CN103461308A - Crop fertilization and pesticide spray trolley - Google Patents

Crop fertilization and pesticide spray trolley Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103461308A
CN103461308A CN2013104244636A CN201310424463A CN103461308A CN 103461308 A CN103461308 A CN 103461308A CN 2013104244636 A CN2013104244636 A CN 2013104244636A CN 201310424463 A CN201310424463 A CN 201310424463A CN 103461308 A CN103461308 A CN 103461308A
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fertile
wheel
housed
crops
spraying hose
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CN2013104244636A
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Chinese (zh)
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张国喜
于钦礼
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a crop fertilization and pesticide spray trolley. A water and fertilizer box is fixedly arranged on a frame; a spray assembly is arranged in the water and fertilizer box; a water outlet of the spray assembly is connected with a sprinkler; a pressurizing pump rod of the spray assembly is arranged outside the water and fertilizer box; a discharge port is formed below the water and fertilizer box; a rubber plug is movably connected on the discharge port; the discharge port is communicated with a fertilizer inlet of a lower fertilizer box; a fertilizer poking wheel is arranged in the lower fertilizer box and is connected with a shaft hole of the box body of the lower fertilizer box; one end of the a fertilizer poking wheel axle is provided with a driven chain wheel and a rocker arm; the tail end of the rocker arm is provided with a connecting rod; the connecting rod is hinged to the pressurizing pump rod; a wheel axle is provided with a flywheel; the flywheel is linked to the driven wheel through a chain; the sprinkler can continuously and uniformly spray without missing, and a peasant pushes the trolley at the rear end and is away from the misty pesticide, so that the health of the peasant is protected, the labor intensity of the peasant is relieved, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile the working efficiency of fertilization is improved and the health of the peasant is protected.

Description

The go-cart of Crops in Applying Fertilizer laxative
Technical field
The invention provides the go-cart of a kind of Crops in Applying Fertilizer laxative, belong to the agricultural equipment field.
Background technology
The peasant is when being gone and buy Chinese medicine to crops, can use the hand medicament applying device, the hand medicament applying device comprises water tank and is contained in the sprayer assembly in water tank, during laxative, the peasant will fill the very heavy water tank of agricultural chemicals bear with it, a hand ceaselessly presses handle up and down, drive the pump rod of suppressing of sprayer assembly that the pesticide pump in casing is delivered in spraying hose and sprayed by shower nozzle, the hand-held spraying hose of another carries out zigzag while the crops that walk both sides and sweeps spray, spray in this way medicine inhomogeneous, the place that drain spray is arranged, this hand medicament applying device also has the labour intensity that a shortcoming is the peasant large simultaneously, bear water tank, driving is suppressed pump rod and hand-held spraying hose and is gone and buy Chinese medicine and all completed by a people, make the peasant be easy to fatigue, laxative efficiency is very low, simultaneously long-time high-strength working, all can perspire from head to foot, so most of peasant is unwilling to wear protective garment band gas mask, substantially all be barebacked laxative, the shower nozzle of hand medicament applying device from the peasant close to, being vaporific agricultural chemicals at first can be adsorbed on peasant's skin, some of them are sucked in health by the peasant, agricultural chemicals is hypertoxic product, just can damage peasant's health for a long time in the past, in order to concentrate the labour, can be to the crops operation of being applied fertilizer before and after laxative, during fertilising, the peasant tears a mouth by the fertilizer bag, or grab fertilizer with hand and toss, or carrying bag angle one-tenth time and spreading fertilizer over the fields, in order to allow fertilizer not disperse, so will sow in overhead nearer place, this just needs peasant's stoop labor, and its labour intensity is large, efficiency is low, and long this has also caused damage with positions such as the psoas to the peasant of a specified duration, lumbar vertebrae, loins dishes.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide the go-cart of a kind of Crops in Applying Fertilizer laxative, can reduce peasant laxative and fertilising working strength, increase work efficiency, protect that the peasant's is healthy.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the go-cart of Crops in Applying Fertilizer laxative, there is vehicle frame (12), wheel (1), it is characterized in that: be fixed with liquid manure case (11) on vehicle frame, the sprayer assembly is housed in the liquid manure case, by spraying hose (3), the shower nozzle (4) outer with the liquid manure case is connected the delivery port of sprayer assembly (6), the pump rod (5) of suppressing of sprayer assembly is located at outside the liquid manure case, be provided with dog-house above the liquid manure case, be provided with discharging opening below the liquid manure case, the rubber that flexible connection is housed on discharging opening stops up (9), discharging opening is communicated with fertile mouthful of advancing of lower fertile box (13), be equipped with in lower fertile box and dial fertile wheel (15), dialling fertile wheel is connected with the box body axis hole of lower fertile box, an end of dialling fertile wheel shaft (16) is placed in outside lower fertile box, and driven sprocket (18) and rocking arm (17) be housed, the end of rocking arm is equipped with the connecting rod (4) that axis hole connects, the other end of connecting rod is with to suppress pump rod hinged, flywheel (24) is housed on described axletree, flywheel links by chain (19) with driven sprocket.
Spraying hose support (21) is housed on vehicle frame, the spraying hose support is flexibly connected by adjustment rack (20) and vehicle frame, the two ends of spraying hose support respectively are provided with hinged assistant support (22), and spraying hose is connected on spraying hose support and assistant support by several pipe boxes (23).
The other end of dialling fertile wheel shaft is equipped with fertile amount regulating wheel (14) and hand rotary nut (26), fertile amount regulating wheel is slidably connected with group fertile wheel shaft, fertile amount regulating wheel is pegged graft with group fertile wheel, between fertile amount regulating wheel and group fertile wheel, spring (25) is housed, hand rotary nut spins with dialling fertile wheel male thread, hand rotary nut and fertile amount regulating wheel activity crimping.
Described spraying hose is provided with several shower nozzles.
Case lid (10) is housed on described dog-house, and case lid and dog-house screw thread spin.
When crops are gone and buy Chinese medicine, promoting go-cart walks forward, flywheel is by the rotation of chain-driving driven sprocket, thereby drive rocking arm to rotate, the rotation of rocking arm drivening rod, connecting rod converts rotatablely moving of rocking arm to pump to and drives the pump rod work of suppressing, the sprayer assembly is delivered to the pesticide pump in the liquid manure case in spraying hose, by several shower nozzle ejections on spraying hose, advantage is the shower nozzle sustained firing, evenly without drain spray, spraying hose is located at the front end of go-cart, the peasant is in the rear end go-cart, away from vaporific agricultural chemicals, the protection peasant's is healthy, alleviated the peasant people's labour intensity simultaneously, a plurality of shower nozzles have improved operating efficiency, to Crops in Applying Fertilizer the time, rubber in the liquid manure case is stopped up and takes off, the discharging opening of liquid manure case is communicated with fertile mouthful of advancing of lower fertile box, fertilizer is packed in the liquid manure case, promoting go-cart walks forward, flywheel is by the rotation of chain-driving driven sprocket, drive and dial fertile wheel rotation, dial fertile wheel fertilizer is sowed near crops uniformly, in order to adapt to different crops demands, also be provided with fertile amount regulating wheel, can effectively control fertilizing amount, advantage is the labour intensity that has alleviated the peasant, has improved the operating efficiency of fertilising, has protected peasant's health.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of Crops in Applying Fertilizer laxative of the present invention go-cart;
Fig. 2 is the partial elevation view of Crops in Applying Fertilizer laxative of the present invention go-cart;
Fig. 3 is the A-A profile of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the partial rear view of Crops in Applying Fertilizer laxative of the present invention go-cart;
Fig. 5 is the use state diagram of Crops in Applying Fertilizer laxative of the present invention go-cart.
In figure, 1 wheel, 2 shower nozzles, 3 spraying hoses, 4 connecting rods, 5 are suppressed pump rod, 6 delivery ports, 7 adjutages, 8 water pumping cylinders, 9 rubber obstructions, 10 case lids, 11 liquid manure casees, 12 vehicle frames, 13 times fertile boxes, 14 fertile amount regulating wheels, the 15 groups of fertile wheels, the 16 groups of fertile wheel shafts, 17 rocking arms, 18 driven sprockets, 19 chains, 20 adjustment racks, 21 spraying hose supports, 22 assistant supports, 23 pipe boxes, 24 flywheels, 25 hand springs, 26 spin nuts.
Embodiment:
The go-cart of Crops in Applying Fertilizer laxative, there is metal frame 12, wheel 1, be fixed with liquid manure case 11 on vehicle frame, the sprayer assembly is housed in the liquid manure case, the sprayer assembly is a kind of usual means of manual agricultural equipment, it mainly is comprised of water pumping cylinder and adjutage two parts, be equipped with in water pumping cylinder and suppress pump rod, suppress the end of pump rod in water pumping cylinder rubber tube plug or rubber ring are housed usually, the lower end of water pumping cylinder is provided with water inlet (also referred to as the water inlet of sprayer assembly), the upper end of adjutage is provided with the delivery port of delivery port 6(also referred to as the sprayer assembly), water pumping cylinder is communicated with water inlet and adjutage respectively by two relatively reverse check valves, when pump rod is suppressed in pull-up, the closed check valve of water pumping cylinder and adjutage, the check valve of water pumping cylinder and water inlet is opened, at this moment the water of liquid manure case is inhaled into water pumping cylinder, when when pressing down the pressuring pump bar, the closed check valve of water pumping cylinder and water inlet, the check valve of water pumping cylinder and adjutage is opened, at this moment the water of water pumping cylinder is sent to adjutage, the sprayer assembly is the parts commonly used in existing agricultural equipment, belong to prior art, here just it has not been further elaborated, by spraying hose 3, the shower nozzle 4 outer with the liquid manure case is connected the delivery port of described sprayer assembly, the pump rod 5 of suppressing of sprayer assembly is located at outside the liquid manure case, be provided with dog-house above the liquid manure case, case lid 10 is housed on dog-house, case lid and dog-house screw thread spin, be provided with discharging opening below the liquid manure case, the rubber that flexible connection is housed on discharging opening stops up 9, discharging opening is communicated with fertile mouthful of advancing of lower fertile box 13, be equipped with in lower fertile box and dial fertile wheel 15, dial fertile wheel and be one and there is the wheel-shaped body of equidistant radioactivity flange, be a space that storage is fertile between two adjacent ribs, fertilizer in the liquid manure case falls into the some storages fertile space corresponding with it by discharging opening, along with the rotation of dialling fertile wheel, fertilizer due to self gravitation from fertilizer outlet below fertile box drop out, realize quantitative fertilization, dialling fertile wheel is connected with the box body axis hole of lower fertile box, an end of dialling fertile wheel shaft 16 is placed in outside lower fertile box, and driven sprocket 18 and rocking arm 17 be housed, the end of rocking arm is equipped with the connecting rod 4 that axis hole connects, the other end of connecting rod is with to suppress pump rod hinged, flywheel 24 is housed on described axletree, flywheel links by chain 19 with driven sprocket, this structure can make go-cart when walking forward, allow flywheel pass through the rotation of chain-driving driven sprocket, driven sprocket drives the rocking arm rotation by dialling fertile wheel shaft, the connecting rod that is contained in the rocking arm other end is converted into upper and lower reciprocating motion by rotatablely moving of rocking arm, thereby drive the pump rod work of suppressing.
In order to improve the efficiency of laxative, spraying hose support 21 laterally is housed on vehicle frame, the spraying hose support can be across Duo Tiaolong, spraying hose is provided with several shower nozzles and can be gone and buy Chinese medicine to the multirow crops simultaneously, with manpower, went and buy Chinese medicine in the past, be subject to the restriction of manpower, the little speed of sprayer assembly pressure is slow, can not supply a plurality of shower nozzles is gone and buy Chinese medicine, adopt now the driving force that carriage wheel is sprayer, can adopt large sprayer assembly, recently to many shower nozzles, supply agricultural chemicals by the transmission of adjusting driven sprocket and flywheel, the spraying hose support is flexibly connected by adjustment rack 20 and vehicle frame, this is in order to be gone and buy Chinese medicine to the crops of different plant heights, so increased adjustment rack between spraying hose support and vehicle frame, adjustment rack in the present embodiment is to be welded with two corresponding pipes on vehicle frame, the spraying hose support is inserted in can be up and down in two pipes, have threaded hole on two pipes, bolt is housed in hole, fix the spraying hose support by screwing bolt, can realize that the mechanism that adjusts the spraying hose support height has much in the machine applications field, for example: some groups of hooks, hand push rod, self-locking folding arm frame etc., here do not narrated one by one yet, but the words that the spraying hose support is oversize, can make Crops in Applying Fertilizer laxative of the present invention go-cart very inconvenient when carrying out, so the two ends at the spraying hose support respectively are provided with hinged assistant support 22, spraying hose is connected on spraying hose support and assistant support by several pipe boxes 23, like this when not using spraying function or in when fertilising, assistant support is turned up up or down, spraying hose is also along with turning up, can save space, facilitate the peasant to use.
The fertilizing amount of different crops is also different, in order to address this problem, inventor's design is equipped with fertile amount regulating wheel 14 and hand rotary nut 26 at the other end of dialling fertile wheel shaft, fertile amount regulating wheel is slidably connected with group fertile wheel shaft, fertile amount regulating wheel is pegged graft with group fertile wheel, between fertile amount regulating wheel and group fertile wheel, spring 25 is housed, hand rotary nut spins with group fertile wheel male thread, hand rotary nut and fertile amount regulating wheel activity crimping, can control the fertile space of the storage of dialling fertile wheel shaft by the position of adjusting hand rotary nut, so can control fertilizing amount.
When laxative, the open auxiliary support, jam-pack rubber stops up, then the pesticide water of blending is poured in the liquid manure case, now promotes go-cart and walks forward, can be gone and buy Chinese medicine to crops; When fertilising, pull out rubber and stop up, fertilizer is poured in the liquid manure case, fold assistant support, after adjusting fertilizing amount by hand rotary nut according to actual needs, promote go-cart and walk forward, can be applied fertilizer to crops.
Crops in Applying Fertilizer laxative of the present invention go-cart is when going and buy Chinese medicine to crops, shower nozzle energy sustained firing, evenly without drain spray, spraying hose is located at the front end of go-cart, the peasant is in the rear end go-cart, and away from vaporific agricultural chemicals, the protection peasant's is healthy, alleviated the peasant people's labour intensity simultaneously, a plurality of shower nozzles can be set and increase work efficiency; To Crops in Applying Fertilizer the time, can control fertilizing amount, alleviated peasant's labour intensity, improved the operating efficiency of fertilising, laxative utensil and fertilizing equipment are carried out to combination, also reduced the cost that the peasant uses agricultural equipment, be convenient to the peasant simultaneously and transported.

Claims (5)

1. Crops in Applying Fertilizer laxative go-cart, there is vehicle frame (12), wheel (1), it is characterized in that: be fixed with liquid manure case (11) on vehicle frame, the sprayer assembly is housed in the liquid manure case, by spraying hose (3), the shower nozzle (4) outer with the liquid manure case is connected the delivery port of sprayer assembly (6), the pump rod (5) of suppressing of sprayer assembly is located at outside the liquid manure case, be provided with dog-house above the liquid manure case, be provided with discharging opening below the liquid manure case, the rubber that flexible connection is housed on discharging opening stops up (9), discharging opening is communicated with fertile mouthful of advancing of lower fertile box (13), be equipped with in lower fertile box and dial fertile wheel (15), dialling fertile wheel is connected with the box body axis hole of lower fertile box, an end of dialling fertile wheel shaft (16) is placed in outside lower fertile box, and driven sprocket (18) and rocking arm (17) be housed, the end of rocking arm is equipped with the connecting rod (4) that axis hole connects, the other end of connecting rod is with to suppress pump rod hinged, flywheel (24) is housed on described axletree, flywheel links by chain (19) with driven sprocket.
2. Crops in Applying Fertilizer laxative according to claim 1 go-cart, it is characterized in that: spraying hose support (21) is housed on vehicle frame, the spraying hose support is flexibly connected by adjustment rack (20) and vehicle frame, the two ends of spraying hose support respectively are provided with hinged assistant support (22), and spraying hose is connected on spraying hose support and assistant support by several pipe boxes (23).
3. Crops in Applying Fertilizer laxative according to claim 1 go-cart, it is characterized in that: the other end of dialling fertile wheel shaft is equipped with fertile amount regulating wheel (14) and hand rotary nut (26), fertile amount regulating wheel is slidably connected with group fertile wheel shaft, fertile amount regulating wheel is pegged graft with group fertile wheel, between fertile amount regulating wheel and group fertile wheel, spring (25) is housed, hand rotary nut spins with dialling fertile wheel male thread, hand rotary nut and fertile amount regulating wheel activity crimping.
4. Crops in Applying Fertilizer laxative according to claim 1 and 2 go-cart is characterized in that: described spraying hose is provided with several shower nozzles.
5. Crops in Applying Fertilizer laxative according to claim 1 go-cart is characterized in that: case lid (10) is housed on described dog-house, and case lid and dog-house screw thread spin.
CN2013104244636A 2013-09-17 2013-09-17 Crop fertilization and pesticide spray trolley Pending CN103461308A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013104244636A CN103461308A (en) 2013-09-17 2013-09-17 Crop fertilization and pesticide spray trolley

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104904396A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-16 金坛柴油机有限公司 Automatic fertilizer loading device of self-propelled pesticide spraying and fertilizing machine
CN108934346A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-07 广东知识城运营服务有限公司 A kind of a wide range of fertilizer apparatus of high position automated packing
CN111279861A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-16 徐州蓝艺植保器械有限公司 Dual-purpose fertilizer injection unit
CN111713478A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-09-29 胡少宇 Self-propelled pesticide spraying robot and use method thereof
CN112825837A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-05-25 刘月英 Root pesticide applying device special for peanuts

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2553607Y (en) * 2002-06-04 2003-06-04 邹吉家 Adjustable fertilizer apparatus
JP2008072944A (en) * 2006-09-21 2008-04-03 Keiki Oshida Seeding machine
CN201207871Y (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-03-18 谢远仁 Upland field hand power pesticide automatic spraying vehicle
CN202112199U (en) * 2011-05-23 2012-01-18 焦玉壮 Fertilizing and pesticide spraying walking wheelbarrow
CN102422746A (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-04-25 湖南农业大学 Agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine
CN202456184U (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-10-03 大连海洋大学 Pesticide spraying vehicle
CN203467496U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-03-12 张国喜 Cart for fertilization and pesticide spraying on crops

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2553607Y (en) * 2002-06-04 2003-06-04 邹吉家 Adjustable fertilizer apparatus
JP2008072944A (en) * 2006-09-21 2008-04-03 Keiki Oshida Seeding machine
CN201207871Y (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-03-18 谢远仁 Upland field hand power pesticide automatic spraying vehicle
CN202112199U (en) * 2011-05-23 2012-01-18 焦玉壮 Fertilizing and pesticide spraying walking wheelbarrow
CN102422746A (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-04-25 湖南农业大学 Agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine
CN202456184U (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-10-03 大连海洋大学 Pesticide spraying vehicle
CN203467496U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-03-12 张国喜 Cart for fertilization and pesticide spraying on crops

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104904396A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-16 金坛柴油机有限公司 Automatic fertilizer loading device of self-propelled pesticide spraying and fertilizing machine
CN108934346A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-07 广东知识城运营服务有限公司 A kind of a wide range of fertilizer apparatus of high position automated packing
CN111279861A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-16 徐州蓝艺植保器械有限公司 Dual-purpose fertilizer injection unit
CN111713478A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-09-29 胡少宇 Self-propelled pesticide spraying robot and use method thereof
CN112825837A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-05-25 刘月英 Root pesticide applying device special for peanuts

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Application publication date: 20131225