CN105855076A - Double-amplitude four-spraying-rod flexible sprayer - Google Patents

Double-amplitude four-spraying-rod flexible sprayer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105855076A
CN105855076A CN201610287881.9A CN201610287881A CN105855076A CN 105855076 A CN105855076 A CN 105855076A CN 201610287881 A CN201610287881 A CN 201610287881A CN 105855076 A CN105855076 A CN 105855076A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle frame
spraying
connecting pin
water tank
isocon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610287881.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨启良
徐曼
李婕
贾维兵
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunming University of Science and Technology filed Critical Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201610287881.9A priority Critical patent/CN105855076A/en
Publication of CN105855076A publication Critical patent/CN105855076A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/20Arrangements of several outlets along elongated bodies, e.g. perforated pipes or troughs, e.g. spray booms; Outlet elements therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0003Atomisers or mist blowers

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a double-amplitude four-spraying-rod flexible sprayer and belongs to the technical field of water-saving irrigation. The double-amplitude four-spraying-rod flexible sprayer comprises three-way pipes, cross beam pipes, end covers, flexible hoses, a supporting block, a flow dividing pipe, a charging pump, a top cover, a supporting force column, a charging pump switch, a pull rod, a spraying head, universal wheels, a connection pin III, a rotating shaft, a water tank, a connection pin I, a supporting rod, a connection pin II, a rear wheel shaft, a chain transmission mechanism, a driving motor, a bearing, a frame, a storage battery and rear wheels. The double-amplitude four-spraying-rod flexible sprayer can improve the work efficiency of agricultural and mechanical production and can be applied and popularized easily; utilization of non-renewable resources can be effectively reduced, and environment is not polluted; it can be guaranteed that spraying in a greenhouse is uniform; the labor productivity can be improved, the labor intensity can be relieved, the production cost can be reduced, and the market competitive capacity of the product can be improved; and the structural design is reasonable, the operation quality is good, the operation efficiency is high, operation is reliable, the universal degree is high, and the green and environment-friendly spraying requirements of plants in the greenhouse can be met.

Description

A kind of double width four spray boom flexibility spraying machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of double width four spray boom flexibility spraying machine, belong to water-saving irrigation technique field.
Background technology
Along with power system perfect, greatly in the popularization of mechanization in China's warmhouse booth, particularly some warmhouse booths The warmhouse booth spraying operation of area needs to rely on simple locomotive traction spraying machine to complete.And current spraying machine is mainly pin To land for growing field crops, the research and development for warmhouse booth Internal Small-scale spraying machine are not the most comprehensive, and this process mainly relies on the manpower back of the body at present Negative small-sized hand-operated spraying machine carries out spray operation, and such labor intensity is big, production efficiency and operation quality is low, cannot realize quickly The problems such as do mechanization operation, the raising being unfavorable for production efficiency.The machine of the high-power generally used carries out spraying operation, does not has The spraying system of Electronic control, and the pollution problem of high-power internal combustion engine is serious, it is impossible to provide for the plant in warmhouse booth A kind of growing environment of green.
At present, relate to the Patents of spraying machine, such as a kind of overhead spraying machine chassis (201520112790.2), paddy field Self-walking sprayer with spraying rod (201520164442.X), a kind of high-clearance dual-purpose spraying machine of spray rod type floods and droughts (201420710411.5), above-mentioned technology is sprayed for Datian area mostly, if at booth water spray spray medicine, needing to waste substantial amounts of Manpower and materials, in addition spray condition limited can not in booth even spraying so that utilization ratio of device is relatively low, it is impossible to obtain extensively Application.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of double width four spray boom flexibility spraying machine, this device can be at large-area warmhouse booth Inside carry out spraying operation, to solve the problems such as the spraying of existing booth wasting manpower and material resources, nebulization efficiency are low.
The present invention is realized by techniques below scheme: a kind of double width four spray boom flexibility spraying machine, including tee T 1, beam pipe 2, end cap 3, flexible hose 4, a bracer 5, isocon 8, charging pump 9, top cover 11, support force post 12, charging pump switch 14, pull bar 15, shower nozzle 16, universal wheel 17, connecting pin III 18, rotary shaft 19, water tank 20, connecting pin I 21, support bar 22, connecting pin II23, Hind axle 24, chain-drive mechanism 25, driving motor 26, bearing 27, vehicle frame 28, storage battery 29, trailing wheel 30;Support force post 12 passes through Bolt connection is arranged on vehicle frame 28 left and right sides, and water tank 20 is arranged in the middle part of vehicle frame 28, and top cover 11 is arranged on water tank 20 front end Portion, top cover 11 offers inlet air filtration mouth 10, in order to the air more cleaned to the inner conveying of water tank 20, and charging pump 9 is arranged on water In the middle part of case 20, isocon 8 is arranged on support force post 12 middle part and is connected with the outlet tube of water pump 9, and the outlet tube of water pump 9 is installed Having unilateral main switch 6, in order to preferably control the unilateral injection flow rate of water pump 9, isocon 8 two ends are installed on control switch 7, beam pipe 2 one end are connected with isocon 8, and the other end is connected with each other by two outlets of tee T 1, and end cap 3 is arranged on beam pipe 2 end End, to prevent water from revealing, flexible hose 4 one end is threaded connection and is arranged in tee T 1 the 3rd outlet, and shower nozzle 16 is installed On flexible hose 4 other end, a bracer 5 is separately mounted on beam pipe 2, and support bar 22 one end is by connecting pin I 21 and props up Bracer 5 connects, and support bar 22 other end is connected with support force post 12, before rotary shaft 19 is arranged on vehicle frame 28 by connecting pin II23 End, universal wheel 17 is arranged on vehicle frame 28 front lower portion, and bearing 27 is arranged on vehicle frame 28 rear end lower, and hind axle 24 is arranged on bearing On 27, trailing wheel 30 is separately mounted to hind axle 24 two ends, and storage battery 29 is arranged on vehicle frame 28 upper rear end left position, drives motor 26 are arranged on vehicle frame 28 upper rear end location right, and chain-drive mechanism 25 one end is arranged on driving motor 26 output shaft, another End is connected with hind axle 24, and advancing for machine provides power, and pull bar 15 one end is connected with rotary shaft 19 by connecting pin III 18, draws Bar 15 the other end is installed on advance switch 13, and charging pump switch 14 is arranged on pull bar 15 other end, for controlling machine On water pump, the onward impulse of water and machine controls.
Described flexible hose 4 is the flexible pipe that flexibility is high, can be wrapped on beam pipe 2 and be used for adjusting spray height.
The operation principle of a kind of double width four spray boom flexibility spraying machine is: when needs carry out spray operation in warmhouse booth Time, open top cover 11, water or liquid medicine are filled in water tank 20, tighten top cover 11, pull pull bar 15 to move to spraying machine to specify Operating position, regulates the unilateral main switch 6 of both sides and controls the area of switch 7 control spraying, and by by flexible hose 4 It is wrapped in beam pipe 2 upper end and can carry out the adjustment of spray height.Flexible hose 4 regulates position, to ensure that suitable sprinkling is high Degree, starts charging pump switch 14 switch, and charging pump 9 works and after isocon 8 arrives beam pipe 2, water is passed through flexible hose The shower nozzle 16 of 4 one end sprays;Now start switch 13 spraying machines that advance to advance, pull the pull bar 15 can be to machine by manual Carry out the control of direction of advance, rotate the speed that switch 13 scalable of advancing is advanced, in order to preferably ensure the advance speed of machine Degree, it is achieved the spraying operation in greenhouse.
The method have the advantages that
1, this device can realize the spray operation within warmhouse booth so that the work of warmhouse booth internal spraying is more accurate, can carry The work efficiency that high mechanization of agriculture produces, it is easy to popularization and application;
2, this device uses electric energy to run, and can effectively reduce the utilization of non-renewable resources, free from environmental pollution;
3, this device is double width four spray boom, and the fabric width of spray boom is big, can guarantee that the spraying in booth is uniform;
4, this device uses flexible hose, and flexible hose ensure that after touching crops, has crops certain Protective capability;
5, this device can raise labour productivity, reduces labor intensity, reduce production cost, improves the market competition energy of product Power;
6, this reasonable in design, operation quality is good, and working performance is high, and operation is reliable, and generalization degree is high, can meet greenhouse big Green plant environmental protection spraying requirement in canopy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the control switch installing structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the support bar mounting structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure is respectively numbered: 1: tee T, 2: beam pipe, 3: end cap, 4: flexible hose, 5: a bracer, 6: one side is always opened Close, 7: control switch, 8: isocon, 9: charging pump, 10: inlet air filtration mouth, 11: top cover, 12: support force post, 13: advance and open Close, 14: charging pump switch, 15: pull bar, 16: shower nozzle, 17: universal wheel, 18: connecting pin III, 19: rotary shaft, 20: water tank, 21: Connecting pin I, 22: support bar, 23: connecting pin II, 24: hind axle, 25: chain-drive mechanism, 26: drive motor, 27: bearing, 28: vehicle frame, 29: storage battery, 30: trailing wheel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, the invention will be further described, but present disclosure is not limited to described Scope.
Embodiment 1: as shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of double width four spray boom flexibility spraying machine, including tee T 1, beam pipe 2, end cap 3, flexible hose 4, a bracer 5, isocon 8, charging pump 9, top cover 11, support force post 12, charging pump switch 14, pull bar 15, spray 16, universal wheel 17, connecting pin III 18, rotary shaft 19, water tank 20, connecting pin I 21, support bar 22, connecting pin II23, trailing wheel Axle 24, chain-drive mechanism 25, driving motor 26, bearing 27, vehicle frame 28, storage battery 29, trailing wheel 30;Support force post 12 passes through bolt Connecting and be arranged on vehicle frame 28 left and right sides, water tank 20 is arranged in the middle part of vehicle frame 28, and top cover 11 is arranged on water tank 20 upper front end, top Offering inlet air filtration mouth 10 on lid 11, charging pump 9 is arranged in the middle part of water tank 20, during isocon 8 is arranged on support force post 12 Portion is connected with the outlet tube of water pump 9, and the outlet tube of water pump 9 is installed on unilateral main switch 6, and isocon 8 two ends are installed on control Switch 7, beam pipe 2 one end is connected with isocon 8, and the other end is connected with each other by two outlets of tee T 1, and end cap 3 is installed At beam pipe 2 end, flexible hose 4 one end is threaded connection and is arranged in tee T 1 the 3rd outlet, and shower nozzle 16 is arranged on On flexible hose 4 other end, a bracer 5 is separately mounted on beam pipe 2, and support bar 22 one end is by connecting pin I 21 and support Block 5 connects, and support bar 22 other end is connected with support force post 12, before rotary shaft 19 is arranged on vehicle frame 28 by connecting pin II23 End, universal wheel 17 is arranged on vehicle frame 28 front lower portion, and bearing 27 is arranged on vehicle frame 28 rear end lower, and hind axle 24 is arranged on bearing On 27, trailing wheel 30 is separately mounted to hind axle 24 two ends, and storage battery 29 is arranged on vehicle frame 28 upper rear end left position, drives motor 26 are arranged on vehicle frame 28 upper rear end location right, and chain-drive mechanism 25 one end is arranged on driving motor 26 output shaft, another End is connected with hind axle 24, and pull bar 15 one end is connected with rotary shaft 19 by connecting pin III 18, and pull bar 15 the other end is installed on Advance switch 13, charging pump switch 14 is arranged on pull bar 15 other end.
Flexible hose 4 is the flexible pipe that flexibility is high, can be wrapped on beam pipe 2 and be used for adjusting spray height.
Embodiment 2: as shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of double width four spray boom flexibility spraying machine, including tee T 1, beam pipe 2, end cap 3, flexible hose 4, a bracer 5, isocon 8, charging pump 9, top cover 11, support force post 12, charging pump switch 14, pull bar 15, spray 16, universal wheel 17, connecting pin III 18, rotary shaft 19, water tank 20, connecting pin I 21, support bar 22, connecting pin II23, trailing wheel Axle 24, chain-drive mechanism 25, driving motor 26, bearing 27, vehicle frame 28, storage battery 29, trailing wheel 30;Support force post 12 welded and installed In vehicle frame 28 left and right sides, water tank 20 is arranged in the middle part of vehicle frame 28, and top cover 11 is arranged on water tank 20 upper front end, and top cover 11 is opened Being provided with inlet air filtration mouth 10, charging pump 9 is arranged in the middle part of water tank 20, and isocon 8 is arranged on support force post 12 middle part and water pump 9 Outlet tube connect, the outlet tube of water pump 9 is installed on unilateral main switch 6, isocon 8 two ends are installed on control switch 7, crossbeam Pipe 2 one end is connected with isocon 8, and the other end is connected with each other by two outlets of tee T 1, and end cap 3 is arranged on beam pipe 2 end End, flexible hose 4 one end is threaded connection and is arranged in tee T 1 the 3rd outlet, and it is another that shower nozzle 16 is arranged on flexible hose 4 On one end, a bracer 5 is separately mounted on beam pipe 2, and support bar 22 one end is connected with a bracer 5 by connecting pin I 21, Strut 22 other end is connected with support force post 12 by connecting pin II23, and rotary shaft 19 is arranged on vehicle frame 28 front end, universal wheel 17 Being arranged on vehicle frame 28 front lower portion, bearing 27 is arranged on vehicle frame 28 rear end lower, and hind axle 24 is arranged on bearing 27, trailing wheel 30 Being separately mounted to hind axle 24 two ends, storage battery 29 is arranged on vehicle frame 28 upper rear end left position, drives motor 26 to be arranged on car Frame 28 upper rear end location right, chain-drive mechanism 25 one end is arranged on driving motor 26 output shaft, the other end and hind axle 24 connect, and pull bar 15 one end is connected with rotary shaft 19 by connecting pin III 18, and pull bar 15 the other end is installed on advance switch 13, Charging pump switch 14 is arranged on pull bar 15 other end.
Flexible hose 4 is the flexible pipe that flexibility is high, can be wrapped on beam pipe 2 and be used for adjusting spray height.

Claims (2)

1. a double width four spray boom flexibility spraying machine, it is characterised in that: include tee T (1), beam pipe (2), end cap (3), soft Property flexible pipe (4), bracer (5), isocon (8), charging pump (9), top cover (11), support force post (12), charging pump switch (14), Pull bar (15), shower nozzle (16), universal wheel (17), connecting pin III (18), rotary shaft (19), water tank (20), connecting pin I (21), Strut (22), connecting pin II(23), hind axle (24), chain-drive mechanism (25), drive motor (26), bearing (27), vehicle frame (28), storage battery (29), trailing wheel (30);Support force post (12) is arranged on vehicle frame (28) left and right sides, and water tank (20) is arranged on vehicle frame (28) middle part, top cover (11) is arranged on water tank (20) upper front end, top cover (11) offers inlet air filtration mouth (10), upper water Pump (9) is arranged on water tank (20) middle part, and isocon (8) is arranged on the outlet tube of the upper middle part of support force post (12) and water pump (9) even Connecing, the outlet tube of water pump (9) is installed on unilateral main switch (6), isocon (8) two ends are installed on control switch (7), beam pipe (2) one end is connected with isocon (8), and the other end is connected with each other by two outlets of tee T (1), and end cap (3) is arranged on horizontal stroke Beam pipe (2) end, flexible hose (4) one end is arranged in tee T (1) the 3rd outlet, and shower nozzle (16) is arranged on flexible hose (4) on the other end, a bracer (5) is separately mounted on beam pipe (2), and support bar (22) one end is by connecting pin I (21) and props up Bracer (5) connects, and support bar (22) other end passes through connecting pin II(23) it is connected with support force post (12), rotary shaft (19) is installed In vehicle frame (28) front end, universal wheel (17) is arranged on vehicle frame (28) front lower portion, and bearing (27) is arranged under vehicle frame (28) rear end Portion, hind axle (24) is arranged on bearing (27), and trailing wheel (30) is separately mounted to hind axle (24) two ends, and storage battery (29) is arranged on Vehicle frame (28) upper rear end left position, drives motor (26) to be arranged on vehicle frame (28) upper rear end location right, Chain conveyer machine Structure (25) one end is arranged on driving motor (26) output shaft, and the other end is connected with hind axle (24), and pull bar (15) one end is passed through Connecting pin III (18) is connected with rotary shaft (19), and pull bar (15) the other end is installed on advance switch (13), and charging pump switchs (14) it is arranged on pull bar (15) other end.
Double width four spray boom flexibility spraying machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described flexible hose (4) is soft Soft high flexible pipe, can be wrapped on beam pipe (2) and be used for adjusting spray height.
CN201610287881.9A 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Double-amplitude four-spraying-rod flexible sprayer Pending CN105855076A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610287881.9A CN105855076A (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Double-amplitude four-spraying-rod flexible sprayer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610287881.9A CN105855076A (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Double-amplitude four-spraying-rod flexible sprayer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105855076A true CN105855076A (en) 2016-08-17

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ID=56630061

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610287881.9A Pending CN105855076A (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Double-amplitude four-spraying-rod flexible sprayer

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08107746A (en) * 1994-10-13 1996-04-30 Hatsuta Kogyo Kk Traveling-type pest-controlling machine
CN102422746A (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-04-25 湖南农业大学 Agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine
US20130043326A1 (en) * 2011-08-16 2013-02-21 Dan Muff Liquid dispensing system
CN202857636U (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-04-10 哈尔滨洪瀚科技发展有限责任公司 Adjustable-type spray rod pesticide sprayer
CN103329878A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-10-02 南京林业大学 New-concept intelligent multifunctional spaying machine chassis
CN204273021U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-22 黑龙江省农垦科学院植物保护研究所 The large-scale layering flexible pipe vehicle-mounted sprayer in farmland
CN105165772A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-23 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 Plant protection machinery spraying device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08107746A (en) * 1994-10-13 1996-04-30 Hatsuta Kogyo Kk Traveling-type pest-controlling machine
US20130043326A1 (en) * 2011-08-16 2013-02-21 Dan Muff Liquid dispensing system
CN102422746A (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-04-25 湖南农业大学 Agricultural fertilizer applying and pesticide applying integrated machine
CN202857636U (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-04-10 哈尔滨洪瀚科技发展有限责任公司 Adjustable-type spray rod pesticide sprayer
CN103329878A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-10-02 南京林业大学 New-concept intelligent multifunctional spaying machine chassis
CN204273021U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-22 黑龙江省农垦科学院植物保护研究所 The large-scale layering flexible pipe vehicle-mounted sprayer in farmland
CN105165772A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-23 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 Plant protection machinery spraying device

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Application publication date: 20160817