CN103238749A - Special feed for periplaneta americana adults and preparation method of special feed - Google Patents
Special feed for periplaneta americana adults and preparation method of special feed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103238749A CN103238749A CN2013101562656A CN201310156265A CN103238749A CN 103238749 A CN103238749 A CN 103238749A CN 2013101562656 A CN2013101562656 A CN 2013101562656A CN 201310156265 A CN201310156265 A CN 201310156265A CN 103238749 A CN103238749 A CN 103238749A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- hot water
- salt
- white sugar
- special feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a special feed for periplaneta americana adults. The special feed is prepared from the following raw materials according to weight percentage: 45%-55% of corns, 15%-20% of wheat, 5%-9% of soybean meal, 3%-6% of fish meal, 1%-4% of silkworm chrysalis, 2%-5% of dried yeast, 7%-12% of rice bran, 3%-6% of peas, 1%-3% of white sugar, 0.5%-1.5% of bone meal and 0.1%-0.5% of table salt. The invention further provides a preparation method and an application method of the special feed for the periplaneta americana adults. The feed disclosed by the invention belongs to a pure natural feed and has no additive; sources of the raw materials are stable and the quality of the raw materials is controllable; the uniformity of the quality of the feed is guaranteed, varieties are abundant and the feed is economical; a processing process is standard, sanitary and mechanized; hot water is used for agitating to guarantee that nutrition does not run off to the greatest extent, and the sanitation of the feed can be guaranteed; and a preparation process is simple and is beneficial to mass production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of adult bombay canary special feed.
Background technology
American cockroach belongs to Insecta, Blattaria, and Blattidae is commonly called as cockroach.Being volume maximum in the Blattidae, also is that vitality is the strongest, the most ancient in the world, and one of pterygote that procreation is the most successful is a kind of ancient zoolite so far.Become long 27～40 millimeters of polypide, bronzing.Head is hidden under the shirtfront, and feeler is elongated, whiplike, and wing is longer than abdomen end.In the middle of the pronotary bigger butterfly brown speckle is arranged, the trailing edge of speckle has complete yellow band line.
American cockroach is traditional Chinese medicine, often is used as medicine with dry body or bright worm, and its flavor cold in nature is salty, poisonous, and acid is arranged, and has the diffusing stasis of blood, an effect such as long-pending, the detoxifcation of disappearing, Li Shui, detumescence.The dry polypide extract of American cockroach, contain WHF (polyalcohols, EGF), sticking propylhomoserin, sticking sugared propylhomoserin and several amino acids isoreactivity material, have anti-inflammatory, antiviral, detumescence, promote cell proliferation and new granulation tissue to increase, accelerate the sick tissue repair of decreasing, accelerate slough and come off, improve effects such as body's immunity.Can be used for treating scald, burn, bedsore clinically.Along with carrying out in a deep going way of pharmacological research, clinical practice is increasingly extensive.
Propagate history artificially surplus the American cockroach existing ten year, along with development extensive, that standardization is cultured, people are more and more to the research of American cockroach feed, raise to multiple feed mixing formula from initial unitary class feed formula, improved the feed nutrition collocation to a certain extent, but occur American cockroach death rate height, the less phenomenon of stature in the breeding process, because feed causes the American cockroach egg laying amount few, incubation rate is low and the dry product medicinal ingredient is not high.
Number of patent application: CN201210561888.7, denomination of invention: adult bombay canary special feed and preparation method thereof.The adult bombay canary special feed is made up of the composition mixing of following parts by weight meter: corn: 40～50, wheat bran: 25～35, dregs of beans: 12～16, shell and the chorion of the American cockroach nymph after the hatching: 1, fish meal: 6～8, salt: 0.2～0.3, Choline Chloride: 0.1～0.2, copper sulphate: 0.1～0.2, KI: 0.1～0.2, grease: 5～6; Can add rice bran: 10～20 parts; Can add 2～4 portions of brown sugar, 30～45 parts of beets, 6～8 parts of sugared slags.Preparation method is as follows: A, major ingredient mixed by weight after, add water and mix back normal temperature and sealed heap 2～5 days.B, additive is added the steps A gains according to parts by weight.Wherein, the process of sealing before and after the heap lean on manually substantially, and whole process do not heat, and do not have the sterilization measure, very easily causes the part to be gone mouldy, microorganism exceeds standard etc., and fermentation temperature differs and causes quality uncontrollable at every turn.Number of patent application: CN200810147867.4, denomination of invention: feed special for American periplaneta and preparation method thereof, the invention discloses a kind of feed special for American periplaneta, comprise feed mixing fine powders and water, its weight part ratio is 1: 1; The feed mixing fine powders comprises the mixture of fine powder material, mineral additive, the mixture of each raw material and mineral additive is in weight part ratio in the fine powder material, and proportioning is: corn: wheat: dregs of beans: fish meal: silkworm chrysalis: rice bran: the mixture of mineral additive=30～45: 20～35: 8～15: 2～8: 1～7: 4～12: 2～8.The preparation method of feed special for American periplaneta, step is as follows: raw material is prepared, the mixture preparation of fine powder material preparation, mineral additive, the preparation of feed mixing fine powders, according to 1: 1 weight part ratio, the feed mixing fine powders that step D is made and water are put into trough type mixing machine and are stirred, last food steamer cooks, and puts to 27 ℃～30 ℃ tepor temperature and makes finished feed.Employing cooks has certain destruction to nutriment, and can go bad very soon in the hot and humid environment of workshop.
Summary of the invention
For solve the collocation of conventional feed formula nutritional in the American cockroach large-scale farming process and make unreasonable, cause that the adult bombay canary stature is less, resistance is poor, efficiency of feed utilization is low and the low inferior a series of problems of American cockroach medical material quanlity, the invention provides a kind of adult bombay canary special feed.Another technical scheme of the present invention has provided preparation method and the using method of this special feed.
The invention provides a kind of adult bombay canary special feed, it is to be prepared from by following raw materials in percentage by weight: corn 45%～55%, wheat 15%～20%, dregs of beans 5%～9%, fish meal 3%～6%, silkworm chrysalis 1%～4%, dry ferment 2%～5%, rice bran 7%～12%, pea 3%～6%, white sugar 1%～3%, bone meal 0.5%～1.5%, salt 0.1%～0.5%.
Further preferably, it is to be prepared from by following raw materials in percentage by weight:
Corn 46%, wheat 16%, dregs of beans 9%, fish meal 4%, silkworm chrysalis 3%, dry ferment 3%, rice bran 11%, pea 4%, white sugar 2.6%, bone meal 1%, salt 0.4%.
The present invention also provides a kind of method for preparing described adult bombay canary special feed, and it comprises the steps:
The premix of a, white sugar, salt, bone meal; Take by weighing white sugar, bone meal, salt, mix, standby in the bag of packing into after the mixing;
The premix of b, corn, wheat, dregs of beans, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis, dry ferment, rice bran, pea and a step after fully mixing, is pulverized with pulverizer, sieves, namely.
The present invention also provides a kind of using method of described adult bombay canary special feed, and it comprises the steps:
A, take by weighing described feed fine powder, put into mixer, add 70 ℃ of-90 ℃ of hot water, the weight ratio of feed and hot water is 1:(1-1.4), stir, packing is cooled to 30 ℃ and throws something and feeds.
Wherein, described hot water temperature is 90 ℃; The weight ratio of described feed and hot water is 1:1.2.
The adult bombay canary light that uses feed of the present invention to raise is strong, and survival rate height, stature are big, and body length can reach 30～34mm, the egg laying amount height, and the full color of ootheca is bright and new, becomes in the polypide effectively medicinal ingredient height.
Feed of the present invention belongs to the additive-free feed of pure natural, and raw materials enjoy stable sources, quality controllable has guaranteed the homogeneity of feeding quality, and is wide in variety, and considered economy; Process standard, health, mechanization; Stir with hot water and to guarantee that at utmost nutrition do not run off, and can guarantee the health of feed, process for preparation is simpler, is beneficial to big production.
The specific embodiment:
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with example: a kind of adult bombay canary special feed prescription, described feed is made up of multiple material, add hot water and stir after mixed powder is broken into fine powder, feed is formed by corn, wheat, dregs of beans, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis, dry ferment, rice bran, pea, white sugar, bone meal, the mixed pulverizing of salt; The weight proportion of described feed and water is: feed dry powder: water=1:1.2, wherein the hot water temperature answers more than 70 ℃.
Preparation and the using method of embodiment 1 adult bombay canary special feed of the present invention
Take by weighing following raw materials according: corn 500g, wheat 180g, dregs of beans 70g, fish meal 40g, silkworm chrysalis 20g, dry ferment 30g, rice bran 90g, pea 40g, white sugar 17g, bone meal 10g, salt 3g;
Adult bombay canary special feed prescription, its preparation method is as follows:
1. the premix of white sugar, salt, bone meal: take by weighing white sugar, bone meal, salt and fully mix, standby in the bag of packing into after the mixing;
2. the mixing of each raw material and pulverizing, successively with corn, wheat, dregs of beans, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis, dry ferment, rice bran, pea and step 1. in premix fully mix, mix and cross 20 mesh sieves after pulverize with pulverizer the back, the feed fine powder is packed in the bag, namely gets adult bombay canary special feed of the present invention.
Using method: add the water spice: pour the feed fine powder in mixer, according to feed (1): hot water (1.2) weight ratio adds 90 ℃ of hot water in feed, and feed dry powder and the water back branch that stirs is packed into and is cooled to about 30 ℃ and can throws something and feeds in the animal feeds bucket.
Preparation and the using method of embodiment 2 adult bombay canary special feeds of the present invention
Take by weighing following raw materials according: corn 520g, wheat 140g, dregs of beans 80g, fish meal 40g, silkworm chrysalis 40g, dry ferment 20g, rice bran 100g, pea 30g, white sugar 13g, bone meal 15g, salt 2g;
Adult bombay canary special feed prescription, its preparation method is as follows:
1. the premix of white sugar, salt, bone meal: take by weighing white sugar, bone meal, salt and fully mix, standby in the bag of packing into after the mixing;
2. the mixing of each raw material and pulverizing, successively with corn, wheat, dregs of beans, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis, dry ferment, rice bran, pea and step 1. in premix fully mix, mix and cross 20 mesh sieves after pulverize with pulverizer the back, the feed fine powder is packed in the bag, namely gets adult bombay canary special feed of the present invention.
Using method: add the water spice: pour the feed fine powder in mixer, according to feed (1): hot water (1.2) weight ratio adds 90 ℃ of hot water in feed, and feed dry powder and the water back branch that stirs is packed into and is cooled to about 30 ℃ and can throws something and feeds in the animal feeds bucket.
Preparation and the using method of embodiment 3 adult bombay canary special feeds of the present invention
Take by weighing following raw materials according: corn 480g, wheat 150g, dregs of beans 90g, fish meal 40g, silkworm chrysalis 30g, dry ferment 30g, rice bran 120g, pea 20g, white sugar 22g, bone meal 15g, salt 3g;
Adult bombay canary special feed prescription, its preparation method is as follows:
1. the premix of white sugar, salt, bone meal: take by weighing white sugar, bone meal, salt and fully mix, standby in the bag of packing into after the mixing;
2. the mixing of each raw material and pulverizing, successively with corn, wheat, dregs of beans, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis, dry ferment, rice bran, pea or step 1. in premix fully mix, mix and cross 20 mesh sieves after pulverize with pulverizer the back, the feed fine powder is packed in the bag, namely gets adult bombay canary special feed of the present invention.
Using method: add the water spice: pour the feed fine powder in mixer, according to feed (1): hot water (1.2) weight ratio adds 90 ℃ of hot water in feed, and feed dry powder and the water back branch that stirs is packed into and is cooled to about 30 ℃ and can throws something and feeds in the animal feeds bucket.
Preparation and the using method of embodiment 4 adult bombay canary special feeds of the present invention
Take by weighing raw material: corn 460g, wheat 160g, dregs of beans 90g, fish meal 40g, silkworm chrysalis 30g, dry ferment 30g, rice bran 110g, pea 40g, white sugar 26g, bone meal 10g, salt 4g;
Adult bombay canary special feed prescription, its preparation method is as follows:
1. the premix of white sugar, salt, bone meal: take by weighing white sugar, bone meal, salt and fully mix, standby in the bag of packing into after the mixing;
2. the mixing of each raw material and pulverizing, successively with corn, wheat, dregs of beans, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis, dry ferment, rice bran, pea and step 1. in premix fully mix, mix and cross 20 mesh sieves after pulverize with pulverizer the back, the feed fine powder is packed in the bag, namely gets adult bombay canary special feed of the present invention.
Using method: add the water spice: pour the feed fine powder in mixer, according to feed (1): hot water (1.2) weight ratio adds 90 ℃ of hot water in feed, and feed dry powder and the water back branch that stirs is packed into and is cooled to about 30 ℃ and can throws something and feeds in the animal feeds bucket.
Following table is with adult bombay canary special feed and the contrast of conventional feed feeding effect.
Concrete contrast test method is:
Tried feed: the adult bombay canary special feed of the present invention of embodiment 1-4 preparation.
The contrast feed: prescription one and prescription two are specially:
Prescription one: hominy grits 90g, salt 0.5g, stone flour 0.5g, fish meal 5g, lard 2g, brown sugar 2g.
Prescription two (press number of patent application: 200810147867.4 prepare): corn 38g, wheat 28g, dregs of beans 12g, fish meal 5g, silkworm chrysalis 4g, rice bran 8g, feed addictive 5g.
Tried using method and the dosage of feed and contrast feed:
Choose the American cockroach nymph of a collection of same time hatching, equivalent is transferred in 6 identical small-sized box for breeding, box for breeding is positioned over same experimental shop, under cultivating conditions such as identical Temperature and Humidity Control, ventilation, regularly throw something and feed every day different feeds and the water of equivalent, the forage volume of throwing something and feeding is identical, carries out breeding observing and turns into adult until nymph, unifies to catch and kill when adult reaches egg production peak time, processing and content detection.
Experimental result sees the following form:
| ? | Individual dry product quantity/kg(unit: only) | Polypide body long (the: ㎜ of unit) | An base Suan Han Liang ㎎/g |
| Prescription one | 3200～3300 | 26～29 | 7.6～8.3 |
| Prescription two | 2700～2800 | 29～31 | 8.5～9.2 |
| Embodiment 1 | 2600～2650 | 30～32 | 8.9～9.8 |
| Embodiment 2 | 2550～2600 | 30～33 | 9.0～10.1 |
| Embodiment 3 | 2600～2650 | 30～33 | 9.0～10.2 |
| Embodiment 4 | 2500～2550 | 30～34 | 9.1～9.9 |
By the mensuration to individual dry product quantity, polypide body length and amino acid content, the result shows that prescription one and the individual dry product quantity of prescription two per kilograms are higher than the feed of embodiment of the invention 1-4, and the raw material type of prescription one and two is few, the source is not abundant, is of low nutritive value; Polypide of the present invention is long, and wherein the amino acid content height has high medical value.
Claims (5)
1. adult bombay canary special feed, it is characterized in that: it is to be prepared from by following raw materials in percentage by weight: corn 45%～55%, wheat 15%～20%, dregs of beans 5%～9%, fish meal 3%～6%, silkworm chrysalis 1%～4%, dry ferment 2%～5%, rice bran 7%～12%, pea 3%～6%, white sugar 1%～3%, bone meal 0.5%～1.5%, salt 0.1%～0.5%.
2. adult bombay canary special feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is to be prepared from by following raw materials in percentage by weight:
Corn 46%, wheat 16%, dregs of beans 9%, fish meal 4%, silkworm chrysalis 3%, dry ferment 3%, rice bran 11%, pea 4%, white sugar 2.6%, bone meal 1%, salt 0.4%.
3. method for preparing claim 1 or 2 described adult bombay canary special feeds, it comprises the steps:
The premix of a, white sugar, salt, bone meal: take by weighing white sugar, bone meal, salt, mix, standby in the bag of packing into after the mixing;
B, get the premix of corn, wheat, dregs of beans, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis, dry ferment, rice bran, pea and a step, fully mix the back and pulverize with pulverizer, sieve, namely.
4. the using method of a claim 1 or 2 described adult bombay canary special feeds, it comprises the steps:
The weighting profit requires 1 or 2 described feed fine powders, puts into mixer, adds 70 ℃ of-90 ℃ of hot water, and the weight ratio of feed and hot water is 1:(1-1.4), stir, packing is cooled to 30 ℃ and throws something and feeds.
5. using method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described hot water temperature is 90 ℃; The weight ratio of described feed and hot water is 1:1.2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310156265.6A CN103238749B (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Special feed for periplaneta americana adults and preparation method of special feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310156265.6A CN103238749B (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Special feed for periplaneta americana adults and preparation method of special feed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103238749A true CN103238749A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
| CN103238749B CN103238749B (en) | 2015-01-28 |
Family
ID=48918894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310156265.6A Active CN103238749B (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Special feed for periplaneta americana adults and preparation method of special feed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103238749B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101438773A (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2009-05-27 | 耿福能 | Feed special for American periplaneta and preparation method thereof |
| CN102972663A (en) * | 2012-12-22 | 2013-03-20 | 昆明赛诺制药有限公司 | Special feed for Periplaneta americana nymphs and preparation method of same |
| CN102972665A (en) * | 2012-12-22 | 2013-03-20 | 昆明赛诺制药有限公司 | Special feed for Periplaneta americana adults and preparation method of same |
| CN102972664A (en) * | 2012-12-22 | 2013-03-20 | 昆明赛诺制药有限公司 | Special feed for removing metal and lipid in Periplaneta americana adults and preparation method of same |
-
2013
- 2013-04-28 CN CN201310156265.6A patent/CN103238749B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101438773A (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2009-05-27 | 耿福能 | Feed special for American periplaneta and preparation method thereof |
| CN102972663A (en) * | 2012-12-22 | 2013-03-20 | 昆明赛诺制药有限公司 | Special feed for Periplaneta americana nymphs and preparation method of same |
| CN102972665A (en) * | 2012-12-22 | 2013-03-20 | 昆明赛诺制药有限公司 | Special feed for Periplaneta americana adults and preparation method of same |
| CN102972664A (en) * | 2012-12-22 | 2013-03-20 | 昆明赛诺制药有限公司 | Special feed for removing metal and lipid in Periplaneta americana adults and preparation method of same |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张李香等: "美洲大蠊雌成虫混配饲料的优化配方", 《福建农林大学学报（自然科学版）》 * |
| 陶雪娟等: "《特种昆虫实用养殖技术》", 30 September 2009 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103238749B (en) | 2015-01-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102326704B (en) | Grass-flavored pig feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103535517B (en) | Green chicken feed | |
| CN103636990B (en) | A kind of green pig's feed that improves efficiency of feed utilization | |
| CN101194677A (en) | Health care feedstuff for rabbit | |
| CN106234847A (en) | A kind of environment-friendly type feed of grass carp | |
| CN102326701A (en) | Grass fragrance cattle feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101940265A (en) | Rabbit feed containing residual traditional Chinese medicine extraction components and application thereof | |
| CN103621815A (en) | Feed for improving growth property of goose for meat | |
| CN107744053A (en) | A kind of Parent Female of Macrobrachium rosenbergii resisting stress promotees breeding pellet and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101940264B (en) | Chinese medicinal extract residual component-containing beef cattle feed and application thereof | |
| CN107048057A (en) | A kind of ginseng and lucid ganoderma nutrient health feed addictive and preparation method and application | |
| CN110192596A (en) | One boar biological feedstuff and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108402335A (en) | A kind of chicken feed of summer feeding | |
| CN108669294A (en) | A kind of special feed and preparation method thereof improving the boer goat speed of growth | |
| CN103262955B (en) | A kind of American cockroach nymph special feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107198030A (en) | A kind of preparation method of ewe feed | |
| CN106036256A (en) | Ecological breeding feed for mixed fish | |
| CN106306473A (en) | Pregnant pig feed and preparing method thereof | |
| CN103340296B (en) | Intestinal health regulator for fugu rubripes and preparation method of regulator | |
| CN109123186A (en) | The method for breeding of mixed fermentation type Folium et Ramulus Mori microbial chicken feed and chicken | |
| CN104543368A (en) | Feed containing Chinese herbal medicine-liquorice roots | |
| CN108077581A (en) | A kind of perch prevention enteritis Chinese herbal feed additive and preparation and application method | |
| CN108703273A (en) | A kind of poultry safety-type feed and preparation process | |
| CN103238749B (en) | Special feed for periplaneta americana adults and preparation method of special feed | |
| CN114468186A (en) | Barbus capito breeding fish feed and application thereof in artificial cultivation of Barbus capito |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 679119 Yunnan province Baoshan city Tengchong city Beihai Township fight village. Patentee after: Tengchong Ford Biological Resources Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 679100 Fu Village, Beihai Town, Tengchong County, Baoshan, Yunnan Patentee before: Tengchong Fude Biological Resource Development Co., Ltd. |