CN101438773A - Feed special for American periplaneta and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Feed special for American periplaneta and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101438773A CN101438773A CNA2008101478674A CN200810147867A CN101438773A CN 101438773 A CN101438773 A CN 101438773A CN A2008101478674 A CNA2008101478674 A CN A2008101478674A CN 200810147867 A CN200810147867 A CN 200810147867A CN 101438773 A CN101438773 A CN 101438773A
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 241000238661 Periplaneta Species 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 38
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052640 jadeite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Substances [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000238675 Periplaneta americana Species 0.000 abstract description 19
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 7
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- YQUVCSBJEUQKSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 YQUVCSBJEUQKSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000238660 Blattidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010007247 Carbuncle Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000258920 Chilopoda Species 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000015817 Infant Nutrition disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WWNNZCOKKKDOPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylnicotinate Chemical compound C[N+]1=CC=CC(C([O-])=O)=C1 WWNNZCOKKKDOPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000004078 Snake Bites Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- BRTLKRNVNFIOPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine homarine Chemical compound C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O BRTLKRNVNFIOPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001115458 Carphophis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010073069 Hepatic cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSISHJJTAXXQAX-ZETCQYMHSA-N L-ergothioneine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)[C@H](C([O-])=O)CC1=CNC(=S)N1 SSISHJJTAXXQAX-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100029677 Trehalase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010087472 Trehalase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000029742 colonic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000008131 glucosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000002672 hepatitis B Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010073071 hepatocellular carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002751 lymph Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003786 sclera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010044008 tonsillitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000611 venom Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- -1 violent Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a special feed for periplaneta americana, comprising mixed feed fine powder and water with the ratio of the parts by weight of the two of 1:1; the mixed feed fine powder comprises fine powder material and the mixture of mineral additives, and the mixture ratio of various raw materials and the mixture of the mineral additives in the fine powder material by weight parts is that corn: wheat: soybean meal: fish meal: silkworm pupa: rice bran: the mixture of the mineral additives is equal to 30-45: 20-35: 8-15: 2-8: 1-7: 4-12: 2-8. A preparation method of the special feed for the periplaneta americana includes the following steps: the preparation of the raw materials, the preparation of the fine powder material, the preparation of the mixture of the mineral additives and the preparation of the mixed feed fine powder, the mixed feed fine powder prepared by the step D and water are fully evenly stirred in a trough type mixing machine according to the ratio of weight parts of 1: 1, the steaming is carried out after the stirred mixture is put into a steamer, and a feed finished product is prepared after being cooled to the moderately warm temperature of 27 DEG C-30 DEG. Periplaneta americana after being fed with the feed has large body size which is 28-32mm generally, bright and strong properties and strong vitality, and the amino acid content of an extract thereof is 3.6-4.2mg/ml, thereby being significantly better than folk cultivation feed formulas.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed processing, specifically especially relate to a kind of feed special for American periplaneta and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
It is documented that American cockroach is the insect of volume maximum in the Blattidae, originates in Africa, feeding habits extensively, happiness sugar and starch.American cockroach is traditional Chinese medicine, is used as medicine with dry and bright adult, and its property plug is distinguished the flavor of salty, poisonous, and acid is arranged, and the diffusing stasis of blood is arranged, functions such as long-pending, the detoxifcation of disappearing, Li Shui, detumescence; Curing mainly infantile malnutrition, tonsillitis, health enclosed mass, carbuncle sore swells and ache and centipede, venomous snake bite etc.
Along with science and technology constantly develops, after years of research and found that in recent years the American cockroach epidermis contains sclera and chitin, elements such as bromine, zinc, nickel, violent, potassium, calcium, titanium, chlorine, sulphur, silicon, aluminium, magnesium; Muscle hydrolysis 13 seed amino acids; Its alcohol extract has the obvious suppression effect to cancer cell, and angiocardiopathy is had tangible curative effect.In addition, health is preserved the plain B of little life
1B
2, nicotinic acid and ascorbic acid etc., lymph contain trehalose, trehalase, glycoprotein, inositol, protocatechuic acid grape glucoside etc.All contain erythrothioneine, homarine, trigonelline, glycine, betaine, anus alkali, trimethylamine, adenine etc.Clinical main application has: treat infantile malnutrition, control the carbuncle pyogenic infections from tumour or sore, control the centipede wound, control nameless sores or boils, control the worm snake bite.But also have American cockroach and herbal medicine compatibility supplemental treatment colon cancer.American-cockroach-extract can be controlled hepatitis B, and extract A T-2 preparation can cure mainly primary carcinoma of liver, angiocardiopathy etc.
Therefore American cockroach extremely has medical value in the modern medicine field, yet because of American cockroach mostly is wild in the past, it belongs to omnivorous insect, food species is very extensive, every mankind can eat it can both eat, according to observations, it especially likes very popular, sweet, oily flour-made food.In order to obtain from American cockroach in a large number, can only cultivate a large amount of American cockroaches for the usefulness of extracting trace element on one's body by the mode of artificial feeding such as trace elements such as amino acid.The feed of artificial feeding American cockroach is single at present, feed after only eating the surplus water mixing of the remaining residual soup in back with corn, wheat bran and people, the general long 25～28mm of its polypide, the extract amino acid content is many at 3.0～3.4mg/ml, and this conventional feed has been not suitable for the present demand of propagating artificially.In order to cultivate high-quality American cockroach, the edible feed that obtains a kind of suitable American cockroach breed is indispensable.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency that the objective of the invention is to address the above problem provides a kind of suitable artificial feeding American cockroach, improves the quality of American cockroach, and the feed special for American periplaneta that increases its amino acid extractive content is preparation method extremely.
For reaching the purpose of foregoing invention, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of feed special for American periplaneta is characterized in that: described feed mainly comprises feed mixing fine powders and water, and its weight part ratio is: feed mixing fine powders: water=1:1; Described feed mixing fine powders comprises the mixture of fine powder material, mineral additive, wherein the contained raw material of fine powder material comprises corn, wheat, dregs of beans, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis, rice bran, the mixture of each raw material and mineral additive is in weight part ratio in the described fine powder material, and its proportioning is: corn: wheat: dregs of beans: fish meal: silkworm chrysalis: rice bran: the mixture of mineral additive=30～45:20～35:8～15:2～8:1～7:4～12:2～8.
The mixture of described mineral additive is made up of mineral matter element and additive, and its Mineral Elements in Jadeite Shellfish comprises copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, KI, calcium carbonate, and additive comprises white sugar, salt; Each raw material is in weight part ratio in the mixture of wherein said mineral additive, and its proportioning is: copper sulphate: ferrous sulfate: zinc sulfate: KI: calcium carbonate: white sugar: salt=5:5:5:5:72:104:4.
The preparation method of feed special for American periplaneta, step is as follows:
A, for the first time raw material is prepared: with mineral matter element and each raw material of additive according to copper sulphate: the weight portion proportioning weighing of ferrous sulfate: zinc sulfate: KI: calcium carbonate: white sugar: salt=5:5:5:5:72:104:4, stand-by;
The mixture preparation of B, mineral additive: each raw material in the steps A is mixed, pulverized 20 mesh sieves, make the mixture of mineral additive, standby;
C, for the second time raw material is prepared: according to corn: wheat: dregs of beans: fish meal: silkworm chrysalis: rice bran: the weight portion proportioning weighing of the mixture of mineral additive=30～45:20～35:8～15:2～8:1～7:4～12:2～8, and stand-by,
D, fine powder material preparation: corn, wheat, dregs of beans, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis, each raw material of rice bran of weighing among the step C are carried out slightly mixing---be that fine powder material mixes, pulverized 20 mesh sieves again after thick mixed the finishing, make fine powder material, standby;
The preparation of E, feed mixing fine powders: the mixture mixed together of the fine powder material that step D is made and the mineral additive of step C weighing is even, makes the feed mixing fine powders;
F, according to the weight part ratio of 1:1, feed mixing fine powders that step e is made and water are put into trough type mixing machine and are stirred, last food steamer cooks, and puts to 27 ℃～30 ℃ tepor temperature and makes finished feed.The raising American cockroach eats between breed for throwing in.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: big by the American cockroach polypide stature behind the forage feed of the present invention, generally at 28～32mm, light is strong, and vitality is strong, and the amino acid content of its extract obviously is better than breeding feed formula among the people all at 3.6～4.2mg/ml.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment: a kind of feed special for American periplaneta, described feed mainly comprises feed mixing fine powders and water, its weight part ratio is: feed mixing fine powders: water=1:1, described feed mixing fine powders comprises the mixture of fine powder material, mineral matter and additive, and wherein the contained raw material of fine powder material comprises corn, wheat, dregs of beans, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis, rice bran.The mixture of described mineral additive is made up of mineral matter element and additive, and its Mineral Elements in Jadeite Shellfish comprises copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, KI, calcium carbonate, and additive comprises white sugar, salt.
The mixture of described mineral additive is made up of mineral matter element and additive, and its Mineral Elements in Jadeite Shellfish comprises copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, KI, calcium carbonate, and additive comprises white sugar, salt; Each raw material is in weight part ratio in the mixture of wherein said mineral additive, and its proportioning is: copper sulphate: ferrous sulfate: zinc sulfate: KI: calcium carbonate: white sugar: salt=5:5:5:5:72:104:4.
The preparation method of feed special for American periplaneta, step is as follows:
A, for the first time raw material is prepared: with mineral matter element and each raw material of additive according to copper sulphate: the weight portion proportioning weighing of ferrous sulfate: zinc sulfate: KI: calcium carbonate: white sugar: salt=5:5:5:5:72:104:4, stand-by;
The mixture preparation of B, mineral additive: each raw material in the steps A is mixed, pulverized 20 mesh sieves, make the mixture of mineral additive, standby;
C, for the second time raw material is prepared: according to corn: wheat: dregs of beans: fish meal: silkworm chrysalis: rice bran: the weight portion proportioning weighing of the mixture of mineral additive=30～45:20～35:8～15:2～8:1～7:4～12:2～8, and stand-by,
D, fine powder material preparation: corn, wheat, dregs of beans, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis, the raw rice bran of weighing among the step C are carried out slightly mixing---be that fine powder material mixes, pulverized 20 mesh sieves again after thick mixed the finishing, make fine powder material, standby;
The preparation of E, feed mixing fine powders: the mixture mixed together of the fine powder material that step D is made and the mineral additive of step C weighing is even, makes the feed mixing fine powders;
F, according to the weight part ratio of 1:1, feed mixing fine powders that step e is made and water are put into trough type mixing machine and are stirred, last food steamer cooks, and puts to 27 ℃～30 ℃ tepor temperature and makes finished feed.The raising American cockroach eats between breed for throwing in.
At the American cockroach different growth periods, its raw material proportioning is slightly different, specific as follows:
Embodiment 1:
Its raw material proportioning is: corn: wheat: dregs of beans: fish meal: silkworm chrysalis: rice bran: the mixture=30:20:8:2:1:4:2 of mineral additive;
Embodiment 2:
Its raw material proportioning is: corn: wheat: dregs of beans: fish meal: silkworm chrysalis: rice bran: the mixture=45:35:15:8:7:12:8 of mineral additive;
Embodiment 3:
Its raw material proportioning is: corn: wheat: dregs of beans: fish meal: silkworm chrysalis: rice bran: the mixture=38:28:12:5:4:8:5 of mineral additive;
Embodiment 4:
Its raw material proportioning is: corn: wheat: dregs of beans: fish meal: silkworm chrysalis: rice bran: the mixture=32:33:10:4:2:6:3 of mineral additive;
Embodiment 5:
Its raw material proportioning is: corn: wheat: dregs of beans: fish meal: silkworm chrysalis: rice bran: the mixture=41:24:9:3:6:11:7 of mineral additive;
Following table is the special feed and the conventional feed feeding effect correction data of above-mentioned 5 kinds of embodiment proportionings:
| Long (the unit: mm) of polypide body | Amino acid content (unit: mg/ml) | |
| Conventional feed | 25～28 | 3.0～3.4 |
| Embodiment 1 | 28～30 | 3.6～3.8 |
| Embodiment 2 | 29～31 | 3.8～4.1 |
| Embodiment 3 | 30～32 | 3.9～4.2 |
| Embodiment 4 | 29～30 | 3.7～4.1 |
| Embodiment 5 | 29～31 | 3.8～4.0 |
Claims (3)
1, a kind of feed special for American periplaneta is characterized in that: described feed mainly comprises feed mixing fine powders and water, and its weight part ratio is: feed mixing fine powders: water=1:1; Described feed mixing fine powders comprises the mixture of fine powder material, mineral additive, wherein the contained raw material of fine powder material comprises corn, wheat, dregs of beans, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis, rice bran, the mixture of each raw material and mineral additive is in weight part ratio in the described fine powder material, and its proportioning is: corn: wheat: dregs of beans: fish meal: silkworm chrysalis: rice bran: the mixture of mineral additive=30～45:20～35:8～15:2～8:1～7:4～12:2～8.
2, feed special for American periplaneta according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mixture of described mineral additive is made up of mineral matter element and additive, its Mineral Elements in Jadeite Shellfish comprises copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, KI, calcium carbonate, and additive comprises white sugar, salt; Each raw material is in weight part ratio in the mixture of wherein said mineral additive, and its proportioning is: copper sulphate: ferrous sulfate: zinc sulfate: KI: calcium carbonate: white sugar: salt=5:5:5:5:72:104:4.
3, a kind of preparation method of feed special for American periplaneta according to claim 1 is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
A, for the first time raw material is prepared: with mineral matter element and each raw material of additive according to copper sulphate: the weight portion proportioning weighing of ferrous sulfate: zinc sulfate: KI: calcium carbonate: white sugar: salt=5:5:5:5:72:104:4, stand-by;
The mixture preparation of B, mineral additive: each raw material in the steps A is mixed, pulverized 20 mesh sieves, make the mixture of mineral additive, standby;
C, for the second time raw material is prepared: according to corn: wheat: dregs of beans: fish meal: silkworm chrysalis: rice bran: the weight portion proportioning weighing of the mixture of mineral additive=30～45:20～35:8～15:2～8:1～7:4～12:2～8, and stand-by,
D, fine powder material preparation: corn, wheat, dregs of beans, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis, each raw material of rice bran of weighing among the step C are carried out slightly mixing---be that fine powder material mixes, pulverized 20 mesh sieves again after thick mixed the finishing, make fine powder material, standby;
The preparation of E, feed mixing fine powders: the mixture mixed together of the fine powder material that step D is made and the mineral additive of step C weighing is even, makes the feed mixing fine powders;
F, according to the weight part ratio of 1:1, feed mixing fine powders that step e is made and water are put into trough type mixing machine and are stirred, last food steamer cooks, and puts to 27 ℃～30 ℃ tepor temperature and makes finished feed.
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