱度、高硬度水的阻垢缓蚀剂 |
CN103936176B (zh) * | 2014-04-19 | 2015-07-15 | 武汉中新化工有限公司 | 一种工业循环水用缓蚀阻垢剂 |
CN105565514B (zh) * | 2014-10-14 | 2018-11-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 复合阻垢缓蚀剂及其在循环冷却水处理中的应用 |
CN104276677A (zh) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-14 | 山东华亚环保科技有限公司 | 一种用于锅炉水的复合缓蚀剂 |
CN105621633B (zh) * | 2014-11-03 | 2018-11-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种复合阻垢缓蚀剂及其在循环冷却水处理中的应用 |
CN104607052B (zh) * | 2015-01-13 | 2016-09-28 | 山东应天节能环保科技有限公司 | 一种碱性低磷反渗透膜阻垢剂及制备方法 |
CN105036372B (zh) * | 2015-07-09 | 2017-03-22 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | 一种盐碱地微润管专用阻垢剂及其制备方法 |
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CN106430652B (zh) * | 2015-08-05 | 2018-07-20 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种缓蚀剂和复合缓蚀阻垢剂及它们的应用 |
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CN105217806A (zh) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-01-06 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | 循环水缓蚀剂及其应用 |
CN105174503A (zh) * | 2015-10-29 | 2015-12-23 | 成都顺发消洗科技有限公司 | 一种水垢清除剂 |
CN105585142A (zh) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-05-18 | 青岛洁能环保有限公司 | 工业循环水增效剂 |
CN105647499A (zh) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-08 | 青岛洁能环保有限公司 | 油井中性超分子保养助采剂 |
CN105753184A (zh) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-07-13 | 爱环吴世(苏州)环保有限公司 | 冷却循环水用阻垢剂及其制备方法 |
CN106007014B (zh) * | 2016-06-30 | 2019-03-22 | 云南磷化集团有限公司 | 一种湿法磷酸浓缩阻垢剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN108996716A (zh) * | 2016-07-13 | 2018-12-14 | 金保全 | 闭式循环水超分子零排放***的使用方法 |
CN106219799B (zh) * | 2016-07-13 | 2019-10-15 | 山东青洁能环保有限公司 | 工业废水开闭式循环水综合处理零排放***及使用方法 |
CN106115948A (zh) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏德马环保科技有限公司 | 循环水复合型阻垢缓蚀剂 |
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