CN1162071C - American large roach cultivation method - Google Patents
American large roach cultivation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1162071C CN1162071C CNB011289465A CN01128946A CN1162071C CN 1162071 C CN1162071 C CN 1162071C CN B011289465 A CNB011289465 A CN B011289465A CN 01128946 A CN01128946 A CN 01128946A CN 1162071 C CN1162071 C CN 1162071C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roaches
- grubs
- eggs
- breeding
- american
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 241000231739 Rutilus rutilus Species 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000819999 Nymphes Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000009310 astigmatism Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 10
- 241000238675 Periplaneta americana Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 240000000233 Melia azedarach Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000005049 Prunus salicina Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126678 chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000225 lethality Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000009018 li Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002547 new drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037195 reproductive physiology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000009290 xinmailong Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a breeding method for american large roaches, which is characterized in that american large roaches are bred by a greenhouse box, grubs and eggs are separated, and the roaches are artificially incubated. Incubation and breeding temperature is from 20 to 30 DEG C, and humidity is from 60 to 85 degrees. The roaches are irradiated by scattered light, and arte bred by cooked food. Temperature and humidity are artificially controlled in the present invention, and fresh air and sufficient nutrition are ensured. The roaches grow for 1.5 to 2 years in a natural state before the roaches are under the condition of certain light irradiation, and the growth period of the roaches is shortened to 5 months more or less. An egg yield is increased more than 5 times, an incubation rate reaches about 60%, and the survival rate of grubs reaches more than 40%. A breeding scale is increased according to 1:10, and the death rate of the reaches due to epidemic disease is lowered. Box type breeding is convenient to separate the grubs and the eggs. Environmental pollution due to the escape of american large roaches is prevented. The breeding method is favorable for the prevention and the control of pest and disease damage. The grubs and the eggs are separated. The degradation of populations is effectively prevented and controlled, a yield is enhanced, and grubs eating eggs is avoided. The content of the medicine components of the roaches is obviously enhanced as compared with the content of the medicine components of roaches in the natural state by detection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural technique, specifically American large roach cultivation method.
Background technology
American cockroach (Periplaneta americana Linn) belongs to Insecta Blattaria blattaria University of Science and Technology Lian.Surviving on earth about 3.5 hundred million years, is the most ancient in the world, has the insect of medical value.The Japanese plum nanmu professor of Dali Medical College, Yunnan consults amount of literature data, through concentrating on studies for many years, utilize this insect to do raw material development " rehabilitation is new " oral liquid and two kinds of new drugs achieving successes of drops as far back as the seventies, once obtained the prize of " national all kinds of diseases and ailments jinx's gold medal " and quality product.The eighties, the nineties utilize " Xinmailong " injection of this insect development, " liver dragon " capsule two power's level ground class new Chinese medicines to succeed in developing along with modern medicine science and technology, bionic fast development.Even more noteworthy, working out this insect recently again has anticancer and material anti-AIDS.The skin makeup skin care that utilizes this insect to produce is being put on market in the recent period, is subjected to the blue or green Lay of consumer.This shows, be considered as the cockroach that insect eliminated by the mankind over the past thousands of years always and have higher medical value, but wild resource not satisfy demand far away that so propagate artificially imperatively, the technology that does not have cockroach to propagate artificially at present is open.
Summary of the invention
The method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of extensive, standardization, three-dimensional breed American cockroach.
The present invention is according to the American cockroach Germplasm Identification, biological property, and breeding rule and reproductive physiology etc. carry out observational study for many years, and it is complete to have formed a cover, cultural technique standards such as the higher raising of scientific and technological content, breeding, the extermination of disease and insect pest.The present invention adopts greenhouse to support, and worm's ovum separates, artificial incubation, and hatching and raising temperature are 20-30 ℃, humidity 60%-85%, the astigmatism irradiation is fed with prepared food.
The present invention is wet in artificially controlling temperature, control, the assurance air is fresh, enough nutrition is under certain illumination precondition, by growth 1.5-2 under the nature, shorten to about 5 months, egg laying amount increases by 500 above, and incubation rate reaches about 60%, and the larva survival rate reaches more than 40%, the breeding scale increased by 1: 10, and the eqpidemic disease lethality descends.Box breed is convenient to worm's ovum and is separated, and prevents the American cockroach escape, causes environmental pollution; Help control to damage by disease and insect.And worm's ovum separates, and prevents and treats population effectively and degenerates, and improves output, and the exhausted worm of degree eats ovum steathily.After testing, its medication component content significantly improves than under the nature.
Specific embodiments
Breeding box places heat-insulating property preferably greatly within doors, and 8 layers of pile form three-dimensional breed, and two stays window to ventilate, and worm's ovum is separated, and ovum carries out artificial incubation, and hatching and raising temperature remain on 20-30 ℃, humidity 60%-85%, astigmatism irradiation (not direct projection of daylight).Feed with prepared food, prepared food is fed by every kilogram of adult throwing every day feed dry powder 25-35 gram and is thrown in, and nymph is cut down according to the circumstance; Every kilogram of adult or nymph throwing every day water is no less than the 30-50 milliliter.
Generally begin to lay eggs at big Lian and catched and killed in the 5th week, scald with 80 ℃ of left and right sides hot water and kill, and dry under 60-80 ℃ temperature, the freezer of casing is then stored.
When raising, carry out the control of damage by disease and insect, prevent disease and the extraneous insect pest of big Lian self.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of American large roach cultivation method is characterized in that adopting greenhouse to support, and worm's ovum separates, artificial incubation, and hatching and raising temperature are 20-30 ℃, humidity 60%-85%, the astigmatism irradiation is fed with prepared food.
2, American large roach cultivation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the prepared food nursing by the input of every kilogram of adult throwing every day feed dry powder 25-35 gram, and nymph is cut down according to the circumstance; Every kilogram of adult or nymph throwing every day water is no less than the 30-50 milliliter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011289465A CN1162071C (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2001-10-11 | American large roach cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011289465A CN1162071C (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2001-10-11 | American large roach cultivation method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1411711A CN1411711A (en) | 2003-04-23 |
| CN1162071C true CN1162071C (en) | 2004-08-18 |
Family
ID=4668755
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011289465A Expired - Lifetime CN1162071C (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2001-10-11 | American large roach cultivation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1162071C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8247351B2 (en) | 2005-12-13 | 2012-08-21 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Insecticidal compositions having improved effect |
| CN104067991A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-10-01 | 腾冲美蠊生物科技有限责任公司 | Method for cultivating medicinal american cockroaches |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101438773B (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2012-05-23 | 耿福能 | Feed special for American periplaneta and preparation method thereof |
| CN101427665B (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2011-06-29 | 耿福能 | Artificial cultivation method for American cockroaches |
| CN102578054A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-07-18 | 福建农林大学 | Method and device for baiting cockroaches to lay eggs |
| CN102578053B (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2014-11-19 | 福建农林大学 | Method and device for artificial mass cultivation of cockroaches |
| CN103210883B (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2015-01-28 | 腾冲县福德生物资源开发有限公司 | Incubation method of American cockroach |
| CN103250684B (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2014-09-10 | 腾冲县福德生物资源开发有限公司 | Method for cultivating American cockroaches |
| CN104904672A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-16 | 董在好 | Artificial breeding method for medicinal cockroaches |
| CN104957104A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-07 | 董在好 | Artificial breeding method for adult cockroaches |
| CN105211001B (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-05-25 | 耿跃 | A kind of cultivation institute bedding and padding for propagating cockroach artificially |
| CN107251879B (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2022-11-18 | 山东鲲鹏农业发展有限公司 | Energy-saving farm and breeding method |
-
2001
- 2001-10-11 CN CNB011289465A patent/CN1162071C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8247351B2 (en) | 2005-12-13 | 2012-08-21 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Insecticidal compositions having improved effect |
| CN104067991A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-10-01 | 腾冲美蠊生物科技有限责任公司 | Method for cultivating medicinal american cockroaches |
| CN104067991B (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-05-04 | 腾冲美蠊生物科技有限责任公司 | The cultural method of a kind of medicinal American cockroach |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1411711A (en) | 2003-04-23 |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: LIAO YAN Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DALI CHENGYAN INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD. Effective date: 20071228 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20071228 Address after: No. 27, Donghua lane, Donghua District, Panlong District, Yunnan, Kunming Patentee after: Liao Yan Address before: Dali City, Yunnan Province under the closed fengyizhen express company Patentee before: Dali Chengyan Industry Co. Ltd. |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20090313 Address after: Fengyi town of Dali city in Yunnan province by Gary Technology Co. Ltd. Patentee after: Huang Shaojian Address before: No. 27, Donghua lane, Donghua District, Panlong District, Yunnan, Kunming Patentee before: Liao Yan |
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Owner name: HUANG SHAOJIAN Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIAO YAN Effective date: 20090313 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
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