CN109997477A - A kind of fertilizer quantifies delivery assembly - Google Patents
A kind of fertilizer quantifies delivery assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109997477A CN109997477A CN201910299585.4A CN201910299585A CN109997477A CN 109997477 A CN109997477 A CN 109997477A CN 201910299585 A CN201910299585 A CN 201910299585A CN 109997477 A CN109997477 A CN 109997477A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- fixed
- wheel drive
- blower
- housing
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 176
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 19
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/04—Fertiliser distributors using blowers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer to quantify delivery assembly, including fertilizer shell, roller, fertilizer discharge funnel, fertilizer wheel drive unit, Blower Housing and blower, fertilizer discharge funnel is connected to fertilizer lower part of the housing front end, Blower Housing is fixed on the rear end of fertilizer lower part of the housing, fertilizer discharge funnel is equipped with multiple nozzles, and multiple blowers are fixed in Blower Housing, and the corresponding nozzle of each blower, roller is rotatably arranged in fertilizer shell by defertilizing wheel axle, and is driven and rotated by fertilizer wheel drive unit.For the present invention by being correspondingly arranged blower in the nozzle of each fertilizer discharge funnel, fertilizer conveying is more stable, and nozzle and blower correspond, and passes through the appearance of the working condition of detection blower fan you can get it whether corresponding nozzle have stopping state.In addition, the setting of fertilizer wheel drive unit, so that the rotation of roller and stopping control are more convenient, and fertilizer wheel drive unit drives defertilizing wheel axle to rotate by isolator, so that fertilizer discharge is quantitatively controllable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Crops in Applying Fertilizer equipment technology fields more particularly to a kind of fertilizer to quantify delivery assembly.
Background technique
Rice transplanter is the agricultural machinery being planted in rice seedling in paddy field, usual rice transplanter have a running part and by
The plant portion of running part traction, running part drives rice transplanter to be advanced forward, and plant portion carries out seedling planting in paddy field, and usual one
Platform rice transplanter is equipped with multiple plant portions, and the seedling planting of the achievable multirow of rice transplanter works.Rice shoot is carried out in rice transplanter
While transplanting operation, completing deep fertilizer spraying integration of operation in rice shoot side is current universally recognized reasonable agricultural method, is being inserted
It applies fertilizer simultaneously during seedling, more demanding for fertilizing pipeline, pipeline just needs to cut off fertilising power once blocking, so as not to it is stifled
Plug causes part injury, and shutdown is needed to handle, inefficiency, and current fertilizing equipment does not have independent control machine generally
Structure, and jam detection generally requires and multiple sensors is arranged in discharge port, structure auxiliary is at high cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide one kind blocks convenient for detection, and easy to operate
Fertilizer quantify delivery assembly.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs technical solutions below:
A kind of fertilizer quantifies delivery assembly, including fertilizer shell, roller, fertilizer discharge funnel, fertilizer wheel drive unit, blower
Shell and blower, the fertilizer upper part of the housing are equipped with feed inlet, and front end is equipped with fertilizer discharge port, and the fertilizer discharge funnel is connected to fertilizer shell
Body lower front part, the Blower Housing are fixed on the rear end of fertilizer lower part of the housing, and the fertilizer discharge funnel is equipped with multiple nozzles, more
A blower is fixed in Blower Housing, and the corresponding nozzle of each blower, and the roller is rotated by defertilizing wheel axle to be arranged
It in fertilizer shell, and is driven and is rotated by fertilizer wheel drive unit, the fertilizer wheel drive unit includes isolator, roller drive
Moving axis, driving gear, fertilizer gear, pinion stand and operating mechanism, the isolator are fixed on one end of fertilizer wheel drive shaft,
The fertilizer gear is fixed on one end of defertilizing wheel axle, and the driving gear is arranged on fertilizer wheel drive shaft by pinion stand,
It is additionally provided with stop collar on fertilizer wheel drive shaft, and is equipped with spring between stop collar and pinion stand, the operating mechanism is fixed on
On bracket, and pinion stand is driven to slide in fertilizer wheel drive shaft, so that driving gear is intermeshed or separates with fertilizer gear.
As a preferred solution: the lower part of the fertilizer shell is additionally provided with button side, the fertilizer discharge funnel lower part is equipped with limited block,
It is hinged with fertilizer discharge funnel pulling buckle on the Blower Housing, is connect on the upside of the fertilizer discharge funnel with button checkpost, following side is leaked by fertilizer
Bucket pulling buckle and limited block are fastened.
As a preferred solution: the fertilizer shell includes the fertilizer upper cover being fixed to each other and fertilizer pedestal, the fertilizer discharge port
Inner end is additionally provided with valve, is hinged on the valve and unloads fertile pulling buckle, and the fertilizer discharge port outer end is further fixed on limited post, described to unload fertilizer
Pulling buckle offsets with limited post.
As a preferred solution: the side in the fertilizer shell positioned at roller is additionally provided with fertilizer brush, the Blower Housing
Bottom be equipped with multiple air holes.
As a preferred solution: the first driving lever that the operating mechanism, which includes one end, to be hinged by hinge column and second group
Bar, and the middle part of the first driving lever and the second driving lever is rotatably arranged in the fixed plate fixed with bracket by shaft, pinion stand
One end is equipped with a circle convex edge, and the other end and the pinion stand convex edge of the second driving lever offset.
As a preferred solution: the movable sleeve that the isolator includes the fixing sleeve fixed with bracket, is connected with power mechanism
And inner shaft, the fixing sleeve and movable sleeve are arranged outside inner shaft by unilateral bearing respectively, the inner shaft inner hollow forms storage
Grease chamber, and one end of inner shaft is fixed with aluminium oil ga(u)ge, the other end is fixed with hexagon socket head cap screw, and the fertilizer wheel drive shaft is plugged in interior
In hex bolts.
The present invention is by being correspondingly arranged blower in the nozzle of each fertilizer discharge funnel, so that the corresponding blower of a nozzle,
Fertilizer conveying is more stable, and nozzle and blower correspond, and by the working condition of detection blower fan, that you can get it is corresponding
Whether nozzle has the appearance of stopping state.In addition, the setting of fertilizer wheel drive unit, so that the rotation of roller and stopping control
It is more convenient, and fertilizer wheel drive unit drives defertilizing wheel axle to rotate by isolator, so that fertilizer discharge is quantitative controllable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure perspective view of the explosion of fertilizer applicator;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of fertilizer applicator;
Fig. 3 is the positive overall structure diagram of fertilizer box;
Fig. 4 is the side overall structure diagram of fertilizer box;
Fig. 5 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is partial enlarged view at the C of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram for the angle that fertilizer quantifies delivery assembly;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram for another angle that fertilizer quantifies delivery assembly;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of an angle of fertilizer wheel drive unit;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of fertilizer wheel drive unit;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the section structure that fertilizer quantifies delivery assembly;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of isolator;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram that power transmits assembly;
Figure 15 is dynamic link mechanism, the mounting structure schematic diagram of speed adjusting gear and regulating device;
Figure 16 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of speed adjusting gear and regulating device;
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of dynamic link;
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of regulating device;
Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of an angle of speed adjusting gear;
Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of speed adjusting gear;
Figure 21 is the structural schematic diagram of an angle of the defeated fertile assembly of trench digging;
Figure 22 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of the defeated fertile assembly of trench digging;
Figure 23 is the structural schematic diagram of fertilizer block.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
One kind as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 is leaned to one side fertilizer applicator, including fertilizer box 1, fertilizer quantify delivery assembly 2, power transmitting
The defeated fertile assembly 4 of assembly 3, trench digging and bracket 5, the fertilizer box 1 and fertilizer quantify delivery assembly 2 and are separately positioned on the upper of bracket 5
Portion and lower part, the power transmitting assembly 3 drive fertilizer to quantify delivery assembly 2 and convey fertilizer, and the defeated fertile assembly 4 of trench digging passes through
Pipeline quantifies delivery assembly 2 with fertilizer and connect.
As shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 7 and Figure 23, the fertilizer box 1 includes cabinet 11, and the lower part of the cabinet 11 closes up to be formed
Feed opening 15,15 bottom of feed opening are set there are two through-hole, are fixed with grid 181 in the through-hole, outside the lower part of the grid 181
Side wall is additionally provided with a circle groove, sealing ring 110 is also arranged in the groove, and sealing ring 110 extends to the lower end of grid 181
Face.Metal baffle 19 is also folded between at least one grid 181 and feed opening 15 in the multiple grid 181.The sealing
The bottom surface of circle 110 is flushed with the bottom surface of feed opening 15.Sealing ring is folded in the side of grid and extends to grating base, and with
Feed opening flushes, and reduces sealing ring and contacts with air, and sealing effect is more preferable, and non-aging, in addition, grid and feed opening it
Between metal plate is set on demand, can flexibly close blanking channel, reduce the waste of fertilizer.
Case lid 12 is also hinged with by 111 detachable of hinge on the cabinet 11, the lower part of the cabinet 11, which is equipped with, to be used to
The fertilizer block 13 hinged with bracket 5, and be additionally provided on fertilizer block 13 for matching with the fixing buckle 113 on bracket 5
Activity lock 14.Case lid detachable connection, using more flexible convenience, and cabinet and frame body are hinged, so that cabinet may be reversed
Operation, using more convenient.
Optoelectronic switch 17, the sensor holder 16 are also arranged with by sensor holder 16 on the side wall of 11 lower part of cabinet
For rubber material.The 111 core pulling hinge of hinge, and the bandage 112 of fixed box cover 12 is additionally provided on case lid 12.Bandage is set
It sets, the case lid that activity can be made to be arranged is more stable, and the use of bandage is also more flexible, installs additionally by sensor holder
Optoelectronic switch assembles more convenient.
The fertilizer block 13 includes that first fixing seat 131 and with bracket 5 fixed second fixed with lower box is consolidated
Reservation 132, and one end of the first fixing seat 131 and one end of the second fixing seat 132 are hinged, in second fixing seat 132 also
Equipped with the second lug 134 upwardly extended, the bottom of first fixing seat 131 is equipped with the first lug 133, passes through the first lug
133 with the extruding of the second lug 134 so that the first fixing seat 131 is formed on hinged rotational axis direction with the second fixing seat 132
Limit.First lug 133 is arranged in a mutually vertical manner with the second lug 134.
The fertilizer block 13 is three, is separately positioned on the two sides and middle part of 11 bottom of cabinet, and activity lock 14 is set
Set the other end in the first fixing seat 131 of the fertilizer block 13 at middle part.
As shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 12, it includes fertilizer shell, roller 23, fertilizer discharge funnel that fertilizer, which quantifies delivery assembly 2,
26, fertilizer wheel drive unit, Blower Housing 27 and blower, the fertilizer upper part of the housing are equipped with feed inlet, and front end is equipped with fertilizer discharge port,
The feed inlet is connected to the feed opening of fertilizer box 1, and the fertilizer discharge funnel 26 is connected to fertilizer lower part of the housing front end, the blower
Shell 27 is fixed on the rear end of fertilizer lower part of the housing, and the fertilizer discharge funnel 26 is equipped with multiple nozzles, and multiple blowers are fixed on wind
In casing body 27, and the corresponding nozzle of each blower, the roller 23 are rotatably arranged on fertilizer shell by defertilizing wheel axle 25
In vivo, it and is driven and is rotated by fertilizer wheel drive unit.It is corresponding by the nozzle in each fertilizer discharge funnel that fertilizer quantifies delivery assembly
Blower is set, so that the corresponding blower of a nozzle, fertilizer conveying is more stable, and nozzle and blower correspond, and pass through
The appearance of the working condition of detection blower fan you can get it whether corresponding nozzle have stopping state.
The fertilizer shell includes the fertilizer upper cover 21 being fixed to each other and fertilizer pedestal 22, and the fertilizer discharge port inner end is additionally provided with
Valve is hinged on the valve and unloads fertile pulling buckle 28, and the fertilizer discharge port outer end is further fixed on limited post 29, described to unload fertile pulling buckle 28
It offsets with limited post 29.The setting of valve facilitates extra fertilizer to be discharged, and unloads being used cooperatively for fertile pulling buckle 28 and limited post 29,
It is simple for structure, it is easy to operate.
The lower part of the fertilizer shell is additionally provided with button side 210, and 26 lower part of fertilizer discharge funnel is equipped with limited block 212, described
Fertilizer discharge funnel pulling buckle 211 is hinged on Blower Housing 27,26 upside of fertilizer discharge funnel is clamped with button side 210, and following side passes through
Fertilizer discharge funnel pulling buckle 211 is fastened with limited block 212.Fertilizer discharge funnel uses detachable assembly method, so that equipment
When blocking, cleared up in time convenient for removing fertilizer discharge funnel.
Side in the fertilizer shell positioned at roller 23 is additionally provided with fertilizer brush 209, and the fertilizer brush 209 uses rubber
Material does not damage roller 23, and fertilizer can be prevented to be blocked in fertilizer shell, the bottom of the Blower Housing 27 is equipped with more
A air holes 213.
As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, the fertilizer wheel drive unit includes isolator 201, fertilizer wheel drive shaft 202, driving
Gear 271, fertilizer gear 24, pinion stand 272 and operating mechanism, the isolator 201 are fixed on fertilizer wheel drive shaft 202
One end, the fertilizer gear 24 are fixed on one end of defertilizing wheel axle 25, and the driving gear 271 is arranged by pinion stand 272
On fertilizer wheel drive shaft 202, stop collar is additionally provided on fertilizer wheel drive shaft 202, and be equipped between stop collar and pinion stand 272
Spring 273, the operating mechanism are fixed on bracket 5, and pinion stand 272 is driven to slide in fertilizer wheel drive shaft 202, so that driving
Moving gear 271 is intermeshed or separates with fertilizer gear 24.The setting of fertilizer wheel drive unit so that the rotation of roller with
It is more convenient to stop control.
The operating mechanism includes that one end passes through the first driving lever 261 and the second driving lever 262 that hinge column 263 is hinged,
And first the middle part of driving lever 261 and the second driving lever 262 fixed plate 266 fixed with bracket 5 is rotatably arranged on by shaft 264
On, one end of pinion stand 272 is equipped with a circle convex edge, and the other end and 272 convex edge of pinion stand of the second driving lever 262 offset.
As shown in figure 13, the work that the isolator 201 includes the fixing sleeve 203 fixed with bracket 5, is connected with power mechanism
Dynamic set 204 and inner shaft 205, the fixing sleeve 203 and movable sleeve 204 are arranged outside inner shaft 205 by unilateral bearing 206 respectively,
205 inner hollow of inner shaft forms oil storage room, and one end of inner shaft 205 is fixed with aluminium oil ga(u)ge 207, and the other end is fixed with interior six
Corner bolt 208, the fertilizer wheel drive shaft 202 are plugged in hexagon socket head cap screw 208.Inside isolator 201 be equipped with oil storage room, zero
The case where lubrication between component is more abundant, and the service life is longer, and the aluminium oil ga(u)ge of isolator one end is convenient for observation oil storage room,
The hexagon socket head cap screw of the other end plugs convenient for fertilizer wheel drive shaft 202, and Assembling Production is more flexible.
As shown in Figure 14 to Figure 20, the power transmitting assembly 3 includes dynamic link mechanism, speed adjusting gear, long rocker arm 312
With rocking bar 313, after the speed adjusting gear includes speed control rod 33, sliding block 35 and the slide unit that is fixed to each other by slide unit support rod 37
Support 38 before support 314 and slide unit, the sliding block 35 are slidably arranged in the cunning before slide unit rear support 314 and slide unit between support 38
On platform support rod 37, the speed control rod 33 runs through support 38 and sliding block 35 before slide unit, and speed control rod 33 passes through the second ball bearing 331
It is arranged in sliding block 35, one end of the speed control rod 33 is connect with dynamic link mechanism, and the other end is fixed with very arm 315, described
Before slide unit on support 38 through be equipped with the orthogonal axis 391 of speed control rod 33, be fixed with middle rocker arm 39 on axis 391, and in shake
Arm 39 is hinged with very arm 315, and one end of long rocker arm 312 and axis 391 are fixed, and the other end and 313 one end of rocking bar are hinged, rocking bar 313
The other end and 201 movable sleeve 204 of isolator it is hinged.
Power transmits assembly and is separately connected power intake and power output end by the both ends of speed control rod, and on speed control rod
It is equipped with sliding block by the second ball bearing, fulcrum in the middle part of speed control rod is made by change in location of the sliding block on two slide unit support rods
Position changes, and then the movement velocity for changing speed control rod both ends realizes the purpose for adjusting fertilizer conveying speed, adjusts ladder
It spends more smooth.
For support 38 at U-shaped, the middle rocker arm 39 is located at the opening of support 38 before slide unit, the axis 391 before the slide unit
Transmission shaft 311 is also equipped with by shaft coupling between long rocker arm 312.
The dynamic link mechanism includes kinematic link 31 and mud guard 32, and described 31 one end of kinematic link is equipped with small ring
319, and the ball bearing for being used to connect speed control rod 33 is equipped in small ring 319, the other end of the kinematic link 31 is equipped with big ring
323, the big ring 323 is interior to be provided with eccentric wheel 317 by the first ball bearing 318, and two pieces of mud guards 32 are separately fixed at bias
317 two sides are taken turns, are also inserted with power output shaft in the eccentric wheel.
Eccentric wheel and kinematic link are installed by the first ball bearing, and installation accuracy requirement is lower, and assembly is more convenient, separately
It is in-house that the mud guard of outer eccentric wheel two sides can prevent muddy water from entering dynamic link, extends service life.
The width of the eccentric wheel 317 is greater than the width of big ring 323, a circle outer edge fold inward of the mud guard 32
Flange 321 is formed, and the width of eccentric wheel 317 is less than the sum of the width of big ring 323 and flange 321.Inside the eccentric wheel 317
It is hollow to form the grease chamber for accommodating lubricating oil, and the two sides of eccentric wheel 317 are additionally provided with O-ring seal.
The power transmitting assembly 3 further includes regulating device, and the regulating device includes before both ends are separately positioned on slide unit
Screw rod 34 on support 38 and slide unit rear support 314, and pass through the feed screw nut 341 being threadedly engaged, the silk with screw rod 34
Stem nut 341 is fixed in sliding block 35, and one end of the screw rod is additionally provided with adjusting handle 310, and between adjusting handle and screw rod
Equipped with position indicator.The regulative mode of screw rod and nut, degree of regulation is higher, along with the setting of position indicator is further
Improve the precision that power transmitting assembly speed is adjusted.
The position indicator includes the indicating ring of multiple coaxial arrangements, and one of indicating ring is equipped with indicating ring tooth
3161, be additionally provided with handwheel rim tooth 3101 on the axis fixed with screw rod 34 of the adjusting handle 310, the handwheel rim tooth 3101 with refer to
Show that ring tooth 3161 engages.The shaft of the adjusting handle 310 axis and multiple indicating rings fixed with screw rod 34 is arranged in parallel.
As shown in figure 21 and figure, defeated fertile assembly 4 of ditching includes trench digging machine support 41, welding axis 43, ditching plate 44 and defeated
Fertile pipe 47, the trench digging machine support 41 are fixed by spaced two with connecting tube 42 and welding axis 43, multiple ditching plates 44
Be arranged at intervals on the lower part of welding axis 43, one end of the fertilizer delivering pipe 47 and the side of ditching plate 44 fix, and ditching plate 44 and
Arc-shaped slot 46 is offered on the fixed one side of fertilizer delivering pipe 47, and the other end of fertilizer delivering pipe 47 and the nozzle of fertilizer discharge funnel 26 are solid
It is fixed.Fertilizer delivering pipe is arranged on ditching plate, fertilizer is more accurately discharged at rice transplanting, and fertilizer delivering pipe passes through with hook plate is opened
Arc-shaped slot clamping, operates more convenient.
The ditching plate 44 is whole wedge shaped, and the two sides of ditching plate 44 are respectively equipped with ditching machine described in trapeze cut 45
Bracket 41 is square tube, and the welding axis 43 is round tube, and the length for welding axis 43 is less than the length of trench digging machine support 41.Wedge shape
It opens hook plate and reduces resistance, it is more efficient.
It should be pointed out that above embodiments are only representative examples of the invention.The present invention can also there are many deformations.It is all
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments of essence according to the present invention are considered as belonging to this
The protection scope of invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of fertilizer quantifies delivery assembly, it is characterised in that: including fertilizer shell, roller (23), fertilizer discharge funnel (26), row
Fertile wheel drive unit, Blower Housing (27) and blower, the fertilizer upper part of the housing are equipped with feed inlet, and front end is equipped with fertilizer discharge port, institute
It states fertilizer discharge funnel (26) and is connected to fertilizer lower part of the housing front end, after the Blower Housing (27) is fixed on fertilizer lower part of the housing
End, the fertilizer discharge funnel (26) are equipped with multiple nozzles, and multiple blowers are fixed in Blower Housing (27), and each blower is corresponding
One nozzle, the roller (23) is rotatably arranged in fertilizer shell by defertilizing wheel axle (25), and is filled by fertilizer wheel drive
Set driving rotation, the fertilizer wheel drive unit include isolator (201), fertilizer wheel drive shaft (202), driving gear (271),
Fertilizer gear (24), pinion stand (272) and operating mechanism, the isolator (201) are fixed on fertilizer wheel drive shaft (202)
One end, the fertilizer gear (24) are fixed on one end of defertilizing wheel axle (25), and the driving gear (271) passes through pinion stand
(272) it is arranged on fertilizer wheel drive shaft (202), fertilizer wheel drive shaft is additionally provided with stop collar on (202), and in stop collar and tooth
Spring (273) are equipped between wheel seat (272), the operating mechanism is fixed on bracket (5), and pinion stand (272) is driven to arrange
Fertile wheel drive shaft (202) sliding, so that driving gear (271) is intermeshed or separates with fertilizer gear (24).
2. a kind of fertilizer according to claim 1 quantifies delivery assembly, it is characterised in that: the lower part of the fertilizer shell is also
Equipped with button side (210), fertilizer discharge funnel (26) lower part is equipped with limited block (212), the row of being hinged on the Blower Housing (27)
Fertile funnel pulling buckle (211), fertilizer discharge funnel (26) upside and button side (210) clamping, following side passes through fertilizer discharge funnel pulling buckle
(211) it is fastened with limited block (212).
3. a kind of fertilizer according to claim 1 quantifies delivery assembly, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer shell includes mutual
Fixed fertilizer upper cover (21) and fertilizer pedestal (22), the fertilizer discharge port inner end is additionally provided with valve, is hinged with and unloads on the valve
Fertile pulling buckle (28), the fertilizer discharge port outer end are further fixed on limited post (29), and the fertile pulling buckle (28) of unloading offsets with limited post (29).
4. a kind of fertilizer according to claim 1 quantifies delivery assembly machine, it is characterised in that: be located in the fertilizer shell
The side of roller (23) is additionally provided with fertilizer brush (209), and the bottom of the Blower Housing (27) is equipped with multiple air holes (213).
5. a kind of fertilizer according to claim 1 quantifies delivery assembly, it is characterised in that: the operating mechanism includes one end
The first driving lever (261) and the second driving lever (262) being hinged by hinge column (263), and the first driving lever (261) and second group
The middle part of bar (262) is rotatably arranged in the fixed plate (266) fixed with bracket (5) by shaft (264), pinion stand (272)
One end be equipped with one circle convex edge, the other end and pinion stand (272) convex edge of the second driving lever (262) offset.
6. a kind of fertilizer according to claim 1 quantifies delivery assembly, it is characterised in that: the isolator (201) includes
With the fixing sleeve (203) of bracket (5) fixation, the movable sleeve (204) being connected with power mechanism and inner shaft (205), the fixing sleeve
(203) and movable sleeve (204) respectively by unilateral bearing (206) setting inner shaft (205) outside, in inner shaft (205) inside
Sky forms oil storage room, and one end of inner shaft (205) is fixed with aluminium oil ga(u)ge (207), and the other end is fixed with hexagon socket head cap screw (208),
The fertilizer wheel drive shaft (202) is plugged in hexagon socket head cap screw (208).
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110268845A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-24 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of Electric brush of bristles quantifies particle fertilizer placer and its application method |
CN110583191A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-20 | 江西农业大学 | Double-guide-pillar push-plate fertilizer discharging wheel |
CN112772569A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-11 | 北京机械工业自动化研究所有限公司 | Intelligent breeding system for hermetia illucens |
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CN110583191B (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2024-05-07 | 江西农业大学 | Double-guide-column push plate fertilizer wheel |
CN112772569A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-11 | 北京机械工业自动化研究所有限公司 | Intelligent breeding system for hermetia illucens |
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