A kind of die-shell component forming die
The application be that February 27, application number in 2004 are 200410005694.4 the applying date, name is called the dividing an application of application for a patent for invention of " a kind of die-shell component forming die ".
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of die-shell component forming die.
(2) background technology
At present, cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, particularly cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab non-core-drawing pore-creating technique generally adopt light-wall pipe or thin-wall box to fill, and can satisfy the find time needs of concrete of various different cored slabs.The applicant in simultaneously SEPARATE APPLICATION on November 29th, 1999 application number be that 99115665.X, name are called the patent of invention of " fiber reinforcement-type light-wall conduit for reinforcing steel bar concrete filling (box) and manufacture method thereof ", and application number is 99115666.8, name is called the patent of invention of " fiber-reinforced thin-wall box for filling cast-in-place reinforced concrete and manufacture method thereof ", prepared light-wall pipe or thin-wall box can be openings, if then can make the light-wall pipe of sealing or the thin-wall box of sealing with sealing; The mould that adopts in its manufacture method has former or formpiston.Such as formpiston, can find out from their accompanying drawing, it comprises side form face and lower die face (or backform face), side form face and lower die face surround formpiston, and this formpiston is the formpiston of integral mold plate, in actual use, the demoulding is inconvenient, the light-wall pipe of opening or thin-wall box cracky.Therefore, develop a kind of novel die-shell component forming die for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of die-shell component forming die, have the characteristics such as be convenient in demoulding, simple in structure, easy to manufacture, intensity is high, cost is low.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise side form face, lower die face, side form face and lower die face surround formpiston, the side form face and the lower die face that it is characterized in that described formpiston are made of template, formpiston is comprised of at least two template amalgamations, is provided with split unit in the template of amalgamation, and the template of the side form face of formpiston is connected with the hemming die panel, split unit is arranged on the amalgamation position of template, and the die face at least one template is at least a in plane, folding face or the curved surface.Like this, split unit is arranged on the amalgamation position of template, can be very easily that the adjacent forms amalgamation is fastening when mould uses, form removal is also very simple and convenient, simultaneously, and because said apparatus is arranged on the amalgamation position, because its spacing is little, only need firmly just can close gently to fasten.Simultaneously, because formpiston is comprised of at least two template amalgamations, be provided with split unit in the template of amalgamation, thereby after unscrewing split unit, the demoulding is very convenient; Simultaneously, the template of the side form face of the opening part of formpiston is connected with at least one hemming die panel, can according to the requirement of different product, produce the not product on isotype limit of band, to satisfy the needs of different occasions; In addition, mould also has the characteristics such as simple in structure, easy to manufacture, that intensity is high, cost is low, thereby has reached purpose of the present invention, is applicable to make light-wall pipe or thin-wall box, is particularly useful for making the light-wall pipe of opening or the thin-wall box of opening.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hemming die panel is fixing hemming die panel.Like this, when the hemming die panel is the hemming die panel of fixing, strengthen the globality between hemming die panel and the mould, made mould more firm, prolonged the mold use life-span.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hemming die panel is movable hemming die panel.Like this, when the hemming die panel is movable hemming die panel, according to the different requirements of mould casing component, can select the angle that arranges of hemming die panel, simultaneously, the movable very easily demoulding of hemming die panel has improved the production efficiency of mould casing component.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hemming die panel and template are chain connection.Like this, adopt chain connection between hemming die panel and the template, increased the free gap between hemming die panel and the template, simultaneously, make the hemming die panel more flexible.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hemming die panel is dismountable hemming die panel.Like this, when the hemming die panel is dismountable hemming die panel, different situations according to toss setting on the mould casing component, can take to install or dismantle the hemming die panel and adjust production, simultaneously, the hemming die panel is dismountable hemming die panel, greatly facilitates the dismounting of mould in application process, has simplified operation easier.
Feature of the present invention is that also described side form face is made of two, three, four, six, eight, ten or 12 templates.Like this, the side form face of die-shell component forming die is made of the polylith template, has fractionation conveniently, simply, and assembling combination is easy, can increase substantially production efficiency, simultaneously, is particularly conducive to the making of large mold.
Feature of the present invention is that also described lower die face is at least one template.Like this, the lower die face of die-shell component forming die is that a template consists of, and has production and processing conveniently, and manufacture craft is simple, simultaneously, makes things convenient for the demoulding of mould.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit is at least one in jockey or take-up or the positioner.Like this, the split unit kind is many, is convenient to produce select, and split unit also can be and has simultaneously connections, closes device tight or that locate simultaneously, can reduce its complexity, and it is more easily applied.
Feature of the present invention is that also described jockey is at least a in hinge, hinge, bolt hinge, film, tongue and groove or the tenon.Like this, the diversity of jockey and generality greatly reduce the cost of manufacture of mould, simultaneously, can be according to different actual conditions, the above-mentioned jockey of reasonable selection.
Feature of the present invention is that also described take-up is at least a in bolt, camlock, latch, sliding sleeve, draw-in groove, cutting ferrule or the iron wire.Like this, the diversity of take-up and generality greatly reduce the cost of manufacture of mould, simultaneously, can be according to different actual conditions, the above-mentioned take-up of reasonable selection.
Feature of the present invention is that also described positioner is at least a in locating hole, alignment pin, locating slot, positioning step or the locating piece.Like this, the diversity of positioner and generality greatly reduce the cost of manufacture of mould, simultaneously, can be according to different actual conditions, the above-mentioned positioner of reasonable selection.
Feature of the present invention is that also the amalgamation position of described template is at the rotation angle position of die face.Like this, because of the amalgamation position of the template rotation angle position in die face, the joint close gap is little, makes mould in use not be prone to the phenomenon of oozing in the slurry, has improved the making quality of product, and simultaneously, the demoulding is more convenient.
Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is provided with convex configuration or concave configuration.Like this, after the rotation angle position of die face arranges convex configuration or concave configuration, the convex configuration or the concave configuration that form mould casing component at rotation angle position can be correspondingly produced, the needs of various different mould casing component productions can be satisfied.
Feature of the present invention is that also described convex configuration is raised line or projection or nose bar.Like this, after the rotation angle position of die face arranges raised line or projection or nose bar, raised line or projection or nose bar that rotation angle position forms mould casing component can be correspondingly produced, the needs of producing various different mould casing component products can be satisfied.
Feature of the present invention is that also described concave configuration is at least a in groove, pit, pothole, seam or the hole.Like this, the concave configuration kind is many, when using mould and produce formwork, can be on mould casing component the various multi-form concave configuration of corresponding formation, convenient design, production and construction unit select, to satisfy the needs of different occasions.
Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is set to chamfer.Like this, when using above-mentioned mould production, the product that rotation angle position is chamfering can be produced, the needs of unit in charge of construction can be fully satisfied.
Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is set to curve transition face or arc transiting surface.Like this, when using above-mentioned mould production, can produce rotation angle position is the mould casing component product of curve transition or arc corner, can fully satisfy the needs of design and construction unit.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one position of described at least one template is compressible flexible position.Like this, after template arranged compressible flexible position, when using this kind mould production mould casing component, when the demoulding, compressible flexible part potential energy provided certain loosening space, makes stripping process become more simple, has made things convenient for production.
Feature of the present invention is that also described at least one template is Flexible formwork assembly.Such as rubber form, plastic formwork, canvas template etc.Like this, when in mould, having one or polylith template to be Flexible formwork assembly, made things convenient for deviating from of when producing mould casing component mould, greatly improved production efficiency, simultaneously, also decrease the breakage rate of mould casing component form removal.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit is rotating split unit.Like this, when split unit is rotating split unit, can reduce the assembly unit difficulty of mould, simplify installation procedure, increase work efficiency.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit is dismountable split unit.Like this, when split unit is dismountable split unit, can make mould in application process, quickly and easily assembly unit and dismounting.
Feature of the present invention is that also described dismountable split unit is telescopic split unit.Like this, when dismountable split unit is telescopic split unit, greatly reduce the difficulty of amalgamation and the dismounting of mould, simultaneously, also can adjust flexibly the free gap between the template, it is fully met the needs of production, thereby, effectively enhance productivity.
Feature of the present invention is that also described telescopic split unit is the telescopic split unit of umbrella.Like this, when telescopic split unit is the telescopic split unit of umbrella, greatly shortened demould time, Effective Raise production efficiency, indirectly reduced the production cost of mould casing component.
Feature of the present invention is that also the side form face of at least one side of described formpiston has at least two templates that can relatively move, and regulates mobile by the mobile device that is arranged on the formpiston between the template.Like this, according to the requirement of the different size of the product of producing, can regulate arbitrarily height or the width of mould, realize one module multiple usages, greatly reduce mould user's die cost expense.
Feature of the present invention is that also the lower die face of described formpiston has at least two templates that can relatively move, and regulates mobile by the mobile device that is arranged on the formpiston between the template.Like this, according to the different size requirement of the product of producing, can suitably adjust the size of lower die face, thereby obtain to satisfy the mould casing component of application requirements, make things convenient for the mould user, reduce its die cost expense.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with at least one of described side form face or lower die face at least a at least one convex configuration or the concave configuration.Like this, when the mould that is provided with convex configuration or concave configuration at application side die face or bed die face is produced, can correspondingly produce has the mould casing component of convex configuration or concave configuration product on sidewall or the bottom surface, can fully satisfy the needs of various different situations.
Feature of the present invention also is described convex configuration or concave configuration self or each other parallel or crossing or grade separation setting.Like this, when the mould that uses die face to be provided with above-mentioned structure is produced, can correspondingly obtain on the wall forming self or each other parallel or the crossing or grade separation convex configuration of arranging or the mould casing component product of concave configuration, to satisfy the needs of various different designs and construction.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with on the described template thickness stopping means.Like this, when stating in the use the mould that is provided with the thickness stopping means on the template, can the wall thickness of product be control effectively, when guaranteeing the mould casing component product quality, carry out cost control, reduce its cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also the inwall of the template of the template of side form face of described formpiston or lower die face is provided with the stiffener of formpiston.Like this, greatly strengthen the strength and stiffness of the template of formpiston, made its not yielding or damage in application process, improved the mold use life-span, indirectly reduced the cost of mould.
Feature of the present invention is that also described stiffener is at least a in angle steel, band iron, channel-section steel, reinforcing bar or the wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats.Like this, stiffener is wide in variety, conveniently selects, and greatly reduces the cost of mould.
Feature of the present invention is that also described formpiston is provided with bracing frame.Like this, after formpiston arranges bracing frame, increase the terrain clearance of mould application producers working faces, it has not been needed or only need bend over a little and can operate, greatly reduced the difficulty of manufacturing of mould casing component product, improved production efficiency.
Feature of the present invention is that also the die face on the described at least one template is at least a in plane, folding face or the curved surface.Like this, after using above-mentioned mould and producing, the mould casing component product that corresponding site forms plane, folding face or curved surface can be obtained, the needs of various different situations can be fully satisfied.
Feature of the present invention is that also described at least one template is the disposable template of serving as the mould casing component parts.Like this, adopt disposable template to make mould and can omit the form removal operation, simultaneously, can form again iterative structure formwork wall, greatly improved intensity and the production efficiency of mould casing component, reduced the cost of manufacture of mould casing component.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one template in the described formpiston is topotype or platform mould or split pattern.Like this, greatly simplified the structure of mould, when having reduced material cost, dress mould and stripping process also are simplified, and make it be easier to use production.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is the side form face, and 2 is lower die face, and 3 is template, and 4 is split unit, and 5 is the hemming die panel, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of its described formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and its described hemming die panel 5 is movable hemming die panel.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and its described hemming die panel 5 is dismountable hemming die panel.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and its described side form face 1 is made of eight templates 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, in its described split unit 4 jockey 6, take-up 7 and positioner 8 is arranged.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the rotation angle position of its described die face is provided with concave configuration 10.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the rotation angle position of die face is provided with convex configuration 9, and its described convex configuration 9 is raised line.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the rotation angle position of its described side form face 1 is arranged to chamfer.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the rotation angle position of its described side form face 1 is set to the curve transition face.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and its described split unit 4 is rotating split unit.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and split unit 4 is dismountable split unit, and its described dismountable split unit 4 is telescopic split unit.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the side form face 1 of its described formpiston side has by two templates that can relatively move 3 and consists of, and regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the lower die face 2 of its described formpiston is comprised of two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, also is provided with simultaneously convex configuration 9 or concave configuration 10 on its described side form face 1.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, also is provided with simultaneously concave configuration 10 on the side form face 1, and its described concave configuration 10 be arranged in parallel each other.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, also is provided with thickness stopping means 12 on its described template 3.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, is provided with the stiffener 13 of formpiston on the inwall of the template 3 of the side form face 1 of its described formpiston and the template 3 of lower die face 2.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, also is provided with bracing frame 14 in its described formpiston.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the template 3 of its described lower die face 2 is served as the disposable template of mould casing component parts, disposable template 3 can be revealed muscle or reveal net, illustrates disposable template 3 and reveals net.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the template 3 of the lower die face 2 in its described formpiston is topotype.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise side form face 1, lower die face 2, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, the side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 that it is characterized in that described formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of at least two templates, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and split unit 4 is arranged on the amalgamation position of template 3.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is the side form face, and 2 is lower die face, and 3 is template, and 4 is split unit, and 5 is the hemming die panel, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, and side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of its described formpiston are made of template 3, and formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5.As shown in Figure 5, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and jockey 6, take-up 7 and positioner 8 are arranged in the split unit 4, and its described split unit 4 is arranged on the amalgamation position of template 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hemming die panel 5 is fixing hemming die panel.As shown in Figure 1, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and its described hemming die panel 5 is fixing hemming die panel.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hemming die panel 5 is movable hemming die panel.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and its described hemming die panel 5 is movable hemming die panel.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hemming die panel 5 and template 3 are chain connection.As shown in Figure 2, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and hemming die panel 5 is movable hemming die panel, and hemming die panel 5 and the template 3 of its described activity are chain connection.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hemming die panel 5 is dismountable hemming die panel.Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and its described hemming die panel 5 is dismountable hemming die panel.
Feature of the present invention is that also described side form face 1 is made of two, three, four, six, eight, ten or 12 templates 3.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and its described side form face 1 is made of eight templates 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also described lower die face 2 is at least one template 3.As shown in Figure 4, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and side form face 1 is made of eight templates 3, and its described lower die face 2 is made of a template 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit 4 is at least one in jockey 6 or take-up 7 or the positioner 8.Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, in its described split unit 4 jockey 6, take-up 7 and positioner 8 is arranged.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a in hinge, hinge, bolt hinge, film, tongue and groove or the tenon of described jockey 6.As shown in Figure 5, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and jockey 6, take-up 7 and positioner 8 are arranged in the split unit 4, and its described jockey 6 is hinge.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a in bolt, camlock, latch, sliding sleeve, draw-in groove, cutting ferrule or the iron wire of described take-up 7.As shown in Figure 5, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and jockey 6, take-up 7 and positioner 8 are arranged in the split unit 4, and its described take-up 7 is bolt-locking.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a in locating hole, alignment pin, locating slot, positioning step or the locating piece of described positioner 8.As shown in Figure 5, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and jockey 6, take-up 7 and positioner 8 are arranged in the split unit 4, and its described positioner 8 is alignment pin.
Feature of the present invention is that also the amalgamation position of described template 3 is at the rotation angle position of die face.As shown in Figure 5, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and jockey 6, take-up 7 and positioner 8 are arranged in the split unit 4, split unit 4 is arranged on the amalgamation position of template 3, the rotation angle position that is arranged on die face that the amalgamation position of its described template 3 has.
Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is provided with convex configuration 9 or concave configuration 10.Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the rotation angle position of its described die face is provided with concave configuration 10.
Feature of the present invention is that also described convex configuration 9 is raised line or projection or nose bar.Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the rotation angle position of die face is provided with convex configuration 9, and its described convex configuration 9 is raised line.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a in groove, pit, pothole, seam or the hole of described concave configuration 10.As shown in Figure 6, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the rotation angle position of die face is provided with concave configuration 10, and its described concave configuration 10 is re-entrant angle.
Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is set to chamfer.Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the rotation angle position of its described side form face 1 is arranged to chamfer.
Feature of the present invention is that also the rotation angle position of described die face is set to curve transition face or arc transiting surface.Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the rotation angle position of its described side form face 1 is set to the curve transition face.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one position of described at least one template 3 is compressible flexible position.As shown in Figure 7, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the rotation angle position of die face is provided with convex configuration 9, convex configuration 9 is raised line, and the rotation angle position of its described template 3 is compressible flexible position.
Feature of the present invention is that also described at least one template 3 is Flexible formwork assembly.Such as rubber form, plastic formwork, canvas template etc.As shown in Figure 7, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the rotation angle position of die face is provided with convex configuration 9, convex configuration 9 is raised line, and the template 3 of its described side form face 1 is Flexible formwork assembly.The template 3 of illustrated side die face 1 is rubber form.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit 4 is rotating split unit.Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and its described split unit 4 is rotating split unit.
Feature of the present invention is that also described split unit 4 is dismountable split unit.As shown in figure 10, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and split unit 4 is rotating split unit, and its described split unit 4 is dismountable split unit.
Feature of the present invention is that also described dismountable split unit 4 is telescopic split unit.Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and split unit 4 is dismountable split unit, and its described dismountable split unit 4 is telescopic split unit.
Feature of the present invention is that also described telescopic split unit 4 is the telescopic split unit of umbrella.As shown in figure 11, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and split unit 4 is dismountable split unit, dismountable split unit 4 is telescopic split unit, and its described telescopic split unit 4 is the telescopic split unit of umbrella.
Feature of the present invention is that also the side form face 1 of at least one side of described formpiston has at least two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the side form face 1 of its described formpiston side has by two templates that can relatively move 3 and consists of, and regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also the lower die face 2 of described formpiston has at least two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the lower die face 2 of its described formpiston is comprised of two templates that can relatively move 3, regulates mobile by the mobile device 11 that is arranged on the formpiston between the template 3.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with at least one of described side form face 1 or lower die face 2 at least a at least one convex configuration 9 or the concave configuration 10.Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, also is provided with simultaneously convex configuration 9 or concave configuration 10 on its described side form face 1.
Feature of the present invention also is described convex configuration 9 or concave configuration 10 self or each other parallel or crossing or grade separation setting.Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, also is provided with simultaneously concave configuration 10 on the side form face 1, and its described concave configuration 10 be arranged in parallel each other.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with thickness stopping means 12 on the described template 3.Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, also is provided with thickness stopping means 12 on its described template 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also the inwall of the template 3 of the template 3 of side form face 1 of described formpiston or lower die face 2 is provided with the stiffener 13 of formpiston.Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, is provided with the stiffener 13 of formpiston on the inwall of the template 3 of the side form face 1 of its described formpiston and the template 3 of lower die face 2.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a in angle steel, band iron, channel-section steel, reinforcing bar or the wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats of described stiffener 13.As shown in figure 17, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, is provided with the stiffener 13 of formpiston on the inwall of the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston and the template 3 of lower die face 2, and its described stiffener 13 is angle steel.
Feature of the present invention is that also described formpiston is provided with bracing frame 14.Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, also is provided with bracing frame 14 in its described formpiston.
Feature of the present invention is that also the die face on the described at least one template 3 is at least a in plane, folding face or the curved surface.As shown in figure 17, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, is provided with the stiffener 13 of formpiston on the inwall of the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston and the template 3 of lower die face 2, and the die face on the template 3 of its described side form face 1 is the plane.
Feature of the present invention also is the disposable template of described at least one template 3 for serving as the mould casing component parts.Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, and the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the template 3 of its described lower die face 2 is served as the disposable template of mould casing component parts, disposable template 3 can be revealed muscle or reveal net, illustrates disposable template 3 and reveals net.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one template 3 in the described formpiston is topotype or platform mould or split pattern.Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, side form face 1 and lower die face 2 surround formpiston, side form face 1 and the lower die face 2 of formpiston are made of template 3, formpiston is comprised of 3 amalgamations of polylith template, template 3 in amalgamation is provided with split unit 4, the template 3 of the side form face 1 of formpiston is connected with hemming die panel 5, and the template 3 of the lower die face 2 in its described formpiston is topotype.
During the invention process, can adopt sheet metal or the sheet materials such as iron sheet or galvanized iron sheet or engineering plastics, model, specification blanking according to mould casing component, make side form face 1 and lower die face 2 template used 3, then with reinforcement materials such as angle steel, band steel each die face is strengthened, then determine the installation site of split unit 4 after, will form the template 3 that side form face 1 is connected with lower die face with split unit 4 and connect amalgamations, then connect the hemming die panel 5 of making of above-mentioned material, get final product to get 7 described moulds.