CN102422746B - Agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine - Google Patents
Agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102422746B CN102422746B CN2011102603762A CN201110260376A CN102422746B CN 102422746 B CN102422746 B CN 102422746B CN 2011102603762 A CN2011102603762 A CN 2011102603762A CN 201110260376 A CN201110260376 A CN 201110260376A CN 102422746 B CN102422746 B CN 102422746B
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Abstract
The present invention discloses an agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine. The machine comprises a frame, a motor, a walking mechanism, a fertilizer application execution system, a pesticide application execution system and a handrail, wherein the motor, the walking mechanism, the fertilizer application execution system, the pesticide application execution system and the handrail are arranged on the frame. The walking mechanism comprises a drive shaft, a drive wheel and two universal turning wheels, wherein the drive shaft and the drive wheel are arranged on the front of the frame, the universal turning wheels are arranged on the rear of the frame. The drive wheel is arranged on the drive shaft. The motor forms a transmission connection with the drive shaft by a chainwheel. The handrail is arranged on the rear of the frame. The fertilizer application execution system is arranged on the middle of the frame. The pesticide application execution system is arranged on the front of the frame. The drive shaft forms a transmission connection with the fertilizer application execution system. With the agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine of the present invention, the fertilizer application and the pesticide application can be concurrently performed, the function is rich, and the operation and the control are convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural fertilizer dispenser all-in-one.
Background technology
China is green tea the first big producing country in the world, and according to State Statistics Bureau's statistics, within 2008, national tea place area is 1719.4239 thousand hectares, and the tealeaves annual production is 125.76 ten thousand tons.At present, along with China rural laborer reduce and handwork efficiency lower, the link labor shortages such as tea place intertill and clean tillage, plant protection, fertilising, pruning, harvesting, cost strengthen, and to the development of China's Tea Industry, bring huge challenge.The most of tea place of China is distributed in mountain area and knob, tea tree is single, the bar plantation is planted machinery has been proposed to specific (special) requirements, existing field machinery is difficult to enter greatly tea place operation in the ranks because being short of power with own vol, the tea place Work machine equipment famine met the demands is large to power, efficiency is high, volume is little, it is little to conduct oneself with dignity, the tea place plant equipment demand of stable drive, adaptation hillside fields working environment is more and more urgent.Existing agronomic technique measure is mainly for manual work, lack supporting farming relevant to mechanization, fertilising, Crown growizg, pest control technology, so the task of the novel tea place Work machine of development and Design and research tea place do mechanization operation technical system is very urgent.
In addition, Reduction of the environment load, protection of the environment sustainable development and minimizing CO
2discharge, the reply Global climate change is one of focus of current research in the world.China " 12 " planning clearly proposes " adhering to building a resource-conserving and environment-friendly society as the important impetus of accelerating transformation of the mode of economic development ", so research is lowered, carrying capacity of environment, joint are fertile, joint medicine and the tea place machinery that proposes the application clean energy resource also meet Overseas Development trend and product design concept.China's economic development simultaneously causes the rural urbanization develop rapidly, and the rural laborer reduces with aging serious gradually, the development of restriction Tea Industry that will be larger; In recent years, along with labor cost increases, force the tealeaves rise in price, enterprise's productive profit descends, and mechanization of operation or automation can will effectively solve this contradiction.
The national patent of fertilising pesticide applicator is many, and national patent CN200820053798.6 has announced a kind of artificial pushing adjustable fertilizer distributor; National patent CN200920015757.2 has announced a kind of electric fertilizer applicator; National patent CN200920284631.5 has announced a kind of electronic spray medicine fertilising two purpose device; A lot of documents have also been reported the result of study of fertilising pesticide applicator, as Qu Guibao " experimental study of variable-rate fertilization ".But the most of tea place of China is distributed in mountain area and knob, and road conditions is poor, and many tea places cterpillar drive all can not be used; Tea tree is single, bar plantation is planted, and the tea tree line space is from narrower about 40cm, also inapplicable large sized tractor operation; Lacking at present special-purpose small fertilizer spreading machine and the pesticide applicator that is applicable to China's tea place operation studies few.Be thought of as environmental contamination reduction simultaneously but and can not affect work production efficiency, adopt accumulator that electric power is provided, based on above background, invented the mechanical work agriculture requirement that a kind of fertilising of the electric power for occasions such as tea places pesticide applicator meets the occasions such as tea place, require reasonable in design, simple in structure, easy to operate, high efficiency, save the energy, environmental protection is a current very urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural fertilizer dispenser all-in-one, and this agricultural fertilizer dispenser one function realizes fertilising and dispenser simultaneously, feature richness and controlling conveniently.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of agricultural fertilizer dispenser all-in-one, comprise frame and rack-mounted employing storage battery power supply direct current generator, running gear, fertilising executive system, dispenser executive system and handrail;
Running gear comprises driving shaft and the driving wheel that is arranged on frame front and two universal deflecting rollers that are arranged on the frame rear portion; Driving wheel is arranged on driving shaft, and motor is connected by chain gear transmission with driving shaft;
Control system is arranged on the rear portion of frame, completes fertilising, the control of dispenser function and operation, and the fertilising executive system is arranged on central rack, and the dispenser executive system is arranged on the front portion of frame, and driving shaft is in transmission connection with the fertilising executive system.
The dispenser executive system comprises medicine-chest, Teat pipette and with the sprayer unit of shower nozzle, between medicine-chest and Teat pipette and between Teat pipette and shower nozzle, all by pencil, is communicated with;
Sprayer unit comprises spraying mobile jib, left spray boom and right spray boom, and left spray boom and right spray boom all are arranged on the spraying mobile jib, and described shower nozzle is arranged on the upper end of left spray boom and right spray boom.
The spraying mobile jib is provided with spray boom slide block and adjusting rod slide block, and the lower end of left spray boom and right spray boom all is arranged on the spray boom slide block, and the upper end of two spraying adjusting rods is flexibly connected with left spray boom and right spray boom respectively; The lower end of two spraying adjusting rods all is arranged on the adjusting rod slide block; Be equipped with bolt clamp device on spray boom slide block and adjusting rod slide block.
The spraying mobile jib is fixed on frame by mobile jib pitch adjustment mechanism; The spraying mobile jib that mobile jib pitch adjustment mechanism comprises the sprayer unit fixed block and is arranged on the annular on the sprayer unit fixed block is regulated chute, and mobile jib pitch adjustment bolt is fixed on the sprayer unit fixed block through this spraying mobile jib adjusting chute mobile jib of spraying.
Described fertilising executive system comprises fertilizer can and fertilizer apparatus, and fertilizer apparatus is arranged on the below of fertilizer can;
Fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilization axle, leaks fertile device and the fertile device of gear, leaks fertile device top and is provided with into Fei Kou, leaks in fertile device to be provided with and dials fertile wheel and defertilizing tongue, and fertilization axle is horizontally through Lou fertile device and the fertile device of gear;
Fertilization axle is connected with the fertilising chain gear transmission by clutch with driving shaft; Frame is provided with for driving fertilizer apparatus along the axially movable fertilizer apparatus transversal driving mechanism of fertilization axle; [such as adopting shifting fork structure, based on lever principle, drive the fertilizer apparatus transverse shifting, in the time of the needs fertilizer, move to over against the below of the fertilizer-dropping hole of fertilizer can leaking fertile device, coordinate the rotation of dialling fertile wheel to carry out fertilizer; When not needing fertilizer, the fertile device of gear is moved to over against the below of the fertilizer-dropping hole of fertilizer can, keep off the fertilizer-dropping hole that fertile device blocks fertilizer can]
Dialling fertile wheel is arranged on fertilization axle and, with the fertilization axle interlock, dials fertile wheel and be provided with a plurality of double wedges; [dial fertile the wheel while not rotating, the double wedge of dialling fertile wheel has blocked the fertilizer-dropping hole of fertilizer can and has leaked the path between fertile device outlet, fertilizer can't drop on defertilizing tongue, when dialling fertile wheel rotation, space between double wedge and double wedge forms the fertile chamber of temporary transient storage, fertilizer is delivered on defertilizing tongue and piled up, and while being stacked into to a certain degree, fertilizer sidewinders and discharges through the outlet of leaking fertile device from one of defertilizing tongue.】
Defertilizing tongue is arranged on dials fertile wheel below, and defertilizing tongue is fixed in fertile device with Louing, between the inwall of an end of defertilizing tongue and the fertile device of leakage, has and is convenient to the gap that fertilizer drops.
Described clutch is dog clutch, dog clutch is arranged on driving shaft, and the fertilising sprocket wheel comprises that fertilising head sprocket, fertilising are from sprocket wheel and chain, and the fertilising head sprocket is arranged on driving shaft, the fertilising head sprocket is connected with dog clutch, and fertilising is arranged on fertilization axle from sprocket wheel.
Be provided with the fertilising return spring on fertilization axle.
Handrail is provided with for controlling motor start switch and dispenser starting switch.
Handrail is connected by angle adjusting mechanism with frame, angle adjusting mechanism comprises handrail fixed head and the handrail set bolt be fixed on frame, be provided with annular handle adjusting chute on the handrail fixed head, the handrail set bolt is fixed on handrail on the handrail fixed head through this handle adjusting chute.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Agricultural fertilizer dispenser all-in-one of the present invention, in tea place or other occasions, mechanical type completes fertilising, dispenser operation, reduce labor intensity, boost productivity, relax the social influence that the rural laborer reduces and aging brings, promote the Tea Industry development, promote China's Tea Industry Work machine level, promote the Tea Industry Mechanization Level and improve.
Fertilising pesticide applicator of the present invention adopts solar energy or common charge power supply power, reduces petroleum resources use, CO
2discharge and atmosphere, noise pollution, meet and alleviate carrying capacity of environment, protection of the environment sustainable development requirement.
Fertilising pesticide applicator of the present invention is reasonable in design, according to the agriculture requirement design frame of tea place or other application scenarios; According to the shape of concrete landform and crop (as tea tree etc.), adjust at any time height and the width of spray boom; Adopt adjustable armrest and rear universal deflecting roller; Power switch is controlled, simple to operate.
Fertilising pesticide applicator compact conformation of the present invention, stable drive, the storage battery driving source of employing small volume, complete walking, fertilising and dispenser function, and a motor completes power transmission; Fertilizer can, medicine-chest closely arrange, and under frame, side space is placed Teat pipette and accumulator.
Fertilising pesticide applicator design of the present invention is ingenious, can implement fertilising and dispenser operation or separate operaton simultaneously, a tractor serves several purposes, and frame is to require design according to the line-spacing of tea place tea tree or other crops, spray boom can be implemented profiling and regulate, implementing the adjusting of spray height, width and spray boom gradient, is special-purpose fertilising application equipment.Regulate the spray boom position by the spray lance adjusting device according to the profiling of crop (as tea tree) distribution situation, implement non-drift dispenser, reduce formulation rate and environmental pollution.
Generally speaking, fertilising pesticide applicator structural framing novelty of the present invention, specialized and automaticity is high, simple to operate, function is unique, high efficiency, the saving energy, environmental protection.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The general structure schematic diagram (front view) that Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention;
The general structure schematic diagram (left view) that Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention;
The sprayer unit structural representation that Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that in the embodiment of the present invention, spray height is regulated schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that in the embodiment of the present invention, spray width is regulated schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the spray lance adjusting schematic diagram that square neck is oblique left in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the spray lance adjusting schematic diagram that square neck is oblique to the right in the embodiment of the present invention;
The structure chart that Fig. 8 is fertilizer apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is fertilizer apparatus rearview in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is fertilizer apparatus fertilising working state schematic representation in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is that in the embodiment of the present invention, fertilizer apparatus stops the working state schematic representation that applies fertilizer;
In figure, 1. frame, 2. sprayer unit, 3. motor, 4. fertilizer can, 5. handle, 6. medicine-chest, 7. handrail, 8. dispenser starting switch, 9. motor start switch, 10. handle adjusting chute, 11. the universal deflecting roller of handrail fixed head 12., 13. accumulator, 14. battery fixed block, 15. Teat pipette, 16. pencil, 17. fertilizer apparatus, 18. defertilizing tube, 19. covering device, 20. trench digging fertilizer apparatus, 21. driving wheel, 22. shower nozzle, 23. left spray boom, 24. sprayer unit mobile jib, 25. spraying adjusting rod, 26. spray boom slide block, 27. adjusting rod slide block, 28. the spraying mobile jib is regulated chute, 29. sprayer unit fixed block, 30. fertilizer apparatus forked plectrum wheel, 31. fertilising is from gear, 32. fertilization axle, 33. shift fork, 34. shift fork props up piece, 35. jaw clutch, 36. Compress Spring, 37. driving shaft, 38. fertilising master gear, 39. clutch shaft bearing end cap, 40. location snap ring, 41. driven wheel, 42. the second bearing (ball) cover, 43. fertilising return spring, 44. motor output gear, 45. spraying pencil, 46. right spray boom, 47. mobile jib pitch adjustment bolt, 48. mobile jib set bolt, 49. fertilizer apparatus frame, 50. defertilizing wheel, 51. fertilizer, 52. split pin, 53. leak fertile device, 54. straight pin, 55. defertilizing tongue, 56. keep off fertile device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 1-11, a kind of agricultural fertilizer dispenser all-in-one, comprise frame and rack-mounted dynamical system, transmission system, fertilising executive system, dispenser executive system, control system; Frame is according to the tea place agriculture requirement, and width is 40cm; Dynamical system provides electric energy by accumulator;
Transmission system comprises motor, gear, driving wheel and clutch, and the motor outputting power drives the driving wheel walking by the driving shaft upper sprocket wheel; The jaw clutch be arranged on driving shaft drives fertilization system work in conjunction with sprocket wheel;
The fertilising executive system comprises fertilizer can and fertilizer apparatus, and fertilizer can is bolted on frame, and top arranges handle and fertilizer lid, and bottom arranges the gradient fertilizer-dropping hole; Described fertilizer apparatus comprises the fertilizer apparatus frame, dials fertile wheel, defertilizing tongue, the fertile device of leakage and keep off fertile device, and described fertilizer apparatus frame fixedly on the frame of fertilizer can below, dialled fertile wheel and is enclosed within on cross flat key fertilization axle, by fertilization axle drives dial fertile wheel implement under fertilizer; The fertile device circle of described gear is enclosed within on fertilization axle and [does not rotate with fertilizer expelling shaft], regulate the position that the shift fork adjustment keeps off the relative fertilizer mouth of fertile device, implement to regulate lower fertile amount [such as the fertile device of gear can half or 1/3rd or 2/3rds block the fertilizer mouth, can electrodelessly regulate, also can not block or block the fertilizer mouth fully].Described defertilizing tongue is fixed on Lou in fertile device by straight pin, and the other end of defertilizing tongue is spacing by the opening latch.
The dispenser executive system comprises medicine-chest, Teat pipette, pencil and sprayer unit, Teat pipette is arranged on central rack, connect medicine-chest and sprayer unit by pencil, medicine-chest is fixed on upper rack, sprayer unit is fixed on frame front, by slide block four-bar mechanism adjustable spraying height and width, by chute, regulate the spray boom gradient;
Control system comprises handrail, handle adjusting device, motor start switch, dispenser starting switch, universal deflecting roller, fertilising arrangement of clutch, fertilizition control shift fork and spray lance adjusting device, handrail is fixed on the frame both sides by the handle adjusting device, the operation handrail, at the bottom of being fixed on frame under the universal deflecting roller acting in conjunction at rear portion, artificial implementation route planning control; Press motor start switch, machine starts walking and fertilising; The fertilising arrangement of clutch props up piece by shift fork and shift fork and separates dog clutch, stops driving fertilization axle and stops fertilising.Press the dispenser starting switch, start the dispenser pump and start dispenser; Regulate the spray boom position by the spray lance adjusting device according to the profiling of tea tree distribution situation and implement the spray medicine.
In the present embodiment, described frame is according to the tea place agriculture requirement, and width design is 40cm; Dynamical system, transmission system, fertilising executive system, dispenser executive system, control system are installed on frame; Described power provides electric energy by accumulator, and in reality, the main sun-generated electric power that adopts is charged, and rationally utilizes green energy resources;
Described transmission system comprises motor, gear, driving wheel and clutch, and described motor is bolted on frame, and the motor outputting power drives the driving wheel walking by driven wheel on driving shaft; Described driving shaft is arranged on the frame bottom by bearing and bearing block; Described driven wheel is fixed on driving shaft by the shaft shoulder, snap ring and flat key; The jaw clutch engagement fertilising master gear be arranged on driving shaft drives fertilising from gear enforcement fertilising work, under described jaw clutch normal state, by oblique flat key, be enclosed within on driving shaft, an end by Compress Spring act on frame, the work of other end engagement fertilising master gear; The row application of fertilising master gear chain is worked from the gear driven fertilization system; Described fertilising master gear one end is enclosed within on driving shaft by bearing and the shaft shoulder, and the other end processes the engaging tooth be meshed with jaw clutch; Described fertilising is fixed on fertilization axle by straight pin from gear, drives fertilization axle and rotates; Separate jaw clutch and fertilising master gear by shift fork, the fertilising master gear can not play gearing.
Described fertilising executive system comprises fertilizer can and fertilizer apparatus, and described fertilizer can is bolted on frame, and the gradient fertilizer-dropping hole is set; Described fertilizer apparatus comprises the fertilizer apparatus frame, dials fertile wheel, defertilizing tongue, the fertile device of leakage and keep off fertile device, and described fertilizer apparatus frame is fixed on the frame of fertilizer can below, dials fertile wheel and is enclosed within on cross flat key fertilization axle, by fertilization axle, drives and dials fertile wheel and implement lower fertilizer; The fertile device circle of described gear is enclosed within on fertilization axle, regulates the shift fork adjustment and keeps off the fertile position of fertilizer mouth relatively of fertile device, implements to regulate lower fertile amount.Described fertile tongue is by the fixing fertilizer can and leak fertile device of straight pin, and the other end is by opening latch fixedly defertilizing tongue and fixedly fertilizer can and the fertile device of leakage;
Described dispenser executive system comprises medicine-chest, Teat pipette, pencil and sprayer unit, and described Teat pipette is arranged on central rack, by pencil, connects medicine-chest and sprayer unit, and described medicine-chest is fixed on upper rack; Described sprayer unit is fixed on frame front, comprise that left spray boom, sprayer unit mobile jib, spraying adjusting rod, spray boom slide block, adjusting rod slide block, spraying mobile jib are regulated chute, sprayer unit fixed block, spray pencil, right spray boom, mobile jib pitch adjustment bolt and mobile jib set bolt, described left spray boom and right spray boom are connected on the spray boom slide block by the fastening bolt cover, described spray boom slide block set is on the sprayer unit mobile jib, can regulate up and down, fastening bolt is fixed on the sprayer unit mobile jib; The lower end of described sprayer unit mobile jib is fixed on frame by sprayer unit fixed block and mobile jib set bolt; The upper end of described sprayer unit mobile jib is for spray height, gradient and width adjusting, the sprayer unit mobile jib is selected the aluminium square steel, alleviate quality and be convenient to fixed installation, inlay from top to down continuous circular cone type hole slot on the fastening center line of fastening bolt, so that fastening bolt is fixed; Described spraying adjusting rod is two of left and right, and an end is connected on the adjusting rod slide block by the fastening bolt cover, and the other end is corresponding to be connected on left spray boom and right spray boom; Similar with the spray boom slide block, described adjusting rod slide block set, on the sprayer unit mobile jib, can be regulated up and down, by fastening bolt, is fixed on a certain height and position of sprayer unit mobile jib; The four-bar mechanism formed by left and right spray boom and spraying adjusting rod is adjusted spraying required height and width by the adjusting of spray boom slide block and adjusting rod slide block; Have annular spraying mobile jib on described sprayer unit fixed block and regulate chute, the sprayer unit mobile jib is regulated in chute and is slided at mobile jib by unscrewing mobile jib pitch adjustment bolt, by mobile jib set bolt and mobile jib pitch adjustment bolt, the sprayer unit mobile jib is fixed on the sprayer unit fixed block, to regulate the spray boom gradient.
Described control system comprises handrail, handle adjusting device, motor start switch, dispenser starting switch, universal deflecting roller, fertilising arrangement of clutch, fertilizition control shift fork and spray lance adjusting device, described handrail is fixed on the frame both sides by the handle adjusting device, the operation handrail, at the bottom of being fixed on frame under the universal deflecting roller acting in conjunction at rear portion, artificial implementation route planning control; Press motor start switch, machine starts walking and fertilising; The fertilising arrangement of clutch props up piece by shift fork and shift fork and separates dog clutch, stops driving fertilization axle and stops fertilising.Press the dispenser starting switch, start fertilizing pump and start dispenser; Regulate the spray boom position by the spray lance adjusting device according to the profiling of tea tree distribution situation and implement the spray medicine.
The course of work of the present embodiment is: open medicine chest cover, at the medicine-chest liquid of packing into; Open the fertilizer case lid, the institute's fertilise of packing in fertilizer can, press motor start switch, by electromotor, drives driving shaft and the walking of driving wheel rotation band movement machine; Jaw clutch rotates from gear with the master gear engagement drive fertilising of applying fertilizer simultaneously, thereby fertilizer is dialled in drive, wheel is implemented the operation of applying fertilizer, and regulates the position that the shift fork adjustment that is used for the air exhausting device crosswise movement keeps off the relative fertilizer mouth of fertile device, fertile measuring under implementing to regulate; The fertilising arrangement of clutch props up piece by shift fork and shift fork and separates dog clutch, stops driving fertilization axle and stops fertilising.Press the dispenser starting switch, start fertilizing pump and start dispenser; Regulate the spray boom position by the spray lance adjusting device according to the profiling of tea tree distribution situation and implement the operation of spray medicine, under the universal deflecting roller acting in conjunction at rear portion at the bottom of handrail and frame, artificial implementation route planning control, simple to operation, can regulate fertilizing amount and dispenser height, width and gradient, highly specialized, high efficiency, the saving energy.
Embodiment 2: structure is with embodiment 1, and difference is: spray boom, according to the fluffy shape of tea tree or the growing way profile of other crop, is designed to circular arc type or other profiling result, so just can more effectively reduce the liquid drift and improve utilization ratio.
Embodiment 3: structure is with embodiment 1, and difference is adjusted design width (40cm) or keeps original width, can be used for the fertilising dispenser of other crops, such as rape, vegetables etc.
Claims (6)
1. an agricultural fertilizer dispenser all-in-one, is characterized in that, comprises frame and rack-mounted employing storage battery power supply direct current generator, running gear, fertilising executive system, dispenser executive system and handrail; The width of frame is 40cm;
Running gear comprises driving shaft and the driving wheel that is arranged on frame front and two universal deflecting rollers that are arranged on the frame rear portion; Driving wheel is arranged on driving shaft, and motor is connected by chain gear transmission with driving shaft;
Control system is arranged on the rear portion of frame, completes fertilising, the control of dispenser function and operation, and the fertilising executive system is arranged on central rack, and the dispenser executive system is arranged on the front portion of frame, and driving shaft is in transmission connection with the fertilising executive system;
The dispenser executive system comprises medicine-chest, Teat pipette and with the sprayer unit of shower nozzle, between medicine-chest and Teat pipette and between Teat pipette and shower nozzle, all by pencil, is communicated with;
Sprayer unit comprises spraying mobile jib, left spray boom and right spray boom, and left spray boom and right spray boom all are arranged on the spraying mobile jib, and described shower nozzle is arranged on the upper end of left spray boom and right spray boom;
The spraying mobile jib is provided with spray boom slide block and adjusting rod slide block, and the lower end of left spray boom and right spray boom all is arranged on the spray boom slide block, and the upper end of two spraying adjusting rods is flexibly connected with left spray boom and right spray boom respectively; The lower end of two spraying adjusting rods all is arranged on the adjusting rod slide block; Be equipped with bolt clamp device on spray boom slide block and adjusting rod slide block;
The spraying mobile jib is fixed on frame by mobile jib pitch adjustment mechanism; The spraying mobile jib that mobile jib pitch adjustment mechanism comprises the sprayer unit fixed block and is arranged on the annular on the sprayer unit fixed block is regulated chute, and mobile jib pitch adjustment bolt is fixed on the sprayer unit fixed block through this spraying mobile jib adjusting chute mobile jib of spraying.
2. agricultural fertilizer dispenser all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fertilising executive system comprises fertilizer can and fertilizer apparatus, and fertilizer apparatus is arranged on the below of fertilizer can;
Fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilization axle, leaks fertile device and the fertile device of gear, leaks fertile device top and is provided with into Fei Kou, leaks in fertile device to be provided with and dials fertile wheel and defertilizing tongue, and fertilization axle is horizontally through Lou fertile device and the fertile device of gear;
Fertilization axle is connected with the fertilising chain gear transmission by clutch with driving shaft; Frame is provided with for driving fertilizer apparatus along the axially movable fertilizer apparatus transversal driving mechanism of fertilization axle;
Dialling fertile wheel is arranged on fertilization axle and, with the fertilization axle interlock, dials fertile wheel and be provided with a plurality of double wedges;
Defertilizing tongue is arranged on dials fertile wheel below, and defertilizing tongue is fixed in fertile device with Louing, between the inwall of an end of defertilizing tongue and the fertile device of leakage, has and is convenient to the gap that fertilizer drops.
3. agricultural fertilizer dispenser all-in-one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described clutch is dog clutch, dog clutch is arranged on driving shaft, the fertilising sprocket wheel comprises that fertilising head sprocket, fertilising are from sprocket wheel and chain, the fertilising head sprocket is arranged on driving shaft, and the fertilising head sprocket is connected with dog clutch, and fertilising is arranged on fertilization axle from sprocket wheel.
4. agricultural fertilizer dispenser all-in-one according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is provided with the fertilising return spring on fertilization axle.
5. according to the described agricultural fertilizer dispenser of claim 1-4 any one all-in-one, it is characterized in that, handrail is provided with for controlling motor start switch and dispenser starting switch.
6. agricultural fertilizer dispenser all-in-one according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, handrail is connected by angle adjusting mechanism with frame, angle adjusting mechanism comprises handrail fixed head and the handrail set bolt be fixed on frame, be provided with annular handle adjusting chute on the handrail fixed head, the handrail set bolt is fixed on handrail on the handrail fixed head through this handle adjusting chute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102603762A CN102422746B (en) | 2011-09-05 | 2011-09-05 | Agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102603762A CN102422746B (en) | 2011-09-05 | 2011-09-05 | Agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine |
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| CN102422746A CN102422746A (en) | 2012-04-25 |
| CN102422746B true CN102422746B (en) | 2013-12-11 |
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| CN2011102603762A Active CN102422746B (en) | 2011-09-05 | 2011-09-05 | Agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine |
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| CN112042345A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-08 | 蒙远春 | Fertilizer applicator capable of controlling fertilization speed and fertilization amount and fertilization method |
| CN112741072A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-04 | 文彪 | Orchard planting-based pesticide spraying and fertilizing integrated device and use method |
| CN113615367A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-09 | 西南大学 | Novel vehicle-mounted water and fertilizer integrated machine |
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| JPS5615612A (en) * | 1979-07-17 | 1981-02-14 | Tokushima Honda Hanbai Kk | Stepless amount adjusting and spreading device of fertilizer * agricultural chemical or the like |
| CN2205629Y (en) * | 1994-10-06 | 1995-08-23 | 吴中 | Wind-proof fertilizer-pushing-out machine |
| JP3647284B2 (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 2005-05-11 | 株式会社共立 | Traveling chemical spreader |
| JP2006217853A (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2006-08-24 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Traveling-type power spreader |
| CN2907211Y (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-06-06 | 张志升 | Farm implement for sowing, fertilizing and spraying |
| CN201029262Y (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-03-05 | 卢立祥 | Small-sized petrol engine single-wheel agricultural equipment |
| CN201440808U (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2010-04-28 | 胡显东 | Electric fertilizing device |
| CN201630168U (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2010-11-17 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Self-propelled long-stalk crop pesticide-spraying fertilizing machine |
| CN202197550U (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-04-25 | 湖南农业大学 | Agricultural all-in-one machine integrating fertilization and pesticide application |
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